eeprom.c revision 1.26 1 /* $NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.26 2005/01/22 15:36:09 chs Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Gordon W. Ross.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Access functions for the EEPROM (Electrically Eraseable PROM)
41 * The main reason for the existence of this module is to
42 * handle the painful task of updating the EEPROM contents.
43 * After a write, it must not be touched for 10 milliseconds.
44 * (See the Sun-3 Architecture Manual sec. 5.9)
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.26 2005/01/22 15:36:09 chs Exp $");
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/device.h>
53 #include <sys/conf.h>
54 #include <sys/buf.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58
59 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
60 #include <machine/idprom.h>
61 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
62
63 #ifndef EEPROM_SIZE
64 #define EEPROM_SIZE 0x800
65 #endif
66
67 struct eeprom *eeprom_copy; /* soft copy. */
68
69 static int ee_update(int off, int cnt);
70
71 static char *eeprom_va; /* mapping to actual device */
72 static int ee_size; /* size of usable part. */
73
74 static int ee_busy, ee_want; /* serialization */
75
76 static int eeprom_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
77 static void eeprom_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
78
79 CFATTACH_DECL(eeprom, sizeof(struct device),
80 eeprom_match, eeprom_attach, NULL, NULL);
81
82 static int
83 eeprom_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *args)
84 {
85 struct confargs *ca = args;
86
87 /* This driver only supports one instance. */
88 if (eeprom_va != NULL)
89 return (0);
90
91 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, 1) == -1)
92 return (0);
93
94 return (1);
95 }
96
97 static void
98 eeprom_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *args)
99 {
100 struct confargs *ca = args;
101 char *src, *dst, *lim;
102
103 printf("\n");
104 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
105 if (sizeof(struct eeprom) != EEPROM_SIZE)
106 panic("eeprom struct wrong");
107 #endif
108
109 ee_size = EEPROM_SIZE;
110 eeprom_va = bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, ee_size);
111 if (!eeprom_va)
112 panic("eeprom_attach");
113
114 /* Keep a "soft" copy of the EEPROM to make access simpler. */
115 eeprom_copy = malloc(ee_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
116 if (eeprom_copy == 0)
117 panic("eeprom_attach: malloc eeprom_copy");
118
119 /*
120 * On the 3/80, do not touch the last 40 bytes!
121 * Writes there are ignored, reads show zero.
122 * Reduce ee_size and clear the last part of the
123 * soft copy. Note: ee_update obeys ee_size.
124 */
125 if (cpu_machine_id == SUN3X_MACH_80)
126 ee_size -= 40;
127
128 /* Do only byte access in the EEPROM. */
129 src = eeprom_va;
130 dst = (char*) eeprom_copy;
131 lim = dst + ee_size;
132
133 do *dst++ = *src++;
134 while (dst < lim);
135
136 if (ee_size < EEPROM_SIZE) {
137 /* Clear out the last part. */
138 memset(dst, 0, (EEPROM_SIZE - ee_size));
139 }
140 }
141
142
143 /* Take the lock. */
144 static int
145 ee_take(void)
146 {
147 int error = 0;
148
149 while (ee_busy) {
150 ee_want = 1;
151 error = tsleep(&ee_busy, PZERO | PCATCH, "eeprom", 0);
152 ee_want = 0;
153 if (error) /* interrupted */
154 return error;
155 }
156 ee_busy = 1;
157 return error;
158 }
159
160 /* Give the lock. */
161 static void
162 ee_give(void)
163 {
164 ee_busy = 0;
165 if (ee_want) {
166 ee_want = 0;
167 wakeup(&ee_busy);
168 }
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * This is called by mem.c to handle /dev/eeprom
173 */
174 int
175 eeprom_uio(struct uio *uio)
176 {
177 int cnt, error;
178 int off; /* NOT off_t */
179 caddr_t va;
180
181 if (eeprom_copy == NULL)
182 return (ENXIO);
183
184 off = uio->uio_offset;
185 if ((off < 0) || (off > EEPROM_SIZE))
186 return (EFAULT);
187
188 cnt = min(uio->uio_resid, (EEPROM_SIZE - off));
189 if (cnt == 0)
190 return (0); /* EOF */
191
192 va = ((char*)eeprom_copy) + off;
193 error = uiomove(va, (int)cnt, uio);
194
195 /* If we wrote the rambuf, update the H/W. */
196 if (!error && (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)) {
197 error = ee_take();
198 if (!error)
199 error = ee_update(off, cnt);
200 ee_give();
201 }
202
203 return (error);
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * Update the EEPROM from the soft copy.
208 * Other than the attach function, this is
209 * the ONLY place we touch the EEPROM H/W.
210 */
211 static int
212 ee_update(int off, int cnt)
213 {
214 volatile char *ep;
215 char *bp;
216 int errcnt;
217
218 if (eeprom_va == NULL)
219 return (ENXIO);
220
221 /*
222 * This check is NOT redundant with the one in
223 * eeprom_uio above if we are on a 3/80 where
224 * ee_size < EEPROM_SIZE
225 */
226 if (cnt > (ee_size - off))
227 cnt = (ee_size - off);
228
229 bp = ((char*)eeprom_copy) + off;
230 ep = eeprom_va + off;
231 errcnt = 0;
232
233 while (cnt > 0) {
234 /*
235 * DO NOT WRITE IT UNLESS WE HAVE TO because the
236 * EEPROM has a limited number of write cycles.
237 * After some number of writes it just fails!
238 */
239 if (*ep != *bp) {
240 *ep = *bp;
241 /*
242 * We have written the EEPROM, so now we must
243 * sleep for at least 10 milliseconds while
244 * holding the lock to prevent all access to
245 * the EEPROM while it recovers.
246 */
247 (void)tsleep(eeprom_va, PZERO-1, "eeprom", hz/50);
248 }
249 /* Make sure the write worked. */
250 if (*ep != *bp)
251 errcnt++;
252 ep++;
253 bp++;
254 cnt--;
255 }
256 return (errcnt ? EIO : 0);
257 }
258