eeprom.c revision 1.24 1 /* $NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.24 2002/10/02 16:02:25 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Gordon W. Ross.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Access functions for the EEPROM (Electrically Eraseable PROM)
41 * The main reason for the existence of this module is to
42 * handle the painful task of updating the EEPROM contents.
43 * After a write, it must not be touched for 10 milliseconds.
44 * (See the Sun-3 Architecture Manual sec. 5.9)
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/device.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 #include <sys/buf.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55
56 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
57 #include <machine/idprom.h>
58 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
59
60 #ifndef EEPROM_SIZE
61 #define EEPROM_SIZE 0x800
62 #endif
63
64 struct eeprom *eeprom_copy; /* soft copy. */
65
66 static int ee_update(int off, int cnt);
67
68 static char *eeprom_va; /* mapping to actual device */
69 static int ee_size; /* size of usable part. */
70
71 static int ee_busy, ee_want; /* serialization */
72
73 static int eeprom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
74 static void eeprom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
75
76 CFATTACH_DECL(eeprom, sizeof(struct device),
77 eeprom_match, eeprom_attach, NULL, NULL);
78
79 static int
80 eeprom_match(parent, cf, args)
81 struct device *parent;
82 struct cfdata *cf;
83 void *args;
84 {
85 struct confargs *ca = args;
86
87 /* This driver only supports one instance. */
88 if (eeprom_va != NULL)
89 return (0);
90
91 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, 1) == -1)
92 return (0);
93
94 return (1);
95 }
96
97 static void
98 eeprom_attach(parent, self, args)
99 struct device *parent;
100 struct device *self;
101 void *args;
102 {
103 struct confargs *ca = args;
104 char *src, *dst, *lim;
105
106 printf("\n");
107 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
108 if (sizeof(struct eeprom) != EEPROM_SIZE)
109 panic("eeprom struct wrong");
110 #endif
111
112 ee_size = EEPROM_SIZE;
113 eeprom_va = bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, ee_size);
114 if (!eeprom_va)
115 panic("eeprom_attach");
116
117 /* Keep a "soft" copy of the EEPROM to make access simpler. */
118 eeprom_copy = malloc(ee_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
119 if (eeprom_copy == 0)
120 panic("eeprom_attach: malloc eeprom_copy");
121
122 /*
123 * On the 3/80, do not touch the last 40 bytes!
124 * Writes there are ignored, reads show zero.
125 * Reduce ee_size and clear the last part of the
126 * soft copy. Note: ee_update obeys ee_size.
127 */
128 if (cpu_machine_id == SUN3X_MACH_80)
129 ee_size -= 40;
130
131 /* Do only byte access in the EEPROM. */
132 src = eeprom_va;
133 dst = (char*) eeprom_copy;
134 lim = dst + ee_size;
135
136 do *dst++ = *src++;
137 while (dst < lim);
138
139 if (ee_size < EEPROM_SIZE) {
140 /* Clear out the last part. */
141 memset(dst, 0, (EEPROM_SIZE - ee_size));
142 }
143 }
144
145
146 /* Take the lock. */
147 static int
148 ee_take __P((void))
149 {
150 int error = 0;
151 while (ee_busy) {
152 ee_want = 1;
153 error = tsleep(&ee_busy, PZERO | PCATCH, "eeprom", 0);
154 ee_want = 0;
155 if (error) /* interrupted */
156 return error;
157 }
158 ee_busy = 1;
159 return error;
160 }
161
162 /* Give the lock. */
163 static void
164 ee_give __P((void))
165 {
166 ee_busy = 0;
167 if (ee_want) {
168 ee_want = 0;
169 wakeup(&ee_busy);
170 }
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * This is called by mem.c to handle /dev/eeprom
175 */
176 int
177 eeprom_uio(struct uio *uio)
178 {
179 int cnt, error;
180 int off; /* NOT off_t */
181 caddr_t va;
182
183 if (eeprom_copy == NULL)
184 return (ENXIO);
185
186 off = uio->uio_offset;
187 if ((off < 0) || (off > EEPROM_SIZE))
188 return (EFAULT);
189
190 cnt = min(uio->uio_resid, (EEPROM_SIZE - off));
191 if (cnt == 0)
192 return (0); /* EOF */
193
194 va = ((char*)eeprom_copy) + off;
195 error = uiomove(va, (int)cnt, uio);
196
197 /* If we wrote the rambuf, update the H/W. */
198 if (!error && (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)) {
199 error = ee_take();
200 if (!error)
201 error = ee_update(off, cnt);
202 ee_give();
203 }
204
205 return (error);
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Update the EEPROM from the soft copy.
210 * Other than the attach function, this is
211 * the ONLY place we touch the EEPROM H/W.
212 */
213 static int
214 ee_update(int off, int cnt)
215 {
216 volatile char *ep;
217 char *bp;
218 int errcnt;
219
220 if (eeprom_va == NULL)
221 return (ENXIO);
222
223 /*
224 * This check is NOT redundant with the one in
225 * eeprom_uio above if we are on a 3/80 where
226 * ee_size < EEPROM_SIZE
227 */
228 if (cnt > (ee_size - off))
229 cnt = (ee_size - off);
230
231 bp = ((char*)eeprom_copy) + off;
232 ep = eeprom_va + off;
233 errcnt = 0;
234
235 while (cnt > 0) {
236 /*
237 * DO NOT WRITE IT UNLESS WE HAVE TO because the
238 * EEPROM has a limited number of write cycles.
239 * After some number of writes it just fails!
240 */
241 if (*ep != *bp) {
242 *ep = *bp;
243 /*
244 * We have written the EEPROM, so now we must
245 * sleep for at least 10 milliseconds while
246 * holding the lock to prevent all access to
247 * the EEPROM while it recovers.
248 */
249 (void)tsleep(eeprom_va, PZERO-1, "eeprom", hz/50);
250 }
251 /* Make sure the write worked. */
252 if (*ep != *bp)
253 errcnt++;
254 ep++;
255 bp++;
256 cnt--;
257 }
258 return (errcnt ? EIO : 0);
259 }
260