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kd.c revision 1.53
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.53 2007/11/19 18:51:44 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Keyboard/Display device.
     41  *
     42  * This driver exists simply to provide a tty device that
     43  * the indirect console driver can point to.
     44  * The kbd driver sends its input here.
     45  * Output goes to the screen via PROM printf.
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.53 2007/11/19 18:51:44 ad Exp $");
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/systm.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/tty.h>
     56 #include <sys/file.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     62 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     63 #include <machine/mon.h>
     64 #include <machine/psl.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/cons.h>
     67 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     68 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h>
     69 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h>
     70 #include <sun3/dev/zs_cons.h>
     71 
     72 #include "fb.h"
     73 
     74 #define PUT_WSIZE	64
     75 
     76 struct kd_softc {
     77 	struct	device kd_dev;		/* required first: base device */
     78 	struct  tty *kd_tty;
     79 
     80 	/* Console input hook */
     81 	struct cons_channel *kd_in;
     82 };
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * There is no point in pretending there might be
     86  * more than one keyboard/display device.
     87  */
     88 static struct kd_softc kd_softc;
     89 static int kd_is_console;
     90 
     91 static int kdparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
     92 static void kdstart(struct tty *);
     93 static void kd_init(struct kd_softc *);
     94 static void kd_cons_input(int);
     95 static void kd_later(void *);
     96 
     97 dev_type_open(kdopen);
     98 dev_type_close(kdclose);
     99 dev_type_read(kdread);
    100 dev_type_write(kdwrite);
    101 dev_type_ioctl(kdioctl);
    102 dev_type_tty(kdtty);
    103 dev_type_poll(kdpoll);
    104 
    105 const struct cdevsw kd_cdevsw = {
    106 	kdopen, kdclose, kdread, kdwrite, kdioctl,
    107 	nostop, kdtty, kdpoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    108 };
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * Prepare the console tty; called on first open of /dev/console
    112  */
    113 void
    114 kd_init(struct kd_softc *kd)
    115 {
    116 	struct tty *tp;
    117 
    118 	tp = ttymalloc();
    119 	callout_setfunc(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, kd_later, tp);
    120 
    121 	tp->t_oproc = kdstart;
    122 	tp->t_param = kdparam;
    123 	tp->t_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    124 
    125 	tty_attach(tp);
    126 	kd->kd_tty = tp;
    127 
    128 	return;
    129 }
    130 
    131 struct tty *
    132 kdtty(dev_t dev)
    133 {
    134 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    135 
    136 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    137 	return (kd->kd_tty);
    138 }
    139 
    140 int
    141 kdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    142 {
    143 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    144 	int error, s, unit;
    145 	struct tty *tp;
    146 static	int firstopen = 1;
    147 
    148 	unit = minor(dev);
    149 	if (unit != 0)
    150 		return ENXIO;
    151 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    152 	if (firstopen) {
    153 		kd_init(kd);
    154 		firstopen = 0;
    155 	}
    156 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    157 
    158 	/* It's simpler to do this up here. */
    159 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    160 		return (EBUSY);
    161 
    162 	s = spltty();
    163 
    164 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    165 		/* First open. */
    166 
    167 		/* Notify the input device that serves us */
    168 		struct cons_channel *cc = kd->kd_in;
    169 		if (cc != NULL &&
    170 		    (error = (*cc->cc_iopen)(cc)) != 0) {
    171 			return (error);
    172 		}
    173 
    174 		ttychars(tp);
    175 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    176 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    177 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    178 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    179 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    180 		(void) kdparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    181 		ttsetwater(tp);
    182 		/* Flush pending input?  Clear translator? */
    183 		/* This (pseudo)device always has SOFTCAR */
    184 		tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	splx(s);
    188 
    189 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
    190 }
    191 
    192 int
    193 kdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    194 {
    195 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    196 	struct tty *tp;
    197 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    198 
    199 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    200 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    201 
    202 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    203 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    204 		return 0;
    205 
    206 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    207 	ttyclose(tp);
    208 	if ((cc = kd->kd_in) != NULL)
    209 		(void)(*cc->cc_iclose)(cc);
    210 	return (0);
    211 }
    212 
    213 int
    214 kdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    215 {
    216 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    217 	struct tty *tp;
    218 
    219 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    220 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    221 
    222 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    223 }
    224 
    225 int
    226 kdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    227 {
    228 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    229 	struct tty *tp;
    230 
    231 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    232 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    233 
    234 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    235 }
    236 
    237 int
    238 kdpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    239 {
    240 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    241 	struct tty *tp;
    242 
    243 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    244 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    245 
    246 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    247 }
    248 
    249 int
    250 kdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    251 {
    252 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    253 	struct tty *tp;
    254 	int error;
    255 
    256 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    257 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    258 
    259 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    260 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    261 		return error;
    262 
    263 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    264 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    265 		return error;
    266 
    267 	/* Handle any ioctl commands specific to kbd/display. */
    268 	/* XXX - Send KB* ioctls to kbd module? */
    269 	/* XXX - Send FB* ioctls to fb module?  */
    270 
    271 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    272 }
    273 
    274 static int
    275 kdparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    276 {
    277 	/* XXX - These are ignored... */
    278 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
    279 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    280 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    281 	return 0;
    282 }
    283 
    284 
    285 static void kd_putfb(struct tty *);
    286 
    287 static void
    288 kdstart(struct tty *tp)
    289 {
    290 	struct clist *cl;
    291 	int s1, s2;
    292 
    293 	s1 = splsoftclock();
    294 	s2 = spltty();
    295 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP|TS_TIMEOUT))
    296 		goto out;
    297 
    298 	cl = &tp->t_outq;
    299 	if (ttypull(tp)) {
    300 		if (kd_is_console) {
    301 			tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    302 			if ((s1 & PSL_IPL) == 0) {
    303 				/* called at level zero - update screen now. */
    304 				splx(s2);
    305 				kd_putfb(tp);
    306 				s2 = spltty();
    307 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    308 			} else {
    309 				/* called at interrupt level - do it later */
    310 				callout_schedule(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0);
    311 			}
    312 		} else {
    313 			/*
    314 			 * This driver uses the PROM for writing the screen,
    315 			 * and that only works if this is the console device.
    316 			 * If this is not the console, just flush the output.
    317 			 * Sorry.  (In that case, use xdm instead of getty.)
    318 			 */
    319 			ndflush(cl, cl->c_cc);
    320 		}
    321 	}
    322 out:
    323 	splx(s2);
    324 	splx(s1);
    325 }
    326 
    327 /*
    328  * Timeout function to do delayed writes to the screen.
    329  * Called at splsoftclock when requested by kdstart.
    330  */
    331 static void
    332 kd_later(void *tpaddr)
    333 {
    334 	struct tty *tp = tpaddr;
    335 	int s;
    336 
    337 	kd_putfb(tp);
    338 
    339 	s = spltty();
    340 	tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    341 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    342 	splx(s);
    343 }
    344 
    345 /*
    346  * Put text on the screen using the PROM monitor.
    347  * This can take a while, so to avoid missing
    348  * interrupts, this is called at splsoftclock.
    349  */
    350 static void
    351 kd_putfb(struct tty *tp)
    352 {
    353 	char buf[PUT_WSIZE];
    354 	struct clist *cl = &tp->t_outq;
    355 	char *p, *end;
    356 	int len;
    357 
    358 	while ((len = q_to_b(cl, buf, PUT_WSIZE-1)) > 0) {
    359 		/* PROM will barf if high bits are set. */
    360 		p = buf;
    361 		end = buf + len;
    362 		while (p < end)
    363 			*p++ &= 0x7f;
    364 		(romVectorPtr->fbWriteStr)(buf, len);
    365 	}
    366 }
    367 
    368 void
    369 cons_attach_input(struct cons_channel *cc, struct consdev *cn)
    370 {
    371 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    372 
    373 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    374 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    375 }
    376 
    377 /*
    378  * Default PROM-based console input stream
    379  */
    380 static int kd_rom_iopen(struct cons_channel *);
    381 static int kd_rom_iclose(struct cons_channel *);
    382 
    383 static struct cons_channel prom_cons_channel;
    384 
    385 int
    386 kd_rom_iopen(struct cons_channel *cc)
    387 {
    388 	/* No-op */
    389 	return (0);
    390 }
    391 
    392 int
    393 kd_rom_iclose(struct cons_channel *cc)
    394 {
    395 	/* No-op */
    396 	return (0);
    397 }
    398 
    399 /*
    400  * Our "interrupt" routine for input. This is called by
    401  * the keyboard driver (dev/sun/kbd.c) at spltty.
    402  */
    403 void
    404 kd_cons_input(int c)
    405 {
    406 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    407 	struct tty *tp;
    408 
    409 	/* XXX: Make sure the device is open. */
    410 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    411 	if (tp == NULL)
    412 		return;
    413 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    414 		return;
    415 
    416 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp);
    417 }
    418 
    419 
    420 /****************************************************************
    421  * kd console support
    422  ****************************************************************/
    423 
    424 /* The debugger gets its own key translation state. */
    425 static struct kbd_state kdcn_state;
    426 
    427 static void kdcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    428 static void kdcninit(struct consdev *);
    429 static int  kdcngetc(dev_t);
    430 static void kdcnputc(dev_t, int);
    431 static void kdcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    432 
    433 struct consdev consdev_kd = {
    434 	kdcnprobe,
    435 	kdcninit,
    436 	kdcngetc,
    437 	kdcnputc,
    438 	kdcnpollc,
    439 	NULL,
    440 };
    441 
    442 /* We never call this. */
    443 static void
    444 kdcnprobe(struct consdev *cn)
    445 {
    446 }
    447 
    448 static void
    449 kdcninit(struct consdev *cn)
    450 {
    451 	struct kbd_state *ks = &kdcn_state;
    452 
    453 	cn->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    454 	cn->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
    455 
    456 	/* This prepares kbd_translate() */
    457 	ks->kbd_id = KBD_MIN_TYPE;
    458 	kbd_xlate_init(ks);
    459 
    460 	/* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */
    461 	prom_cons_channel.cc_dev = NULL;
    462 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iopen = kd_rom_iopen;
    463 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iclose = kd_rom_iclose;
    464 	cons_attach_input(&prom_cons_channel, cn);
    465 
    466 	/* Indicate that it is OK to use the PROM fbwrite */
    467 	kd_is_console = 1;
    468 }
    469 
    470 static int
    471 kdcngetc(dev_t dev)
    472 {
    473 	struct kbd_state *ks = &kdcn_state;
    474 	int code, class, data, keysym;
    475 
    476 	for (;;) {
    477 		code = zs_getc(zs_conschan);
    478 		keysym = kbd_code_to_keysym(ks, code);
    479 		class = KEYSYM_CLASS(keysym);
    480 
    481 		switch (class) {
    482 		case KEYSYM_ASCII:
    483 			goto out;
    484 
    485 		case KEYSYM_CLRMOD:
    486 		case KEYSYM_SETMOD:
    487 			data = (keysym & 0x1F);
    488 			/* Only allow ctrl or shift. */
    489 			if (data > KBMOD_SHIFT_R)
    490 				break;
    491 			data = 1 << data;
    492 			if (class == KEYSYM_SETMOD)
    493 				ks->kbd_modbits |= data;
    494 			else
    495 				ks->kbd_modbits &= ~data;
    496 			break;
    497 
    498 		case KEYSYM_ALL_UP:
    499 			/* No toggle keys here. */
    500 			ks->kbd_modbits = 0;
    501 			break;
    502 
    503 		default:	/* ignore all other keysyms */
    504 			break;
    505 		}
    506 	}
    507 out:
    508 	return (keysym);
    509 }
    510 
    511 static void
    512 kdcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
    513 {
    514 	(romVectorPtr->fbWriteChar)(c & 0x7f);
    515 }
    516 
    517 static void
    518 kdcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
    519 {
    520 	struct kbd_state *ks = &kdcn_state;
    521 
    522 	if (on) {
    523 		/* Entering debugger. */
    524 #if NFB > 0
    525 		fb_unblank();
    526 #endif
    527 		/* Clear shift keys too. */
    528 		ks->kbd_modbits = 0;
    529 	} else {
    530 		/* Resuming kernel. */
    531 	}
    532 }
    533 
    534