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eeprom.c revision 1.11
      1 /*	$NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.11 1996/10/30 00:24:32 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Access functions for the EEPROM (Electrically Eraseable PROM)
     32  * The main reason for the existence of this module is to
     33  * handle the painful task of updating the EEPROM contents.
     34  * After a write, it must not be touched for 10 milliseconds.
     35  * (See the Sun-3 Architecture Manual sec. 5.9)
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/conf.h>
     42 #include <sys/buf.h>
     43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     44 
     45 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     46 #include <machine/obio.h>
     47 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     48 
     49 #define HZ 100	/* XXX */
     50 
     51 int ee_console;		/* for convenience of drivers */
     52 
     53 static int ee_update(caddr_t buf, int off, int cnt);
     54 
     55 static char *eeprom_va;
     56 static int ee_busy, ee_want;
     57 
     58 static int  eeprom_match __P((struct device *, void *vcf, void *args));
     59 static void eeprom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     60 
     61 struct cfattach eeprom_ca = {
     62 	sizeof(struct device), eeprom_match, eeprom_attach
     63 };
     64 
     65 struct cfdriver eeprom_cd = {
     66 	NULL, "eeprom", DV_DULL
     67 };
     68 
     69 /* Called very early by internal_configure. */
     70 void eeprom_init()
     71 {
     72 	eeprom_va = obio_find_mapping(OBIO_EEPROM, OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE);
     73 	ee_console = ((struct eeprom *)eeprom_va)->eeConsole;
     74 }
     75 
     76 static int
     77 eeprom_match(parent, vcf, args)
     78     struct device *parent;
     79     void *vcf, *args;
     80 {
     81     struct cfdata *cf = vcf;
     82 	struct confargs *ca = args;
     83 	int pa;
     84 
     85 	/* This driver only supports one unit. */
     86 	if (cf->cf_unit != 0)
     87 		return (0);
     88 
     89 	/* Validate the given address. */
     90 	if (ca->ca_paddr != OBIO_EEPROM)
     91 		return (0);
     92 
     93 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
     94 		return (0);
     95 
     96 	return (1);
     97 }
     98 
     99 static void
    100 eeprom_attach(parent, self, args)
    101 	struct device *parent;
    102 	struct device *self;
    103 	void *args;
    104 {
    105 	struct confargs *ca = args;
    106 
    107 	printf("\n");
    108 }
    109 
    110 
    111 static int ee_take()	/* Take the lock. */
    112 {
    113 	int error = 0;
    114 	while (ee_busy) {
    115 		ee_want = 1;
    116 		error = tsleep(&ee_busy, PZERO | PCATCH, "eeprom", 0);
    117 		ee_want = 0;
    118 		if (error)	/* interrupted */
    119 			goto out;
    120 	}
    121 	ee_busy = 1;
    122  out:
    123 	return error;
    124 }
    125 
    126 static void ee_give()	/* Give the lock. */
    127 {
    128 	ee_busy = 0;
    129 	if (ee_want) {
    130 		ee_want = 0;
    131 		wakeup(&ee_busy);
    132 	}
    133 }
    134 
    135 int eeprom_uio(struct uio *uio)
    136 {
    137 	int error;
    138 	int off;	/* NOT off_t */
    139 	u_int cnt;
    140 	caddr_t va;
    141 	caddr_t buf = (caddr_t)0;
    142 
    143 	off = uio->uio_offset;
    144 	if (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE)
    145 		return (EFAULT);
    146 
    147 	cnt = uio->uio_resid;
    148 	if (cnt > (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off))
    149 		cnt = (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off);
    150 
    151 	if ((error = ee_take()) != 0)
    152 		return (error);
    153 
    154 	if (eeprom_va == NULL) {
    155 		error = ENXIO;
    156 		goto out;
    157 	}
    158 
    159 	va = eeprom_va;
    160 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ) {
    161 		/* Write requires a temporary buffer. */
    162 		buf = malloc(OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    163 		if (!buf) {
    164 			error = EAGAIN;
    165 			goto out;
    166 		}
    167 		va = buf;
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	if ((error = uiomove(va + off, (int)cnt, uio)) != 0)
    171 		goto out;
    172 
    173 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
    174 		error = ee_update(buf, off, cnt);
    175 
    176  out:
    177 	if (buf)
    178 		free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    179 	ee_give();
    180 	return (error);
    181 }
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * Update the EEPROM from the passed buf.
    185  */
    186 static int ee_update(char *buf, int off, int cnt)
    187 {
    188 	volatile char *ep;
    189 	char *bp;
    190 
    191 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    192 		return (ENXIO);
    193 
    194 	ep = eeprom_va + off;
    195 	bp = buf + off;
    196 
    197 	while (cnt > 0) {
    198 		/*
    199 		 * DO NOT WRITE IT UNLESS WE HAVE TO because the
    200 		 * EEPROM has a limited number of write cycles.
    201 		 * After some number of writes it just fails!
    202 		 */
    203 		if (*ep != *bp) {
    204 			*ep  = *bp;
    205 			/*
    206 			 * We have written the EEPROM, so now we must
    207 			 * sleep for at least 10 milliseconds while
    208 			 * holding the lock to prevent all access to
    209 			 * the EEPROM while it recovers.
    210 			 */
    211 			(void)tsleep(eeprom_va, PZERO-1, "eeprom", HZ/50);
    212 		}
    213 		/* Make sure the write worked. */
    214 		if (*ep != *bp)
    215 			return (EIO);
    216 		ep++;
    217 		bp++;
    218 		cnt--;
    219 	}
    220 	return(0);
    221 }
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * Read a byte out of the EEPROM.  This is called from
    225  * things like the zs driver very early to find out
    226  * which device should be used as the console.
    227  */
    228 int ee_get_byte(int off, int canwait)
    229 {
    230 	int c = -1;
    231 	if ((off < 0) || (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE))
    232 		goto out;
    233 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    234 		goto out;
    235 
    236 	if (canwait) {
    237 		if (ee_take())
    238 			goto out;
    239 	} else {
    240 		if (ee_busy)
    241 			goto out;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	c = eeprom_va[off] & 0xFF;
    245 
    246 	if (canwait)
    247 		ee_give();
    248  out:
    249 	return c;
    250 }
    251