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si.c revision 1.43
      1 /*	$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.43 1999/02/02 04:57:11 fair Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Adam Glass, David Jones, and Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * This file contains only the machine-dependent parts of the
     41  * Sun3 SCSI driver.  (Autoconfig stuff and DMA functions.)
     42  * The machine-independent parts are in ncr5380sbc.c
     43  *
     44  * Supported hardware includes:
     45  * Sun SCSI-3 on OBIO (Sun3/50,Sun3/60)
     46  * Sun SCSI-3 on VME (Sun3/160,Sun3/260)
     47  *
     48  * Could be made to support the Sun3/E if someone wanted to.
     49  *
     50  * Note:  Both supported variants of the Sun SCSI-3 adapter have
     51  * some really unusual "features" for this driver to deal with,
     52  * generally related to the DMA engine.  The OBIO variant will
     53  * ignore any attempt to write the FIFO count register while the
     54  * SCSI bus is in DATA_IN or DATA_OUT phase.  This is dealt with
     55  * by setting the FIFO count early in COMMAND or MSG_IN phase.
     56  *
     57  * The VME variant has a bit to enable or disable the DMA engine,
     58  * but that bit also gates the interrupt line from the NCR5380!
     59  * Therefore, in order to get any interrupt from the 5380, (i.e.
     60  * for reselect) one must clear the DMA engine transfer count and
     61  * then enable DMA.  This has the further complication that you
     62  * CAN NOT touch the NCR5380 while the DMA enable bit is set, so
     63  * we have to turn DMA back off before we even look at the 5380.
     64  *
     65  * What wonderfully whacky hardware this is!
     66  *
     67  * Credits, history:
     68  *
     69  * David Jones wrote the initial version of this module, which
     70  * included support for the VME adapter only. (no reselection).
     71  *
     72  * Gordon Ross added support for the OBIO adapter, and re-worked
     73  * both the VME and OBIO code to support disconnect/reselect.
     74  * (Required figuring out the hardware "features" noted above.)
     75  *
     76  * The autoconfiguration boilerplate came from Adam Glass.
     77  */
     78 
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/errno.h>
     82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/device.h>
     85 #include <sys/buf.h>
     86 #include <sys/proc.h>
     87 #include <sys/user.h>
     88 
     89 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     90 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     91 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_debug.h>
     92 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     93 
     94 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     95 #include <machine/dvma.h>
     96 
     97 /* #define DEBUG XXX */
     98 
     99 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380reg.h>
    100 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380var.h>
    101 
    102 #include "sireg.h"
    103 #include "sivar.h"
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Transfers smaller than this are done using PIO
    107  * (on assumption they're not worth DMA overhead)
    108  */
    109 #define	MIN_DMA_LEN 128
    110 
    111 int si_debug = 0;
    112 #ifdef	DEBUG
    113 static int si_link_flags = 0 /* | SDEV_DB2 */ ;
    114 #endif
    115 
    116 /* How long to wait for DMA before declaring an error. */
    117 int si_dma_intr_timo = 500;	/* ticks (sec. X 100) */
    118 
    119 static void	si_minphys __P((struct buf *));
    120 
    121 /* This is copied from julian's bt driver */
    122 /* "so we have a default dev struct for our link struct." */
    123 static struct scsipi_device si_dev = {
    124 	NULL,		/* Use default error handler.	    */
    125 	NULL,		/* Use default start handler.		*/
    126 	NULL,		/* Use default async handler.	    */
    127 	NULL,		/* Use default "done" routine.	    */
    128 };
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * New-style autoconfig attachment. The cfattach
    132  * structures are in si_obio.c and si_vme.c
    133  */
    134 
    135 void
    136 si_attach(sc)
    137 	struct si_softc *sc;
    138 {
    139 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc = (void *)sc;
    140 	volatile struct si_regs *regs = sc->sc_regs;
    141 	int i;
    142 
    143 	/*
    144 	 * Support the "options" (config file flags).
    145 	 * Disconnect/reselect is a per-target mask.
    146 	 * Interrupts and DMA are per-controller.
    147 	 */
    148 	ncr_sc->sc_no_disconnect =
    149 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_DISCONNECT);
    150 	ncr_sc->sc_parity_disable =
    151 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_PARITY_CHK) >> 8;
    152 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_FORCE_POLLING)
    153 		ncr_sc->sc_flags |= NCR5380_FORCE_POLLING;
    154 
    155 #if 1	/* XXX - Temporary */
    156 	/* XXX - In case we think DMA is completely broken... */
    157 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_DISABLE_DMA) {
    158 		/* Override this function pointer. */
    159 		ncr_sc->sc_dma_alloc = NULL;
    160 	}
    161 #endif
    162 	ncr_sc->sc_min_dma_len = MIN_DMA_LEN;
    163 
    164 	/*
    165 	 * Fill in the adapter.
    166 	 */
    167 	ncr_sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_cmd = ncr5380_scsi_cmd;
    168 	ncr_sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_minphys = si_minphys;
    169 
    170 	/*
    171 	 * Fill in the prototype scsi_link.
    172 	 */
    173 	ncr_sc->sc_link.scsipi_scsi.channel = SCSI_CHANNEL_ONLY_ONE;
    174 	ncr_sc->sc_link.adapter_softc = sc;
    175 	ncr_sc->sc_link.scsipi_scsi.adapter_target = 7;
    176 	ncr_sc->sc_link.adapter = &ncr_sc->sc_adapter;
    177 	ncr_sc->sc_link.device = &si_dev;
    178 	ncr_sc->sc_link.type = BUS_SCSI;
    179 
    180 #ifdef	DEBUG
    181 	if (si_debug)
    182 		printf("si: Set TheSoftC=%p TheRegs=%p\n", sc, regs);
    183 	ncr_sc->sc_link.flags |= si_link_flags;
    184 #endif
    185 
    186 	/*
    187 	 * Initialize fields used by the MI code
    188 	 */
    189 	ncr_sc->sci_r0 = &regs->sci.sci_r0;
    190 	ncr_sc->sci_r1 = &regs->sci.sci_r1;
    191 	ncr_sc->sci_r2 = &regs->sci.sci_r2;
    192 	ncr_sc->sci_r3 = &regs->sci.sci_r3;
    193 	ncr_sc->sci_r4 = &regs->sci.sci_r4;
    194 	ncr_sc->sci_r5 = &regs->sci.sci_r5;
    195 	ncr_sc->sci_r6 = &regs->sci.sci_r6;
    196 	ncr_sc->sci_r7 = &regs->sci.sci_r7;
    197 
    198 	/*
    199 	 * Allocate DMA handles.
    200 	 */
    201 	i = SCI_OPENINGS * sizeof(struct si_dma_handle);
    202 	sc->sc_dma = (struct si_dma_handle *)
    203 		malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    204 	if (sc->sc_dma == NULL)
    205 		panic("si: dvma_malloc failed\n");
    206 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++)
    207 		sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags = 0;
    208 
    209 	/*
    210 	 *  Initialize si board itself.
    211 	 */
    212 	ncr5380_init(ncr_sc);
    213 	ncr5380_reset_scsibus(ncr_sc);
    214 	config_found(&(ncr_sc->sc_dev), &(ncr_sc->sc_link), scsiprint);
    215 }
    216 
    217 static void
    218 si_minphys(struct buf *bp)
    219 {
    220 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
    221 #ifdef	DEBUG
    222 		if (si_debug) {
    223 			printf("si_minphys len = 0x%lx.\n", bp->b_bcount);
    224 #ifdef DDB
    225 			Debugger();
    226 #endif
    227 		}
    228 #endif
    229 		bp->b_bcount = MAX_DMA_LEN;
    230 	}
    231 	return (minphys(bp));
    232 }
    233 
    234 
    235 #define CSR_WANT (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
    236 	SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR )
    237 
    238 int
    239 si_intr(void *arg)
    240 {
    241 	struct si_softc *sc = arg;
    242 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
    243 	int dma_error, claimed;
    244 	u_short csr;
    245 
    246 	claimed = 0;
    247 	dma_error = 0;
    248 
    249 	/* SBC interrupt? DMA interrupt? */
    250 	csr = si->si_csr;
    251 	NCR_TRACE("si_intr: csr=0x%x\n", csr);
    252 
    253 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT) {
    254 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT;
    255 		printf("si_intr: DMA conflict\n");
    256 	}
    257 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR) {
    258 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR;
    259 		printf("si_intr: DMA bus error\n");
    260 	}
    261 	if (dma_error) {
    262 		if (sc->ncr_sc.sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
    263 			sc->ncr_sc.sc_state |= NCR_ABORTING;
    264 		/* Make sure we will call the main isr. */
    265 		csr |= SI_CSR_DMA_IP;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	if (csr & (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP)) {
    269 		claimed = ncr5380_intr(&sc->ncr_sc);
    270 #ifdef	DEBUG
    271 		if (!claimed) {
    272 			printf("si_intr: spurious from SBC\n");
    273 			if (si_debug & 4) {
    274 #ifdef	DDB
    275 				Debugger();	/* XXX */
    276 #endif
    277 			}
    278 		}
    279 #endif
    280 		/* Yes, we DID cause this interrupt. */
    281 		claimed = 1;
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	return (claimed);
    285 }
    286 
    287 
    288 /*****************************************************************
    289  * Common functions for DMA
    290  ****************************************************************/
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * Allocate a DMA handle and put it in sc->sc_dma.  Prepare
    294  * for DMA transfer.  On the Sun3, this means mapping the buffer
    295  * into DVMA space.  dvma_mapin() flushes the cache for us.
    296  */
    297 void
    298 si_dma_alloc(ncr_sc)
    299 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc;
    300 {
    301 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    302 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    303 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = sr->sr_xs;
    304 	struct si_dma_handle *dh;
    305 	int i, xlen;
    306 	u_long addr;
    307 
    308 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    309 	if (sr->sr_dma_hand != NULL)
    310 		panic("si_dma_alloc: already have DMA handle");
    311 #endif
    312 
    313 	addr = (u_long) ncr_sc->sc_dataptr;
    314 	xlen = ncr_sc->sc_datalen;
    315 
    316 	/* If the DMA start addr is misaligned then do PIO */
    317 	if ((addr & 1) || (xlen & 1)) {
    318 		printf("si_dma_alloc: misaligned.\n");
    319 		return;
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	/* Make sure our caller checked sc_min_dma_len. */
    323 	if (xlen < MIN_DMA_LEN)
    324 		panic("si_dma_alloc: xlen=0x%x\n", xlen);
    325 
    326 	/*
    327 	 * Never attempt single transfers of more than 63k, because
    328 	 * our count register may be only 16 bits (an OBIO adapter).
    329 	 * This should never happen since already bounded by minphys().
    330 	 * XXX - Should just segment these...
    331 	 */
    332 	if (xlen > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
    333 		printf("si_dma_alloc: excessive xlen=0x%x\n", xlen);
    334 #ifdef	DDB
    335 		Debugger();
    336 #endif
    337 		ncr_sc->sc_datalen = xlen = MAX_DMA_LEN;
    338 	}
    339 
    340 	/* Find free DMA handle.  Guaranteed to find one since we have
    341 	   as many DMA handles as the driver has processes. */
    342 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++) {
    343 		if ((sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) == 0)
    344 			goto found;
    345 	}
    346 	panic("si: no free DMA handles.");
    347 found:
    348 
    349 	dh = &sc->sc_dma[i];
    350 	dh->dh_flags = SIDH_BUSY;
    351 	dh->dh_addr = (u_char*) addr;
    352 	dh->dh_maplen  = xlen;
    353 	dh->dh_dvma = 0;
    354 
    355 	/* Copy the "write" flag for convenience. */
    356 	if (xs->flags & SCSI_DATA_OUT)
    357 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_OUT;
    358 
    359 #if 0
    360 	/*
    361 	 * Some machines might not need to remap B_PHYS buffers.
    362 	 * The sun3 does not map B_PHYS buffers into DVMA space,
    363 	 * (they are mapped into normal KV space) so on the sun3
    364 	 * we must always remap to a DVMA address here. Re-map is
    365 	 * cheap anyway, because it's done by segments, not pages.
    366 	 */
    367 	if (xs->bp && (xs->bp->b_flags & B_PHYS))
    368 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_PHYS;
    369 #endif
    370 
    371 	dh->dh_dvma = dvma_mapin((char *)addr, xlen, 0);
    372 	if (!dh->dh_dvma) {
    373 		/* Can't remap segment */
    374 		printf("si_dma_alloc: can't remap %p/0x%x\n",
    375 			dh->dh_addr, dh->dh_maplen);
    376 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
    377 		return;
    378 	}
    379 
    380 	/* success */
    381 	sr->sr_dma_hand = dh;
    382 
    383 	return;
    384 }
    385 
    386 
    387 void
    388 si_dma_free(ncr_sc)
    389 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc;
    390 {
    391 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    392 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
    393 
    394 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    395 	if (dh == NULL)
    396 		panic("si_dma_free: no DMA handle");
    397 #endif
    398 
    399 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
    400 		panic("si_dma_free: free while in progress");
    401 
    402 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) {
    403 		/* XXX - Should separate allocation and mapping. */
    404 		/* Give back the DVMA space. */
    405 		dvma_mapout(dh->dh_dvma, dh->dh_maplen);
    406 		dh->dh_dvma = 0;
    407 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
    408 	}
    409 	sr->sr_dma_hand = NULL;
    410 }
    411 
    412 
    413 #define	CSR_MASK (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
    414 		SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR)
    415 #define	POLL_TIMO	50000	/* X100 = 5 sec. */
    416 
    417 /*
    418  * Poll (spin-wait) for DMA completion.
    419  * Called right after xx_dma_start(), and
    420  * xx_dma_stop() will be called next.
    421  * Same for either VME or OBIO.
    422  */
    423 void
    424 si_dma_poll(ncr_sc)
    425 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc;
    426 {
    427 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    428 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    429 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
    430 	int tmo;
    431 
    432 	/* Make sure DMA started successfully. */
    433 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_ABORTING)
    434 		return;
    435 
    436 	/*
    437 	 * XXX: The Sun driver waits for ~SI_CSR_DMA_ACTIVE here
    438 	 * XXX: (on obio) or even worse (on vme) a 10mS. delay!
    439 	 * XXX: I really doubt that is necessary...
    440 	 */
    441 
    442 	/* Wait for any "dma complete" or error bits. */
    443 	tmo = POLL_TIMO;
    444 	for (;;) {
    445 		if (si->si_csr & CSR_MASK)
    446 			break;
    447 		if (--tmo <= 0) {
    448 			printf("si: DMA timeout (while polling)\n");
    449 			/* Indicate timeout as MI code would. */
    450 			sr->sr_flags |= SR_OVERDUE;
    451 			break;
    452 		}
    453 		delay(100);
    454 	}
    455 	NCR_TRACE("si_dma_poll: waited %d\n",
    456 			  POLL_TIMO - tmo);
    457 
    458 #ifdef	DEBUG
    459 	if (si_debug & 2) {
    460 		printf("si_dma_poll: done, csr=0x%x\n", si->si_csr);
    461 	}
    462 #endif
    463 }
    464