xd.c revision 1.19 1 /* $NetBSD: xd.c,v 1.19 1998/01/26 21:03:44 gwr Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 *
36 * x d . c x y l o g i c s 7 5 3 / 7 0 5 3 v m e / s m d d r i v e r
37 *
38 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck (at) ccrc.wustl.edu>
39 * id: &Id: xd.c,v 1.9 1995/09/25 20:12:44 chuck Exp &
40 * started: 27-Feb-95
41 * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
42 * part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
43 * "Your Partner For Performance"
44 * [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
45 *
46 * Special thanks go to Scott E. Campbell of Xylogics, Inc. for taking
47 * the time to answer some of my questions about the 753/7053.
48 *
49 * note: the 753 and the 7053 are programmed the same way, but are
50 * different sizes. the 753 is a 6U VME card, while the 7053 is a 9U
51 * VME card (found in many VME based suns).
52 */
53
54 #undef XDC_DEBUG /* full debug */
55 #define XDC_DIAG /* extra sanity checks */
56 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XDC_DIAG)
57 #define XDC_DIAG /* link in with master DIAG option */
58 #endif
59
60 #include <sys/param.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/file.h>
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/buf.h>
68 #include <sys/uio.h>
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <sys/device.h>
71 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
72 #include <sys/disk.h>
73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
74 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
75 #include <sys/conf.h>
76
77 #include <vm/vm.h>
78 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
79
80 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
81 #include <machine/sun_disklabel.h>
82 #include <machine/dvma.h>
83
84 #include <sun3/dev/xdreg.h>
85 #include <sun3/dev/xdvar.h>
86 #include <sun3/dev/xio.h>
87
88 #include "locators.h"
89
90 /*
91 * macros
92 */
93
94 /*
95 * XDC_TWAIT: add iorq "N" to tail of SC's wait queue
96 */
97 #define XDC_TWAIT(SC, N) { \
98 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waitend] = (N); \
99 (SC)->waitend = ((SC)->waitend + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
100 (SC)->nwait++; \
101 }
102
103 /*
104 * XDC_HWAIT: add iorq "N" to head of SC's wait queue
105 */
106 #define XDC_HWAIT(SC, N) { \
107 (SC)->waithead = ((SC)->waithead == 0) ? \
108 (XDC_MAXIOPB - 1) : ((SC)->waithead - 1); \
109 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waithead] = (N); \
110 (SC)->nwait++; \
111 }
112
113 /*
114 * XDC_GET_WAITER: gets the first request waiting on the waitq
115 * and removes it (so it can be submitted)
116 */
117 #define XDC_GET_WAITER(XDCSC, RQ) { \
118 (RQ) = (XDCSC)->waitq[(XDCSC)->waithead]; \
119 (XDCSC)->waithead = ((XDCSC)->waithead + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
120 xdcsc->nwait--; \
121 }
122
123 /*
124 * XDC_FREE: add iorq "N" to SC's free list
125 */
126 #define XDC_FREE(SC, N) { \
127 (SC)->freereq[(SC)->nfree++] = (N); \
128 (SC)->reqs[N].mode = 0; \
129 if ((SC)->nfree == 1) wakeup(&(SC)->nfree); \
130 }
131
132
133 /*
134 * XDC_RQALLOC: allocate an iorq off the free list (assume nfree > 0).
135 */
136 #define XDC_RQALLOC(XDCSC) (XDCSC)->freereq[--((XDCSC)->nfree)]
137
138 /*
139 * XDC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XDC
140 */
141 #define XDC_GO(XDC, ADDR) { \
142 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr0 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
143 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
144 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr1 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
145 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
146 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr2 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
147 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
148 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr3 = (ADDR); \
149 (XDC)->xdc_iopbamod = XDC_ADDRMOD; \
150 (XDC)->xdc_csr = XDC_ADDIOPB; /* go! */ \
151 }
152
153 /*
154 * XDC_WAIT: wait for XDC's csr "BITS" to come on in "TIME".
155 * LCV is a counter. If it goes to zero then we timed out.
156 */
157 #define XDC_WAIT(XDC, LCV, TIME, BITS) { \
158 (LCV) = (TIME); \
159 while ((LCV) > 0) { \
160 if ((XDC)->xdc_csr & (BITS)) break; \
161 (LCV) = (LCV) - 1; \
162 DELAY(1); \
163 } \
164 }
165
166 /*
167 * XDC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xdc_cmd)
168 */
169 #define XDC_DONE(SC,RQ,ER) { \
170 if ((RQ) == XD_ERR_FAIL) { \
171 (ER) = (RQ); \
172 } else { \
173 if ((SC)->ndone-- == XDC_SUBWAITLIM) \
174 wakeup(&(SC)->ndone); \
175 (ER) = (SC)->reqs[RQ].errno; \
176 XDC_FREE((SC), (RQ)); \
177 } \
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * XDC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
182 */
183 #define XDC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) { \
184 if (N) { \
185 (IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
186 (IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
187 (IORQ)->dbuf += ((N)*XDFM_BPS); \
188 } \
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * note - addresses you can sleep on:
193 * [1] & of xd_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
194 * [2] & of xdc_softc's "nfree" (waiting for a free iorq/iopb)
195 * [3] & of xdc_softc's "ndone" (waiting for number of done iorq/iopb's
196 * to drop below XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
197 * [4] & an iorq (waiting for an XD_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
198 */
199
200
201 /*
202 * function prototypes
203 * "xdc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
204 */
205
206 /* internals */
207 int xdc_cmd __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int));
208 char *xdc_e2str __P((int));
209 int xdc_error __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_iorq *,
210 struct xd_iopb *, int, int));
211 int xdc_ioctlcmd __P((struct xd_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *));
212 void xdc_perror __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int));
213 int xdc_piodriver __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int));
214 int xdc_remove_iorq __P((struct xdc_softc *));
215 int xdc_reset __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, struct xd_softc *));
216 inline void xdc_rqinit __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xdc_softc *,
217 struct xd_softc *, int, u_long, int,
218 caddr_t, struct buf *));
219 void xdc_rqtopb __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int, int));
220 void xdc_start __P((struct xdc_softc *, int));
221 int xdc_startbuf __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *, struct buf *));
222 int xdc_submit_iorq __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int));
223 void xdc_tick __P((void *));
224 void xdc_xdreset __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *));
225
226 /* machine interrupt hook */
227 int xdcintr __P((void *));
228
229 /* bdevsw, cdevsw */
230 bdev_decl(xd);
231 cdev_decl(xd);
232
233 /* autoconf */
234 static int xdcmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
235 static void xdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
236 static int xdc_print __P((void *, const char *name));
237
238 static int xdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
239 static void xdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
240 static void xd_init __P((struct xd_softc *));
241
242 static void xddummystrat __P((struct buf *));
243 int xdgetdisklabel __P((struct xd_softc *, void *));
244
245 /*
246 * cfattach's: device driver interface to autoconfig
247 */
248
249 struct cfattach xdc_ca = {
250 sizeof(struct xdc_softc), xdcmatch, xdcattach
251 };
252
253 struct cfattach xd_ca = {
254 sizeof(struct xd_softc), xdmatch, xdattach
255 };
256
257 extern struct cfdriver xd_cd;
258
259 struct xdc_attach_args { /* this is the "aux" args to xdattach */
260 int driveno; /* unit number */
261 char *dvmabuf; /* scratch buffer for reading disk label */
262 int fullmode; /* submit mode */
263 int booting; /* are we booting or not? */
264 };
265
266 /*
267 * dkdriver
268 */
269
270 struct dkdriver xddkdriver = {xdstrategy};
271
272 /*
273 * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
274 */
275
276 static void *xd_labeldata;
277
278 static void
279 xddummystrat(bp)
280 struct buf *bp;
281 {
282 if (bp->b_bcount != XDFM_BPS)
283 panic("xddummystrat");
284 bcopy(xd_labeldata, bp->b_un.b_addr, XDFM_BPS);
285 bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
286 bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
287 }
288
289 int
290 xdgetdisklabel(xd, b)
291 struct xd_softc *xd;
292 void *b;
293 {
294 char *err;
295 struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
296
297 /* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
298 xd_labeldata = b;
299
300 /* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
301 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS;
302
303 err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, xd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
304 xddummystrat,
305 xd->sc_dk.dk_label, xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
306 if (err) {
307 printf("%s: %s\n", xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
308 return(XD_ERR_FAIL);
309 }
310
311 /* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
312 sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
313 if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
314 xd->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcyl;
315 else {
316 printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
317 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
318 xd->pcyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
319 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
320 printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
321 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->pcyl);
322 }
323
324 xd->ncyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
325 xd->acyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
326 xd->nhead = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
327 xd->nsect = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
328 xd->sectpercyl = xd->nhead * xd->nsect;
329 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS; /* not handled by
330 * sun->bsd */
331 return(XD_ERR_AOK);
332 }
333
334 /*
335 * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
336 */
337
338 /*
339 * a u t o c o n f i g f u n c t i o n s
340 */
341
342 /*
343 * xdcmatch: determine if xdc is present or not. we do a
344 * soft reset to detect the xdc.
345 */
346
347 int xdcmatch(parent, cf, aux)
348 struct device *parent;
349 struct cfdata *cf;
350 void *aux;
351 {
352 struct confargs *ca = aux;
353
354 /* No default VME address. */
355 if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
356 return (0);
357
358 /* Make sure something is there... */
359 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr + 11, 1) == -1)
360 return (0);
361
362 /* Default interrupt priority. */
363 if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
364 ca->ca_intpri = 2;
365
366 return (1);
367 }
368
369 /*
370 * xdcattach: attach controller
371 */
372 void
373 xdcattach(parent, self, aux)
374 struct device *parent, *self;
375 void *aux;
376 {
377 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) self;
378 struct confargs *ca = aux;
379 struct xdc_attach_args xa;
380 int lcv, rqno, err;
381 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctl;
382
383 /* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
384 * into our xdc_softc. */
385
386 xdc->xdc = (struct xdc *)
387 bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, sizeof(struct xdc));
388 xdc->bustype = ca->ca_bustype;
389 xdc->ipl = ca->ca_intpri;
390 xdc->vector = ca->ca_intvec;
391
392 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
393 xdc->sc_drives[lcv] = (struct xd_softc *) 0;
394
395 /* allocate and zero buffers
396 *
397 * note: we simplify the code by allocating the max number of iopbs and
398 * iorq's up front. thus, we avoid linked lists and the costs
399 * associated with them in exchange for wasting a little memory. */
400
401 xdc->iopbase = (struct xd_iopb *)
402 dvma_malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb)); /* KVA */
403 bzero(xdc->iopbase, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb));
404 xdc->dvmaiopb = (struct xd_iopb *)
405 dvma_kvtopa(xdc->iopbase, xdc->bustype);
406 xdc->reqs = (struct xd_iorq *)
407 malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
408 if (xdc->reqs == NULL)
409 panic("xdc malloc");
410 bzero(xdc->reqs, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq));
411
412 /* init free list, iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
413 * iopb which never change. */
414
415 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
416 xdc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xdc->iopbase[lcv];
417 xdc->freereq[lcv] = lcv;
418 xdc->iopbase[lcv].fixd = 1; /* always the same */
419 xdc->iopbase[lcv].naddrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD; /* always the same */
420 xdc->iopbase[lcv].intr_vec = xdc->vector; /* always the same */
421 }
422 xdc->nfree = XDC_MAXIOPB;
423 xdc->nrun = 0;
424 xdc->waithead = xdc->waitend = xdc->nwait = 0;
425 xdc->ndone = 0;
426
427 /* init queue of waiting bufs */
428
429 xdc->sc_wq.b_active = 0;
430 xdc->sc_wq.b_actf = 0;
431 xdc->sc_wq.b_actb = &xdc->sc_wq.b_actf;
432
433 /*
434 * section 7 of the manual tells us how to init the controller:
435 * - read controller parameters (6/0)
436 * - write controller parameters (5/0)
437 */
438
439 /* read controller parameters and insure we have a 753/7053 */
440
441 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
442 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
443 printf(": couldn't read controller params\n");
444 return; /* shouldn't ever happen */
445 }
446 ctl = (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
447 if (ctl->ctype != XDCT_753) {
448 if (xdc->reqs[rqno].errno)
449 printf(": %s: ", xdc_e2str(xdc->reqs[rqno].errno));
450 printf(": doesn't identify as a 753/7053\n");
451 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
452 return;
453 }
454 printf(": Xylogics 753/7053, PROM=0x%x.%02x.%02x\n",
455 ctl->eprom_partno, ctl->eprom_lvl, ctl->eprom_rev);
456 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
457
458 /* now write controller parameters (xdc_cmd sets all params for us) */
459
460 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
461 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
462 if (err) {
463 printf("%s: controller config error: %s\n",
464 xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
465 return;
466 }
467
468 /* link in interrupt with higher level software */
469 isr_add_vectored(xdcintr, (void *)xdc,
470 ca->ca_intpri, ca->ca_intvec);
471 evcnt_attach(&xdc->sc_dev, "intr", &xdc->sc_intrcnt);
472
473 /* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
474 xa.booting = 1;
475 for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XDC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
476 (void) config_found(self, (void *) &xa, xdc_print);
477
478 /* start the watchdog clock */
479 timeout(xdc_tick, xdc, XDC_TICKCNT);
480 }
481
482 int
483 xdc_print(aux, name)
484 void *aux;
485 const char *name;
486 {
487 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
488
489 if (name != NULL)
490 printf("%s: ", name);
491
492 if (xa->driveno != -1)
493 printf(" drive %d", xa->driveno);
494
495 return UNCONF;
496 }
497
498 /*
499 * xdmatch: probe for disk.
500 *
501 * note: we almost always say disk is present. this allows us to
502 * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
503 * call xdattach!). Also, wire down the relationship between the
504 * xd* and xdc* devices, to simplify boot device identification.
505 */
506 int
507 xdmatch(parent, cf, aux)
508 struct device *parent;
509 struct cfdata *cf;
510 void *aux;
511 {
512 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
513 int xd_unit;
514
515 /* Match only on the "wired-down" controller+disk. */
516 xd_unit = parent->dv_unit * 2 + xa->driveno;
517 if (cf->cf_unit != xd_unit)
518 return (0);
519
520 return (1);
521 }
522
523 /*
524 * xdattach: attach a disk.
525 */
526 void
527 xdattach(parent, self, aux)
528 struct device *parent, *self;
529 void *aux;
530
531 {
532 struct xd_softc *xd = (void *) self;
533 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) parent;
534 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
535
536 printf("\n");
537
538 /*
539 * Always re-initialize the disk structure. We want statistics
540 * to start with a clean slate.
541 */
542 bzero(&xd->sc_dk, sizeof(xd->sc_dk));
543 xd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &xddkdriver;
544 xd->sc_dk.dk_name = xd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
545
546 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* to start */
547 xd->flags = 0;
548 xd->parent = xdc;
549
550 xd->xd_drive = xa->driveno;
551 xdc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xd;
552
553 /* Do init work common to attach and open. */
554 xd_init(xd);
555 dk_establish(&xd->sc_dk, &xd->sc_dev);
556 }
557
558 /*
559 * end of autoconfig functions
560 */
561
562 /*
563 * Initialize a disk. This can be called from both autoconf and
564 * also from xdopen/xdstrategy.
565 */
566 static void
567 xd_init(xd)
568 struct xd_softc *xd;
569 {
570 struct xdc_softc *xdc;
571 struct dkbad *dkb;
572 struct xd_iopb_drive *driopb;
573 void *dvmabuf;
574 int rqno, err, spt, mb, blk, lcv, fullmode, newstate;
575 extern int cold;
576
577 xdc = xd->parent;
578 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
579 newstate = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
580 fullmode = (cold) ? XD_SUB_POLL : XD_SUB_WAIT;
581 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(XDFM_BPS);
582
583 /* first try and reset the drive */
584 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RST, 0, xd->xd_drive, 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
585 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
586 if (err == XD_ERR_NRDY) {
587 printf("%s: drive %d: off-line\n",
588 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
589 goto done;
590 }
591 if (err) {
592 printf("%s: ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n",
593 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err, xdc_e2str(err));
594 goto done;
595 }
596 printf("%s: drive %d ready\n",
597 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
598
599 /* now set format parameters */
600
601 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_FMT, xd->xd_drive,
602 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
603 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
604 if (err) {
605 printf("%s: write format parameters failed: %s\n",
606 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
607 goto done;
608 }
609
610 /* get drive parameters */
611 spt = 0;
612 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
613 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
614 if (rqno != XD_ERR_FAIL) {
615 driopb = (struct xd_iopb_drive *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
616 spt = driopb->sectpertrk;
617 }
618 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
619 if (err) {
620 printf("%s: read drive parameters failed: %s\n",
621 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
622 goto done;
623 }
624
625 /*
626 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
627 * disk label.
628 */
629 xd->pcyl = xd->ncyl = 1;
630 xd->acyl = 0;
631 xd->nhead = 1;
632 xd->nsect = 1;
633 xd->sectpercyl = 1;
634 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) /* init empty bad144 table */
635 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
636 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
637 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
638 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
639 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
640 if (err) {
641 printf("%s: write drive parameters failed: %s\n",
642 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
643 goto done;
644 }
645
646 /* read disk label */
647 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
648 0, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
649 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
650 if (err) {
651 printf("%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
652 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
653 goto done;
654 }
655 newstate = XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
656
657 xd->hw_spt = spt;
658 /* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
659 disk_attach(&xd->sc_dk);
660
661 if (xdgetdisklabel(xd, dvmabuf) != XD_ERR_AOK)
662 goto done;
663
664 /* inform the user of what is up */
665 printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d, hw_spt %d\n",
666 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
667 (char *)dvmabuf, xd->pcyl, spt);
668 mb = xd->ncyl * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) / (1048576 / XDFM_BPS);
669 printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n",
670 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, mb,
671 xd->ncyl, xd->nhead, xd->nsect);
672
673 /* now set the real drive parameters! */
674 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
675 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
676 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
677 if (err) {
678 printf("%s: write real drive parameters failed: %s\n",
679 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
680 goto done;
681 }
682 newstate = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
683
684 /*
685 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
686 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
687 */
688 blk = (xd->ncyl + xd->acyl - 1) * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) + /* last cyl */
689 (xd->nhead - 1) * xd->nsect; /* last head */
690 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
691 blk, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
692 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
693 if (err) {
694 printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
695 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
696 goto done;
697 }
698
699 /* check dkbad for sanity */
700 dkb = (struct dkbad *) dvmabuf;
701 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
702 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
703 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
704 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
705 continue; /* blank */
706 if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xd->ncyl)
707 break;
708 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xd->nhead)
709 break;
710 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xd->nsect)
711 break;
712 }
713 if (lcv != 126) {
714 printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
715 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
716 } else {
717 bcopy(dvmabuf, &xd->dkb, XDFM_BPS);
718 }
719
720 done:
721 xd->state = newstate;
722 dvma_free(dvmabuf, XDFM_BPS);
723 }
724
725 /*
726 * { b , c } d e v s w f u n c t i o n s
727 */
728
729 /*
730 * xdclose: close device
731 */
732 int
733 xdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
734 dev_t dev;
735 int flag, fmt;
736 struct proc *p;
737 {
738 struct xd_softc *xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
739 int part = DISKPART(dev);
740
741 /* clear mask bits */
742
743 switch (fmt) {
744 case S_IFCHR:
745 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
746 break;
747 case S_IFBLK:
748 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
749 break;
750 }
751 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
752
753 return 0;
754 }
755
756 /*
757 * xddump: crash dump system
758 */
759 int
760 xddump(dev, blkno, va, sz)
761 dev_t dev;
762 daddr_t blkno;
763 caddr_t va;
764 size_t sz;
765 {
766 int unit, part;
767 struct xd_softc *xd;
768
769 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
770 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs)
771 return ENXIO;
772 part = DISKPART(dev);
773
774 xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
775
776 printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n",
777 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, 'a' + part);
778
779 return ENXIO;
780
781 /* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
782 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
783 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
784 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
785 * physmem)
786 *
787 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
788 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0). map in pages as
789 * we go. use polled I/O.
790 *
791 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG?
792 */
793 }
794
795 /*
796 * xdioctl: ioctls on XD drives. based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
797 */
798 int
799 xdioctl(dev, command, addr, flag, p)
800 dev_t dev;
801 u_long command;
802 caddr_t addr;
803 int flag;
804 struct proc *p;
805
806 {
807 struct xd_softc *xd;
808 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
809 int error, s, unit;
810
811 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
812
813 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
814 return (ENXIO);
815
816 /* switch on ioctl type */
817
818 switch (command) {
819 case DIOCSBAD: /* set bad144 info */
820 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
821 return EBADF;
822 s = splbio();
823 bcopy(addr, &xd->dkb, sizeof(xd->dkb));
824 splx(s);
825 return 0;
826
827 case DIOCGDINFO: /* get disk label */
828 bcopy(xd->sc_dk.dk_label, addr, sizeof(struct disklabel));
829 return 0;
830
831 case DIOCGPART: /* get partition info */
832 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->disklab = xd->sc_dk.dk_label;
833 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->part =
834 &xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
835 return 0;
836
837 case DIOCSDINFO: /* set disk label */
838 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
839 return EBADF;
840 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
841 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
842 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
843 if (error == 0) {
844 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
845 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
846 }
847 return error;
848
849 case DIOCWLABEL: /* change write status of disk label */
850 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
851 return EBADF;
852 if (*(int *) addr)
853 xd->flags |= XD_WLABEL;
854 else
855 xd->flags &= ~XD_WLABEL;
856 return 0;
857
858 case DIOCWDINFO: /* write disk label */
859 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
860 return EBADF;
861 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
862 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
863 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
864 if (error == 0) {
865 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
866 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
867
868 /* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
869 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
870 error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
871 xdstrategy, xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
872 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
873 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
874 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
875 }
876 return error;
877
878 case DIOSXDCMD:
879 xio = (struct xd_iocmd *) addr;
880 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
881 return (error);
882 return (xdc_ioctlcmd(xd, dev, xio));
883
884 default:
885 return ENOTTY;
886 }
887 }
888
889 /*
890 * xdopen: open drive
891 */
892 int
893 xdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
894 dev_t dev;
895 int flag, fmt;
896 struct proc *p;
897 {
898 int err, unit, part, s;
899 struct xd_softc *xd;
900
901 /* first, could it be a valid target? */
902 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
903 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
904 return (ENXIO);
905 part = DISKPART(dev);
906 err = 0;
907
908 /*
909 * If some other processing is doing init, sleep.
910 */
911 s = splbio();
912 while (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
913 if (tsleep(&xd->state, PRIBIO, "xdopen", 0)) {
914 err = EINTR;
915 goto done;
916 }
917 }
918 /* Do we need to init the drive? */
919 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
920 xd_init(xd);
921 wakeup(&xd->state);
922 }
923 /* Was the init successful? */
924 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
925 err = EIO;
926 goto done;
927 }
928
929 /* check for partition */
930 if (part != RAW_PART &&
931 (part >= xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
932 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
933 err = ENXIO;
934 goto done;
935 }
936
937 /* set open masks */
938 switch (fmt) {
939 case S_IFCHR:
940 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
941 break;
942 case S_IFBLK:
943 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
944 break;
945 }
946 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
947
948 done:
949 splx(s);
950 return (err);
951 }
952
953 int
954 xdread(dev, uio, flags)
955 dev_t dev;
956 struct uio *uio;
957 int flags;
958 {
959
960 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
961 }
962
963 int
964 xdwrite(dev, uio, flags)
965 dev_t dev;
966 struct uio *uio;
967 int flags;
968 {
969
970 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
971 }
972
973
974 /*
975 * xdsize: return size of a partition for a dump
976 */
977 int
978 xdsize(dev)
979 dev_t dev;
980
981 {
982 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
983 int unit, part, size, omask;
984
985 /* valid unit? */
986 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
987 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xdsc = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
988 return (-1);
989
990 part = DISKPART(dev);
991 omask = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
992
993 if (omask == 0 && xdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
994 return (-1);
995
996 /* do it */
997 if (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
998 size = -1; /* only give valid size for swap partitions */
999 else
1000 size = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1001 (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1002 if (omask == 0 && xdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1003 return (-1);
1004 return (size);
1005 }
1006
1007 /*
1008 * xdstrategy: buffering system interface to xd.
1009 */
1010 void
1011 xdstrategy(bp)
1012 struct buf *bp;
1013
1014 {
1015 struct xd_softc *xd;
1016 struct xdc_softc *parent;
1017 struct buf *wq;
1018 int s, unit;
1019
1020 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
1021
1022 /* check for live device */
1023
1024 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
1025 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
1026 (bp->b_bcount % xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
1027 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1028 goto bad;
1029 }
1030
1031 /* There should always be an open first. */
1032 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
1033 bp->b_error = EIO;
1034 goto bad;
1035 }
1036
1037 if (xd->state != XD_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
1038 /* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
1039 bp->b_error = EIO;
1040 goto bad;
1041 }
1042 /* short circuit zero length request */
1043
1044 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
1045 goto done;
1046
1047 /* check bounds with label (disksubr.c). Determine the size of the
1048 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
1049 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
1050 * completion. */
1051
1052 if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1053 (xd->flags & XD_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
1054 goto done;
1055
1056 /*
1057 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
1058 * on.
1059 *
1060 * note that we don't disksort because the controller has a sorting
1061 * algorithm built into the hardware.
1062 */
1063
1064 s = splbio(); /* protect the queues */
1065
1066 /* first, give jobs in front of us a chance */
1067 parent = xd->parent;
1068 while (parent->nfree > 0 && parent->sc_wq.b_actf)
1069 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1070 break;
1071
1072 /*
1073 * if there are no free iorq's, then we just queue and return. the
1074 * buffs will get picked up later by xdcintr().
1075 */
1076 if (parent->nfree == 0) {
1077 wq = &xd->parent->sc_wq;
1078 bp->b_actf = 0;
1079 bp->b_actb = wq->b_actb;
1080 *wq->b_actb = bp;
1081 wq->b_actb = &bp->b_actf;
1082 splx(s);
1083 return;
1084 }
1085
1086 /* now we have free iopb's and we are at splbio... start 'em up */
1087 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, xd, bp) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1088 return;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* done! */
1092
1093 splx(s);
1094 return;
1095
1096 bad: /* tells upper layers we have an error */
1097 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1098 done: /* tells upper layers we are done with this
1099 * buf */
1100 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1101 biodone(bp);
1102 }
1103 /*
1104 * end of {b,c}devsw functions
1105 */
1106
1107 /*
1108 * i n t e r r u p t f u n c t i o n
1109 *
1110 * xdcintr: hardware interrupt.
1111 */
1112 int
1113 xdcintr(v)
1114 void *v;
1115
1116 {
1117 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = v;
1118
1119 /* kick the event counter */
1120 xdcsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
1121
1122 /* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
1123 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc);
1124
1125 /* start any iorq's already waiting */
1126 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1127
1128 /* fill up any remaining iorq's with queue'd buffers */
1129 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && xdcsc->sc_wq.b_actf)
1130 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1131 break;
1132
1133 return (1);
1134 }
1135 /*
1136 * end of interrupt function
1137 */
1138
1139 /*
1140 * i n t e r n a l f u n c t i o n s
1141 */
1142
1143 /*
1144 * xdc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
1145 */
1146
1147 inline void
1148 xdc_rqinit(rq, xdc, xd, md, blk, cnt, db, bp)
1149 struct xd_iorq *rq;
1150 struct xdc_softc *xdc;
1151 struct xd_softc *xd;
1152 int md;
1153 u_long blk;
1154 int cnt;
1155 caddr_t db;
1156 struct buf *bp;
1157 {
1158 rq->xdc = xdc;
1159 rq->xd = xd;
1160 rq->ttl = XDC_MAXTTL + 10;
1161 rq->mode = md;
1162 rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
1163 rq->blockno = blk;
1164 rq->sectcnt = cnt;
1165 rq->dbuf = rq->dbufbase = db;
1166 rq->buf = bp;
1167 }
1168
1169 /*
1170 * xdc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
1171 */
1172 void
1173 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfun)
1174 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1175 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1176 int cmd, subfun;
1177
1178 {
1179 u_long block, dp;
1180
1181 /* standard stuff */
1182
1183 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1184 iopb->comm = cmd;
1185 iopb->errno = iopb->status = 0;
1186 iopb->subfun = subfun;
1187 if (iorq->xd)
1188 iopb->unit = iorq->xd->xd_drive;
1189 else
1190 iopb->unit = 0;
1191
1192 /* check for alternate IOPB format */
1193
1194 if (cmd == XDCMD_WRP) {
1195 switch (subfun) {
1196 case XDFUN_CTL:{
1197 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctrl =
1198 (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) iopb;
1199 iopb->lll = 0;
1200 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1201 ? 0
1202 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1203 ctrl->param_a = XDPA_TMOD | XDPA_DACF;
1204 ctrl->param_b = XDPB_ROR | XDPB_TDT_3_2USEC;
1205 ctrl->param_c = XDPC_OVS | XDPC_COP | XDPC_ASR |
1206 XDPC_RBC | XDPC_ECC2;
1207 ctrl->throttle = XDC_THROTTLE;
1208 #ifdef sparc
1209 if (CPU_ISSUN4 && cpuinfo.cpu_type == CPUTYP_4_300)
1210 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_4_300;
1211 else
1212 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SPARC;
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef sun3
1215 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SUN3;
1216 #endif
1217 break;
1218 }
1219 case XDFUN_DRV:{
1220 struct xd_iopb_drive *drv =
1221 (struct xd_iopb_drive *)iopb;
1222 /* we assume that the disk label has the right
1223 * info */
1224 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1225 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3);
1226 else
1227 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3) |
1228 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1229 drv->maxsect = iorq->xd->nsect - 1;
1230 drv->maxsector = drv->maxsect;
1231 /* note: maxsector != maxsect only if you are
1232 * doing cyl sparing */
1233 drv->headoff = 0;
1234 drv->maxcyl = iorq->xd->pcyl - 1;
1235 drv->maxhead = iorq->xd->nhead - 1;
1236 break;
1237 }
1238 case XDFUN_FMT:{
1239 struct xd_iopb_format *form =
1240 (struct xd_iopb_format *) iopb;
1241 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1242 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3);
1243 else
1244 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3) |
1245 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1246 form->field1 = XDFM_FIELD1;
1247 form->field2 = XDFM_FIELD2;
1248 form->field3 = XDFM_FIELD3;
1249 form->field4 = XDFM_FIELD4;
1250 form->bytespersec = XDFM_BPS;
1251 form->field6 = XDFM_FIELD6;
1252 form->field7 = XDFM_FIELD7;
1253 break;
1254 }
1255 }
1256 } else {
1257
1258 /* normal IOPB case (harmless to RDP command) */
1259
1260 iopb->lll = 0;
1261 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1262 ? 0
1263 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1264 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1265 block = iorq->blockno;
1266 if (iorq->xd == NULL || block == 0) {
1267 iopb->sectno = iopb->headno = iopb->cylno = 0;
1268 } else {
1269 iopb->sectno = block % iorq->xd->nsect;
1270 block = block / iorq->xd->nsect;
1271 iopb->headno = block % iorq->xd->nhead;
1272 block = block / iorq->xd->nhead;
1273 iopb->cylno = block;
1274 }
1275 iopb->daddr = dp = (iorq->dbuf == NULL) ? 0 :
1276 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, iorq->xdc->bustype);
1277 iopb->addrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD;
1278 }
1279 }
1280
1281 /*
1282 * xdc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands. Returns rqno.
1283 * If you've already got an IORQ, you can call submit directly (currently
1284 * there is no need to do this). NORM requests are handled seperately.
1285 */
1286 int
1287 xdc_cmd(xdcsc, cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt, dptr, fullmode)
1288 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1289 int cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt;
1290 char *dptr;
1291 int fullmode;
1292
1293 {
1294 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1295 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1296 int rqno, retry;
1297 int submode = XD_STATE(fullmode);
1298
1299 /* get iorq/iopb */
1300 switch (submode) {
1301 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1302 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1303 if (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, 0, 1) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1304 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1305 }
1306 break;
1307 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1308 retry = 1;
1309 while (retry) {
1310 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1311 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->nfree, PRIBIO, "xdnfree", 0))
1312 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1313 }
1314 while (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_SUBWAITLIM) {
1315 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->ndone, PRIBIO, "xdsubwait", 0))
1316 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1317 }
1318 if (xdcsc->nfree)
1319 retry = 0; /* got it */
1320 }
1321 break;
1322 default:
1323 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* illegal */
1324 }
1325 if (xdcsc->nfree == 0)
1326 panic("xdcmd nfree");
1327 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1328 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1329 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1330
1331
1332 /* init iorq/iopb */
1333 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc,
1334 (unit == XDC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xdcsc->sc_drives[unit],
1335 fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
1336
1337 /* load IOPB from iorq */
1338 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
1339
1340 /* submit it for processing */
1341 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, fullmode); /* error code will be in iorq */
1342
1343 return (rqno);
1344 }
1345
1346 /*
1347 * xdc_startbuf
1348 * start a buffer running, assumes nfree > 0
1349 */
1350 int
1351 xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, xdsc, bp)
1352 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1353 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1354 struct buf *bp;
1355
1356 {
1357 int rqno, partno;
1358 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1359 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1360 struct buf *wq;
1361 u_long block;
1362 caddr_t dbuf;
1363
1364 if (!xdcsc->nfree)
1365 panic("xdc_startbuf free");
1366 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1367 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1368 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1369
1370 /* get buf */
1371
1372 if (bp == NULL) {
1373 bp = xdcsc->sc_wq.b_actf;
1374 if (!bp)
1375 panic("xdc_startbuf bp");
1376 wq = bp->b_actf;
1377 if (wq)
1378 wq->b_actb = bp->b_actb;
1379 else
1380 xdcsc->sc_wq.b_actb = bp->b_actb;
1381 *bp->b_actb = wq;
1382 xdsc = xdcsc->sc_drives[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
1383 }
1384 partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
1385 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1386 printf("xdc_startbuf: %s%c: %s block %d\n", xdsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1387 'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write", bp->b_blkno);
1388 printf("xdc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
1389 bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
1390 #endif
1391
1392 /*
1393 * load request. we have to calculate the correct block number based
1394 * on partition info.
1395 *
1396 * also, note that there are two kinds of buf structures, those with
1397 * B_PHYS set and those without B_PHYS. if B_PHYS is set, then it is
1398 * a raw I/O (to a cdevsw) and we are doing I/O directly to the users'
1399 * buffer which has already been mapped into DVMA space. (Not on sun3)
1400 * However, if B_PHYS is not set, then the buffer is a normal system
1401 * buffer which does *not* live in DVMA space. In that case we call
1402 * dvma_mapin to map it into DVMA space so we can do the DMA to it.
1403 *
1404 * in cases where we do a dvma_mapin, note that iorq points to the buffer
1405 * as mapped into DVMA space, where as the bp->b_data points to its
1406 * non-DVMA mapping.
1407 *
1408 * XXX - On the sun3, B_PHYS does NOT mean the buffer is mapped
1409 * into dvma space, only that it was remapped into the kernel.
1410 * We ALWAYS have to remap the kernel buf into DVMA space.
1411 * (It is done inexpensively, using whole segments!)
1412 */
1413
1414 block = bp->b_blkno + ((partno == RAW_PART) ? 0 :
1415 xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[partno].p_offset);
1416
1417 dbuf = dvma_mapin(bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, 0);
1418 if (dbuf == NULL) { /* out of DVMA space */
1419 printf("%s: warning: out of DVMA space\n",
1420 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1421 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1422 wq = &xdcsc->sc_wq; /* put at end of queue */
1423 bp->b_actf = 0;
1424 bp->b_actb = wq->b_actb;
1425 *wq->b_actb = bp;
1426 wq->b_actb = &bp->b_actf;
1427 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* XXX: need some sort of
1428 * call-back scheme here? */
1429 }
1430
1431 /* init iorq and load iopb from it */
1432
1433 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc, xdsc, XD_SUB_NORM | XD_MODE_VERBO, block,
1434 bp->b_bcount / XDFM_BPS, dbuf, bp);
1435
1436 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XDCMD_RD : XDCMD_WR, 0);
1437
1438 /* Instrumentation. */
1439 disk_busy(&xdsc->sc_dk);
1440
1441 /* now submit [note that xdc_submit_iorq can never fail on NORM reqs] */
1442
1443 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NORM);
1444 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1445 }
1446
1447
1448 /*
1449 * xdc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing. returns XD_ERR_AOK
1450 * if ok. if it fail returns an error code. type is XD_SUB_*.
1451 *
1452 * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
1453 *
1454 * return value:
1455 * NORM: XD_AOK (req pending), XD_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
1456 * WAIT: XD_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
1457 * POLL: <same as WAIT>
1458 * NOQ : <same as NORM>
1459 *
1460 * there are three sources for i/o requests:
1461 * [1] xdstrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
1462 * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
1463 * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
1464 * and the process should block until they are done.
1465 *
1466 * software state is stored in the iorq structure. each iorq has an
1467 * iopb structure. the hardware understands the iopb structure.
1468 * every command must go through an iopb. a 7053 can only handle
1469 * XDC_MAXIOPB (31) active iopbs at one time. iopbs are allocated in
1470 * DVMA space at boot up time. what happens if we run out of iopb's?
1471 * for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the "buff" layer and
1472 * picked up later by the interrupt routine. for case [2] the
1473 * programmed i/o driver is called with a special flag that says
1474 * return when one iopb is free. for case [3] the process can sleep
1475 * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are avaliable.
1476 */
1477
1478
1479 int
1480 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, iorqno, type)
1481 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1482 int iorqno;
1483 int type;
1484
1485 {
1486 u_long iopbaddr;
1487 struct xd_iorq *iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[iorqno];
1488
1489 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1490 printf("xdc_submit_iorq(%s, no=%d, type=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1491 iorqno, type);
1492 #endif
1493
1494 /* first check and see if controller is busy */
1495 if (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) {
1496 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1497 printf("xdc_submit_iorq: XDC not ready (ADDING)\n");
1498 #endif
1499 if (type == XD_SUB_NOQ)
1500 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* failed */
1501 XDC_TWAIT(xdcsc, iorqno); /* put at end of waitq */
1502 switch (type) {
1503 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1504 return XD_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1505 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1506 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1507 sleep(iorq, PRIBIO);
1508 }
1509 return (iorq->errno);
1510 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1511 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1512 default:
1513 panic("xdc_submit_iorq adding");
1514 }
1515 }
1516 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1517 {
1518 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iorq->iopb;
1519 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1520 printf("%s: aio #%d [",
1521 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq - xdcsc->reqs);
1522 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1523 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1524 printf("]\n");
1525 }
1526 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1527
1528 /* controller not busy, start command */
1529 iopbaddr = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->iopb, xdcsc->bustype);
1530 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, iopbaddr); /* go! */
1531 xdcsc->nrun++;
1532 /* command now running, wrap it up */
1533 switch (type) {
1534 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1535 case XD_SUB_NOQ:
1536 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* success */
1537 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1538 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1539 sleep(iorq, PRIBIO);
1540 }
1541 return (iorq->errno);
1542 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1543 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1544 default:
1545 panic("xdc_submit_iorq wrap up");
1546 }
1547 panic("xdc_submit_iorq");
1548 return 0; /* not reached */
1549 }
1550
1551
1552 /*
1553 * xdc_piodriver
1554 *
1555 * programmed i/o driver. this function takes over the computer
1556 * and drains off all i/o requests. it returns the status of the iorq
1557 * the caller is interesting in. if freeone is true, then it returns
1558 * when there is a free iorq.
1559 */
1560 int
1561 xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, freeone)
1562 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1563 char iorqno;
1564 int freeone;
1565
1566 {
1567 int nreset = 0;
1568 int retval = 0;
1569 u_long count;
1570 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1571 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1572 printf("xdc_piodriver(%s, %d, freeone=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1573 iorqno, freeone);
1574 #endif
1575
1576 while (xdcsc->nwait || xdcsc->nrun) {
1577 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1578 printf("xdc_piodriver: wait=%d, run=%d\n",
1579 xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nrun);
1580 #endif
1581 XDC_WAIT(xdc, count, XDC_MAXTIME, (XDC_REMIOPB | XDC_F_ERROR));
1582 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1583 printf("xdc_piodriver: done wait with count = %d\n", count);
1584 #endif
1585 /* we expect some progress soon */
1586 if (count == 0 && nreset >= 2) {
1587 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, XD_ERR_FAIL, 0);
1588 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1589 printf("xdc_piodriver: timeout\n");
1590 #endif
1591 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1592 }
1593 if (count == 0) {
1594 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0,
1595 (nreset++ == 0) ? XD_RSET_NONE : iorqno,
1596 XD_ERR_FAIL,
1597 0) == XD_ERR_FAIL)
1598 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* flushes all but POLL
1599 * requests, resets */
1600 continue;
1601 }
1602 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc); /* could resubmit request */
1603 if (freeone) {
1604 if (xdcsc->nrun < XDC_MAXIOPB) {
1605 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1606 printf("xdc_piodriver: done: one free\n");
1607 #endif
1608 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1609 }
1610 continue; /* don't xdc_start */
1611 }
1612 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1613 }
1614
1615 /* get return value */
1616
1617 retval = xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno;
1618
1619 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1620 printf("xdc_piodriver: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n",
1621 xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno, xdc_e2str(xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno));
1622 #endif
1623
1624 /* now that we've drained everything, start up any bufs that have
1625 * queued */
1626
1627 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && xdcsc->sc_wq.b_actf)
1628 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1629 break;
1630
1631 return (retval);
1632 }
1633
1634 /*
1635 * xdc_reset: reset one drive. NOTE: assumes xdc was just reset.
1636 * we steal iopb[0] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
1637 */
1638 void
1639 xdc_xdreset(xdcsc, xdsc)
1640 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1641 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1642
1643 {
1644 struct xd_iopb tmpiopb;
1645 u_long addr;
1646 int del;
1647 bcopy(xdcsc->iopbase, &tmpiopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1648 bzero(xdcsc->iopbase, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1649 xdcsc->iopbase->comm = XDCMD_RST;
1650 xdcsc->iopbase->unit = xdsc->xd_drive;
1651 addr = (u_long) xdcsc->dvmaiopb;
1652 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, addr); /* go! */
1653 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_REMIOPB);
1654 if (del <= 0 || xdcsc->iopbase->errs) {
1655 printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1656 xdc_e2str(xdcsc->iopbase->errno));
1657 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1658 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1659 if (del <= 0)
1660 panic("xdc_reset");
1661 } else {
1662 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO; /* clear RIO */
1663 }
1664 bcopy(&tmpiopb, xdcsc->iopbase, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1665 }
1666
1667
1668 /*
1669 * xdc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
1670 * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
1671 */
1672 int
1673 xdc_reset(xdcsc, quiet, blastmode, error, xdsc)
1674 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1675 int quiet, blastmode, error;
1676 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1677
1678 {
1679 int del = 0, lcv, retval = XD_ERR_AOK;
1680 int oldfree = xdcsc->nfree;
1681 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1682
1683 /* soft reset hardware */
1684
1685 if (!quiet)
1686 printf("%s: soft reset\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1687 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1688 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1689 if (del <= 0) {
1690 blastmode = XD_RSET_ALL; /* dead, flush all requests */
1691 retval = XD_ERR_FAIL;
1692 }
1693 if (xdsc)
1694 xdc_xdreset(xdcsc, xdsc);
1695
1696 /* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
1697
1698 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1699 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[lcv];
1700
1701 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_POLL &&
1702 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_WAIT &&
1703 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_NORM)
1704 /* is it active? */
1705 continue;
1706
1707 xdcsc->nrun--; /* it isn't running any more */
1708 if (blastmode == XD_RSET_ALL || blastmode != lcv) {
1709 /* failed */
1710 iorq->errno = error;
1711 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
1712 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1713 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1714 iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
1715 iorq->buf->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1716 iorq->buf->b_resid =
1717 iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1718 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1719 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1720 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1721 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1722 (iorq->buf->b_bcount - iorq->buf->b_resid));
1723 biodone(iorq->buf);
1724 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, lcv); /* add to free list */
1725 break;
1726 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1727 wakeup(iorq);
1728 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1729 xdcsc->ndone++;
1730 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1731 break;
1732 }
1733
1734 } else {
1735
1736 /* resubmit, put at front of wait queue */
1737 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, lcv);
1738 }
1739 }
1740
1741 /*
1742 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
1743 * since we just reset it should go
1744 */
1745 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1746
1747 /* ok, we did it */
1748 if (oldfree == 0 && xdcsc->nfree)
1749 wakeup(&xdcsc->nfree);
1750
1751 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
1752 del = xdcsc->nwait + xdcsc->nrun + xdcsc->nfree + xdcsc->ndone;
1753 if (del != XDC_MAXIOPB)
1754 printf("%s: diag: xdc_reset miscount (%d should be %d)!\n",
1755 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, del, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1756 else
1757 if (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
1758 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
1759 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdcsc->ndone);
1760 #endif
1761 printf("RESET DONE\n");
1762 return (retval);
1763 }
1764
1765 /*
1766 * xdc_start: start all waiting buffers
1767 */
1768 void
1769 xdc_start(xdcsc, maxio)
1770 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1771 int maxio;
1772
1773 {
1774 int rqno;
1775 while (maxio && xdcsc->nwait &&
1776 (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) == 0) {
1777 XDC_GET_WAITER(xdcsc, rqno); /* note: rqno is an "out"
1778 * param */
1779 if (xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NOQ) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1780 panic("xdc_start"); /* should never happen */
1781 maxio--;
1782 }
1783 }
1784
1785 /*
1786 * xdc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
1787 */
1788 int
1789 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc)
1790 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1791
1792 {
1793 int errno, rqno, comm, errs;
1794 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1795 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1796 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1797 struct buf *bp;
1798
1799 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_F_ERROR) {
1800 /*
1801 * FATAL ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
1802 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
1803 * we dump them all.
1804 */
1805 errno = xdc->xdc_f_err;
1806 printf("%s: fatal error 0x%02x: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1807 errno, xdc_e2str(errno));
1808 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1809 printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
1810 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1811 panic("xdc_remove_iorq: controller DEAD");
1812 }
1813 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1814 }
1815
1816 /*
1817 * get iopb that is done
1818 *
1819 * hmm... I used to read the address of the done IOPB off the VME
1820 * registers and calculate the rqno directly from that. that worked
1821 * until I started putting a load on the controller. when loaded, i
1822 * would get interrupts but neither the REMIOPB or F_ERROR bits would
1823 * be set, even after DELAY'ing a while! later on the timeout
1824 * routine would detect IOPBs that were marked "running" but their
1825 * "done" bit was set. rather than dealing directly with this
1826 * problem, it is just easier to look at all running IOPB's for the
1827 * done bit.
1828 */
1829 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_REMIOPB) {
1830 xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO;
1831 }
1832
1833 for (rqno = 0; rqno < XDC_MAXIOPB; rqno++) {
1834 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1835 if (iorq->mode == 0 || XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
1836 continue; /* free, or done */
1837 iopb = &xdcsc->iopbase[rqno];
1838 if (iopb->done == 0)
1839 continue; /* not done yet */
1840
1841 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1842 {
1843 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iopb;
1844 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1845 printf("%s: rio #%d [", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, rqno);
1846 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1847 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1848 printf("]\n");
1849 }
1850 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1851
1852 xdcsc->nrun--;
1853
1854 comm = iopb->comm;
1855 errs = iopb->errs;
1856
1857 if (errs)
1858 iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
1859 else
1860 iorq->errno = 0;
1861
1862 /* handle non-fatal errors */
1863
1864 if (errs &&
1865 xdc_error(xdcsc, iorq, iopb, rqno, comm) == XD_ERR_AOK)
1866 continue; /* AOK: we resubmitted it */
1867
1868
1869 /* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
1870
1871 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1872 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
1873
1874 /* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
1875 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
1876 * the middle of a multisector request). */
1877
1878 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
1879 (comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR)) {
1880 /* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
1881 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
1882 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
1883 * at the bad144 sector. to exit bad144 mode, we
1884 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
1885 * request if there are still sectors left to process
1886 *
1887 */
1888 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1); /* advance 1 sector */
1889
1890 /* exit b144 mode */
1891 iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XD_MODE_B144);
1892
1893 if (iorq->sectcnt) { /* more to go! */
1894 iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
1895 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1896 iorq->tries = 0;
1897 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1898 iopb->cylno = iorq->blockno /
1899 iorq->xd->sectpercyl;
1900 iopb->headno =
1901 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nhead) %
1902 iorq->xd->nhead;
1903 iopb->sectno = iorq->blockno % XDFM_BPS;
1904 iopb->daddr =
1905 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, xdcsc->bustype);
1906 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
1907 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
1908 continue;
1909 }
1910 }
1911 /* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
1912
1913 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1914 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1915 bp = iorq->buf;
1916 if (errs) {
1917 bp->b_error = EIO;
1918 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1919 bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1920 } else {
1921 bp->b_resid = 0; /* done */
1922 }
1923 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1924 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1925 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1926 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1927 (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1928 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1929 biodone(bp);
1930 break;
1931 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1932 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1933 xdcsc->ndone++;
1934 wakeup(iorq);
1935 break;
1936 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1937 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1938 xdcsc->ndone++;
1939 break;
1940 }
1941 }
1942
1943 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1944 }
1945
1946 /*
1947 * xdc_perror: print error.
1948 * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
1949 * different error. in that case lasterror is the old error,
1950 * and errno is the new one.
1951 * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
1952 * is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
1953 * from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
1954 */
1955 void
1956 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, still_trying)
1957 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1958 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1959 int still_trying;
1960
1961 {
1962
1963 int error = iorq->lasterror;
1964
1965 printf("%s", (iorq->xd) ?
1966 iorq->xd->sc_dev.dv_xname :
1967 iorq->xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1968 if (iorq->buf)
1969 printf("%c: ", 'a' + DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
1970 if (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD || iopb->comm == XDCMD_WR)
1971 printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
1972 (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
1973 iopb->cylno, iopb->headno, iopb->sectno);
1974 printf("%s", xdc_e2str(error));
1975
1976 if (still_trying)
1977 printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xdc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1978 else
1979 if (iorq->errno == 0)
1980 printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
1981
1982 printf("\n");
1983 }
1984
1985 /*
1986 * xdc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
1987 * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
1988 */
1989 int
1990 xdc_error(xdcsc, iorq, iopb, rqno, comm)
1991 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1992 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1993 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1994 int rqno, comm;
1995
1996 {
1997 int errno = iorq->errno;
1998 int erract = errno & XD_ERA_MASK;
1999 int oldmode, advance, i;
2000
2001 if (erract == XD_ERA_RSET) { /* some errors require a reset */
2002 oldmode = iorq->mode;
2003 iorq->mode = XD_SUB_DONE | (~XD_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
2004 xdcsc->ndone++;
2005 /* make xdc_start ignore us */
2006 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 1, XD_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xd);
2007 iorq->mode = oldmode;
2008 xdcsc->ndone--;
2009 }
2010 /* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
2011 * request to bad144 area */
2012
2013 if ((comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR) &&
2014 (iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) == 0) {
2015 advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->sectcnt;
2016 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
2017 if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xd->dkb, iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->sectpercyl,
2018 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nsect) % iorq->xd->nhead,
2019 iorq->blockno % iorq->xd->nsect)) != -1) {
2020 iorq->mode |= XD_MODE_B144; /* enter bad144 mode &
2021 * redirect */
2022 iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
2023 iopb->sectcnt = 1;
2024 iopb->cylno = (iorq->xd->ncyl + iorq->xd->acyl) - 2;
2025 /* second to last acyl */
2026 i = iorq->xd->sectpercyl - 1 - i; /* follow bad144
2027 * standard */
2028 iopb->headno = i / iorq->xd->nhead;
2029 iopb->sectno = i % iorq->xd->nhead;
2030 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
2031 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
2032 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
2033 }
2034 }
2035
2036 /*
2037 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
2038 * it?
2039 */
2040 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
2041 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1); /* inform of error state
2042 * change */
2043 iorq->lasterror = errno;
2044
2045 if ((erract == XD_ERA_RSET || erract == XD_ERA_HARD)
2046 && iorq->tries < XDC_MAXTRIES) { /* retry? */
2047 iorq->tries++;
2048 iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
2049 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
2050 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* restart */
2051 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
2052 }
2053
2054 /* failed to recover from this error */
2055 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
2056 }
2057
2058 /*
2059 * xdc_tick: make sure xd is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
2060 */
2061 void
2062 xdc_tick(arg)
2063 void *arg;
2064
2065 {
2066 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = arg;
2067 int lcv, s, reset = 0;
2068 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
2069 int wait, run, free, done, whd = 0;
2070 u_char fqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], wqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], mark[XDC_MAXIOPB];
2071 s = splbio();
2072 wait = xdcsc->nwait;
2073 run = xdcsc->nrun;
2074 free = xdcsc->nfree;
2075 done = xdcsc->ndone;
2076 bcopy(xdcsc->waitq, wqc, sizeof(wqc));
2077 bcopy(xdcsc->freereq, fqc, sizeof(fqc));
2078 splx(s);
2079 if (wait + run + free + done != XDC_MAXIOPB) {
2080 printf("%s: diag: IOPB miscount (got w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d, wanted %d)\n",
2081 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait, free, run, done, XDC_MAXIOPB);
2082 bzero(mark, sizeof(mark));
2083 printf("FREE: ");
2084 for (lcv = free; lcv > 0; lcv--) {
2085 printf("%d ", fqc[lcv - 1]);
2086 mark[fqc[lcv - 1]] = 1;
2087 }
2088 printf("\nWAIT: ");
2089 lcv = wait;
2090 while (lcv > 0) {
2091 printf("%d ", wqc[whd]);
2092 mark[wqc[whd]] = 1;
2093 whd = (whd + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB;
2094 lcv--;
2095 }
2096 printf("\n");
2097 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2098 if (mark[lcv] == 0)
2099 printf("MARK: running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x ttl %d buf %p\n",
2100 lcv, xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode,
2101 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2102 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs,
2103 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno,
2104 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl,
2105 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].buf);
2106 }
2107 } else
2108 if (done > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
2109 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
2110 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, done);
2111
2112 #endif
2113 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
2114 printf("%s: tick: csr 0x%x, w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
2115 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
2116 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr, xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nfree, xdcsc->nrun,
2117 xdcsc->ndone);
2118 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2119 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode)
2120 printf("running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x\n",
2121 lcv,
2122 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2123 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno);
2124 }
2125 #endif
2126
2127 /* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xdc */
2128 s = splbio();
2129 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2130 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
2131 XD_STATE(xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
2132 continue;
2133 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
2134 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
2135 reset = 1;
2136 }
2137 if (reset) {
2138 printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2139 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_NONE, XD_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
2140 }
2141 splx(s);
2142
2143 /* until next time */
2144
2145 timeout(xdc_tick, xdcsc, XDC_TICKCNT);
2146 }
2147
2148 /*
2149 * xdc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
2150 * controller via ioctl. this allows "format" programs to be written
2151 * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging. we return
2152 * an error code. called at user priority.
2153 */
2154 int
2155 xdc_ioctlcmd(xd, dev, xio)
2156 struct xd_softc *xd;
2157 dev_t dev;
2158 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
2159
2160 {
2161 int s, err, rqno;
2162 caddr_t dvmabuf = NULL;
2163 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
2164
2165 /* check sanity of requested command */
2166
2167 switch (xio->cmd) {
2168
2169 case XDCMD_NOP: /* no op: everything should be zero */
2170 if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
2171 xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
2172 return (EINVAL);
2173 break;
2174
2175 case XDCMD_RD: /* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
2176 case XDCMD_WR:
2177 if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
2178 xio->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
2179 return (EINVAL);
2180 break;
2181
2182 case XDCMD_SK: /* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
2183 return (EINVAL);
2184
2185 case XDCMD_WRP: /* write parameters */
2186 return (EINVAL);/* not useful, except maybe drive
2187 * parameters... but drive parameters should
2188 * go via disklabel changes */
2189
2190 case XDCMD_RDP: /* read parameters */
2191 if (xio->subfn != XDFUN_DRV ||
2192 xio->dlen || xio->block || xio->dptr)
2193 return (EINVAL); /* allow read drive params to
2194 * get hw_spt */
2195 xio->sectcnt = xd->hw_spt; /* we already know the answer */
2196 return (0);
2197 break;
2198
2199 case XDCMD_XRD: /* extended read/write */
2200 case XDCMD_XWR:
2201
2202 switch (xio->subfn) {
2203
2204 case XDFUN_THD:/* track headers */
2205 if (xio->sectcnt != xd->hw_spt ||
2206 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 ||
2207 xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_HSZ * xd->hw_spt ||
2208 xio->dptr == NULL)
2209 return (EINVAL);
2210 xio->sectcnt = 0;
2211 break;
2212
2213 case XDFUN_FMT:/* NOTE: also XDFUN_VFY */
2214 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2215 return (EINVAL); /* no XDFUN_VFY */
2216 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen ||
2217 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr)
2218 return (EINVAL);
2219 break;
2220
2221 case XDFUN_HDR:/* header, header verify, data, data ECC */
2222 return (EINVAL); /* not yet */
2223
2224 case XDFUN_DM: /* defect map */
2225 case XDFUN_DMX:/* defect map (alternate location) */
2226 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_DMSZ ||
2227 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr == NULL)
2228 return (EINVAL);
2229 break;
2230
2231 default:
2232 return (EINVAL);
2233 }
2234 break;
2235
2236 case XDCMD_TST: /* diagnostics */
2237 return (EINVAL);
2238
2239 default:
2240 return (EINVAL);/* ??? */
2241 }
2242
2243 /* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
2244
2245 if (xio->dlen) {
2246 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(xio->dlen);
2247 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_WR || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XWR) {
2248 err = copyin(xio->dptr, dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2249 if (err) {
2250 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2251 return (err);
2252 }
2253 }
2254 }
2255 /* do it! */
2256
2257 err = 0;
2258 xdcsc = xd->parent;
2259 s = splbio();
2260 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdcsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xd->xd_drive, xio->block,
2261 xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XD_SUB_WAIT);
2262 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
2263 err = EIO;
2264 goto done;
2265 }
2266 xio->errno = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].errno;
2267 xio->tries = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].tries;
2268 XDC_DONE(xdcsc, rqno, err);
2269
2270 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_RD || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2271 err = copyout(dvmabuf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
2272
2273 done:
2274 splx(s);
2275 if (dvmabuf)
2276 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2277 return (err);
2278 }
2279
2280 /*
2281 * xdc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
2282 */
2283 char *
2284 xdc_e2str(no)
2285 int no;
2286 {
2287 switch (no) {
2288 case XD_ERR_FAIL:
2289 return ("Software fatal error");
2290 case XD_ERR_AOK:
2291 return ("Successful completion");
2292 case XD_ERR_ICYL:
2293 return ("Illegal cylinder address");
2294 case XD_ERR_IHD:
2295 return ("Illegal head address");
2296 case XD_ERR_ISEC:
2297 return ("Illgal sector address");
2298 case XD_ERR_CZER:
2299 return ("Count zero");
2300 case XD_ERR_UIMP:
2301 return ("Unimplemented command");
2302 case XD_ERR_IF1:
2303 return ("Illegal field length 1");
2304 case XD_ERR_IF2:
2305 return ("Illegal field length 2");
2306 case XD_ERR_IF3:
2307 return ("Illegal field length 3");
2308 case XD_ERR_IF4:
2309 return ("Illegal field length 4");
2310 case XD_ERR_IF5:
2311 return ("Illegal field length 5");
2312 case XD_ERR_IF6:
2313 return ("Illegal field length 6");
2314 case XD_ERR_IF7:
2315 return ("Illegal field length 7");
2316 case XD_ERR_ISG:
2317 return ("Illegal scatter/gather length");
2318 case XD_ERR_ISPT:
2319 return ("Not enough sectors per track");
2320 case XD_ERR_ALGN:
2321 return ("Next IOPB address alignment error");
2322 case XD_ERR_SGAL:
2323 return ("Scatter/gather address alignment error");
2324 case XD_ERR_SGEC:
2325 return ("Scatter/gather with auto-ECC");
2326 case XD_ERR_SECC:
2327 return ("Soft ECC corrected");
2328 case XD_ERR_SIGN:
2329 return ("ECC ignored");
2330 case XD_ERR_ASEK:
2331 return ("Auto-seek retry recovered");
2332 case XD_ERR_RTRY:
2333 return ("Soft retry recovered");
2334 case XD_ERR_HECC:
2335 return ("Hard data ECC");
2336 case XD_ERR_NHDR:
2337 return ("Header not found");
2338 case XD_ERR_NRDY:
2339 return ("Drive not ready");
2340 case XD_ERR_TOUT:
2341 return ("Operation timeout");
2342 case XD_ERR_VTIM:
2343 return ("VMEDMA timeout");
2344 case XD_ERR_DSEQ:
2345 return ("Disk sequencer error");
2346 case XD_ERR_HDEC:
2347 return ("Header ECC error");
2348 case XD_ERR_RVFY:
2349 return ("Read verify");
2350 case XD_ERR_VFER:
2351 return ("Fatail VMEDMA error");
2352 case XD_ERR_VBUS:
2353 return ("VMEbus error");
2354 case XD_ERR_DFLT:
2355 return ("Drive faulted");
2356 case XD_ERR_HECY:
2357 return ("Header error/cyliner");
2358 case XD_ERR_HEHD:
2359 return ("Header error/head");
2360 case XD_ERR_NOCY:
2361 return ("Drive not on-cylinder");
2362 case XD_ERR_SEEK:
2363 return ("Seek error");
2364 case XD_ERR_ILSS:
2365 return ("Illegal sector size");
2366 case XD_ERR_SEC:
2367 return ("Soft ECC");
2368 case XD_ERR_WPER:
2369 return ("Write-protect error");
2370 case XD_ERR_IRAM:
2371 return ("IRAM self test failure");
2372 case XD_ERR_MT3:
2373 return ("Maintenance test 3 failure (DSKCEL RAM)");
2374 case XD_ERR_MT4:
2375 return ("Maintenance test 4 failure (header shift reg)");
2376 case XD_ERR_MT5:
2377 return ("Maintenance test 5 failure (VMEDMA regs)");
2378 case XD_ERR_MT6:
2379 return ("Maintenance test 6 failure (REGCEL chip)");
2380 case XD_ERR_MT7:
2381 return ("Maintenance test 7 failure (buffer parity)");
2382 case XD_ERR_MT8:
2383 return ("Maintenance test 8 failure (disk FIFO)");
2384 case XD_ERR_IOCK:
2385 return ("IOPB checksum miscompare");
2386 case XD_ERR_IODM:
2387 return ("IOPB DMA fatal");
2388 case XD_ERR_IOAL:
2389 return ("IOPB address alignment error");
2390 case XD_ERR_FIRM:
2391 return ("Firmware error");
2392 case XD_ERR_MMOD:
2393 return ("Illegal maintenance mode test number");
2394 case XD_ERR_ACFL:
2395 return ("ACFAIL asserted");
2396 default:
2397 return ("Unknown error");
2398 }
2399 }
2400