xd.c revision 1.30 1 /* $NetBSD: xd.c,v 1.30 2000/06/04 19:15:07 cgd Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 *
36 * x d . c x y l o g i c s 7 5 3 / 7 0 5 3 v m e / s m d d r i v e r
37 *
38 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck (at) ccrc.wustl.edu>
39 * id: &Id: xd.c,v 1.9 1995/09/25 20:12:44 chuck Exp &
40 * started: 27-Feb-95
41 * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
42 * part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
43 * "Your Partner For Performance"
44 * [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
45 *
46 * Special thanks go to Scott E. Campbell of Xylogics, Inc. for taking
47 * the time to answer some of my questions about the 753/7053.
48 *
49 * note: the 753 and the 7053 are programmed the same way, but are
50 * different sizes. the 753 is a 6U VME card, while the 7053 is a 9U
51 * VME card (found in many VME based suns).
52 */
53
54 #undef XDC_DEBUG /* full debug */
55 #define XDC_DIAG /* extra sanity checks */
56 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XDC_DIAG)
57 #define XDC_DIAG /* link in with master DIAG option */
58 #endif
59
60 #include <sys/param.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/file.h>
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/buf.h>
68 #include <sys/uio.h>
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <sys/device.h>
71 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
72 #include <sys/disk.h>
73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
74 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
75 #include <sys/conf.h>
76
77 #include <vm/vm.h>
78 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
79
80 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
81 #include <machine/dvma.h>
82
83 #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
84
85 #include <sun3/dev/xdreg.h>
86 #include <sun3/dev/xdvar.h>
87 #include <sun3/dev/xio.h>
88
89 #include "locators.h"
90
91 /*
92 * Print a complaint when no xd children were specified
93 * in the config file. Better than a link error...
94 *
95 * XXX: Some folks say this driver should be split in two,
96 * but that seems pointless with ONLY one type of child.
97 */
98 #include "xd.h"
99 #if NXD == 0
100 #error "xdc but no xd?"
101 #endif
102
103 /*
104 * macros
105 */
106
107 /*
108 * XDC_TWAIT: add iorq "N" to tail of SC's wait queue
109 */
110 #define XDC_TWAIT(SC, N) { \
111 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waitend] = (N); \
112 (SC)->waitend = ((SC)->waitend + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
113 (SC)->nwait++; \
114 }
115
116 /*
117 * XDC_HWAIT: add iorq "N" to head of SC's wait queue
118 */
119 #define XDC_HWAIT(SC, N) { \
120 (SC)->waithead = ((SC)->waithead == 0) ? \
121 (XDC_MAXIOPB - 1) : ((SC)->waithead - 1); \
122 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waithead] = (N); \
123 (SC)->nwait++; \
124 }
125
126 /*
127 * XDC_GET_WAITER: gets the first request waiting on the waitq
128 * and removes it (so it can be submitted)
129 */
130 #define XDC_GET_WAITER(XDCSC, RQ) { \
131 (RQ) = (XDCSC)->waitq[(XDCSC)->waithead]; \
132 (XDCSC)->waithead = ((XDCSC)->waithead + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
133 xdcsc->nwait--; \
134 }
135
136 /*
137 * XDC_FREE: add iorq "N" to SC's free list
138 */
139 #define XDC_FREE(SC, N) { \
140 (SC)->freereq[(SC)->nfree++] = (N); \
141 (SC)->reqs[N].mode = 0; \
142 if ((SC)->nfree == 1) wakeup(&(SC)->nfree); \
143 }
144
145
146 /*
147 * XDC_RQALLOC: allocate an iorq off the free list (assume nfree > 0).
148 */
149 #define XDC_RQALLOC(XDCSC) (XDCSC)->freereq[--((XDCSC)->nfree)]
150
151 /*
152 * XDC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XDC
153 */
154 #define XDC_GO(XDC, ADDR) { \
155 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr0 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
156 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
157 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr1 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
158 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
159 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr2 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
160 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
161 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr3 = (ADDR); \
162 (XDC)->xdc_iopbamod = XDC_ADDRMOD; \
163 (XDC)->xdc_csr = XDC_ADDIOPB; /* go! */ \
164 }
165
166 /*
167 * XDC_WAIT: wait for XDC's csr "BITS" to come on in "TIME".
168 * LCV is a counter. If it goes to zero then we timed out.
169 */
170 #define XDC_WAIT(XDC, LCV, TIME, BITS) { \
171 (LCV) = (TIME); \
172 while ((LCV) > 0) { \
173 if ((XDC)->xdc_csr & (BITS)) break; \
174 (LCV) = (LCV) - 1; \
175 DELAY(1); \
176 } \
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * XDC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xdc_cmd)
181 */
182 #define XDC_DONE(SC,RQ,ER) { \
183 if ((RQ) == XD_ERR_FAIL) { \
184 (ER) = (RQ); \
185 } else { \
186 if ((SC)->ndone-- == XDC_SUBWAITLIM) \
187 wakeup(&(SC)->ndone); \
188 (ER) = (SC)->reqs[RQ].errno; \
189 XDC_FREE((SC), (RQ)); \
190 } \
191 }
192
193 /*
194 * XDC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
195 */
196 #define XDC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) { \
197 if (N) { \
198 (IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
199 (IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
200 (IORQ)->dbuf += ((N)*XDFM_BPS); \
201 } \
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * note - addresses you can sleep on:
206 * [1] & of xd_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
207 * [2] & of xdc_softc's "nfree" (waiting for a free iorq/iopb)
208 * [3] & of xdc_softc's "ndone" (waiting for number of done iorq/iopb's
209 * to drop below XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
210 * [4] & an iorq (waiting for an XD_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
211 */
212
213
214 /*
215 * function prototypes
216 * "xdc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
217 */
218
219 /* internals */
220 int xdc_cmd __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int));
221 char *xdc_e2str __P((int));
222 int xdc_error __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_iorq *,
223 struct xd_iopb *, int, int));
224 int xdc_ioctlcmd __P((struct xd_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *));
225 void xdc_perror __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int));
226 int xdc_piodriver __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int));
227 int xdc_remove_iorq __P((struct xdc_softc *));
228 int xdc_reset __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, struct xd_softc *));
229 inline void xdc_rqinit __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xdc_softc *,
230 struct xd_softc *, int, u_long, int,
231 caddr_t, struct buf *));
232 void xdc_rqtopb __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int, int));
233 void xdc_start __P((struct xdc_softc *, int));
234 int xdc_startbuf __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *, struct buf *));
235 int xdc_submit_iorq __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int));
236 void xdc_tick __P((void *));
237 void xdc_xdreset __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *));
238
239 /* machine interrupt hook */
240 int xdcintr __P((void *));
241
242 /* bdevsw, cdevsw */
243 bdev_decl(xd);
244 cdev_decl(xd);
245
246 /* autoconf */
247 static int xdcmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
248 static void xdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
249 static int xdc_print __P((void *, const char *name));
250
251 static int xdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
252 static void xdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
253 static void xd_init __P((struct xd_softc *));
254
255 static void xddummystrat __P((struct buf *));
256 int xdgetdisklabel __P((struct xd_softc *, void *));
257
258 /*
259 * cfattach's: device driver interface to autoconfig
260 */
261
262 struct cfattach xdc_ca = {
263 sizeof(struct xdc_softc), xdcmatch, xdcattach
264 };
265
266 struct cfattach xd_ca = {
267 sizeof(struct xd_softc), xdmatch, xdattach
268 };
269
270 extern struct cfdriver xd_cd;
271
272 struct xdc_attach_args { /* this is the "aux" args to xdattach */
273 int driveno; /* unit number */
274 char *dvmabuf; /* scratch buffer for reading disk label */
275 int fullmode; /* submit mode */
276 int booting; /* are we booting or not? */
277 };
278
279 /*
280 * dkdriver
281 */
282
283 struct dkdriver xddkdriver = {xdstrategy};
284
285 /*
286 * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
287 */
288
289 static void *xd_labeldata;
290
291 static void
292 xddummystrat(bp)
293 struct buf *bp;
294 {
295 if (bp->b_bcount != XDFM_BPS)
296 panic("xddummystrat");
297 bcopy(xd_labeldata, bp->b_data, XDFM_BPS);
298 bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
299 bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
300 }
301
302 int
303 xdgetdisklabel(xd, b)
304 struct xd_softc *xd;
305 void *b;
306 {
307 char *err;
308 struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
309
310 /* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
311 xd_labeldata = b;
312
313 /* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
314 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS;
315
316 err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, xd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
317 xddummystrat,
318 xd->sc_dk.dk_label, xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
319 if (err) {
320 printf("%s: %s\n", xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
321 return(XD_ERR_FAIL);
322 }
323
324 /* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
325 sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
326 if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
327 xd->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcyl;
328 else {
329 printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
330 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
331 xd->pcyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
332 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
333 printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
334 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->pcyl);
335 }
336
337 xd->ncyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
338 xd->acyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
339 xd->nhead = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
340 xd->nsect = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
341 xd->sectpercyl = xd->nhead * xd->nsect;
342 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS; /* not handled by
343 * sun->bsd */
344 return(XD_ERR_AOK);
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
349 */
350
351 /*
352 * a u t o c o n f i g f u n c t i o n s
353 */
354
355 /*
356 * xdcmatch: determine if xdc is present or not. we do a
357 * soft reset to detect the xdc.
358 */
359
360 int xdcmatch(parent, cf, aux)
361 struct device *parent;
362 struct cfdata *cf;
363 void *aux;
364 {
365 struct confargs *ca = aux;
366
367 /* No default VME address. */
368 if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
369 return (0);
370
371 /* Make sure something is there... */
372 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr + 11, 1) == -1)
373 return (0);
374
375 /* Default interrupt priority. */
376 if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
377 ca->ca_intpri = 2;
378
379 return (1);
380 }
381
382 /*
383 * xdcattach: attach controller
384 */
385 void
386 xdcattach(parent, self, aux)
387 struct device *parent, *self;
388 void *aux;
389 {
390 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) self;
391 struct confargs *ca = aux;
392 struct xdc_attach_args xa;
393 int lcv, rqno, err;
394 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctl;
395
396 /* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
397 * into our xdc_softc. */
398
399 xdc->xdc = (struct xdc *)
400 bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, sizeof(struct xdc));
401 xdc->bustype = ca->ca_bustype;
402 xdc->ipl = ca->ca_intpri;
403 xdc->vector = ca->ca_intvec;
404
405 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
406 xdc->sc_drives[lcv] = (struct xd_softc *) 0;
407
408 /* allocate and zero buffers
409 *
410 * note: we simplify the code by allocating the max number of iopbs and
411 * iorq's up front. thus, we avoid linked lists and the costs
412 * associated with them in exchange for wasting a little memory. */
413
414 xdc->iopbase = (struct xd_iopb *)
415 dvma_malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb)); /* KVA */
416 bzero(xdc->iopbase, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb));
417 xdc->dvmaiopb = (struct xd_iopb *)
418 dvma_kvtopa(xdc->iopbase, xdc->bustype);
419 xdc->reqs = (struct xd_iorq *)
420 malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
421 if (xdc->reqs == NULL)
422 panic("xdc malloc");
423 bzero(xdc->reqs, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq));
424
425 /* init free list, iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
426 * iopb which never change. */
427
428 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
429 xdc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xdc->iopbase[lcv];
430 xdc->freereq[lcv] = lcv;
431 xdc->iopbase[lcv].fixd = 1; /* always the same */
432 xdc->iopbase[lcv].naddrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD; /* always the same */
433 xdc->iopbase[lcv].intr_vec = xdc->vector; /* always the same */
434 }
435 xdc->nfree = XDC_MAXIOPB;
436 xdc->nrun = 0;
437 xdc->waithead = xdc->waitend = xdc->nwait = 0;
438 xdc->ndone = 0;
439
440 /* init queue of waiting bufs */
441
442 BUFQ_INIT(&xdc->sc_wq);
443 callout_init(&xdc->sc_tick_ch);
444
445 /*
446 * section 7 of the manual tells us how to init the controller:
447 * - read controller parameters (6/0)
448 * - write controller parameters (5/0)
449 */
450
451 /* read controller parameters and insure we have a 753/7053 */
452
453 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
454 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
455 printf(": couldn't read controller params\n");
456 return; /* shouldn't ever happen */
457 }
458 ctl = (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
459 if (ctl->ctype != XDCT_753) {
460 if (xdc->reqs[rqno].errno)
461 printf(": %s: ", xdc_e2str(xdc->reqs[rqno].errno));
462 printf(": doesn't identify as a 753/7053\n");
463 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
464 return;
465 }
466 printf(": Xylogics 753/7053, PROM=0x%x.%02x.%02x\n",
467 ctl->eprom_partno, ctl->eprom_lvl, ctl->eprom_rev);
468 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
469
470 /* now write controller parameters (xdc_cmd sets all params for us) */
471
472 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
473 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
474 if (err) {
475 printf("%s: controller config error: %s\n",
476 xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
477 return;
478 }
479
480 /* link in interrupt with higher level software */
481 isr_add_vectored(xdcintr, (void *)xdc,
482 ca->ca_intpri, ca->ca_intvec);
483 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&xdc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
484 xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
485
486 /* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
487 xa.booting = 1;
488 for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XDC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
489 (void) config_found(self, (void *) &xa, xdc_print);
490
491 /* start the watchdog clock */
492 callout_reset(&xdc->sc_tick_ch, XDC_TICKCNT, xdc_tick, xdc);
493 }
494
495 int
496 xdc_print(aux, name)
497 void *aux;
498 const char *name;
499 {
500 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
501
502 if (name != NULL)
503 printf("%s: ", name);
504
505 if (xa->driveno != -1)
506 printf(" drive %d", xa->driveno);
507
508 return UNCONF;
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * xdmatch: probe for disk.
513 *
514 * note: we almost always say disk is present. this allows us to
515 * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
516 * call xdattach!). Also, wire down the relationship between the
517 * xd* and xdc* devices, to simplify boot device identification.
518 */
519 int
520 xdmatch(parent, cf, aux)
521 struct device *parent;
522 struct cfdata *cf;
523 void *aux;
524 {
525 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
526 int xd_unit;
527
528 /* Match only on the "wired-down" controller+disk. */
529 xd_unit = parent->dv_unit * 2 + xa->driveno;
530 if (cf->cf_unit != xd_unit)
531 return (0);
532
533 return (1);
534 }
535
536 /*
537 * xdattach: attach a disk.
538 */
539 void
540 xdattach(parent, self, aux)
541 struct device *parent, *self;
542 void *aux;
543
544 {
545 struct xd_softc *xd = (void *) self;
546 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) parent;
547 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
548
549 printf("\n");
550
551 /*
552 * Always re-initialize the disk structure. We want statistics
553 * to start with a clean slate.
554 */
555 bzero(&xd->sc_dk, sizeof(xd->sc_dk));
556 xd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &xddkdriver;
557 xd->sc_dk.dk_name = xd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
558
559 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* to start */
560 xd->flags = 0;
561 xd->parent = xdc;
562
563 xd->xd_drive = xa->driveno;
564 xdc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xd;
565
566 /* Do init work common to attach and open. */
567 xd_init(xd);
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * end of autoconfig functions
572 */
573
574 /*
575 * Initialize a disk. This can be called from both autoconf and
576 * also from xdopen/xdstrategy.
577 */
578 static void
579 xd_init(xd)
580 struct xd_softc *xd;
581 {
582 struct xdc_softc *xdc;
583 struct dkbad *dkb;
584 struct xd_iopb_drive *driopb;
585 void *dvmabuf;
586 int rqno, err, spt, mb, blk, lcv, fullmode, newstate;
587
588 xdc = xd->parent;
589 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
590 newstate = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
591 fullmode = (cold) ? XD_SUB_POLL : XD_SUB_WAIT;
592 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(XDFM_BPS);
593
594 /* first try and reset the drive */
595 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RST, 0, xd->xd_drive, 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
596 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
597 if (err == XD_ERR_NRDY) {
598 printf("%s: drive %d: off-line\n",
599 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
600 goto done;
601 }
602 if (err) {
603 printf("%s: ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n",
604 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err, xdc_e2str(err));
605 goto done;
606 }
607 printf("%s: drive %d ready\n",
608 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
609
610 /* now set format parameters */
611
612 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_FMT, xd->xd_drive,
613 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
614 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
615 if (err) {
616 printf("%s: write format parameters failed: %s\n",
617 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
618 goto done;
619 }
620
621 /* get drive parameters */
622 spt = 0;
623 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
624 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
625 if (rqno != XD_ERR_FAIL) {
626 driopb = (struct xd_iopb_drive *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
627 spt = driopb->sectpertrk;
628 }
629 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
630 if (err) {
631 printf("%s: read drive parameters failed: %s\n",
632 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
633 goto done;
634 }
635
636 /*
637 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
638 * disk label.
639 */
640 xd->pcyl = xd->ncyl = 1;
641 xd->acyl = 0;
642 xd->nhead = 1;
643 xd->nsect = 1;
644 xd->sectpercyl = 1;
645 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) /* init empty bad144 table */
646 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
647 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
648 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
649 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
650 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
651 if (err) {
652 printf("%s: write drive parameters failed: %s\n",
653 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
654 goto done;
655 }
656
657 /* read disk label */
658 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
659 0, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
660 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
661 if (err) {
662 printf("%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
663 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
664 goto done;
665 }
666 newstate = XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
667
668 xd->hw_spt = spt;
669 /* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
670 disk_attach(&xd->sc_dk);
671
672 if (xdgetdisklabel(xd, dvmabuf) != XD_ERR_AOK)
673 goto done;
674
675 /* inform the user of what is up */
676 printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d, hw_spt %d\n",
677 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
678 (char *)dvmabuf, xd->pcyl, spt);
679 mb = xd->ncyl * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) / (1048576 / XDFM_BPS);
680 printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n",
681 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, mb,
682 xd->ncyl, xd->nhead, xd->nsect);
683
684 /* now set the real drive parameters! */
685 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
686 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
687 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
688 if (err) {
689 printf("%s: write real drive parameters failed: %s\n",
690 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
691 goto done;
692 }
693 newstate = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
694
695 /*
696 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
697 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
698 */
699 blk = (xd->ncyl + xd->acyl - 1) * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) + /* last cyl */
700 (xd->nhead - 1) * xd->nsect; /* last head */
701 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
702 blk, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
703 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
704 if (err) {
705 printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
706 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
707 goto done;
708 }
709
710 /* check dkbad for sanity */
711 dkb = (struct dkbad *) dvmabuf;
712 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
713 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
714 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
715 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
716 continue; /* blank */
717 if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xd->ncyl)
718 break;
719 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xd->nhead)
720 break;
721 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xd->nsect)
722 break;
723 }
724 if (lcv != 126) {
725 printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
726 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
727 } else {
728 bcopy(dvmabuf, &xd->dkb, XDFM_BPS);
729 }
730
731 done:
732 xd->state = newstate;
733 dvma_free(dvmabuf, XDFM_BPS);
734 }
735
736 /*
737 * { b , c } d e v s w f u n c t i o n s
738 */
739
740 /*
741 * xdclose: close device
742 */
743 int
744 xdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
745 dev_t dev;
746 int flag, fmt;
747 struct proc *p;
748 {
749 struct xd_softc *xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
750 int part = DISKPART(dev);
751
752 /* clear mask bits */
753
754 switch (fmt) {
755 case S_IFCHR:
756 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
757 break;
758 case S_IFBLK:
759 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
760 break;
761 }
762 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
763
764 return 0;
765 }
766
767 /*
768 * xddump: crash dump system
769 */
770 int
771 xddump(dev, blkno, va, sz)
772 dev_t dev;
773 daddr_t blkno;
774 caddr_t va;
775 size_t sz;
776 {
777 int unit, part;
778 struct xd_softc *xd;
779
780 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
781 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs)
782 return ENXIO;
783 part = DISKPART(dev);
784
785 xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
786
787 printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n",
788 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, 'a' + part);
789
790 return ENXIO;
791
792 /* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
793 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
794 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
795 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
796 * physmem)
797 *
798 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
799 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0). map in pages as
800 * we go. use polled I/O.
801 *
802 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG?
803 */
804 }
805
806 /*
807 * xdioctl: ioctls on XD drives. based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
808 */
809 int
810 xdioctl(dev, command, addr, flag, p)
811 dev_t dev;
812 u_long command;
813 caddr_t addr;
814 int flag;
815 struct proc *p;
816
817 {
818 struct xd_softc *xd;
819 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
820 int error, s, unit;
821
822 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
823
824 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
825 return (ENXIO);
826
827 /* switch on ioctl type */
828
829 switch (command) {
830 case DIOCSBAD: /* set bad144 info */
831 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
832 return EBADF;
833 s = splbio();
834 bcopy(addr, &xd->dkb, sizeof(xd->dkb));
835 splx(s);
836 return 0;
837
838 case DIOCGDINFO: /* get disk label */
839 bcopy(xd->sc_dk.dk_label, addr, sizeof(struct disklabel));
840 return 0;
841
842 case DIOCGPART: /* get partition info */
843 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->disklab = xd->sc_dk.dk_label;
844 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->part =
845 &xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
846 return 0;
847
848 case DIOCSDINFO: /* set disk label */
849 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
850 return EBADF;
851 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
852 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
853 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
854 if (error == 0) {
855 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
856 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
857 }
858 return error;
859
860 case DIOCWLABEL: /* change write status of disk label */
861 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
862 return EBADF;
863 if (*(int *) addr)
864 xd->flags |= XD_WLABEL;
865 else
866 xd->flags &= ~XD_WLABEL;
867 return 0;
868
869 case DIOCWDINFO: /* write disk label */
870 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
871 return EBADF;
872 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
873 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
874 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
875 if (error == 0) {
876 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
877 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
878
879 /* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
880 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
881 error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
882 xdstrategy, xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
883 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
884 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
885 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
886 }
887 return error;
888
889 case DIOSXDCMD:
890 xio = (struct xd_iocmd *) addr;
891 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
892 return (error);
893 return (xdc_ioctlcmd(xd, dev, xio));
894
895 default:
896 return ENOTTY;
897 }
898 }
899
900 /*
901 * xdopen: open drive
902 */
903 int
904 xdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
905 dev_t dev;
906 int flag, fmt;
907 struct proc *p;
908 {
909 int err, unit, part, s;
910 struct xd_softc *xd;
911
912 /* first, could it be a valid target? */
913 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
914 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
915 return (ENXIO);
916 part = DISKPART(dev);
917 err = 0;
918
919 /*
920 * If some other processing is doing init, sleep.
921 */
922 s = splbio();
923 while (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
924 if (tsleep(&xd->state, PRIBIO, "xdopen", 0)) {
925 err = EINTR;
926 goto done;
927 }
928 }
929 /* Do we need to init the drive? */
930 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
931 xd_init(xd);
932 wakeup(&xd->state);
933 }
934 /* Was the init successful? */
935 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
936 err = EIO;
937 goto done;
938 }
939
940 /* check for partition */
941 if (part != RAW_PART &&
942 (part >= xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
943 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
944 err = ENXIO;
945 goto done;
946 }
947
948 /* set open masks */
949 switch (fmt) {
950 case S_IFCHR:
951 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
952 break;
953 case S_IFBLK:
954 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
955 break;
956 }
957 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
958
959 done:
960 splx(s);
961 return (err);
962 }
963
964 int
965 xdread(dev, uio, flags)
966 dev_t dev;
967 struct uio *uio;
968 int flags;
969 {
970
971 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
972 }
973
974 int
975 xdwrite(dev, uio, flags)
976 dev_t dev;
977 struct uio *uio;
978 int flags;
979 {
980
981 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
982 }
983
984
985 /*
986 * xdsize: return size of a partition for a dump
987 */
988 int
989 xdsize(dev)
990 dev_t dev;
991
992 {
993 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
994 int unit, part, size, omask;
995
996 /* valid unit? */
997 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
998 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xdsc = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
999 return (-1);
1000
1001 part = DISKPART(dev);
1002 omask = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1003
1004 if (omask == 0 && xdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1005 return (-1);
1006
1007 /* do it */
1008 if (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1009 size = -1; /* only give valid size for swap partitions */
1010 else
1011 size = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1012 (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1013 if (omask == 0 && xdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1014 return (-1);
1015 return (size);
1016 }
1017
1018 /*
1019 * xdstrategy: buffering system interface to xd.
1020 */
1021 void
1022 xdstrategy(bp)
1023 struct buf *bp;
1024
1025 {
1026 struct xd_softc *xd;
1027 struct xdc_softc *parent;
1028 int s, unit;
1029
1030 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
1031
1032 /* check for live device */
1033
1034 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
1035 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
1036 (bp->b_bcount % xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
1037 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1038 goto bad;
1039 }
1040
1041 /* There should always be an open first. */
1042 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
1043 bp->b_error = EIO;
1044 goto bad;
1045 }
1046
1047 if (xd->state != XD_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
1048 /* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
1049 bp->b_error = EIO;
1050 goto bad;
1051 }
1052 /* short circuit zero length request */
1053
1054 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
1055 goto done;
1056
1057 /* check bounds with label (disksubr.c). Determine the size of the
1058 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
1059 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
1060 * completion. */
1061
1062 if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1063 (xd->flags & XD_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
1064 goto done;
1065
1066 /*
1067 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
1068 * on.
1069 *
1070 * note that we don't disksort because the controller has a sorting
1071 * algorithm built into the hardware.
1072 */
1073
1074 s = splbio(); /* protect the queues */
1075
1076 /* first, give jobs in front of us a chance */
1077 parent = xd->parent;
1078 while (parent->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_FIRST(&parent->sc_wq) != NULL)
1079 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1080 break;
1081
1082 /*
1083 * if there are no free iorq's, then we just queue and return. the
1084 * buffs will get picked up later by xdcintr().
1085 */
1086 if (parent->nfree == 0) {
1087 BUFQ_INSERT_TAIL(&parent->sc_wq, bp);
1088 splx(s);
1089 return;
1090 }
1091
1092 /* now we have free iopb's and we are at splbio... start 'em up */
1093 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, xd, bp) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1094 return;
1095 }
1096
1097 /* done! */
1098
1099 splx(s);
1100 return;
1101
1102 bad: /* tells upper layers we have an error */
1103 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1104 done: /* tells upper layers we are done with this
1105 * buf */
1106 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1107 biodone(bp);
1108 }
1109 /*
1110 * end of {b,c}devsw functions
1111 */
1112
1113 /*
1114 * i n t e r r u p t f u n c t i o n
1115 *
1116 * xdcintr: hardware interrupt.
1117 */
1118 int
1119 xdcintr(v)
1120 void *v;
1121
1122 {
1123 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = v;
1124
1125 /* kick the event counter */
1126 xdcsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
1127
1128 /* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
1129 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc);
1130
1131 /* start any iorq's already waiting */
1132 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1133
1134 /* fill up any remaining iorq's with queue'd buffers */
1135 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_FIRST(&xdcsc->sc_wq) != NULL)
1136 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1137 break;
1138
1139 return (1);
1140 }
1141 /*
1142 * end of interrupt function
1143 */
1144
1145 /*
1146 * i n t e r n a l f u n c t i o n s
1147 */
1148
1149 /*
1150 * xdc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
1151 */
1152
1153 inline void
1154 xdc_rqinit(rq, xdc, xd, md, blk, cnt, db, bp)
1155 struct xd_iorq *rq;
1156 struct xdc_softc *xdc;
1157 struct xd_softc *xd;
1158 int md;
1159 u_long blk;
1160 int cnt;
1161 caddr_t db;
1162 struct buf *bp;
1163 {
1164 rq->xdc = xdc;
1165 rq->xd = xd;
1166 rq->ttl = XDC_MAXTTL + 10;
1167 rq->mode = md;
1168 rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
1169 rq->blockno = blk;
1170 rq->sectcnt = cnt;
1171 rq->dbuf = rq->dbufbase = db;
1172 rq->buf = bp;
1173 }
1174
1175 /*
1176 * xdc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
1177 */
1178 void
1179 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfun)
1180 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1181 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1182 int cmd, subfun;
1183
1184 {
1185 u_long block, dp;
1186
1187 /* standard stuff */
1188
1189 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1190 iopb->comm = cmd;
1191 iopb->errno = iopb->status = 0;
1192 iopb->subfun = subfun;
1193 if (iorq->xd)
1194 iopb->unit = iorq->xd->xd_drive;
1195 else
1196 iopb->unit = 0;
1197
1198 /* check for alternate IOPB format */
1199
1200 if (cmd == XDCMD_WRP) {
1201 switch (subfun) {
1202 case XDFUN_CTL:{
1203 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctrl =
1204 (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) iopb;
1205 iopb->lll = 0;
1206 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1207 ? 0
1208 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1209 ctrl->param_a = XDPA_TMOD | XDPA_DACF;
1210 ctrl->param_b = XDPB_ROR | XDPB_TDT_3_2USEC;
1211 ctrl->param_c = XDPC_OVS | XDPC_COP | XDPC_ASR |
1212 XDPC_RBC | XDPC_ECC2;
1213 ctrl->throttle = XDC_THROTTLE;
1214 #ifdef sparc
1215 if (CPU_ISSUN4 && cpuinfo.cpu_type == CPUTYP_4_300)
1216 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_4_300;
1217 else
1218 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SPARC;
1219 #endif
1220 #ifdef sun3
1221 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SUN3;
1222 #endif
1223 break;
1224 }
1225 case XDFUN_DRV:{
1226 struct xd_iopb_drive *drv =
1227 (struct xd_iopb_drive *)iopb;
1228 /* we assume that the disk label has the right
1229 * info */
1230 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1231 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3);
1232 else
1233 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3) |
1234 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1235 drv->maxsect = iorq->xd->nsect - 1;
1236 drv->maxsector = drv->maxsect;
1237 /* note: maxsector != maxsect only if you are
1238 * doing cyl sparing */
1239 drv->headoff = 0;
1240 drv->maxcyl = iorq->xd->pcyl - 1;
1241 drv->maxhead = iorq->xd->nhead - 1;
1242 break;
1243 }
1244 case XDFUN_FMT:{
1245 struct xd_iopb_format *form =
1246 (struct xd_iopb_format *) iopb;
1247 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1248 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3);
1249 else
1250 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3) |
1251 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1252 form->field1 = XDFM_FIELD1;
1253 form->field2 = XDFM_FIELD2;
1254 form->field3 = XDFM_FIELD3;
1255 form->field4 = XDFM_FIELD4;
1256 form->bytespersec = XDFM_BPS;
1257 form->field6 = XDFM_FIELD6;
1258 form->field7 = XDFM_FIELD7;
1259 break;
1260 }
1261 }
1262 } else {
1263
1264 /* normal IOPB case (harmless to RDP command) */
1265
1266 iopb->lll = 0;
1267 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1268 ? 0
1269 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1270 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1271 block = iorq->blockno;
1272 if (iorq->xd == NULL || block == 0) {
1273 iopb->sectno = iopb->headno = iopb->cylno = 0;
1274 } else {
1275 iopb->sectno = block % iorq->xd->nsect;
1276 block = block / iorq->xd->nsect;
1277 iopb->headno = block % iorq->xd->nhead;
1278 block = block / iorq->xd->nhead;
1279 iopb->cylno = block;
1280 }
1281 iopb->daddr = dp = (iorq->dbuf == NULL) ? 0 :
1282 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, iorq->xdc->bustype);
1283 iopb->addrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD;
1284 }
1285 }
1286
1287 /*
1288 * xdc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands. Returns rqno.
1289 * If you've already got an IORQ, you can call submit directly (currently
1290 * there is no need to do this). NORM requests are handled seperately.
1291 */
1292 int
1293 xdc_cmd(xdcsc, cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt, dptr, fullmode)
1294 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1295 int cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt;
1296 char *dptr;
1297 int fullmode;
1298
1299 {
1300 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1301 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1302 int rqno, retry;
1303 int submode = XD_STATE(fullmode);
1304
1305 /* get iorq/iopb */
1306 switch (submode) {
1307 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1308 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1309 if (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, 0, 1) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1310 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1311 }
1312 break;
1313 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1314 retry = 1;
1315 while (retry) {
1316 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1317 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->nfree, PRIBIO, "xdnfree", 0))
1318 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1319 }
1320 while (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_SUBWAITLIM) {
1321 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->ndone, PRIBIO, "xdsubwait", 0))
1322 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1323 }
1324 if (xdcsc->nfree)
1325 retry = 0; /* got it */
1326 }
1327 break;
1328 default:
1329 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* illegal */
1330 }
1331 if (xdcsc->nfree == 0)
1332 panic("xdcmd nfree");
1333 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1334 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1335 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1336
1337
1338 /* init iorq/iopb */
1339 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc,
1340 (unit == XDC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xdcsc->sc_drives[unit],
1341 fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
1342
1343 /* load IOPB from iorq */
1344 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
1345
1346 /* submit it for processing */
1347 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, fullmode); /* error code will be in iorq */
1348
1349 return (rqno);
1350 }
1351
1352 /*
1353 * xdc_startbuf
1354 * start a buffer running, assumes nfree > 0
1355 */
1356 int
1357 xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, xdsc, bp)
1358 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1359 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1360 struct buf *bp;
1361
1362 {
1363 int rqno, partno;
1364 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1365 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1366 u_long block;
1367 caddr_t dbuf;
1368
1369 if (!xdcsc->nfree)
1370 panic("xdc_startbuf free");
1371 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1372 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1373 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1374
1375 /* get buf */
1376
1377 if (bp == NULL) {
1378 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&xdcsc->sc_wq);
1379 if (bp == NULL)
1380 panic("xdc_startbuf bp");
1381 BUFQ_REMOVE(&xdcsc->sc_wq, bp);
1382 xdsc = xdcsc->sc_drives[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
1383 }
1384 partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
1385 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1386 printf("xdc_startbuf: %s%c: %s block %d\n", xdsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1387 'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write", bp->b_blkno);
1388 printf("xdc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
1389 bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
1390 #endif
1391
1392 /*
1393 * load request. we have to calculate the correct block number based
1394 * on partition info.
1395 *
1396 * also, note that there are two kinds of buf structures, those with
1397 * B_PHYS set and those without B_PHYS. if B_PHYS is set, then it is
1398 * a raw I/O (to a cdevsw) and we are doing I/O directly to the users'
1399 * buffer which has already been mapped into DVMA space. (Not on sun3)
1400 * However, if B_PHYS is not set, then the buffer is a normal system
1401 * buffer which does *not* live in DVMA space. In that case we call
1402 * dvma_mapin to map it into DVMA space so we can do the DMA to it.
1403 *
1404 * in cases where we do a dvma_mapin, note that iorq points to the buffer
1405 * as mapped into DVMA space, where as the bp->b_data points to its
1406 * non-DVMA mapping.
1407 *
1408 * XXX - On the sun3, B_PHYS does NOT mean the buffer is mapped
1409 * into dvma space, only that it was remapped into the kernel.
1410 * We ALWAYS have to remap the kernel buf into DVMA space.
1411 * (It is done inexpensively, using whole segments!)
1412 */
1413
1414 block = bp->b_blkno + ((partno == RAW_PART) ? 0 :
1415 xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[partno].p_offset);
1416
1417 dbuf = dvma_mapin(bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, 0);
1418 if (dbuf == NULL) { /* out of DVMA space */
1419 printf("%s: warning: out of DVMA space\n",
1420 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1421 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1422 BUFQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xdcsc->sc_wq, bp);
1423 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* XXX: need some sort of
1424 * call-back scheme here? */
1425 }
1426
1427 /* init iorq and load iopb from it */
1428
1429 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc, xdsc, XD_SUB_NORM | XD_MODE_VERBO, block,
1430 bp->b_bcount / XDFM_BPS, dbuf, bp);
1431
1432 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XDCMD_RD : XDCMD_WR, 0);
1433
1434 /* Instrumentation. */
1435 disk_busy(&xdsc->sc_dk);
1436
1437 /* now submit [note that xdc_submit_iorq can never fail on NORM reqs] */
1438
1439 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NORM);
1440 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1441 }
1442
1443
1444 /*
1445 * xdc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing. returns XD_ERR_AOK
1446 * if ok. if it fail returns an error code. type is XD_SUB_*.
1447 *
1448 * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
1449 *
1450 * return value:
1451 * NORM: XD_AOK (req pending), XD_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
1452 * WAIT: XD_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
1453 * POLL: <same as WAIT>
1454 * NOQ : <same as NORM>
1455 *
1456 * there are three sources for i/o requests:
1457 * [1] xdstrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
1458 * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
1459 * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
1460 * and the process should block until they are done.
1461 *
1462 * software state is stored in the iorq structure. each iorq has an
1463 * iopb structure. the hardware understands the iopb structure.
1464 * every command must go through an iopb. a 7053 can only handle
1465 * XDC_MAXIOPB (31) active iopbs at one time. iopbs are allocated in
1466 * DVMA space at boot up time. what happens if we run out of iopb's?
1467 * for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the "buff" layer and
1468 * picked up later by the interrupt routine. for case [2] the
1469 * programmed i/o driver is called with a special flag that says
1470 * return when one iopb is free. for case [3] the process can sleep
1471 * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are avaliable.
1472 */
1473
1474
1475 int
1476 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, iorqno, type)
1477 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1478 int iorqno;
1479 int type;
1480
1481 {
1482 u_long iopbaddr;
1483 struct xd_iorq *iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[iorqno];
1484
1485 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1486 printf("xdc_submit_iorq(%s, no=%d, type=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1487 iorqno, type);
1488 #endif
1489
1490 /* first check and see if controller is busy */
1491 if (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) {
1492 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1493 printf("xdc_submit_iorq: XDC not ready (ADDING)\n");
1494 #endif
1495 if (type == XD_SUB_NOQ)
1496 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* failed */
1497 XDC_TWAIT(xdcsc, iorqno); /* put at end of waitq */
1498 switch (type) {
1499 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1500 return XD_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1501 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1502 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1503 (void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xdciorq", 0);
1504 }
1505 return (iorq->errno);
1506 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1507 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1508 default:
1509 panic("xdc_submit_iorq adding");
1510 }
1511 }
1512 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1513 {
1514 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iorq->iopb;
1515 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1516 printf("%s: aio #%d [",
1517 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq - xdcsc->reqs);
1518 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1519 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1520 printf("]\n");
1521 }
1522 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1523
1524 /* controller not busy, start command */
1525 iopbaddr = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->iopb, xdcsc->bustype);
1526 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, iopbaddr); /* go! */
1527 xdcsc->nrun++;
1528 /* command now running, wrap it up */
1529 switch (type) {
1530 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1531 case XD_SUB_NOQ:
1532 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* success */
1533 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1534 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1535 (void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xdciorq", 0);
1536 }
1537 return (iorq->errno);
1538 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1539 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1540 default:
1541 panic("xdc_submit_iorq wrap up");
1542 }
1543 panic("xdc_submit_iorq");
1544 return 0; /* not reached */
1545 }
1546
1547
1548 /*
1549 * xdc_piodriver
1550 *
1551 * programmed i/o driver. this function takes over the computer
1552 * and drains off all i/o requests. it returns the status of the iorq
1553 * the caller is interesting in. if freeone is true, then it returns
1554 * when there is a free iorq.
1555 */
1556 int
1557 xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, freeone)
1558 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1559 int iorqno;
1560 int freeone;
1561
1562 {
1563 int nreset = 0;
1564 int retval = 0;
1565 u_long count;
1566 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1567 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1568 printf("xdc_piodriver(%s, %d, freeone=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1569 iorqno, freeone);
1570 #endif
1571
1572 while (xdcsc->nwait || xdcsc->nrun) {
1573 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1574 printf("xdc_piodriver: wait=%d, run=%d\n",
1575 xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nrun);
1576 #endif
1577 XDC_WAIT(xdc, count, XDC_MAXTIME, (XDC_REMIOPB | XDC_F_ERROR));
1578 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1579 printf("xdc_piodriver: done wait with count = %d\n", count);
1580 #endif
1581 /* we expect some progress soon */
1582 if (count == 0 && nreset >= 2) {
1583 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, XD_ERR_FAIL, 0);
1584 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1585 printf("xdc_piodriver: timeout\n");
1586 #endif
1587 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1588 }
1589 if (count == 0) {
1590 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0,
1591 (nreset++ == 0) ? XD_RSET_NONE : iorqno,
1592 XD_ERR_FAIL,
1593 0) == XD_ERR_FAIL)
1594 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* flushes all but POLL
1595 * requests, resets */
1596 continue;
1597 }
1598 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc); /* could resubmit request */
1599 if (freeone) {
1600 if (xdcsc->nrun < XDC_MAXIOPB) {
1601 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1602 printf("xdc_piodriver: done: one free\n");
1603 #endif
1604 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1605 }
1606 continue; /* don't xdc_start */
1607 }
1608 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1609 }
1610
1611 /* get return value */
1612
1613 retval = xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno;
1614
1615 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1616 printf("xdc_piodriver: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n",
1617 xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno, xdc_e2str(xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno));
1618 #endif
1619
1620 /* now that we've drained everything, start up any bufs that have
1621 * queued */
1622
1623 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_FIRST(&xdcsc->sc_wq) != NULL)
1624 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1625 break;
1626
1627 return (retval);
1628 }
1629
1630 /*
1631 * xdc_reset: reset one drive. NOTE: assumes xdc was just reset.
1632 * we steal iopb[0] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
1633 */
1634 void
1635 xdc_xdreset(xdcsc, xdsc)
1636 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1637 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1638
1639 {
1640 struct xd_iopb tmpiopb;
1641 u_long addr;
1642 int del;
1643 bcopy(xdcsc->iopbase, &tmpiopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1644 bzero(xdcsc->iopbase, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1645 xdcsc->iopbase->comm = XDCMD_RST;
1646 xdcsc->iopbase->unit = xdsc->xd_drive;
1647 addr = (u_long) xdcsc->dvmaiopb;
1648 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, addr); /* go! */
1649 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_REMIOPB);
1650 if (del <= 0 || xdcsc->iopbase->errs) {
1651 printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1652 xdc_e2str(xdcsc->iopbase->errno));
1653 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1654 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1655 if (del <= 0)
1656 panic("xdc_reset");
1657 } else {
1658 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO; /* clear RIO */
1659 }
1660 bcopy(&tmpiopb, xdcsc->iopbase, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1661 }
1662
1663
1664 /*
1665 * xdc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
1666 * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
1667 */
1668 int
1669 xdc_reset(xdcsc, quiet, blastmode, error, xdsc)
1670 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1671 int quiet, blastmode, error;
1672 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1673
1674 {
1675 int del = 0, lcv, retval = XD_ERR_AOK;
1676 int oldfree = xdcsc->nfree;
1677 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1678
1679 /* soft reset hardware */
1680
1681 if (!quiet)
1682 printf("%s: soft reset\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1683 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1684 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1685 if (del <= 0) {
1686 blastmode = XD_RSET_ALL; /* dead, flush all requests */
1687 retval = XD_ERR_FAIL;
1688 }
1689 if (xdsc)
1690 xdc_xdreset(xdcsc, xdsc);
1691
1692 /* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
1693
1694 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1695 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[lcv];
1696
1697 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_POLL &&
1698 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_WAIT &&
1699 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_NORM)
1700 /* is it active? */
1701 continue;
1702
1703 xdcsc->nrun--; /* it isn't running any more */
1704 if (blastmode == XD_RSET_ALL || blastmode != lcv) {
1705 /* failed */
1706 iorq->errno = error;
1707 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
1708 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1709 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1710 iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
1711 iorq->buf->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1712 iorq->buf->b_resid =
1713 iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1714 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1715 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1716 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1717 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1718 (iorq->buf->b_bcount - iorq->buf->b_resid));
1719 biodone(iorq->buf);
1720 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, lcv); /* add to free list */
1721 break;
1722 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1723 wakeup(iorq);
1724 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1725 xdcsc->ndone++;
1726 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1727 break;
1728 }
1729
1730 } else {
1731
1732 /* resubmit, put at front of wait queue */
1733 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, lcv);
1734 }
1735 }
1736
1737 /*
1738 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
1739 * since we just reset it should go
1740 */
1741 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1742
1743 /* ok, we did it */
1744 if (oldfree == 0 && xdcsc->nfree)
1745 wakeup(&xdcsc->nfree);
1746
1747 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
1748 del = xdcsc->nwait + xdcsc->nrun + xdcsc->nfree + xdcsc->ndone;
1749 if (del != XDC_MAXIOPB)
1750 printf("%s: diag: xdc_reset miscount (%d should be %d)!\n",
1751 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, del, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1752 else
1753 if (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
1754 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
1755 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdcsc->ndone);
1756 #endif
1757 printf("RESET DONE\n");
1758 return (retval);
1759 }
1760
1761 /*
1762 * xdc_start: start all waiting buffers
1763 */
1764 void
1765 xdc_start(xdcsc, maxio)
1766 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1767 int maxio;
1768
1769 {
1770 int rqno;
1771 while (maxio && xdcsc->nwait &&
1772 (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) == 0) {
1773 XDC_GET_WAITER(xdcsc, rqno); /* note: rqno is an "out"
1774 * param */
1775 if (xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NOQ) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1776 panic("xdc_start"); /* should never happen */
1777 maxio--;
1778 }
1779 }
1780
1781 /*
1782 * xdc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
1783 */
1784 int
1785 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc)
1786 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1787
1788 {
1789 int errno, rqno, comm, errs;
1790 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1791 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1792 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1793 struct buf *bp;
1794
1795 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_F_ERROR) {
1796 /*
1797 * FATAL ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
1798 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
1799 * we dump them all.
1800 */
1801 errno = xdc->xdc_f_err;
1802 printf("%s: fatal error 0x%02x: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1803 errno, xdc_e2str(errno));
1804 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1805 printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
1806 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1807 panic("xdc_remove_iorq: controller DEAD");
1808 }
1809 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1810 }
1811
1812 /*
1813 * get iopb that is done
1814 *
1815 * hmm... I used to read the address of the done IOPB off the VME
1816 * registers and calculate the rqno directly from that. that worked
1817 * until I started putting a load on the controller. when loaded, i
1818 * would get interrupts but neither the REMIOPB or F_ERROR bits would
1819 * be set, even after DELAY'ing a while! later on the timeout
1820 * routine would detect IOPBs that were marked "running" but their
1821 * "done" bit was set. rather than dealing directly with this
1822 * problem, it is just easier to look at all running IOPB's for the
1823 * done bit.
1824 */
1825 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_REMIOPB) {
1826 xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO;
1827 }
1828
1829 for (rqno = 0; rqno < XDC_MAXIOPB; rqno++) {
1830 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1831 if (iorq->mode == 0 || XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
1832 continue; /* free, or done */
1833 iopb = &xdcsc->iopbase[rqno];
1834 if (iopb->done == 0)
1835 continue; /* not done yet */
1836
1837 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1838 {
1839 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iopb;
1840 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1841 printf("%s: rio #%d [", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, rqno);
1842 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1843 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1844 printf("]\n");
1845 }
1846 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1847
1848 xdcsc->nrun--;
1849
1850 comm = iopb->comm;
1851 errs = iopb->errs;
1852
1853 if (errs)
1854 iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
1855 else
1856 iorq->errno = 0;
1857
1858 /* handle non-fatal errors */
1859
1860 if (errs &&
1861 xdc_error(xdcsc, iorq, iopb, rqno, comm) == XD_ERR_AOK)
1862 continue; /* AOK: we resubmitted it */
1863
1864
1865 /* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
1866
1867 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1868 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
1869
1870 /* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
1871 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
1872 * the middle of a multisector request). */
1873
1874 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
1875 (comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR)) {
1876 /* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
1877 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
1878 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
1879 * at the bad144 sector. to exit bad144 mode, we
1880 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
1881 * request if there are still sectors left to process
1882 *
1883 */
1884 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1); /* advance 1 sector */
1885
1886 /* exit b144 mode */
1887 iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XD_MODE_B144);
1888
1889 if (iorq->sectcnt) { /* more to go! */
1890 iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
1891 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1892 iorq->tries = 0;
1893 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1894 iopb->cylno = iorq->blockno /
1895 iorq->xd->sectpercyl;
1896 iopb->headno =
1897 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nhead) %
1898 iorq->xd->nhead;
1899 iopb->sectno = iorq->blockno % XDFM_BPS;
1900 iopb->daddr =
1901 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, xdcsc->bustype);
1902 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
1903 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
1904 continue;
1905 }
1906 }
1907 /* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
1908
1909 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1910 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1911 bp = iorq->buf;
1912 if (errs) {
1913 bp->b_error = EIO;
1914 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1915 bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1916 } else {
1917 bp->b_resid = 0; /* done */
1918 }
1919 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1920 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1921 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1922 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1923 (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1924 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1925 biodone(bp);
1926 break;
1927 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1928 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1929 xdcsc->ndone++;
1930 wakeup(iorq);
1931 break;
1932 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1933 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1934 xdcsc->ndone++;
1935 break;
1936 }
1937 }
1938
1939 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1940 }
1941
1942 /*
1943 * xdc_perror: print error.
1944 * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
1945 * different error. in that case lasterror is the old error,
1946 * and errno is the new one.
1947 * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
1948 * is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
1949 * from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
1950 */
1951 void
1952 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, still_trying)
1953 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1954 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1955 int still_trying;
1956
1957 {
1958
1959 int error = iorq->lasterror;
1960
1961 printf("%s", (iorq->xd) ?
1962 iorq->xd->sc_dev.dv_xname :
1963 iorq->xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1964 if (iorq->buf)
1965 printf("%c: ", 'a' + DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
1966 if (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD || iopb->comm == XDCMD_WR)
1967 printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
1968 (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
1969 iopb->cylno, iopb->headno, iopb->sectno);
1970 printf("%s", xdc_e2str(error));
1971
1972 if (still_trying)
1973 printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xdc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1974 else
1975 if (iorq->errno == 0)
1976 printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
1977
1978 printf("\n");
1979 }
1980
1981 /*
1982 * xdc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
1983 * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
1984 */
1985 int
1986 xdc_error(xdcsc, iorq, iopb, rqno, comm)
1987 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1988 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1989 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1990 int rqno, comm;
1991
1992 {
1993 int errno = iorq->errno;
1994 int erract = errno & XD_ERA_MASK;
1995 int oldmode, advance, i;
1996
1997 if (erract == XD_ERA_RSET) { /* some errors require a reset */
1998 oldmode = iorq->mode;
1999 iorq->mode = XD_SUB_DONE | (~XD_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
2000 xdcsc->ndone++;
2001 /* make xdc_start ignore us */
2002 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 1, XD_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xd);
2003 iorq->mode = oldmode;
2004 xdcsc->ndone--;
2005 }
2006 /* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
2007 * request to bad144 area */
2008
2009 if ((comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR) &&
2010 (iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) == 0) {
2011 advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->sectcnt;
2012 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
2013 if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xd->dkb, iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->sectpercyl,
2014 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nsect) % iorq->xd->nhead,
2015 iorq->blockno % iorq->xd->nsect)) != -1) {
2016 iorq->mode |= XD_MODE_B144; /* enter bad144 mode &
2017 * redirect */
2018 iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
2019 iopb->sectcnt = 1;
2020 iopb->cylno = (iorq->xd->ncyl + iorq->xd->acyl) - 2;
2021 /* second to last acyl */
2022 i = iorq->xd->sectpercyl - 1 - i; /* follow bad144
2023 * standard */
2024 iopb->headno = i / iorq->xd->nhead;
2025 iopb->sectno = i % iorq->xd->nhead;
2026 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
2027 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
2028 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
2029 }
2030 }
2031
2032 /*
2033 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
2034 * it?
2035 */
2036 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
2037 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1); /* inform of error state
2038 * change */
2039 iorq->lasterror = errno;
2040
2041 if ((erract == XD_ERA_RSET || erract == XD_ERA_HARD)
2042 && iorq->tries < XDC_MAXTRIES) { /* retry? */
2043 iorq->tries++;
2044 iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
2045 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
2046 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* restart */
2047 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
2048 }
2049
2050 /* failed to recover from this error */
2051 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
2052 }
2053
2054 /*
2055 * xdc_tick: make sure xd is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
2056 */
2057 void
2058 xdc_tick(arg)
2059 void *arg;
2060
2061 {
2062 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = arg;
2063 int lcv, s, reset = 0;
2064 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
2065 int wait, run, free, done, whd = 0;
2066 u_char fqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], wqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], mark[XDC_MAXIOPB];
2067 s = splbio();
2068 wait = xdcsc->nwait;
2069 run = xdcsc->nrun;
2070 free = xdcsc->nfree;
2071 done = xdcsc->ndone;
2072 bcopy(xdcsc->waitq, wqc, sizeof(wqc));
2073 bcopy(xdcsc->freereq, fqc, sizeof(fqc));
2074 splx(s);
2075 if (wait + run + free + done != XDC_MAXIOPB) {
2076 printf("%s: diag: IOPB miscount (got w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d, wanted %d)\n",
2077 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait, free, run, done, XDC_MAXIOPB);
2078 bzero(mark, sizeof(mark));
2079 printf("FREE: ");
2080 for (lcv = free; lcv > 0; lcv--) {
2081 printf("%d ", fqc[lcv - 1]);
2082 mark[fqc[lcv - 1]] = 1;
2083 }
2084 printf("\nWAIT: ");
2085 lcv = wait;
2086 while (lcv > 0) {
2087 printf("%d ", wqc[whd]);
2088 mark[wqc[whd]] = 1;
2089 whd = (whd + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB;
2090 lcv--;
2091 }
2092 printf("\n");
2093 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2094 if (mark[lcv] == 0)
2095 printf("MARK: running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x ttl %d buf %p\n",
2096 lcv, xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode,
2097 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2098 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs,
2099 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno,
2100 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl,
2101 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].buf);
2102 }
2103 } else
2104 if (done > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
2105 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
2106 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, done);
2107
2108 #endif
2109 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
2110 printf("%s: tick: csr 0x%x, w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
2111 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
2112 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr, xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nfree, xdcsc->nrun,
2113 xdcsc->ndone);
2114 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2115 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode)
2116 printf("running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x\n",
2117 lcv,
2118 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2119 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno);
2120 }
2121 #endif
2122
2123 /* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xdc */
2124 s = splbio();
2125 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2126 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
2127 XD_STATE(xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
2128 continue;
2129 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
2130 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
2131 reset = 1;
2132 }
2133 if (reset) {
2134 printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2135 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_NONE, XD_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
2136 }
2137 splx(s);
2138
2139 /* until next time */
2140
2141 callout_reset(&xdcsc->sc_tick_ch, XDC_TICKCNT, xdc_tick, xdcsc);
2142 }
2143
2144 /*
2145 * xdc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
2146 * controller via ioctl. this allows "format" programs to be written
2147 * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging. we return
2148 * an error code. called at user priority.
2149 */
2150 int
2151 xdc_ioctlcmd(xd, dev, xio)
2152 struct xd_softc *xd;
2153 dev_t dev;
2154 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
2155
2156 {
2157 int s, err, rqno;
2158 caddr_t dvmabuf = NULL;
2159 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
2160
2161 /* check sanity of requested command */
2162
2163 switch (xio->cmd) {
2164
2165 case XDCMD_NOP: /* no op: everything should be zero */
2166 if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
2167 xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
2168 return (EINVAL);
2169 break;
2170
2171 case XDCMD_RD: /* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
2172 case XDCMD_WR:
2173 if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
2174 xio->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
2175 return (EINVAL);
2176 break;
2177
2178 case XDCMD_SK: /* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
2179 return (EINVAL);
2180
2181 case XDCMD_WRP: /* write parameters */
2182 return (EINVAL);/* not useful, except maybe drive
2183 * parameters... but drive parameters should
2184 * go via disklabel changes */
2185
2186 case XDCMD_RDP: /* read parameters */
2187 if (xio->subfn != XDFUN_DRV ||
2188 xio->dlen || xio->block || xio->dptr)
2189 return (EINVAL); /* allow read drive params to
2190 * get hw_spt */
2191 xio->sectcnt = xd->hw_spt; /* we already know the answer */
2192 return (0);
2193 break;
2194
2195 case XDCMD_XRD: /* extended read/write */
2196 case XDCMD_XWR:
2197
2198 switch (xio->subfn) {
2199
2200 case XDFUN_THD:/* track headers */
2201 if (xio->sectcnt != xd->hw_spt ||
2202 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 ||
2203 xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_HSZ * xd->hw_spt ||
2204 xio->dptr == NULL)
2205 return (EINVAL);
2206 xio->sectcnt = 0;
2207 break;
2208
2209 case XDFUN_FMT:/* NOTE: also XDFUN_VFY */
2210 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2211 return (EINVAL); /* no XDFUN_VFY */
2212 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen ||
2213 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr)
2214 return (EINVAL);
2215 break;
2216
2217 case XDFUN_HDR:/* header, header verify, data, data ECC */
2218 return (EINVAL); /* not yet */
2219
2220 case XDFUN_DM: /* defect map */
2221 case XDFUN_DMX:/* defect map (alternate location) */
2222 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_DMSZ ||
2223 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr == NULL)
2224 return (EINVAL);
2225 break;
2226
2227 default:
2228 return (EINVAL);
2229 }
2230 break;
2231
2232 case XDCMD_TST: /* diagnostics */
2233 return (EINVAL);
2234
2235 default:
2236 return (EINVAL);/* ??? */
2237 }
2238
2239 /* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
2240
2241 if (xio->dlen) {
2242 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(xio->dlen);
2243 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_WR || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XWR) {
2244 err = copyin(xio->dptr, dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2245 if (err) {
2246 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2247 return (err);
2248 }
2249 }
2250 }
2251 /* do it! */
2252
2253 err = 0;
2254 xdcsc = xd->parent;
2255 s = splbio();
2256 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdcsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xd->xd_drive, xio->block,
2257 xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XD_SUB_WAIT);
2258 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
2259 err = EIO;
2260 goto done;
2261 }
2262 xio->errno = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].errno;
2263 xio->tries = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].tries;
2264 XDC_DONE(xdcsc, rqno, err);
2265
2266 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_RD || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2267 err = copyout(dvmabuf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
2268
2269 done:
2270 splx(s);
2271 if (dvmabuf)
2272 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2273 return (err);
2274 }
2275
2276 /*
2277 * xdc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
2278 */
2279 char *
2280 xdc_e2str(no)
2281 int no;
2282 {
2283 switch (no) {
2284 case XD_ERR_FAIL:
2285 return ("Software fatal error");
2286 case XD_ERR_AOK:
2287 return ("Successful completion");
2288 case XD_ERR_ICYL:
2289 return ("Illegal cylinder address");
2290 case XD_ERR_IHD:
2291 return ("Illegal head address");
2292 case XD_ERR_ISEC:
2293 return ("Illgal sector address");
2294 case XD_ERR_CZER:
2295 return ("Count zero");
2296 case XD_ERR_UIMP:
2297 return ("Unimplemented command");
2298 case XD_ERR_IF1:
2299 return ("Illegal field length 1");
2300 case XD_ERR_IF2:
2301 return ("Illegal field length 2");
2302 case XD_ERR_IF3:
2303 return ("Illegal field length 3");
2304 case XD_ERR_IF4:
2305 return ("Illegal field length 4");
2306 case XD_ERR_IF5:
2307 return ("Illegal field length 5");
2308 case XD_ERR_IF6:
2309 return ("Illegal field length 6");
2310 case XD_ERR_IF7:
2311 return ("Illegal field length 7");
2312 case XD_ERR_ISG:
2313 return ("Illegal scatter/gather length");
2314 case XD_ERR_ISPT:
2315 return ("Not enough sectors per track");
2316 case XD_ERR_ALGN:
2317 return ("Next IOPB address alignment error");
2318 case XD_ERR_SGAL:
2319 return ("Scatter/gather address alignment error");
2320 case XD_ERR_SGEC:
2321 return ("Scatter/gather with auto-ECC");
2322 case XD_ERR_SECC:
2323 return ("Soft ECC corrected");
2324 case XD_ERR_SIGN:
2325 return ("ECC ignored");
2326 case XD_ERR_ASEK:
2327 return ("Auto-seek retry recovered");
2328 case XD_ERR_RTRY:
2329 return ("Soft retry recovered");
2330 case XD_ERR_HECC:
2331 return ("Hard data ECC");
2332 case XD_ERR_NHDR:
2333 return ("Header not found");
2334 case XD_ERR_NRDY:
2335 return ("Drive not ready");
2336 case XD_ERR_TOUT:
2337 return ("Operation timeout");
2338 case XD_ERR_VTIM:
2339 return ("VMEDMA timeout");
2340 case XD_ERR_DSEQ:
2341 return ("Disk sequencer error");
2342 case XD_ERR_HDEC:
2343 return ("Header ECC error");
2344 case XD_ERR_RVFY:
2345 return ("Read verify");
2346 case XD_ERR_VFER:
2347 return ("Fatail VMEDMA error");
2348 case XD_ERR_VBUS:
2349 return ("VMEbus error");
2350 case XD_ERR_DFLT:
2351 return ("Drive faulted");
2352 case XD_ERR_HECY:
2353 return ("Header error/cyliner");
2354 case XD_ERR_HEHD:
2355 return ("Header error/head");
2356 case XD_ERR_NOCY:
2357 return ("Drive not on-cylinder");
2358 case XD_ERR_SEEK:
2359 return ("Seek error");
2360 case XD_ERR_ILSS:
2361 return ("Illegal sector size");
2362 case XD_ERR_SEC:
2363 return ("Soft ECC");
2364 case XD_ERR_WPER:
2365 return ("Write-protect error");
2366 case XD_ERR_IRAM:
2367 return ("IRAM self test failure");
2368 case XD_ERR_MT3:
2369 return ("Maintenance test 3 failure (DSKCEL RAM)");
2370 case XD_ERR_MT4:
2371 return ("Maintenance test 4 failure (header shift reg)");
2372 case XD_ERR_MT5:
2373 return ("Maintenance test 5 failure (VMEDMA regs)");
2374 case XD_ERR_MT6:
2375 return ("Maintenance test 6 failure (REGCEL chip)");
2376 case XD_ERR_MT7:
2377 return ("Maintenance test 7 failure (buffer parity)");
2378 case XD_ERR_MT8:
2379 return ("Maintenance test 8 failure (disk FIFO)");
2380 case XD_ERR_IOCK:
2381 return ("IOPB checksum miscompare");
2382 case XD_ERR_IODM:
2383 return ("IOPB DMA fatal");
2384 case XD_ERR_IOAL:
2385 return ("IOPB address alignment error");
2386 case XD_ERR_FIRM:
2387 return ("Firmware error");
2388 case XD_ERR_MMOD:
2389 return ("Illegal maintenance mode test number");
2390 case XD_ERR_ACFL:
2391 return ("ACFAIL asserted");
2392 default:
2393 return ("Unknown error");
2394 }
2395 }
2396