psl.h revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: psl.h,v 1.3 1998/07/28 04:44:52 eeh Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)psl.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45 */
46
47 #ifndef PSR_IMPL
48
49 /*
50 * SPARC Process Status Register (in psl.h for hysterical raisins).
51 * Of course, this register does not exist in v9, but we keep this stuff
52 * in here in case we need it for compatibility w/v7 and v8.
53 *
54 * The picture in the Sun manuals looks like this:
55 * 1 1
56 * 31 28 27 24 23 20 19 14 3 2 11 8 7 6 5 4 0
57 * +-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
58 * | impl | ver | icc | reserved |E|E| pil |S|P|E| CWP |
59 * | | |n z v c| |C|F| | |S|T| |
60 * +-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
61 */
62
63 #define PSR_IMPL 0xf0000000 /* implementation */
64 #define PSR_VER 0x0f000000 /* version */
65 #define PSR_ICC 0x00f00000 /* integer condition codes */
66 #define PSR_N 0x00800000 /* negative */
67 #define PSR_Z 0x00400000 /* zero */
68 #define PSR_O 0x00200000 /* overflow */
69 #define PSR_C 0x00100000 /* carry */
70 #define PSR_EC 0x00002000 /* coprocessor enable */
71 #define PSR_EF 0x00001000 /* FP enable */
72 #define PSR_PIL 0x00000f00 /* interrupt level */
73 #define PSR_S 0x00000080 /* supervisor (kernel) mode */
74 #define PSR_PS 0x00000040 /* previous supervisor mode (traps) */
75 #define PSR_ET 0x00000020 /* trap enable */
76 #define PSR_CWP 0x0000001f /* current window pointer */
77
78 #define PSR_BITS "\20\16EC\15EF\10S\7PS\6ET"
79
80 /* Interesting spl()s */
81 #define PIL_SCSI 3
82 #define PIL_FDSOFT 4
83 #define PIL_AUSOFT 4
84 #define PIL_BIO 5
85 #define PIL_VIDEO 5
86 #define PIL_TTY 6
87 #define PIL_NET 6
88 #define PIL_IMP 7
89 #define PIL_CLOCK 10
90 #define PIL_FD 11
91 #define PIL_SER 12
92 #define PIL_AUD 13
93
94 /*
95 * SPARC V9 CCR register
96 *
97 */
98
99 #define ICC_C 0x01
100 #define ICC_V 0x02
101 #define ICC_Z 0x04
102 #define ICC_N 0x08
103 #define XCC_SHIFT 4
104 #define XCC_C (ICC_C<<XCC_SHIFT)
105 #define XCC_V (ICC_V<<XCC_SHIFT)
106 #define XCC_Z (ICC_Z<<XCC_SHIFT)
107 #define XCC_N (ICC_N<<XCC_SHIFT)
108
109
110 /*
111 * SPARC V9 PSTATE register (what replaces the PSR in V9)
112 *
113 * Here's the layout:
114 *
115 * 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
116 * +------------------------------------------------------------+
117 * | IG | MG | CLE | TLE | MM | RED | PEF | AM | PRIV | IE | AG |
118 * +------------------------------------------------------------+
119 */
120
121 #define PSTATE_IG 0x800 /* enable spitfire interrupt globals */
122 #define PSTATE_MG 0x400 /* enable spitfire MMU globals */
123 #define PSTATE_CLE 0x200 /* current little endian */
124 #define PSTATE_TLE 0x100 /* traps little endian */
125 #define PSTATE_MM 0x0c0 /* memory model */
126 #define PSTATE_MM_TSO 0x000 /* total store order */
127 #define PSTATE_MM_PSO 0x040 /* partial store order */
128 #define PSTATE_MM_RMO 0x080 /* Relaxed memory order */
129 #define PSTATE_RED 0x020 /* RED state */
130 #define PSTATE_PEF 0x010 /* enable floating point */
131 #define PSTATE_AM 0x008 /* 32-bit address masking */
132 #define PSTATE_PRIV 0x004 /* privileged mode */
133 #define PSTATE_IE 0x002 /* interrupt enable */
134 #define PSTATE_AG 0x001 /* enable alternate globals */
135
136 #define PSTATE_BITS "\20\14IG\13MG\12CLE\11TLE\10\7MM\6RED\5PEF\4AM\3PRIV\2IE\1AG"
137
138 #define PSTATE_PROM (PSTATE_MM_TSO|PSTATE_PRIV)
139 #define PSTATE_NUCLEUS (PSTATE_MM_TSO|PSTATE_AM|PSTATE_PRIV|PSTATE_AG)
140 #define PSTATE_KERN (PSTATE_MM_TSO|PSTATE_AM|PSTATE_PRIV)
141 #define PSTATE_INTR (PSTATE_KERN|PSTATE_IE)
142 #ifdef DEBUG
143 #define PSTATE_USER (PSTATE_MM_TSO|PSTATE_AM|PSTATE_IE) /* It's easier to debug */
144 #else
145 #define PSTATE_USER (PSTATE_MM_RMO|PSTATE_AM|PSTATE_IE)
146 #endif
147
148 /*
149 * SPARC V9 TSTATE register
150 *
151 * 39 32 31 24 23 18 17 8 7 5 4 0
152 * +-----+-----+-----+--------+---+-----+
153 * | CCR | ASI | - | PSTATE | - | CWP |
154 * +-----+-----+-----+--------+---+-----+
155 *
156 */
157
158 #define TSTATE_CWP 0x01f
159 #define TSTATE_PSTATE 0x6ff00
160 #define TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT 8
161 #define TSTATE_ASI 0xff000000LL
162 #define TSTATE_ASI_SHIFT 24
163 #define TSTATE_CCR 0xff00000000LL
164 #define TSTATE_CCR_SHIFT 32
165
166 #define PSRCC_TO_TSTATE(x) (((int64_t)(x)&PSR_ICC)<<(TSTATE_CCR_SHIFT-19))
167 #define TSTATECCR_TO_PSR(x) (((x)&TSTATE_CCR)>>(TSTATE_CCR_SHIFT-19))
168
169 /*
170 * These are here to simplify life.
171 */
172 #define TSTATE_IG (PSTATE_IG<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
173 #define TSTATE_MG (PSTATE_MG<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
174 #define TSTATE_CLE (PSTATE_CLE<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
175 #define TSTATE_TLE (PSTATE_TLE<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
176 #define TSTATE_MM (PSTATE_MM<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
177 #define TSTATE_MM_TSO (PSTATE_MM_TSO<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
178 #define TSTATE_MM_PSO (PSTATE_MM_PSO<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
179 #define TSTATE_MM_RMO (PSTATE_MM_RMO<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
180 #define TSTATE_RED (PSTATE_RED<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
181 #define TSTATE_PEF (PSTATE_PEF<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
182 #define TSTATE_AM (PSTATE_AM<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
183 #define TSTATE_PRIV (PSTATE_PRIV<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
184 #define TSTATE_IE (PSTATE_IE<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
185 #define TSTATE_AG (PSTATE_AG<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
186
187 #define TSTATE_BITS "\20\14IG\13MG\12CLE\11TLE\10\7MM\6RED\5PEF\4AM\3PRIV\2IE\1AG"
188
189 #define TSTATE_KERN ((TSTATE_KERN)<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
190 #define TSTATE_USER ((TSTATE_USER)<<TSTATE_PSTATE_SHIFT)
191 /*
192 * SPARC V9 VER version register.
193 *
194 * 63 48 47 32 31 24 23 16 15 8 7 5 4 0
195 * +-------+------+------+-----+-------+---+--------+
196 * | manuf | impl | mask | - | maxtl | - | maxwin |
197 * +-------+------+------+-----+-------+---+--------+
198 *
199 */
200
201 #define VER_MANUF 0xffff000000000000LL
202 #define VER_MANUF_SHIFT 48
203 #define VER_IMPL 0x0000ffff00000000LL
204 #define VER_IMPL_SHIFT 32
205 #define VER_MASK 0x00000000ff000000LL
206 #define VER_MASK_SHIFT 24
207 #define VER_MAXTL 0x000000000000ff00LL
208 #define VER_MAXTL_SHIFT 8
209 #define VER_MAXWIN 0x000000000000001fLL
210
211 /*
212 * Here are a few things to help us transition between user and kernel mode:
213 */
214
215 /* Memory models */
216 #define KERN_MM PSTATE_MM_TSO
217 #define USER_MM PSTATE_MM_RMO
218
219 #define WSTATE_KERN 026
220 #define WSTATE_USER 022
221
222 #define CWP 0x01f
223
224 /* 64-byte alignment -- this seems the best place to put this. */
225 #define BLOCK_SIZE 64
226 #define BLOCK_ALIGN 0x3f
227
228 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LOCORE)
229
230 extern u_int64_t ver; /* Copy of v9 version register. We need to read this only once, in locore.s. */
231 static __inline int getpstate __P((void));
232 static __inline void setpstate __P((int));
233 static __inline int getcwp __P((void));
234 static __inline void setcwp __P((int));
235 #ifndef SPLDEBUG
236 static __inline void splx __P((int));
237 #endif
238 static __inline u_int64_t getver __P((void));
239
240 /*
241 * GCC pseudo-functions for manipulating privileged registers
242 */
243 static __inline int getpstate()
244 {
245 int pstate;
246
247 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%pstate,%0" : "=r" (pstate));
248 return (pstate);
249 }
250
251 static __inline void setpstate(newpstate)
252 int newpstate;
253 {
254 __asm __volatile("wrpr %0,0,%%pstate" : : "r" (newpstate));
255 }
256
257 static __inline int getcwp()
258 {
259 int cwp;
260
261 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%cwp,%0" : "=r" (cwp));
262 return (cwp);
263 }
264
265 static __inline void setcwp(newcwp)
266 int newcwp;
267 {
268 __asm __volatile("wrpr %0,0,%%cwp" : : "r" (newcwp));
269 }
270
271 static __inline u_int64_t getver()
272 {
273 u_int64_t ver;
274
275 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%ver,%0" : "=r" (ver));
276 return (ver);
277 }
278
279 /*
280 * GCC pseudo-functions for manipulating PIL
281 */
282
283 #ifdef SPLDEBUG
284 void prom_printf __P((const char *fmt, ...));
285 extern int printspl;
286 #define SPLPRINT(x) if(printspl) { int i=10000000; prom_printf x ; while(i--); }
287 #define SPL(name, newpil) \
288 static __inline int name##X __P((const char*, int)); \
289 static __inline int name##X(const char* file, int line) \
290 { \
291 int oldpil; \
292 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%pil,%0" : "=r" (oldpil)); \
293 SPLPRINT(("{%s:%d %d=>%d}", file, line, oldpil, newpil)); \
294 __asm __volatile("wrpr %%g0,%0,%%pil" : : "n" (newpil)); \
295 return (oldpil); \
296 }
297 /* A non-priority-decreasing version of SPL */
298 #define SPLHOLD(name, newpil) \
299 static __inline int name##X __P((const char*, int)); \
300 static __inline int name##X(const char* file, int line) \
301 { \
302 int oldpil; \
303 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%pil,%0" : "=r" (oldpil)); \
304 if (newpil <= oldpil) \
305 return oldpil; \
306 SPLPRINT(("{%s:%d %d->!d}", file, line, oldpil, newpil)); \
307 __asm __volatile("wrpr %%g0,%0,%%pil" : : "n" (newpil)); \
308 return (oldpil); \
309 }
310
311 #else
312 #define SPLPRINT(x)
313 #define SPL(name, newpil) \
314 static __inline int name __P((void)); \
315 static __inline int name() \
316 { \
317 int oldpil; \
318 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%pil,%0" : "=r" (oldpil)); \
319 __asm __volatile("wrpr %%g0,%0,%%pil" : : "n" (newpil)); \
320 return (oldpil); \
321 }
322 /* A non-priority-decreasing version of SPL */
323 #define SPLHOLD(name, newpil) \
324 static __inline int name __P((void)); \
325 static __inline int name() \
326 { \
327 int oldpil; \
328 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%pil,%0" : "=r" (oldpil)); \
329 if (newpil <= oldpil) \
330 return oldpil; \
331 __asm __volatile("wrpr %%g0,%0,%%pil" : : "n" (newpil)); \
332 return (oldpil); \
333 }
334 #endif
335
336 SPL(spl0, 0)
337
338 SPLHOLD(splsoftint, 1)
339 #define splsoftclock splsoftint
340 #define splsoftnet splsoftint
341
342 /* audio software interrupts are at software level 4 */
343 SPLHOLD(splausoft, PIL_AUSOFT)
344
345 /* floppy software interrupts are at software level 4 too */
346 SPLHOLD(splfdsoft, PIL_FDSOFT)
347
348 /* Block devices */
349 SPLHOLD(splbio, PIL_BIO)
350
351 /* network hardware interrupts are at level 6 */
352 SPLHOLD(splnet, PIL_NET)
353
354 /* tty input runs at software level 6 */
355 SPLHOLD(spltty, PIL_TTY)
356
357 /*
358 * Memory allocation (must be as high as highest network, tty, or disk device)
359 */
360 SPLHOLD(splimp, PIL_IMP)
361 SPLHOLD(splpmap, PIL_IMP)
362
363 SPLHOLD(splclock, PIL_CLOCK)
364
365 /* fd hardware interrupts are at level 11 */
366 SPLHOLD(splfd, PIL_FD)
367
368 /* zs hardware interrupts are at level 12 */
369 SPLHOLD(splzs, PIL_SER)
370
371 /* audio hardware interrupts are at level 13 */
372 SPLHOLD(splaudio, PIL_AUD)
373
374 /* second sparc timer interrupts at level 14 */
375 SPLHOLD(splstatclock, 14)
376
377 SPLHOLD(splhigh, 15)
378
379 /* splx does not have a return value */
380 #ifdef SPLDEBUG
381 /* Keep gcc happy -- reduce warnings */
382 #if 0
383 static __inline void splx(newpil)
384 int newpil;
385 {
386 int pil;
387
388 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%pil,%0" : "=r" (pil));
389 SPLPRINT(("{%d->%d}", pil, newpil)); \
390 __asm __volatile("wrpr %%g0,%0,%%pil" : : "rn" (newpil));
391 }
392 #endif
393
394 #define spl0() spl0X(__FILE__, __LINE__)
395 #define splsoftint() splsoftintX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
396 #define splausoft() splausoftX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
397 #define splfdsoft() splfdsoftX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
398 #define splbio() splbioX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
399 #define splnet() splnetX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
400 #define spltty() splttyX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
401 #define splimp() splimpX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
402 #define splpmap() splpmapX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
403 #define splclock() splclockX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
404 #define splfd() splfdX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
405 #define splzs() splzsX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
406 #define splaudio() splaudioX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
407 #define splstatclock() splstatclockX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
408 #define splhigh() splhighX(__FILE__, __LINE__)
409 #define splx(x) splxX((x),__FILE__, __LINE__)
410
411 static __inline void splxX __P((int, const char*, int));
412 static __inline void splxX(newpil, file, line)
413 int newpil, line;
414 const char* file;
415 #else
416 static __inline void splx(newpil)
417 int newpil;
418 #endif
419 {
420 int pil;
421
422 __asm __volatile("rdpr %%pil,%0" : "=r" (pil));
423 SPLPRINT(("{%d->%d}", pil, newpil)); \
424 __asm __volatile("wrpr %%g0,%0,%%pil" : : "rn" (newpil));
425 }
426 #endif /* KERNEL && !_LOCORE */
427
428 #endif /* PSR_IMPL */
429