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eeprom.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: eeprom.c,v 1.8 1996/03/26 15:16:06 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Access functions for the EEPROM (Electrically Eraseable PROM)
     32  * The main reason for the existence of this module is to
     33  * handle the painful task of updating the EEPROM contents.
     34  * After a write, it must not be touched for 10 milliseconds.
     35  * (See the Sun-3 Architecture Manual sec. 5.9)
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/conf.h>
     42 #include <sys/buf.h>
     43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     44 
     45 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     46 #include <machine/obio.h>
     47 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     48 
     49 #define HZ 100	/* XXX */
     50 
     51 int ee_console;		/* for convenience of drivers */
     52 
     53 static int ee_update(caddr_t buf, int off, int cnt);
     54 
     55 static char *eeprom_va;
     56 static int ee_busy, ee_want;
     57 
     58 static int  eeprom_match __P((struct device *, void *vcf, void *args));
     59 static void eeprom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     60 
     61 struct cfattach eeprom_ca = {
     62 	sizeof(struct device), eeprom_match, eeprom_attach
     63 };
     64 
     65 struct cfdriver eeprom_cd = {
     66 	NULL, "eeprom", DV_DULL
     67 };
     68 
     69 /* Called very early by internal_configure. */
     70 void eeprom_init()
     71 {
     72 	eeprom_va = obio_find_mapping(OBIO_EEPROM, OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE);
     73 	ee_console = ((struct eeprom *)eeprom_va)->eeConsole;
     74 }
     75 
     76 static int
     77 eeprom_match(parent, vcf, args)
     78     struct device *parent;
     79     void *vcf, *args;
     80 {
     81     struct cfdata *cf = vcf;
     82 	struct confargs *ca = args;
     83 	int pa;
     84 
     85 	/* This driver only supports one unit. */
     86 	if (cf->cf_unit != 0)
     87 		return (0);
     88 
     89 	if ((pa = cf->cf_paddr) == -1) {
     90 		/* Use our default PA. */
     91 		pa = OBIO_EEPROM;
     92 	} else {
     93 		/* Validate the given PA. */
     94 		if (pa != OBIO_EEPROM)
     95 			return (0);
     96 	}
     97 	if (pa != ca->ca_paddr)
     98 		return (0);
     99 
    100 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    101 		return (0);
    102 
    103 	return (1);
    104 }
    105 
    106 static void
    107 eeprom_attach(parent, self, args)
    108 	struct device *parent;
    109 	struct device *self;
    110 	void *args;
    111 {
    112 	struct confargs *ca = args;
    113 
    114 	printf("\n");
    115 }
    116 
    117 
    118 static int ee_take()	/* Take the lock. */
    119 {
    120 	int error = 0;
    121 	while (ee_busy) {
    122 		ee_want = 1;
    123 		error = tsleep(&ee_busy, PZERO | PCATCH, "eeprom", 0);
    124 		ee_want = 0;
    125 		if (error)	/* interrupted */
    126 			goto out;
    127 	}
    128 	ee_busy = 1;
    129  out:
    130 	return error;
    131 }
    132 
    133 static void ee_give()	/* Give the lock. */
    134 {
    135 	ee_busy = 0;
    136 	if (ee_want) {
    137 		ee_want = 0;
    138 		wakeup(&ee_busy);
    139 	}
    140 }
    141 
    142 int eeprom_uio(struct uio *uio)
    143 {
    144 	int error;
    145 	int off;	/* NOT off_t */
    146 	u_int cnt;
    147 	caddr_t va;
    148 	caddr_t buf = (caddr_t)0;
    149 
    150 	off = uio->uio_offset;
    151 	if (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE)
    152 		return (EFAULT);
    153 
    154 	cnt = uio->uio_resid;
    155 	if (cnt > (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off))
    156 		cnt = (OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE - off);
    157 
    158 	if ((error = ee_take()) != 0)
    159 		return (error);
    160 
    161 	if (eeprom_va == NULL) {
    162 		error = ENXIO;
    163 		goto out;
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	va = eeprom_va;
    167 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ) {
    168 		/* Write requires a temporary buffer. */
    169 		buf = malloc(OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    170 		if (!buf) {
    171 			error = EAGAIN;
    172 			goto out;
    173 		}
    174 		va = buf;
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	if ((error = uiomove(va + off, (int)cnt, uio)) != 0)
    178 		goto out;
    179 
    180 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
    181 		error = ee_update(buf, off, cnt);
    182 
    183  out:
    184 	if (buf)
    185 		free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    186 	ee_give();
    187 	return (error);
    188 }
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * Update the EEPROM from the passed buf.
    192  */
    193 static int ee_update(char *buf, int off, int cnt)
    194 {
    195 	volatile char *ep;
    196 	char *bp;
    197 
    198 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    199 		return (ENXIO);
    200 
    201 	ep = eeprom_va + off;
    202 	bp = buf + off;
    203 
    204 	while (cnt > 0) {
    205 		/*
    206 		 * DO NOT WRITE IT UNLESS WE HAVE TO because the
    207 		 * EEPROM has a limited number of write cycles.
    208 		 * After some number of writes it just fails!
    209 		 */
    210 		if (*ep != *bp) {
    211 			*ep  = *bp;
    212 			/*
    213 			 * We have written the EEPROM, so now we must
    214 			 * sleep for at least 10 milliseconds while
    215 			 * holding the lock to prevent all access to
    216 			 * the EEPROM while it recovers.
    217 			 */
    218 			(void)tsleep(eeprom_va, PZERO-1, "eeprom", HZ/50);
    219 		}
    220 		/* Make sure the write worked. */
    221 		if (*ep != *bp)
    222 			return (EIO);
    223 		ep++;
    224 		bp++;
    225 		cnt--;
    226 	}
    227 	return(0);
    228 }
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * Read a byte out of the EEPROM.  This is called from
    232  * things like the zs driver very early to find out
    233  * which device should be used as the console.
    234  */
    235 int ee_get_byte(int off, int canwait)
    236 {
    237 	int c = -1;
    238 	if ((off < 0) || (off >= OBIO_EEPROM_SIZE))
    239 		goto out;
    240 	if (eeprom_va == NULL)
    241 		goto out;
    242 
    243 	if (canwait) {
    244 		if (ee_take())
    245 			goto out;
    246 	} else {
    247 		if (ee_busy)
    248 			goto out;
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	c = eeprom_va[off] & 0xFF;
    252 
    253 	if (canwait)
    254 		ee_give();
    255  out:
    256 	return c;
    257 }
    258