eeprom.c revision 1.21 1 /* $NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.21 2001/09/05 14:03:48 tsutsui Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Gordon W. Ross.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Access functions for the EEPROM (Electrically Eraseable PROM)
41 * The main reason for the existence of this module is to
42 * handle the painful task of updating the EEPROM contents.
43 * After a write, it must not be touched for 10 milliseconds.
44 * (See the Sun-3 Architecture Manual sec. 5.9)
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/device.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 #include <sys/buf.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55
56 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
57 #include <machine/idprom.h>
58 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
59
60 #ifndef EEPROM_SIZE
61 #define EEPROM_SIZE 0x800
62 #endif
63
64 struct eeprom *eeprom_copy; /* soft copy. */
65
66 static int ee_update(int off, int cnt);
67
68 static char *eeprom_va; /* mapping to actual device */
69 static int ee_size; /* size of usable part. */
70
71 static int ee_busy, ee_want; /* serialization */
72
73 static int eeprom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
74 static void eeprom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
75
76 struct cfattach eeprom_ca = {
77 sizeof(struct device), eeprom_match, eeprom_attach
78 };
79
80 static int
81 eeprom_match(parent, cf, args)
82 struct device *parent;
83 struct cfdata *cf;
84 void *args;
85 {
86 struct confargs *ca = args;
87
88 /* This driver only supports one instance. */
89 if (eeprom_va != NULL)
90 return (0);
91
92 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, 1) == -1)
93 return (0);
94
95 return (1);
96 }
97
98 static void
99 eeprom_attach(parent, self, args)
100 struct device *parent;
101 struct device *self;
102 void *args;
103 {
104 struct confargs *ca = args;
105 char *src, *dst, *lim;
106
107 printf("\n");
108 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
109 if (sizeof(struct eeprom) != EEPROM_SIZE)
110 panic("eeprom struct wrong");
111 #endif
112
113 ee_size = EEPROM_SIZE;
114 eeprom_va = bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, ee_size);
115 if (!eeprom_va)
116 panic("eeprom_attach");
117
118 /* Keep a "soft" copy of the EEPROM to make access simpler. */
119 eeprom_copy = malloc(ee_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
120 if (eeprom_copy == 0)
121 panic("eeprom_attach: malloc eeprom_copy");
122
123 /*
124 * On the 3/80, do not touch the last 40 bytes!
125 * Writes there are ignored, reads show zero.
126 * Reduce ee_size and clear the last part of the
127 * soft copy. Note: ee_update obeys ee_size.
128 */
129 if (cpu_machine_id == SUN3X_MACH_80)
130 ee_size -= 40;
131
132 /* Do only byte access in the EEPROM. */
133 src = eeprom_va;
134 dst = (char*) eeprom_copy;
135 lim = dst + ee_size;
136
137 do *dst++ = *src++;
138 while (dst < lim);
139
140 if (ee_size < EEPROM_SIZE) {
141 /* Clear out the last part. */
142 memset(dst, 0, (EEPROM_SIZE - ee_size));
143 }
144 }
145
146
147 /* Take the lock. */
148 static int
149 ee_take __P((void))
150 {
151 int error = 0;
152 while (ee_busy) {
153 ee_want = 1;
154 error = tsleep(&ee_busy, PZERO | PCATCH, "eeprom", 0);
155 ee_want = 0;
156 if (error) /* interrupted */
157 return error;
158 }
159 ee_busy = 1;
160 return error;
161 }
162
163 /* Give the lock. */
164 static void
165 ee_give __P((void))
166 {
167 ee_busy = 0;
168 if (ee_want) {
169 ee_want = 0;
170 wakeup(&ee_busy);
171 }
172 }
173
174 /*
175 * This is called by mem.c to handle /dev/eeprom
176 */
177 int
178 eeprom_uio(struct uio *uio)
179 {
180 int cnt, error;
181 int off; /* NOT off_t */
182 caddr_t va;
183
184 if (eeprom_copy == NULL)
185 return (ENXIO);
186
187 off = uio->uio_offset;
188 if ((off < 0) || (off > EEPROM_SIZE))
189 return (EFAULT);
190
191 cnt = min(uio->uio_resid, (EEPROM_SIZE - off));
192 if (cnt == 0)
193 return (0); /* EOF */
194
195 va = ((char*)eeprom_copy) + off;
196 error = uiomove(va, (int)cnt, uio);
197
198 /* If we wrote the rambuf, update the H/W. */
199 if (!error && (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)) {
200 error = ee_take();
201 if (!error)
202 error = ee_update(off, cnt);
203 ee_give();
204 }
205
206 return (error);
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Update the EEPROM from the soft copy.
211 * Other than the attach function, this is
212 * the ONLY place we touch the EEPROM H/W.
213 */
214 static int
215 ee_update(int off, int cnt)
216 {
217 volatile char *ep;
218 char *bp;
219 int errcnt;
220
221 if (eeprom_va == NULL)
222 return (ENXIO);
223
224 /*
225 * This check is NOT redundant with the one in
226 * eeprom_uio above if we are on a 3/80 where
227 * ee_size < EEPROM_SIZE
228 */
229 if (cnt > (ee_size - off))
230 cnt = (ee_size - off);
231
232 bp = ((char*)eeprom_copy) + off;
233 ep = eeprom_va + off;
234 errcnt = 0;
235
236 while (cnt > 0) {
237 /*
238 * DO NOT WRITE IT UNLESS WE HAVE TO because the
239 * EEPROM has a limited number of write cycles.
240 * After some number of writes it just fails!
241 */
242 if (*ep != *bp) {
243 *ep = *bp;
244 /*
245 * We have written the EEPROM, so now we must
246 * sleep for at least 10 milliseconds while
247 * holding the lock to prevent all access to
248 * the EEPROM while it recovers.
249 */
250 (void)tsleep(eeprom_va, PZERO-1, "eeprom", hz/50);
251 }
252 /* Make sure the write worked. */
253 if (*ep != *bp)
254 errcnt++;
255 ep++;
256 bp++;
257 cnt--;
258 }
259 return (errcnt ? EIO : 0);
260 }
261