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memerr.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: memerr.c,v 1.14 2002/10/02 16:02:26 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)memreg.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     53 #include <machine/idprom.h>
     54 #include <machine/pte.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sun3/sun3/machdep.h>
     57 #include <sun3/dev/memerr.h>
     58 /* #include <sun3/dev/eccreg.h> - not yet */
     59 
     60 #define	ME_PRI	7	/* Interrupt level (NMI) */
     61 
     62 extern unsigned char cpu_machine_id;
     63 
     64 enum memerr_type { ME_PAR = 0, ME_ECC = 1 };
     65 
     66 struct memerr_softc {
     67 	struct device sc_dev;
     68 	struct memerr *sc_reg;
     69 	enum memerr_type sc_type;
     70 	char *sc_typename;	/* "Parity" or "ECC" */
     71 	char *sc_csrbits;	/* how to print csr bits */
     72 	/* XXX: counters? */
     73 };
     74 
     75 static int  memerr_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     76 static void memerr_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     77 static int  memerr_interrupt __P((void *));
     78 static void memerr_correctable __P((struct memerr_softc *));
     79 
     80 CFATTACH_DECL(memerr, sizeof(struct memerr_softc),
     81     memerr_match, memerr_attach, NULL, NULL);
     82 
     83 int memerr_attached;
     84 
     85 static int
     86 memerr_match(parent, cf, args)
     87 	struct device *parent;
     88 	struct cfdata *cf;
     89 	void *args;
     90 {
     91 	struct confargs *ca = args;
     92 
     93 	/* This driver only supports one instance. */
     94 	if (memerr_attached)
     95 		return (0);
     96 
     97 	/* Make sure there is something there... */
     98 	if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, 1) == -1)
     99 		return (0);
    100 
    101 	/* Default interrupt priority. */
    102 	if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
    103 		ca->ca_intpri = ME_PRI;
    104 
    105 	return (1);
    106 }
    107 
    108 static void
    109 memerr_attach(parent, self, args)
    110 	struct device *parent;
    111 	struct device *self;
    112 	void *args;
    113 {
    114 	struct memerr_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    115 	struct confargs *ca = args;
    116 	struct memerr *mer;
    117 
    118 	/*
    119 	 * Which type of memory subsystem do we have?
    120 	 */
    121 	switch (cpu_machine_id) {
    122 	case SUN3_MACH_160:		/* XXX: correct? */
    123 	case SUN3_MACH_260:
    124 	case SUN3X_MACH_470:
    125 		sc->sc_type = ME_ECC;
    126 		sc->sc_typename = "ECC";
    127 		sc->sc_csrbits = ME_ECC_STR;
    128 		break;
    129 
    130 	default:
    131 		sc->sc_type = ME_PAR;
    132 		sc->sc_typename = "Parity";
    133 		sc->sc_csrbits = ME_PAR_STR;
    134 		break;
    135 	}
    136 	printf(": (%s memory)\n", sc->sc_typename);
    137 
    138 	mer = bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, sizeof(*mer));
    139 	if (mer == NULL)
    140 		panic("memerr: can not map register");
    141 	sc->sc_reg = mer;
    142 
    143 	/* Install interrupt handler. */
    144 	isr_add_autovect(memerr_interrupt, sc, ca->ca_intpri);
    145 
    146 	/* Enable error interrupt (and checking). */
    147 	if (sc->sc_type == ME_PAR)
    148 		mer->me_csr = ME_CSR_IENA | ME_PAR_CHECK;
    149 	else {
    150 		/*
    151 		 * XXX:  Some day, figure out how to decode
    152 		 * correctable errors and set ME_ECC_CE_ENA
    153 		 * here so we can log them...
    154 		 */
    155 		mer->me_csr = ME_CSR_IENA; /* | ME_ECC_CE_ENA */
    156 	}
    157 	memerr_attached = 1;
    158 }
    159 
    160 /*****************************************************************
    161  * Functions for ECC memory
    162  *****************************************************************/
    163 
    164 static int
    165 memerr_interrupt(arg)
    166 	void *arg;
    167 {
    168 	struct memerr_softc *sc = arg;
    169 	volatile struct memerr *me = sc->sc_reg;
    170 	u_char csr, ctx;
    171 	u_int pa, va;
    172 	int pte;
    173 	char bits[64];
    174 
    175 	csr = me->me_csr;
    176 	if ((csr & ME_CSR_IPEND) == 0)
    177 		return (0);
    178 
    179 	va = me->me_vaddr;
    180  	ctx = (va >> 28) & 0xF;
    181 	va &= 0x0FFFffff;
    182 	pte = get_pte(va);
    183 	pa = PG_PA(pte);
    184 
    185 	printf("\nMemory error on %s cycle!\n",
    186 		(ctx & 8) ? "DVMA" : "CPU");
    187 	printf(" ctx=%d, vaddr=0x%x, paddr=0x%x\n",
    188 		   (ctx & 7), va, pa);
    189 	printf(" csr=%s\n", bitmask_snprintf(csr, sc->sc_csrbits,
    190 	    bits, sizeof(bits)));
    191 
    192 	/*
    193 	 * If we have parity-checked memory, there is
    194 	 * not much to be done.  Any error is fatal.
    195 	 */
    196 	if (sc->sc_type == ME_PAR) {
    197 		if (csr & ME_PAR_EMASK) {
    198 			/* Parity errors are fatal. */
    199 			goto die;
    200 		}
    201 		/* The IPEND bit was set, but no error bits. */
    202 		goto noerror;
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * We have ECC memory.  More complicated...
    207 	 */
    208 	if (csr & (ME_ECC_WBTMO | ME_ECC_WBERR)) {
    209 		printf(" write-back failed, pte=0x%x\n", pte);
    210 		goto die;
    211 	}
    212 	if (csr & ME_ECC_UE) {
    213 		printf(" uncorrectable ECC error\n");
    214 		goto die;
    215 	}
    216 	if (csr & ME_ECC_CE) {
    217 		/* Just log this and continue. */
    218 		memerr_correctable(sc);
    219 		goto recover;
    220 	}
    221 	/* The IPEND bit was set, but no error bits. */
    222 	goto noerror;
    223 
    224 die:
    225 	panic("all bets are off...");
    226 
    227 noerror:
    228 	printf("memerr: no error bits set?\n");
    229 
    230 recover:
    231 	/* Clear the error by writing the address register. */
    232 	me->me_vaddr = 0;
    233 	return (1);
    234 }
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * Announce (and log) a correctable ECC error.
    238  * Need to look at the ECC syndrome register on
    239  * the memory board that caused the error...
    240  */
    241 void
    242 memerr_correctable(sc)
    243 	struct memerr_softc *sc;
    244 {
    245 	/* XXX: Not yet... */
    246 }
    247