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pmap.h revision 1.9
      1  1.9      eeh /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.9 1999/03/28 19:01:02 eeh Exp $	*/
      2  1.1      eeh 
      3  1.1      eeh /*-
      4  1.1      eeh  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  1.1      eeh  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  1.1      eeh  * All rights reserved.
      7  1.1      eeh  *
      8  1.1      eeh  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  1.1      eeh  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  1.1      eeh  * are met:
     11  1.1      eeh  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  1.1      eeh  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  1.1      eeh  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  1.1      eeh  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  1.1      eeh  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  1.1      eeh  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  1.1      eeh  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  1.1      eeh  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  1.1      eeh  *
     22  1.1      eeh  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  1.1      eeh  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  1.1      eeh  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  1.1      eeh  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  1.1      eeh  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  1.1      eeh  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  1.1      eeh  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  1.1      eeh  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  1.1      eeh  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  1.1      eeh  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  1.1      eeh  */
     33  1.1      eeh 
     34  1.1      eeh #ifndef	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
     35  1.1      eeh #define	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
     36  1.1      eeh 
     37  1.1      eeh #ifndef _LOCORE
     38  1.1      eeh #include <machine/pte.h>
     39  1.1      eeh #include <sys/queue.h>
     40  1.1      eeh #endif
     41  1.1      eeh 
     42  1.1      eeh /*
     43  1.1      eeh  * This scheme uses 2-level page tables.
     44  1.1      eeh  *
     45  1.1      eeh  * While we're still in 32-bit mode we do the following:
     46  1.1      eeh  *
     47  1.1      eeh  *   offset:						13 bits
     48  1.1      eeh  * 1st level: 1024 64-bit TTEs in an 8K page for	10 bits
     49  1.1      eeh  * 2nd level: 512 32-bit pointers in the pmap for 	 9 bits
     50  1.1      eeh  *							-------
     51  1.1      eeh  * total:						32 bits
     52  1.1      eeh  *
     53  1.4      eeh  * In 64-bit mode the Spitfire and Blackbird CPUs support only
     54  1.4      eeh  * 44-bit virtual addresses.  All addresses between
     55  1.4      eeh  * 0x0000 07ff ffff ffff and 0xffff f800 0000 0000 are in the
     56  1.4      eeh  * "VA hole" and trap, so we don't have to track them.  However,
     57  1.4      eeh  * we do need to keep them in mind during PT walking.  If they
     58  1.4      eeh  * ever change the size of the address "hole" we need to rework
     59  1.4      eeh  * all the page table handling.
     60  1.1      eeh  *
     61  1.1      eeh  *   offset:						13 bits
     62  1.1      eeh  * 1st level: 1024 64-bit TTEs in an 8K page for	10 bits
     63  1.1      eeh  * 2nd level: 1024 64-bit pointers in an 8K page for 	10 bits
     64  1.4      eeh  * 3rd level: 1024 64-bit pointers in the segmap for 	10 bits
     65  1.1      eeh  *							-------
     66  1.4      eeh  * total:						43 bits
     67  1.4      eeh  *
     68  1.4      eeh  * Of course, this means for 32-bit spaces we always have a (practically)
     69  1.4      eeh  * wasted page for the segmap (only one entry used) and half a page wasted
     70  1.4      eeh  * for the page directory.  We still have need of one extra bit 8^(.
     71  1.1      eeh  */
     72  1.1      eeh 
     73  1.4      eeh #define HOLESHIFT	(43)
     74  1.4      eeh 
     75  1.1      eeh #define PTSZ	(NBPG/8)
     76  1.4      eeh #define PDSZ	(PTSZ)
     77  1.4      eeh #define STSZ	(PTSZ)
     78  1.1      eeh 
     79  1.1      eeh #define PTSHIFT		(13)
     80  1.4      eeh #define	PDSHIFT		(10+PTSHIFT)
     81  1.4      eeh #define STSHIFT		(10+PDSHIFT)
     82  1.1      eeh 
     83  1.1      eeh #define PTMASK		(PTSZ-1)
     84  1.4      eeh #define PDMASK		(PDSZ-1)
     85  1.1      eeh #define STMASK		(STSZ-1)
     86  1.1      eeh 
     87  1.1      eeh #ifndef _LOCORE
     88  1.1      eeh 
     89  1.1      eeh /*
     90  1.1      eeh  * Support for big page sizes.  This maps the page size to the
     91  1.1      eeh  * page bits.
     92  1.1      eeh  */
     93  1.1      eeh struct page_size_map {
     94  1.1      eeh 	u_int64_t mask;
     95  1.1      eeh 	u_int64_t code;
     96  1.1      eeh #ifdef DEBUG
     97  1.1      eeh 	u_int64_t use;
     98  1.1      eeh #endif
     99  1.1      eeh };
    100  1.1      eeh extern struct page_size_map page_size_map[];
    101  1.1      eeh 
    102  1.1      eeh /*
    103  1.1      eeh  * Pmap stuff
    104  1.1      eeh  */
    105  1.1      eeh 
    106  1.4      eeh #define va_to_seg(v)	(int)((((paddr_t)(v))>>STSHIFT)&STMASK)
    107  1.4      eeh #define va_to_dir(v)	(int)((((paddr_t)(v))>>PDSHIFT)&PDMASK)
    108  1.4      eeh #define va_to_pte(v)	(int)((((paddr_t)(v))>>PTSHIFT)&PTMASK)
    109  1.1      eeh 
    110  1.1      eeh struct pmap {
    111  1.1      eeh 	int pm_ctx;		/* Current context */
    112  1.1      eeh 	int pm_refs;		/* ref count */
    113  1.4      eeh 	/*
    114  1.4      eeh 	 * This contains 64-bit pointers to pages that contain
    115  1.4      eeh 	 * 1024 64-bit pointers to page tables.  All addresses
    116  1.4      eeh 	 * are physical.
    117  1.4      eeh 	 *
    118  1.4      eeh 	 * !!! Only touch this through pseg_get() and pseg_set() !!!
    119  1.4      eeh 	 */
    120  1.3      eeh 	paddr_t pm_physaddr;	/* physical address of pm_segs */
    121  1.4      eeh 	int64_t *pm_segs;
    122  1.1      eeh };
    123  1.1      eeh 
    124  1.1      eeh /*
    125  1.1      eeh  * This comes from the PROM and is used to map prom entries.
    126  1.1      eeh  */
    127  1.1      eeh struct prom_map {
    128  1.1      eeh 	u_int64_t	vstart;
    129  1.1      eeh 	u_int64_t	vsize;
    130  1.1      eeh 	u_int64_t	tte;
    131  1.1      eeh };
    132  1.1      eeh 
    133  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_NC		0x001	/* Set the E bit in the page */
    134  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_NVC	0x002	/* Don't enable the virtual cache */
    135  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_LITTLE	0x004	/* Map in little endian mode */
    136  1.9      eeh /* Large page size hints -- we really should use another param to pmap_enter() */
    137  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_8K		0x000
    138  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_64K	0x008	/* Use 64K page */
    139  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_512K	0x010
    140  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_4M		0x018
    141  1.9      eeh #define PMAP_SZ_TO_TTE(x)	(((x)&0x018)<<58)
    142  1.1      eeh /* If these bits are different in va's to the same PA then there is an aliasing in the d$ */
    143  1.1      eeh #define VA_ALIAS_MASK   (1<<14)
    144  1.1      eeh 
    145  1.1      eeh typedef	struct pmap *pmap_t;
    146  1.1      eeh 
    147  1.1      eeh /*
    148  1.1      eeh  * Encode IO space for pmap_enter()
    149  1.1      eeh  *
    150  1.1      eeh  * Since sun4u machines don't have separate IO spaces, this is a noop.
    151  1.1      eeh  */
    152  1.1      eeh #define PMAP_IOENC(io)	0
    153  1.1      eeh 
    154  1.1      eeh #ifdef	_KERNEL
    155  1.1      eeh extern struct pmap kernel_pmap_;
    156  1.1      eeh #define	pmap_kernel()	(&kernel_pmap_)
    157  1.1      eeh 
    158  1.1      eeh int pmap_count_res __P((pmap_t pmap));
    159  1.3      eeh /* int pmap_change_wiring __P((pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va, boolean_t wired)); */
    160  1.1      eeh #define pmap_resident_count(pm)		pmap_count_res((pm))
    161  1.9      eeh #define pmap_from_phys_address(x,f)	((x)>>PGSHIFT)
    162  1.3      eeh #define	pmap_phys_address(x)		((((paddr_t)(x))<<PGSHIFT)|PMAP_NC)
    163  1.1      eeh 
    164  1.5      eeh void pmap_bootstrap __P((u_long kernelstart, u_long kernelend, u_int numctx));
    165  1.1      eeh 
    166  1.1      eeh /* This needs to be implemented when we get a kernel map */
    167  1.3      eeh void pmap_changeprot __P((pmap_t pmap, vaddr_t start, vm_prot_t prot, int size));
    168  1.1      eeh 
    169  1.1      eeh /* SPARC specific? */
    170  1.1      eeh void		pmap_redzone __P((void));
    171  1.1      eeh int             pmap_dumpsize __P((void));
    172  1.1      eeh int             pmap_dumpmmu __P((int (*)__P((dev_t, daddr_t, caddr_t, size_t)),
    173  1.1      eeh                                  daddr_t));
    174  1.3      eeh int		pmap_pa_exists __P((paddr_t));
    175  1.6  thorpej struct proc;
    176  1.6  thorpej void		switchexit __P((struct proc *));
    177  1.1      eeh 
    178  1.1      eeh /* SPARC64 specific */
    179  1.1      eeh int	ctx_alloc __P((struct pmap*));
    180  1.1      eeh void	ctx_free __P((struct pmap*));
    181  1.1      eeh 
    182  1.1      eeh 
    183  1.1      eeh #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    184  1.1      eeh #endif	/* _LOCORE */
    185  1.1      eeh #endif	/* _MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */
    186