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eeprom.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.4 1994/12/12 18:59:04 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Access functions for the EEPROM (Electrically Eraseable PROM)
     32  * The main reason for the existence of this module is to
     33  * handle the painful task of updating the EEPROM contents.
     34  * After a write, it must not be touched for 10 milliseconds.
     35  * (See the Sun-3 Architecture Manual sec. 5.9)
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/conf.h>
     42 #include <sys/buf.h>
     43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     44 
     45 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     46 #include <machine/obio.h>
     47 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     48 
     49 #define HZ 100
     50 
     51 static int ee_update(caddr_t buf, int off, int cnt);
     52 
     53 static char *eeprom_va;
     54 static int ee_busy, ee_want;
     55 
     56 int eeprom_match __P((struct device *, void *vcf, void *args));
     57 void eeprom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     58 
     59 struct cfdriver eepromcd = {
     60 	NULL, "eeprom", eeprom_match, eeprom_attach,
     61 	DV_DULL, sizeof(struct device), 0 };
     62 
     63 /* Called very earyl by internal_configure. */
     64 void eeprom_init()
     65 {
     66 	eeprom_va = obio_find_mapping(OBIO_EEPROM, OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE);
     67 }
     68 
     69 int eeprom_match(parent, vcf, args)
     70     struct device *parent;
     71     void *vcf, *args;
     72 {
     73     struct cfdata *cf = vcf;
     74 	struct confargs *ca = args;
     75 
     76 	/* This driver only supports one unit. */
     77 	if (cf->cf_unit != 0)
     78 		return (0);
     79 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
     80 		return (0);
     81 	if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
     82 		ca->ca_paddr = OBIO_EEPROM;
     83 	return (1);
     84 }
     85 
     86 void eeprom_attach(parent, self, args)
     87 	struct device *parent;
     88 	struct device *self;
     89 	void *args;
     90 {
     91 	struct confargs *ca = args;
     92 
     93 	printf("\n");
     94 }
     95 
     96 
     97 static int ee_take()	/* Take the lock. */
     98 {
     99 	int error = 0;
    100 	while (ee_busy) {
    101 		ee_want = 1;
    102 		error = tsleep(&ee_busy, PZERO | PCATCH, "eeprom", 0);
    103 		ee_want = 0;
    104 		if (error)	/* interrupted */
    105 			goto out;
    106 	}
    107 	ee_busy = 1;
    108  out:
    109 	return error;
    110 }
    111 
    112 static void ee_give()	/* Give the lock. */
    113 {
    114 	ee_busy = 0;
    115 	if (ee_want) {
    116 		ee_want = 0;
    117 		wakeup(&ee_busy);
    118 	}
    119 }
    120 
    121 int eeprom_uio(struct uio *uio)
    122 {
    123 	int error;
    124 	int off;	/* NOT off_t */
    125 	u_int cnt;
    126 	caddr_t va;
    127 	caddr_t buf = (caddr_t)0;
    128 
    129 	off = uio->uio_offset;
    130 	if (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE)
    131 		return (EFAULT);
    132 
    133 	cnt = uio->uio_resid;
    134 	if (cnt > (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off))
    135 		cnt = (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off);
    136 
    137 	if ((error = ee_take()) != 0)
    138 		return (error);
    139 
    140 	if (eeprom_va == NULL) {
    141 		error = ENXIO;
    142 		goto out;
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	va = eeprom_va;
    146 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ) {
    147 		/* Write requires a temporary buffer. */
    148 		buf = malloc(OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    149 		if (!buf) {
    150 			error = EAGAIN;
    151 			goto out;
    152 		}
    153 		va = buf;
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	if ((error = uiomove(va + off, (int)cnt, uio)) != 0)
    157 		goto out;
    158 
    159 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
    160 		error = ee_update(buf, off, cnt);
    161 
    162  out:
    163 	if (buf)
    164 		free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    165 	ee_give();
    166 	return (error);
    167 }
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Update the EEPROM from the passed buf.
    171  */
    172 static int ee_update(char *buf, int off, int cnt)
    173 {
    174 	volatile char *ep;
    175 	char *bp;
    176 
    177 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    178 		return (ENXIO);
    179 
    180 	ep = eeprom_va + off;
    181 	bp = buf + off;
    182 
    183 	while (cnt > 0) {
    184 		/*
    185 		 * DO NOT WRITE IT UNLESS WE HAVE TO because the
    186 		 * EEPROM has a limited number of write cycles.
    187 		 * After some number of writes it just fails!
    188 		 */
    189 		if (*ep != *bp) {
    190 			*ep  = *bp;
    191 			/*
    192 			 * We have written the EEPROM, so now we must
    193 			 * sleep for at least 10 milliseconds while
    194 			 * holding the lock to prevent all access to
    195 			 * the EEPROM while it recovers.
    196 			 */
    197 			(void)tsleep(eeprom_va, PZERO-1, "eeprom", HZ/50);
    198 		}
    199 		/* Make sure the write worked. */
    200 		if (*ep != *bp)
    201 			return (EIO);
    202 		ep++;
    203 		bp++;
    204 		cnt--;
    205 	}
    206 }
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Read a byte out of the EEPROM.  This is called from
    210  * things like the zs driver very early to find out
    211  * which device should be used as the console.
    212  */
    213 int ee_get_byte(int off, int canwait)
    214 {
    215 	int c = -1;
    216 	if ((off < 0) || (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE))
    217 		goto out;
    218 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    219 		goto out;
    220 
    221 	if (canwait) {
    222 		if (ee_take())
    223 			goto out;
    224 	} else {
    225 		if (ee_busy)
    226 			goto out;
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	c = eeprom_va[off] & 0xFF;
    230 
    231 	if (canwait)
    232 		ee_give();
    233  out:
    234 	return c;
    235 }
    236