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si.c revision 1.57.20.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.57.20.1 2007/02/09 21:03:50 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Adam Glass, David Jones, and Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * This file contains only the machine-dependent parts of the
     41  * Sun3 SCSI driver.  (Autoconfig stuff and DMA functions.)
     42  * The machine-independent parts are in ncr5380sbc.c
     43  *
     44  * Supported hardware includes:
     45  * Sun SCSI-3 on OBIO (Sun3/50,Sun3/60)
     46  * Sun SCSI-3 on VME (Sun3/160,Sun3/260)
     47  *
     48  * Could be made to support the Sun3/E if someone wanted to.
     49  *
     50  * Note:  Both supported variants of the Sun SCSI-3 adapter have
     51  * some really unusual "features" for this driver to deal with,
     52  * generally related to the DMA engine.  The OBIO variant will
     53  * ignore any attempt to write the FIFO count register while the
     54  * SCSI bus is in DATA_IN or DATA_OUT phase.  This is dealt with
     55  * by setting the FIFO count early in COMMAND or MSG_IN phase.
     56  *
     57  * The VME variant has a bit to enable or disable the DMA engine,
     58  * but that bit also gates the interrupt line from the NCR5380!
     59  * Therefore, in order to get any interrupt from the 5380, (i.e.
     60  * for reselect) one must clear the DMA engine transfer count and
     61  * then enable DMA.  This has the further complication that you
     62  * CAN NOT touch the NCR5380 while the DMA enable bit is set, so
     63  * we have to turn DMA back off before we even look at the 5380.
     64  *
     65  * What wonderfully whacky hardware this is!
     66  *
     67  * Credits, history:
     68  *
     69  * David Jones wrote the initial version of this module, which
     70  * included support for the VME adapter only. (no reselection).
     71  *
     72  * Gordon Ross added support for the OBIO adapter, and re-worked
     73  * both the VME and OBIO code to support disconnect/reselect.
     74  * (Required figuring out the hardware "features" noted above.)
     75  *
     76  * The autoconfiguration boilerplate came from Adam Glass.
     77  */
     78 
     79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     80 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.57.20.1 2007/02/09 21:03:50 ad Exp $");
     81 
     82 #include <sys/param.h>
     83 #include <sys/systm.h>
     84 #include <sys/errno.h>
     85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     87 #include <sys/device.h>
     88 #include <sys/buf.h>
     89 #include <sys/proc.h>
     90 #include <sys/user.h>
     91 
     92 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     93 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     94 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_debug.h>
     95 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     96 
     97 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     98 #include <machine/bus.h>
     99 #include <machine/dvma.h>
    100 
    101 /* #define DEBUG XXX */
    102 
    103 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380reg.h>
    104 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380var.h>
    105 
    106 #include "sireg.h"
    107 #include "sivar.h"
    108 
    109 /*
    110  * Transfers smaller than this are done using PIO
    111  * (on assumption they're not worth DMA overhead)
    112  */
    113 #define	MIN_DMA_LEN 128
    114 
    115 int si_debug = 0;
    116 #ifdef	DEBUG
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 /* How long to wait for DMA before declaring an error. */
    120 int si_dma_intr_timo = 500;	/* ticks (sec. X 100) */
    121 
    122 static void	si_minphys(struct buf *);
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * New-style autoconfig attachment. The cfattach
    126  * structures are in si_obio.c and si_vme.c
    127  */
    128 
    129 void
    130 si_attach(struct si_softc *sc)
    131 {
    132 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc = (void *)sc;
    133 	volatile struct si_regs *regs = sc->sc_regs;
    134 	int i;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Support the "options" (config file flags).
    138 	 * Disconnect/reselect is a per-target mask.
    139 	 * Interrupts and DMA are per-controller.
    140 	 */
    141 	ncr_sc->sc_no_disconnect =
    142 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_DISCONNECT);
    143 	ncr_sc->sc_parity_disable =
    144 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_PARITY_CHK) >> 8;
    145 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_FORCE_POLLING)
    146 		ncr_sc->sc_flags |= NCR5380_FORCE_POLLING;
    147 
    148 #if 1	/* XXX - Temporary */
    149 	/* XXX - In case we think DMA is completely broken... */
    150 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_DISABLE_DMA) {
    151 		/* Override this function pointer. */
    152 		ncr_sc->sc_dma_alloc = NULL;
    153 	}
    154 #endif
    155 	ncr_sc->sc_min_dma_len = MIN_DMA_LEN;
    156 
    157 	/*
    158 	 * Initialize fields used by the MI code
    159 	 */
    160 	ncr_sc->sci_r0 = &regs->sci.sci_r0;
    161 	ncr_sc->sci_r1 = &regs->sci.sci_r1;
    162 	ncr_sc->sci_r2 = &regs->sci.sci_r2;
    163 	ncr_sc->sci_r3 = &regs->sci.sci_r3;
    164 	ncr_sc->sci_r4 = &regs->sci.sci_r4;
    165 	ncr_sc->sci_r5 = &regs->sci.sci_r5;
    166 	ncr_sc->sci_r6 = &regs->sci.sci_r6;
    167 	ncr_sc->sci_r7 = &regs->sci.sci_r7;
    168 
    169 	ncr_sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR5380;
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * Allocate DMA handles.
    173 	 */
    174 	i = SCI_OPENINGS * sizeof(struct si_dma_handle);
    175 	sc->sc_dma = (struct si_dma_handle *)
    176 		malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    177 	if (sc->sc_dma == NULL)
    178 		panic("si: dvma_malloc failed");
    179 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++)
    180 		sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags = 0;
    181 
    182 	ncr_sc->sc_channel.chan_id = 7;
    183 	ncr_sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = si_minphys;
    184 
    185 	/*
    186 	 *  Initialize si board itself.
    187 	 */
    188 	ncr5380_attach(ncr_sc);
    189 
    190 }
    191 
    192 static void
    193 si_minphys(struct buf *bp)
    194 {
    195 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
    196 #ifdef	DEBUG
    197 		if (si_debug) {
    198 			printf("si_minphys len = 0x%x.\n", bp->b_bcount);
    199 			Debugger();
    200 		}
    201 #endif
    202 		bp->b_bcount = MAX_DMA_LEN;
    203 	}
    204 	minphys(bp);
    205 }
    206 
    207 
    208 #define CSR_WANT (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
    209 	SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR )
    210 
    211 int
    212 si_intr(void *arg)
    213 {
    214 	struct si_softc *sc = arg;
    215 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
    216 	int dma_error, claimed;
    217 	u_short csr;
    218 
    219 	claimed = 0;
    220 	dma_error = 0;
    221 
    222 	/* SBC interrupt? DMA interrupt? */
    223 	csr = si->si_csr;
    224 	NCR_TRACE("si_intr: csr=0x%x\n", csr);
    225 
    226 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT) {
    227 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT;
    228 		printf("si_intr: DMA conflict\n");
    229 	}
    230 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR) {
    231 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR;
    232 		printf("si_intr: DMA bus error\n");
    233 	}
    234 	if (dma_error) {
    235 		if (sc->ncr_sc.sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
    236 			sc->ncr_sc.sc_state |= NCR_ABORTING;
    237 		/* Make sure we will call the main isr. */
    238 		csr |= SI_CSR_DMA_IP;
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	if (csr & (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP)) {
    242 		claimed = ncr5380_intr(&sc->ncr_sc);
    243 #ifdef	DEBUG
    244 		if (!claimed) {
    245 			printf("si_intr: spurious from SBC\n");
    246 			if (si_debug & 4)
    247 				Debugger();	/* XXX */
    248 		}
    249 #endif
    250 		/* Yes, we DID cause this interrupt. */
    251 		claimed = 1;
    252 	}
    253 
    254 	return (claimed);
    255 }
    256 
    257 
    258 /*****************************************************************
    259  * Common functions for DMA
    260  ****************************************************************/
    261 
    262 /*
    263  * Allocate a DMA handle and put it in sc->sc_dma.  Prepare
    264  * for DMA transfer.  On the Sun3, this means mapping the buffer
    265  * into DVMA space.  dvma_mapin() flushes the cache for us.
    266  */
    267 void
    268 si_dma_alloc(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    269 {
    270 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    271 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    272 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = sr->sr_xs;
    273 	struct si_dma_handle *dh;
    274 	int i, xlen;
    275 	void *addr;
    276 
    277 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    278 	if (sr->sr_dma_hand != NULL)
    279 		panic("si_dma_alloc: already have DMA handle");
    280 #endif
    281 
    282 	addr = ncr_sc->sc_dataptr;
    283 	xlen = ncr_sc->sc_datalen;
    284 
    285 	/* If the DMA start addr is misaligned then do PIO */
    286 	if (((vaddr_t)addr & 1) || (xlen & 1)) {
    287 		printf("si_dma_alloc: misaligned.\n");
    288 		return;
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	/* Make sure our caller checked sc_min_dma_len. */
    292 	if (xlen < MIN_DMA_LEN)
    293 		panic("si_dma_alloc: xlen=0x%x", xlen);
    294 
    295 	/*
    296 	 * Never attempt single transfers of more than 63k, because
    297 	 * our count register may be only 16 bits (an OBIO adapter).
    298 	 * This should never happen since already bounded by minphys().
    299 	 * XXX - Should just segment these...
    300 	 */
    301 	if (xlen > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
    302 		printf("si_dma_alloc: excessive xlen=0x%x\n", xlen);
    303 		Debugger();
    304 		ncr_sc->sc_datalen = xlen = MAX_DMA_LEN;
    305 	}
    306 
    307 	/* Find free DMA handle.  Guaranteed to find one since we have
    308 	   as many DMA handles as the driver has processes. */
    309 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++) {
    310 		if ((sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) == 0)
    311 			goto found;
    312 	}
    313 	panic("si: no free DMA handles.");
    314 found:
    315 
    316 	dh = &sc->sc_dma[i];
    317 	dh->dh_flags = SIDH_BUSY;
    318 
    319 	if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmap, addr, xlen, NULL,
    320 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0)
    321 		panic("%s: can't load dmamap", ncr_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    322 	dh->dh_dmaaddr = sc->sc_dmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
    323 	dh->dh_dmalen  = xlen;
    324 
    325 	/* Copy the "write" flag for convenience. */
    326 	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT)
    327 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_OUT;
    328 
    329 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmap, 0, dh->dh_dmalen,
    330 	    (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) == 0 ?
    331 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    332 
    333 #if 0
    334 	/*
    335 	 * Some machines might not need to remap B_PHYS buffers.
    336 	 * The sun3 does not map B_PHYS buffers into DVMA space,
    337 	 * (they are mapped into normal KV space) so on the sun3
    338 	 * we must always remap to a DVMA address here. Re-map is
    339 	 * cheap anyway, because it's done by segments, not pages.
    340 	 */
    341 	if (xs->bp && (xs->bp->b_flags & B_PHYS))
    342 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_PHYS;
    343 #endif
    344 
    345 	/* success */
    346 	sr->sr_dma_hand = dh;
    347 
    348 	return;
    349 }
    350 
    351 
    352 void
    353 si_dma_free(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    354 {
    355 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    356 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    357 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
    358 
    359 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    360 	if (dh == NULL)
    361 		panic("si_dma_free: no DMA handle");
    362 #endif
    363 
    364 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
    365 		panic("si_dma_free: free while in progress");
    366 
    367 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) {
    368 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmap, 0, dh->dh_dmalen,
    369 		    (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) == 0 ?
    370 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    371 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmap);
    372 		dh->dh_dmaaddr = 0;
    373 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
    374 	}
    375 	sr->sr_dma_hand = NULL;
    376 }
    377 
    378 
    379 #define	CSR_MASK (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
    380 		SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR)
    381 #define	POLL_TIMO	50000	/* X100 = 5 sec. */
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * Poll (spin-wait) for DMA completion.
    385  * Called right after xx_dma_start(), and
    386  * xx_dma_stop() will be called next.
    387  * Same for either VME or OBIO.
    388  */
    389 void
    390 si_dma_poll(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    391 {
    392 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    393 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    394 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
    395 	int tmo;
    396 
    397 	/* Make sure DMA started successfully. */
    398 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_ABORTING)
    399 		return;
    400 
    401 	/*
    402 	 * XXX: The Sun driver waits for ~SI_CSR_DMA_ACTIVE here
    403 	 * XXX: (on obio) or even worse (on vme) a 10mS. delay!
    404 	 * XXX: I really doubt that is necessary...
    405 	 */
    406 
    407 	/* Wait for any "DMA complete" or error bits. */
    408 	tmo = POLL_TIMO;
    409 	for (;;) {
    410 		if (si->si_csr & CSR_MASK)
    411 			break;
    412 		if (--tmo <= 0) {
    413 			printf("si: DMA timeout (while polling)\n");
    414 			/* Indicate timeout as MI code would. */
    415 			sr->sr_flags |= SR_OVERDUE;
    416 			break;
    417 		}
    418 		delay(100);
    419 	}
    420 	NCR_TRACE("si_dma_poll: waited %d\n",
    421 			  POLL_TIMO - tmo);
    422 
    423 #ifdef	DEBUG
    424 	if (si_debug & 2) {
    425 		printf("si_dma_poll: done, csr=0x%x\n", si->si_csr);
    426 	}
    427 #endif
    428 }
    429