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eeprom.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.7 1996/03/17 02:03:47 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Access functions for the EEPROM (Electrically Eraseable PROM)
     32  * The main reason for the existence of this module is to
     33  * handle the painful task of updating the EEPROM contents.
     34  * After a write, it must not be touched for 10 milliseconds.
     35  * (See the Sun-3 Architecture Manual sec. 5.9)
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/conf.h>
     42 #include <sys/buf.h>
     43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     44 
     45 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     46 #include <machine/obio.h>
     47 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     48 
     49 #define HZ 100	/* XXX */
     50 
     51 int ee_console;		/* for convenience of drivers */
     52 
     53 static int ee_update(caddr_t buf, int off, int cnt);
     54 
     55 static char *eeprom_va;
     56 static int ee_busy, ee_want;
     57 
     58 int eeprom_match __P((struct device *, void *vcf, void *args));
     59 void eeprom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     60 
     61 struct cfattach eeprom_ca = {
     62 	sizeof(struct device), eeprom_match, eeprom_attach
     63 };
     64 
     65 struct cfdriver eeprom_cd = {
     66 	NULL, "eeprom", DV_DULL
     67 };
     68 
     69 /* Called very early by internal_configure. */
     70 void eeprom_init()
     71 {
     72 	eeprom_va = obio_find_mapping(OBIO_EEPROM, OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE);
     73 	ee_console = ((struct eeprom *)eeprom_va)->eeConsole;
     74 }
     75 
     76 int eeprom_match(parent, vcf, args)
     77     struct device *parent;
     78     void *vcf, *args;
     79 {
     80     struct cfdata *cf = vcf;
     81 	struct confargs *ca = args;
     82 
     83 	/* This driver only supports one unit. */
     84 	if (cf->cf_unit != 0)
     85 		return (0);
     86 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
     87 		return (0);
     88 	if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
     89 		ca->ca_paddr = OBIO_EEPROM;
     90 	return (1);
     91 }
     92 
     93 void eeprom_attach(parent, self, args)
     94 	struct device *parent;
     95 	struct device *self;
     96 	void *args;
     97 {
     98 	struct confargs *ca = args;
     99 
    100 	printf("\n");
    101 }
    102 
    103 
    104 static int ee_take()	/* Take the lock. */
    105 {
    106 	int error = 0;
    107 	while (ee_busy) {
    108 		ee_want = 1;
    109 		error = tsleep(&ee_busy, PZERO | PCATCH, "eeprom", 0);
    110 		ee_want = 0;
    111 		if (error)	/* interrupted */
    112 			goto out;
    113 	}
    114 	ee_busy = 1;
    115  out:
    116 	return error;
    117 }
    118 
    119 static void ee_give()	/* Give the lock. */
    120 {
    121 	ee_busy = 0;
    122 	if (ee_want) {
    123 		ee_want = 0;
    124 		wakeup(&ee_busy);
    125 	}
    126 }
    127 
    128 int eeprom_uio(struct uio *uio)
    129 {
    130 	int error;
    131 	int off;	/* NOT off_t */
    132 	u_int cnt;
    133 	caddr_t va;
    134 	caddr_t buf = (caddr_t)0;
    135 
    136 	off = uio->uio_offset;
    137 	if (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE)
    138 		return (EFAULT);
    139 
    140 	cnt = uio->uio_resid;
    141 	if (cnt > (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off))
    142 		cnt = (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off);
    143 
    144 	if ((error = ee_take()) != 0)
    145 		return (error);
    146 
    147 	if (eeprom_va == NULL) {
    148 		error = ENXIO;
    149 		goto out;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	va = eeprom_va;
    153 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ) {
    154 		/* Write requires a temporary buffer. */
    155 		buf = malloc(OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    156 		if (!buf) {
    157 			error = EAGAIN;
    158 			goto out;
    159 		}
    160 		va = buf;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	if ((error = uiomove(va + off, (int)cnt, uio)) != 0)
    164 		goto out;
    165 
    166 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
    167 		error = ee_update(buf, off, cnt);
    168 
    169  out:
    170 	if (buf)
    171 		free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    172 	ee_give();
    173 	return (error);
    174 }
    175 
    176 /*
    177  * Update the EEPROM from the passed buf.
    178  */
    179 static int ee_update(char *buf, int off, int cnt)
    180 {
    181 	volatile char *ep;
    182 	char *bp;
    183 
    184 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    185 		return (ENXIO);
    186 
    187 	ep = eeprom_va + off;
    188 	bp = buf + off;
    189 
    190 	while (cnt > 0) {
    191 		/*
    192 		 * DO NOT WRITE IT UNLESS WE HAVE TO because the
    193 		 * EEPROM has a limited number of write cycles.
    194 		 * After some number of writes it just fails!
    195 		 */
    196 		if (*ep != *bp) {
    197 			*ep  = *bp;
    198 			/*
    199 			 * We have written the EEPROM, so now we must
    200 			 * sleep for at least 10 milliseconds while
    201 			 * holding the lock to prevent all access to
    202 			 * the EEPROM while it recovers.
    203 			 */
    204 			(void)tsleep(eeprom_va, PZERO-1, "eeprom", HZ/50);
    205 		}
    206 		/* Make sure the write worked. */
    207 		if (*ep != *bp)
    208 			return (EIO);
    209 		ep++;
    210 		bp++;
    211 		cnt--;
    212 	}
    213 	return(0);
    214 }
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * Read a byte out of the EEPROM.  This is called from
    218  * things like the zs driver very early to find out
    219  * which device should be used as the console.
    220  */
    221 int ee_get_byte(int off, int canwait)
    222 {
    223 	int c = -1;
    224 	if ((off < 0) || (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE))
    225 		goto out;
    226 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    227 		goto out;
    228 
    229 	if (canwait) {
    230 		if (ee_take())
    231 			goto out;
    232 	} else {
    233 		if (ee_busy)
    234 			goto out;
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	c = eeprom_va[off] & 0xFF;
    238 
    239 	if (canwait)
    240 		ee_give();
    241  out:
    242 	return c;
    243 }
    244