dma.c revision 1.17 1 /* $NetBSD: dma.c,v 1.17 2007/02/03 05:17:30 tsutsui Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 Paul Kranenburg. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dma.c,v 1.17 2007/02/03 05:17:30 tsutsui Exp $");
35
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/errno.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43
44 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
45 #include <machine/dvma.h>
46
47 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
48 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
49 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
50
51 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
52 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
53
54 #include <sun3/dev/dmareg.h>
55 #include <sun3/dev/dmavar.h>
56
57 #define MAX_DMA_SZ 0x01000000 /* 16MB */
58
59 static int dmamatch (struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
60 static void dmaattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
61
62 CFATTACH_DECL(dma, sizeof(struct dma_softc),
63 dmamatch, dmaattach, NULL, NULL);
64
65 extern struct cfdriver dma_cd;
66
67 static int
68 dmamatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
69 {
70 struct confargs *ca = aux;
71
72 /*
73 * Check for the DMA registers.
74 */
75 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, 4) == -1)
76 return (0);
77
78 /* If default ipl, fill it in. */
79 if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
80 ca->ca_intpri = 2;
81
82 return (1);
83 }
84
85 static void
86 dmaattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
87 {
88 struct confargs *ca = aux;
89 struct dma_softc *sc = (void *)self;
90 int id;
91
92 #if 0
93 /* indirect functions */
94 sc->intr = espdmaintr;
95 sc->setup = dma_setup;
96 sc->reset = dma_reset;
97 #endif
98
99 /*
100 * Map in the registers.
101 */
102 sc->sc_bst = ca->ca_bustag;
103 sc->sc_dmatag = ca->ca_dmatag;
104 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, ca->ca_paddr, DMAREG_SIZE,
105 0, &sc->sc_bsh) != 0) {
106 printf(": can't map register\n");
107 return;
108 }
109 /*
110 * Allocate dmamap.
111 */
112 if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmatag, MAXPHYS, 1, MAXPHYS,
113 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmamap) != 0) {
114 printf(": can't create DMA map\n");
115 return;
116 }
117
118 sc->sc_rev = DMA_GCSR(sc) & D_DEV_ID;
119 id = (sc->sc_rev >> 28) & 0xf;
120 printf(": rev %d\n", id);
121
122 /*
123 * Make sure the DMA chip is supported revision.
124 * The Sun3/80 used only the old rev zero chip,
125 * so the initialization has been simplified.
126 */
127 switch (sc->sc_rev) {
128 case DMAREV_0:
129 case DMAREV_1:
130 break;
131 default:
132 panic("unsupported dma rev");
133 }
134 }
135
136 /*
137 * This is called by espattach to get our softc.
138 */
139 struct dma_softc *
140 espdmafind(int unit)
141 {
142 if (unit < 0 || unit >= dma_cd.cd_ndevs ||
143 dma_cd.cd_devs[unit] == NULL)
144 panic("no dma");
145 return (dma_cd.cd_devs[unit]);
146 }
147
148 #define DMAWAIT(SC, COND, MSG, DONTPANIC) do if (COND) { \
149 int count = 100000; \
150 while ((COND) && --count > 0) \
151 DELAY(5); \
152 if (count == 0) { \
153 printf("%s: line %d: CSR = 0x%x\n", \
154 __FILE__, __LINE__, DMA_GCSR(SC)); \
155 if (DONTPANIC) \
156 printf(MSG); \
157 else \
158 panic(MSG); \
159 } \
160 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
161
162 #define DMA_DRAIN(sc, dontpanic) do { \
163 uint32_t _csr; \
164 /* \
165 * DMA rev0 & rev1: we are not allowed to touch the DMA "flush" \
166 * and "drain" bits while it is still thinking about a \
167 * request. \
168 * other revs: D_R_PEND bit reads as 0 \
169 */ \
170 DMAWAIT(sc, DMA_GCSR(sc) & D_R_PEND, "R_PEND", dontpanic); \
171 /* \
172 * Select drain bit (always rev 0,1) \
173 * also clears errors and D_TC flag \
174 */ \
175 _csr = DMA_GCSR(sc); \
176 _csr |= D_DRAIN; \
177 DMA_SCSR(sc, _csr); \
178 /* \
179 * Wait for draining to finish \
180 */ \
181 DMAWAIT(sc, DMA_GCSR(sc) & D_PACKCNT, "DRAINING", dontpanic); \
182 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
183
184 #define DMA_FLUSH(sc, dontpanic) do { \
185 uint32_t _csr; \
186 /* \
187 * DMA rev0 & rev1: we are not allowed to touch the DMA "flush" \
188 * and "drain" bits while it is still thinking about a \
189 * request. \
190 * other revs: D_R_PEND bit reads as 0 \
191 */ \
192 DMAWAIT(sc, DMA_GCSR(sc) & D_R_PEND, "R_PEND", dontpanic); \
193 _csr = DMA_GCSR(sc); \
194 _csr &= ~(D_WRITE|D_EN_DMA); \
195 DMA_SCSR(sc, _csr); \
196 _csr |= D_FLUSH; \
197 DMA_SCSR(sc, _csr); \
198 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
199
200 void
201 dma_reset(struct dma_softc *sc)
202 {
203 uint32_t csr;
204
205 if (sc->sc_dmamap->dm_nsegs > 0)
206 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap);
207
208 DMA_FLUSH(sc, 1);
209 csr = DMA_GCSR(sc);
210
211 csr |= D_RESET; /* reset DMA */
212 DMA_SCSR(sc, csr);
213 DELAY(200); /* what should this be ? */
214
215 /*DMAWAIT1(sc); why was this here? */
216 csr = DMA_GCSR(sc);
217 csr &= ~D_RESET; /* de-assert reset line */
218 DMA_SCSR(sc, csr);
219 DELAY(5); /* allow a few ticks to settle */
220
221 /*
222 * Get transfer burst size from (?) and plug it into the
223 * controller registers. This is needed on the Sun4m...
224 * Do we need it too? Apparently not, because the 3/80
225 * always has the old, REV zero DMA chip.
226 */
227 csr = DMA_GCSR(sc);
228 csr |= D_INT_EN; /* enable interrupts */
229
230 DMA_SCSR(sc, csr);
231
232 sc->sc_active = 0;
233 }
234
235
236 #define DMAMAX(a) (MAX_DMA_SZ - ((a) & (MAX_DMA_SZ-1)))
237
238 /*
239 * setup a dma transfer
240 */
241 int
242 dma_setup(struct dma_softc *sc, caddr_t *addr, size_t *len, int datain,
243 size_t *dmasize)
244 {
245 uint32_t csr;
246
247 DMA_FLUSH(sc, 0);
248
249 #if 0
250 DMA_SCSR(sc, DMA_GCSR(sc) & ~D_INT_EN);
251 #endif
252 sc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
253 sc->sc_dmalen = len;
254
255 NCR_DMA(("%s: start %d@%p,%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
256 *sc->sc_dmalen, *sc->sc_dmaaddr, datain ? 1 : 0));
257
258 /*
259 * the rules say we cannot transfer more than the limit
260 * of this DMA chip (64k for old and 16Mb for new),
261 * and we cannot cross a 16Mb boundary.
262 */
263 *dmasize = sc->sc_dmasize =
264 min(*dmasize, DMAMAX((size_t) *sc->sc_dmaaddr));
265
266 NCR_DMA(("dma_setup: dmasize = %d\n", sc->sc_dmasize));
267
268 /* Program the DMA address */
269 if (sc->sc_dmasize) {
270 if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap,
271 *sc->sc_dmaaddr, sc->sc_dmasize,
272 NULL /* kernel address */, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))
273 panic("%s: cannot allocate DVMA address",
274 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
275 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap, 0, sc->sc_dmasize,
276 datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
277 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, DMA_REG_ADDR,
278 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
279 }
280
281 /* We never have DMAREV_ESC. */
282
283 /* Setup DMA control register */
284 csr = DMA_GCSR(sc);
285 if (datain)
286 csr |= D_WRITE;
287 else
288 csr &= ~D_WRITE;
289 csr |= D_INT_EN;
290 DMA_SCSR(sc, csr);
291
292 return 0;
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * Pseudo (chained) interrupt from the esp driver to kick the
297 * current running DMA transfer. I am relying on espintr() to
298 * pickup and clean errors for now
299 *
300 * return 1 if it was a DMA continue.
301 */
302 int
303 espdmaintr(struct dma_softc *sc)
304 {
305 struct ncr53c9x_softc *nsc = sc->sc_client;
306 char bits[64];
307 int trans, resid;
308 uint32_t csr;
309
310 csr = DMA_GCSR(sc);
311
312 NCR_DMA(("%s: intr: addr 0x%x, csr %s\n",
313 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, DMADDR(sc),
314 bitmask_snprintf(csr, DMACSRBITS, bits, sizeof(bits))));
315
316 if (csr & D_ERR_PEND) {
317 printf("%s: error: csr=%s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
318 bitmask_snprintf(csr, DMACSRBITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
319 csr &= ~D_EN_DMA; /* Stop DMA */
320 DMA_SCSR(sc, csr);
321 csr |= D_FLUSH;
322 DMA_SCSR(sc, csr);
323 return -1;
324 }
325
326 /* This is an "assertion" :) */
327 if (sc->sc_active == 0)
328 panic("dmaintr: DMA wasn't active");
329
330 DMA_DRAIN(sc, 0);
331
332 /* DMA has stopped */
333 csr &= ~D_EN_DMA;
334 DMA_SCSR(sc, csr);
335 sc->sc_active = 0;
336
337 if (sc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
338 /* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */
339 NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
340 NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCL) |
341 (NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCM) << 8),
342 NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCL),
343 NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCM)));
344 return 0;
345 }
346
347 resid = 0;
348 /*
349 * If a transfer onto the SCSI bus gets interrupted by the device
350 * (e.g. for a SAVEPOINTER message), the data in the FIFO counts
351 * as residual since the ESP counter registers get decremented as
352 * bytes are clocked into the FIFO.
353 */
354 if (!(csr & D_WRITE) &&
355 (resid = (NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
356 NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: empty esp FIFO of %d ", resid));
357 }
358
359 if ((nsc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
360 /*
361 * `Terminal count' is off, so read the residue
362 * out of the ESP counter registers.
363 */
364 resid += (NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCL) |
365 (NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCM) << 8) |
366 ((nsc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE)
367 ? (NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCH) << 16)
368 : 0));
369
370 if (resid == 0 && sc->sc_dmasize == 65536 &&
371 (nsc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) == 0)
372 /* A transfer of 64K is encoded as `TCL=TCM=0' */
373 resid = 65536;
374 }
375
376 trans = sc->sc_dmasize - resid;
377 if (trans < 0) { /* transferred < 0 ? */
378 #if 0
379 /*
380 * This situation can happen in perfectly normal operation
381 * if the ESP is reselected while using DMA to select
382 * another target. As such, don't print the warning.
383 */
384 printf("%s: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n",
385 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, trans, sc->sc_dmasize);
386 #endif
387 trans = sc->sc_dmasize;
388 }
389
390 NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d, tch=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
391 NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCL),
392 NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCM),
393 (nsc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE)
394 ? NCR_READ_REG(nsc, NCR_TCH) : 0,
395 trans, resid));
396
397 #ifdef SUN3X_470_EVENTUALLY
398 if (csr & D_WRITE)
399 cache_flush(*sc->sc_dmaaddr, trans);
400 #endif
401
402 if (sc->sc_dmamap->dm_nsegs > 0) {
403 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap, 0, sc->sc_dmasize,
404 (csr & D_WRITE) != 0 ?
405 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
406 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap);
407 }
408
409 *sc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
410 *sc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
411
412 #if 0 /* this is not normal operation just yet */
413 if (*sc->sc_dmalen == 0 ||
414 nsc->sc_phase != nsc->sc_prevphase)
415 return 0;
416
417 /* and again */
418 dma_start(sc, sc->sc_dmaaddr, sc->sc_dmalen, DMA_GCSR(sc) & D_WRITE);
419 return 1;
420 #endif
421 return 0;
422 }
423