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kd.c revision 1.50
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.50 2007/03/04 06:00:53 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Keyboard/Display device.
     41  *
     42  * This driver exists simply to provide a tty device that
     43  * the indirect console driver can point to.
     44  * The kbd driver sends its input here.
     45  * Output goes to the screen via PROM printf.
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.50 2007/03/04 06:00:53 christos Exp $");
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/systm.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/tty.h>
     56 #include <sys/file.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     62 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     63 #include <machine/mon.h>
     64 #include <machine/psl.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/cons.h>
     67 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     68 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h>
     69 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h>
     70 #include <sun3/dev/zs_cons.h>
     71 
     72 #include "fb.h"
     73 
     74 #define PUT_WSIZE	64
     75 
     76 struct kd_softc {
     77 	struct	device kd_dev;		/* required first: base device */
     78 	struct  tty *kd_tty;
     79 
     80 	/* Console input hook */
     81 	struct cons_channel *kd_in;
     82 };
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * There is no point in pretending there might be
     86  * more than one keyboard/display device.
     87  */
     88 static struct kd_softc kd_softc;
     89 static int kd_is_console;
     90 
     91 static int kdparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
     92 static void kdstart(struct tty *);
     93 static void kd_init(struct kd_softc *);
     94 static void kd_cons_input(int);
     95 
     96 dev_type_open(kdopen);
     97 dev_type_close(kdclose);
     98 dev_type_read(kdread);
     99 dev_type_write(kdwrite);
    100 dev_type_ioctl(kdioctl);
    101 dev_type_tty(kdtty);
    102 dev_type_poll(kdpoll);
    103 
    104 const struct cdevsw kd_cdevsw = {
    105 	kdopen, kdclose, kdread, kdwrite, kdioctl,
    106 	nostop, kdtty, kdpoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    107 };
    108 
    109 /*
    110  * Prepare the console tty; called on first open of /dev/console
    111  */
    112 void
    113 kd_init(struct kd_softc *kd)
    114 {
    115 	struct tty *tp;
    116 
    117 	tp = ttymalloc();
    118 	tp->t_oproc = kdstart;
    119 	tp->t_param = kdparam;
    120 	tp->t_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    121 
    122 	tty_attach(tp);
    123 	kd->kd_tty = tp;
    124 
    125 	return;
    126 }
    127 
    128 struct tty *
    129 kdtty(dev_t dev)
    130 {
    131 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    132 
    133 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    134 	return (kd->kd_tty);
    135 }
    136 
    137 int
    138 kdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    139 {
    140 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    141 	int error, s, unit;
    142 	struct tty *tp;
    143 static	int firstopen = 1;
    144 
    145 	unit = minor(dev);
    146 	if (unit != 0)
    147 		return ENXIO;
    148 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    149 	if (firstopen) {
    150 		kd_init(kd);
    151 		firstopen = 0;
    152 	}
    153 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    154 
    155 	/* It's simpler to do this up here. */
    156 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    157 		return (EBUSY);
    158 
    159 	s = spltty();
    160 
    161 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    162 		/* First open. */
    163 
    164 		/* Notify the input device that serves us */
    165 		struct cons_channel *cc = kd->kd_in;
    166 		if (cc != NULL &&
    167 		    (error = (*cc->cc_iopen)(cc)) != 0) {
    168 			return (error);
    169 		}
    170 
    171 		ttychars(tp);
    172 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    173 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    174 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    175 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    176 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    177 		(void) kdparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    178 		ttsetwater(tp);
    179 		/* Flush pending input?  Clear translator? */
    180 		/* This (pseudo)device always has SOFTCAR */
    181 		tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	splx(s);
    185 
    186 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
    187 }
    188 
    189 int
    190 kdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    191 {
    192 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    193 	struct tty *tp;
    194 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    195 
    196 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    197 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    198 
    199 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    200 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    201 		return 0;
    202 
    203 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    204 	ttyclose(tp);
    205 	if ((cc = kd->kd_in) != NULL)
    206 		(void)(*cc->cc_iclose)(cc);
    207 	return (0);
    208 }
    209 
    210 int
    211 kdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    212 {
    213 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    214 	struct tty *tp;
    215 
    216 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    217 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    218 
    219 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    220 }
    221 
    222 int
    223 kdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    224 {
    225 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    226 	struct tty *tp;
    227 
    228 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    229 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    230 
    231 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    232 }
    233 
    234 int
    235 kdpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    236 {
    237 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    238 	struct tty *tp;
    239 
    240 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    241 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    242 
    243 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    244 }
    245 
    246 int
    247 kdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    248 {
    249 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    250 	struct tty *tp;
    251 	int error;
    252 
    253 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    254 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    255 
    256 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    257 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    258 		return error;
    259 
    260 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    261 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    262 		return error;
    263 
    264 	/* Handle any ioctl commands specific to kbd/display. */
    265 	/* XXX - Send KB* ioctls to kbd module? */
    266 	/* XXX - Send FB* ioctls to fb module?  */
    267 
    268 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    269 }
    270 
    271 static int
    272 kdparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    273 {
    274 	/* XXX - These are ignored... */
    275 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
    276 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    277 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    278 	return 0;
    279 }
    280 
    281 
    282 static void kd_later(void*);
    283 static void kd_putfb(struct tty *);
    284 
    285 static void
    286 kdstart(struct tty *tp)
    287 {
    288 	struct clist *cl;
    289 	int s1, s2;
    290 
    291 	s1 = splsoftclock();
    292 	s2 = spltty();
    293 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP|TS_TIMEOUT))
    294 		goto out;
    295 
    296 	cl = &tp->t_outq;
    297 	if (cl->c_cc) {
    298 		if (kd_is_console) {
    299 			tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    300 			if ((s1 & PSL_IPL) == 0) {
    301 				/* called at level zero - update screen now. */
    302 				splx(s2);
    303 				kd_putfb(tp);
    304 				s2 = spltty();
    305 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    306 			} else {
    307 				/* called at interrupt level - do it later */
    308 				callout_reset(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0,
    309 				    kd_later, tp);
    310 			}
    311 		} else {
    312 			/*
    313 			 * This driver uses the PROM for writing the screen,
    314 			 * and that only works if this is the console device.
    315 			 * If this is not the console, just flush the output.
    316 			 * Sorry.  (In that case, use xdm instead of getty.)
    317 			 */
    318 			ndflush(cl, cl->c_cc);
    319 		}
    320 	}
    321 	if (cl->c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    322 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
    323 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
    324 			wakeup((void *)cl);
    325 		}
    326 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    327 	}
    328 out:
    329 	splx(s2);
    330 	splx(s1);
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Timeout function to do delayed writes to the screen.
    335  * Called at splsoftclock when requested by kdstart.
    336  */
    337 static void
    338 kd_later(void *tpaddr)
    339 {
    340 	struct tty *tp = tpaddr;
    341 	int s;
    342 
    343 	kd_putfb(tp);
    344 
    345 	s = spltty();
    346 	tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    347 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    348 	splx(s);
    349 }
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * Put text on the screen using the PROM monitor.
    353  * This can take a while, so to avoid missing
    354  * interrupts, this is called at splsoftclock.
    355  */
    356 static void
    357 kd_putfb(struct tty *tp)
    358 {
    359 	char buf[PUT_WSIZE];
    360 	struct clist *cl = &tp->t_outq;
    361 	char *p, *end;
    362 	int len;
    363 
    364 	while ((len = q_to_b(cl, buf, PUT_WSIZE-1)) > 0) {
    365 		/* PROM will barf if high bits are set. */
    366 		p = buf;
    367 		end = buf + len;
    368 		while (p < end)
    369 			*p++ &= 0x7f;
    370 		(romVectorPtr->fbWriteStr)(buf, len);
    371 	}
    372 }
    373 
    374 void
    375 cons_attach_input(struct cons_channel *cc, struct consdev *cn)
    376 {
    377 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    378 
    379 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    380 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    381 }
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * Default PROM-based console input stream
    385  */
    386 static int kd_rom_iopen(struct cons_channel *);
    387 static int kd_rom_iclose(struct cons_channel *);
    388 
    389 static struct cons_channel prom_cons_channel;
    390 
    391 int
    392 kd_rom_iopen(struct cons_channel *cc)
    393 {
    394 	/* No-op */
    395 	return (0);
    396 }
    397 
    398 int
    399 kd_rom_iclose(struct cons_channel *cc)
    400 {
    401 	/* No-op */
    402 	return (0);
    403 }
    404 
    405 /*
    406  * Our "interrupt" routine for input. This is called by
    407  * the keyboard driver (dev/sun/kbd.c) at spltty.
    408  */
    409 void
    410 kd_cons_input(int c)
    411 {
    412 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    413 	struct tty *tp;
    414 
    415 	/* XXX: Make sure the device is open. */
    416 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    417 	if (tp == NULL)
    418 		return;
    419 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    420 		return;
    421 
    422 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp);
    423 }
    424 
    425 
    426 /****************************************************************
    427  * kd console support
    428  ****************************************************************/
    429 
    430 /* The debugger gets its own key translation state. */
    431 static struct kbd_state kdcn_state;
    432 
    433 static void kdcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    434 static void kdcninit(struct consdev *);
    435 static int  kdcngetc(dev_t);
    436 static void kdcnputc(dev_t, int);
    437 static void kdcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    438 
    439 struct consdev consdev_kd = {
    440 	kdcnprobe,
    441 	kdcninit,
    442 	kdcngetc,
    443 	kdcnputc,
    444 	kdcnpollc,
    445 	NULL,
    446 };
    447 
    448 /* We never call this. */
    449 static void
    450 kdcnprobe(struct consdev *cn)
    451 {
    452 }
    453 
    454 static void
    455 kdcninit(struct consdev *cn)
    456 {
    457 	struct kbd_state *ks = &kdcn_state;
    458 
    459 	cn->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    460 	cn->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
    461 
    462 	/* This prepares kbd_translate() */
    463 	ks->kbd_id = KBD_MIN_TYPE;
    464 	kbd_xlate_init(ks);
    465 
    466 	/* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */
    467 	prom_cons_channel.cc_dev = NULL;
    468 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iopen = kd_rom_iopen;
    469 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iclose = kd_rom_iclose;
    470 	cons_attach_input(&prom_cons_channel, cn);
    471 
    472 	/* Indicate that it is OK to use the PROM fbwrite */
    473 	kd_is_console = 1;
    474 }
    475 
    476 static int
    477 kdcngetc(dev_t dev)
    478 {
    479 	struct kbd_state *ks = &kdcn_state;
    480 	int code, class, data, keysym;
    481 
    482 	for (;;) {
    483 		code = zs_getc(zs_conschan);
    484 		keysym = kbd_code_to_keysym(ks, code);
    485 		class = KEYSYM_CLASS(keysym);
    486 
    487 		switch (class) {
    488 		case KEYSYM_ASCII:
    489 			goto out;
    490 
    491 		case KEYSYM_CLRMOD:
    492 		case KEYSYM_SETMOD:
    493 			data = (keysym & 0x1F);
    494 			/* Only allow ctrl or shift. */
    495 			if (data > KBMOD_SHIFT_R)
    496 				break;
    497 			data = 1 << data;
    498 			if (class == KEYSYM_SETMOD)
    499 				ks->kbd_modbits |= data;
    500 			else
    501 				ks->kbd_modbits &= ~data;
    502 			break;
    503 
    504 		case KEYSYM_ALL_UP:
    505 			/* No toggle keys here. */
    506 			ks->kbd_modbits = 0;
    507 			break;
    508 
    509 		default:	/* ignore all other keysyms */
    510 			break;
    511 		}
    512 	}
    513 out:
    514 	return (keysym);
    515 }
    516 
    517 static void
    518 kdcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
    519 {
    520 	(romVectorPtr->fbWriteChar)(c & 0x7f);
    521 }
    522 
    523 static void
    524 kdcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
    525 {
    526 	struct kbd_state *ks = &kdcn_state;
    527 
    528 	if (on) {
    529 		/* Entering debugger. */
    530 #if NFB > 0
    531 		fb_unblank();
    532 #endif
    533 		/* Clear shift keys too. */
    534 		ks->kbd_modbits = 0;
    535 	} else {
    536 		/* Resuming kernel. */
    537 	}
    538 }
    539 
    540