xd.c revision 1.45 1 /* $NetBSD: xd.c,v 1.45 2003/07/15 03:36:15 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 *
36 * x d . c x y l o g i c s 7 5 3 / 7 0 5 3 v m e / s m d d r i v e r
37 *
38 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck (at) ccrc.wustl.edu>
39 * id: &Id: xd.c,v 1.9 1995/09/25 20:12:44 chuck Exp &
40 * started: 27-Feb-95
41 * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
42 * part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
43 * "Your Partner For Performance"
44 * [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
45 *
46 * Special thanks go to Scott E. Campbell of Xylogics, Inc. for taking
47 * the time to answer some of my questions about the 753/7053.
48 *
49 * note: the 753 and the 7053 are programmed the same way, but are
50 * different sizes. the 753 is a 6U VME card, while the 7053 is a 9U
51 * VME card (found in many VME based suns).
52 */
53
54 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
55 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xd.c,v 1.45 2003/07/15 03:36:15 lukem Exp $");
56
57 #undef XDC_DEBUG /* full debug */
58 #define XDC_DIAG /* extra sanity checks */
59 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XDC_DIAG)
60 #define XDC_DIAG /* link in with master DIAG option */
61 #endif
62
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/kernel.h>
67 #include <sys/file.h>
68 #include <sys/stat.h>
69 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/device.h>
74 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
75 #include <sys/disk.h>
76 #include <sys/syslog.h>
77 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79
80 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
81
82 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
83 #include <machine/dvma.h>
84
85 #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
86
87 #include <sun3/dev/xdreg.h>
88 #include <sun3/dev/xdvar.h>
89 #include <sun3/dev/xio.h>
90
91 #include "locators.h"
92
93 /*
94 * Print a complaint when no xd children were specified
95 * in the config file. Better than a link error...
96 *
97 * XXX: Some folks say this driver should be split in two,
98 * but that seems pointless with ONLY one type of child.
99 */
100 #include "xd.h"
101 #if NXD == 0
102 #error "xdc but no xd?"
103 #endif
104
105 /*
106 * macros
107 */
108
109 /*
110 * XDC_TWAIT: add iorq "N" to tail of SC's wait queue
111 */
112 #define XDC_TWAIT(SC, N) { \
113 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waitend] = (N); \
114 (SC)->waitend = ((SC)->waitend + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
115 (SC)->nwait++; \
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * XDC_HWAIT: add iorq "N" to head of SC's wait queue
120 */
121 #define XDC_HWAIT(SC, N) { \
122 (SC)->waithead = ((SC)->waithead == 0) ? \
123 (XDC_MAXIOPB - 1) : ((SC)->waithead - 1); \
124 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waithead] = (N); \
125 (SC)->nwait++; \
126 }
127
128 /*
129 * XDC_GET_WAITER: gets the first request waiting on the waitq
130 * and removes it (so it can be submitted)
131 */
132 #define XDC_GET_WAITER(XDCSC, RQ) { \
133 (RQ) = (XDCSC)->waitq[(XDCSC)->waithead]; \
134 (XDCSC)->waithead = ((XDCSC)->waithead + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
135 xdcsc->nwait--; \
136 }
137
138 /*
139 * XDC_FREE: add iorq "N" to SC's free list
140 */
141 #define XDC_FREE(SC, N) { \
142 (SC)->freereq[(SC)->nfree++] = (N); \
143 (SC)->reqs[N].mode = 0; \
144 if ((SC)->nfree == 1) wakeup(&(SC)->nfree); \
145 }
146
147
148 /*
149 * XDC_RQALLOC: allocate an iorq off the free list (assume nfree > 0).
150 */
151 #define XDC_RQALLOC(XDCSC) (XDCSC)->freereq[--((XDCSC)->nfree)]
152
153 /*
154 * XDC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XDC
155 */
156 #define XDC_GO(XDC, ADDR) { \
157 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr0 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
158 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
159 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr1 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
160 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
161 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr2 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
162 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
163 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr3 = (ADDR); \
164 (XDC)->xdc_iopbamod = XDC_ADDRMOD; \
165 (XDC)->xdc_csr = XDC_ADDIOPB; /* go! */ \
166 }
167
168 /*
169 * XDC_WAIT: wait for XDC's csr "BITS" to come on in "TIME".
170 * LCV is a counter. If it goes to zero then we timed out.
171 */
172 #define XDC_WAIT(XDC, LCV, TIME, BITS) { \
173 (LCV) = (TIME); \
174 while ((LCV) > 0) { \
175 if ((XDC)->xdc_csr & (BITS)) break; \
176 (LCV) = (LCV) - 1; \
177 DELAY(1); \
178 } \
179 }
180
181 /*
182 * XDC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xdc_cmd)
183 */
184 #define XDC_DONE(SC,RQ,ER) { \
185 if ((RQ) == XD_ERR_FAIL) { \
186 (ER) = (RQ); \
187 } else { \
188 if ((SC)->ndone-- == XDC_SUBWAITLIM) \
189 wakeup(&(SC)->ndone); \
190 (ER) = (SC)->reqs[RQ].errno; \
191 XDC_FREE((SC), (RQ)); \
192 } \
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * XDC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
197 */
198 #define XDC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) { \
199 if (N) { \
200 (IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
201 (IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
202 (IORQ)->dbuf += ((N)*XDFM_BPS); \
203 } \
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * note - addresses you can sleep on:
208 * [1] & of xd_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
209 * [2] & of xdc_softc's "nfree" (waiting for a free iorq/iopb)
210 * [3] & of xdc_softc's "ndone" (waiting for number of done iorq/iopb's
211 * to drop below XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
212 * [4] & an iorq (waiting for an XD_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
213 */
214
215
216 /*
217 * function prototypes
218 * "xdc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
219 */
220
221 /* internals */
222 int xdc_cmd __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int));
223 char *xdc_e2str __P((int));
224 int xdc_error __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_iorq *,
225 struct xd_iopb *, int, int));
226 int xdc_ioctlcmd __P((struct xd_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *));
227 void xdc_perror __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int));
228 int xdc_piodriver __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int));
229 int xdc_remove_iorq __P((struct xdc_softc *));
230 int xdc_reset __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, struct xd_softc *));
231 inline void xdc_rqinit __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xdc_softc *,
232 struct xd_softc *, int, u_long, int,
233 caddr_t, struct buf *));
234 void xdc_rqtopb __P((struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int, int));
235 void xdc_start __P((struct xdc_softc *, int));
236 int xdc_startbuf __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *, struct buf *));
237 int xdc_submit_iorq __P((struct xdc_softc *, int, int));
238 void xdc_tick __P((void *));
239 void xdc_xdreset __P((struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *));
240
241 /* machine interrupt hook */
242 int xdcintr __P((void *));
243
244 /* autoconf */
245 static int xdcmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
246 static void xdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
247 static int xdc_print __P((void *, const char *name));
248
249 static int xdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
250 static void xdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
251 static void xd_init __P((struct xd_softc *));
252
253 static void xddummystrat __P((struct buf *));
254 int xdgetdisklabel __P((struct xd_softc *, void *));
255
256 /*
257 * cfattach's: device driver interface to autoconfig
258 */
259
260 CFATTACH_DECL(xdc, sizeof(struct xdc_softc),
261 xdcmatch, xdcattach, NULL, NULL);
262
263 CFATTACH_DECL(xd, sizeof(struct xd_softc),
264 xdmatch, xdattach, NULL, NULL);
265
266 extern struct cfdriver xd_cd;
267
268 struct xdc_attach_args { /* this is the "aux" args to xdattach */
269 int driveno; /* unit number */
270 char *dvmabuf; /* scratch buffer for reading disk label */
271 int fullmode; /* submit mode */
272 int booting; /* are we booting or not? */
273 };
274
275 dev_type_open(xdopen);
276 dev_type_close(xdclose);
277 dev_type_read(xdread);
278 dev_type_write(xdwrite);
279 dev_type_ioctl(xdioctl);
280 dev_type_strategy(xdstrategy);
281 dev_type_dump(xddump);
282 dev_type_size(xdsize);
283
284 const struct bdevsw xd_bdevsw = {
285 xdopen, xdclose, xdstrategy, xdioctl, xddump, xdsize, D_DISK
286 };
287
288 const struct cdevsw xd_cdevsw = {
289 xdopen, xdclose, xdread, xdwrite, xdioctl,
290 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
291 };
292
293 /*
294 * dkdriver
295 */
296
297 struct dkdriver xddkdriver = {xdstrategy};
298
299 /*
300 * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
301 */
302
303 static void *xd_labeldata;
304
305 static void
306 xddummystrat(bp)
307 struct buf *bp;
308 {
309 if (bp->b_bcount != XDFM_BPS)
310 panic("xddummystrat");
311 memcpy(bp->b_data, xd_labeldata, XDFM_BPS);
312 bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
313 bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
314 }
315
316 int
317 xdgetdisklabel(xd, b)
318 struct xd_softc *xd;
319 void *b;
320 {
321 const char *err;
322 struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
323
324 /* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
325 xd_labeldata = b;
326
327 /* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
328 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS;
329
330 err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, xd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
331 xddummystrat,
332 xd->sc_dk.dk_label, xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
333 if (err) {
334 printf("%s: %s\n", xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
335 return(XD_ERR_FAIL);
336 }
337
338 /* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
339 sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
340 if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
341 xd->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcyl;
342 else {
343 printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
344 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
345 xd->pcyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
346 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
347 printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
348 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->pcyl);
349 }
350
351 xd->ncyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
352 xd->acyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
353 xd->nhead = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
354 xd->nsect = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
355 xd->sectpercyl = xd->nhead * xd->nsect;
356 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS; /* not handled by
357 * sun->bsd */
358 return(XD_ERR_AOK);
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
363 */
364
365 /*
366 * a u t o c o n f i g f u n c t i o n s
367 */
368
369 /*
370 * xdcmatch: determine if xdc is present or not. we do a
371 * soft reset to detect the xdc.
372 */
373
374 int xdcmatch(parent, cf, aux)
375 struct device *parent;
376 struct cfdata *cf;
377 void *aux;
378 {
379 struct confargs *ca = aux;
380
381 /* No default VME address. */
382 if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
383 return (0);
384
385 /* Make sure something is there... */
386 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr + 11, 1) == -1)
387 return (0);
388
389 /* Default interrupt priority. */
390 if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
391 ca->ca_intpri = 2;
392
393 return (1);
394 }
395
396 /*
397 * xdcattach: attach controller
398 */
399 void
400 xdcattach(parent, self, aux)
401 struct device *parent, *self;
402 void *aux;
403 {
404 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) self;
405 struct confargs *ca = aux;
406 struct xdc_attach_args xa;
407 int lcv, rqno, err;
408 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctl;
409
410 /* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
411 * into our xdc_softc. */
412
413 xdc->xdc = (struct xdc *)
414 bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, sizeof(struct xdc));
415 xdc->bustype = ca->ca_bustype;
416 xdc->ipl = ca->ca_intpri;
417 xdc->vector = ca->ca_intvec;
418
419 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
420 xdc->sc_drives[lcv] = (struct xd_softc *) 0;
421
422 /* allocate and zero buffers
423 *
424 * note: we simplify the code by allocating the max number of iopbs and
425 * iorq's up front. thus, we avoid linked lists and the costs
426 * associated with them in exchange for wasting a little memory. */
427
428 xdc->iopbase = (struct xd_iopb *)
429 dvma_malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb)); /* KVA */
430 memset(xdc->iopbase, 0, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb));
431 xdc->dvmaiopb = (struct xd_iopb *)
432 dvma_kvtopa(xdc->iopbase, xdc->bustype);
433 xdc->reqs = (struct xd_iorq *)
434 malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
435 if (xdc->reqs == NULL)
436 panic("xdc malloc");
437 memset(xdc->reqs, 0, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq));
438
439 /* init free list, iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
440 * iopb which never change. */
441
442 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
443 xdc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xdc->iopbase[lcv];
444 xdc->freereq[lcv] = lcv;
445 xdc->iopbase[lcv].fixd = 1; /* always the same */
446 xdc->iopbase[lcv].naddrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD; /* always the same */
447 xdc->iopbase[lcv].intr_vec = xdc->vector; /* always the same */
448 }
449 xdc->nfree = XDC_MAXIOPB;
450 xdc->nrun = 0;
451 xdc->waithead = xdc->waitend = xdc->nwait = 0;
452 xdc->ndone = 0;
453
454 /* init queue of waiting bufs */
455
456 bufq_alloc(&xdc->sc_wq, BUFQ_FCFS);
457 callout_init(&xdc->sc_tick_ch);
458
459 /*
460 * section 7 of the manual tells us how to init the controller:
461 * - read controller parameters (6/0)
462 * - write controller parameters (5/0)
463 */
464
465 /* read controller parameters and insure we have a 753/7053 */
466
467 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
468 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
469 printf(": couldn't read controller params\n");
470 return; /* shouldn't ever happen */
471 }
472 ctl = (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
473 if (ctl->ctype != XDCT_753) {
474 if (xdc->reqs[rqno].errno)
475 printf(": %s: ", xdc_e2str(xdc->reqs[rqno].errno));
476 printf(": doesn't identify as a 753/7053\n");
477 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
478 return;
479 }
480 printf(": Xylogics 753/7053, PROM=0x%x.%02x.%02x\n",
481 ctl->eprom_partno, ctl->eprom_lvl, ctl->eprom_rev);
482 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
483
484 /* now write controller parameters (xdc_cmd sets all params for us) */
485
486 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
487 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
488 if (err) {
489 printf("%s: controller config error: %s\n",
490 xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
491 return;
492 }
493
494 /* link in interrupt with higher level software */
495 isr_add_vectored(xdcintr, (void *)xdc,
496 ca->ca_intpri, ca->ca_intvec);
497 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&xdc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
498 xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
499
500 /* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
501 xa.booting = 1;
502 for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XDC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
503 (void) config_found(self, (void *) &xa, xdc_print);
504
505 /* start the watchdog clock */
506 callout_reset(&xdc->sc_tick_ch, XDC_TICKCNT, xdc_tick, xdc);
507 }
508
509 int
510 xdc_print(aux, name)
511 void *aux;
512 const char *name;
513 {
514 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
515
516 if (name != NULL)
517 aprint_normal("%s: ", name);
518
519 if (xa->driveno != -1)
520 aprint_normal(" drive %d", xa->driveno);
521
522 return UNCONF;
523 }
524
525 /*
526 * xdmatch: probe for disk.
527 *
528 * note: we almost always say disk is present. this allows us to
529 * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
530 * call xdattach!). Also, wire down the relationship between the
531 * xd* and xdc* devices, to simplify boot device identification.
532 */
533 int
534 xdmatch(parent, cf, aux)
535 struct device *parent;
536 struct cfdata *cf;
537 void *aux;
538 {
539 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
540 int xd_unit;
541
542 /* Match only on the "wired-down" controller+disk. */
543 xd_unit = parent->dv_unit * 2 + xa->driveno;
544 if (cf->cf_unit != xd_unit)
545 return (0);
546
547 return (1);
548 }
549
550 /*
551 * xdattach: attach a disk.
552 */
553 void
554 xdattach(parent, self, aux)
555 struct device *parent, *self;
556 void *aux;
557
558 {
559 struct xd_softc *xd = (void *) self;
560 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) parent;
561 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
562
563 printf("\n");
564
565 /*
566 * Always re-initialize the disk structure. We want statistics
567 * to start with a clean slate.
568 */
569 memset(&xd->sc_dk, 0, sizeof(xd->sc_dk));
570 xd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &xddkdriver;
571 xd->sc_dk.dk_name = xd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
572
573 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* to start */
574 xd->flags = 0;
575 xd->parent = xdc;
576
577 xd->xd_drive = xa->driveno;
578 xdc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xd;
579
580 /* Do init work common to attach and open. */
581 xd_init(xd);
582 }
583
584 /*
585 * end of autoconfig functions
586 */
587
588 /*
589 * Initialize a disk. This can be called from both autoconf and
590 * also from xdopen/xdstrategy.
591 */
592 static void
593 xd_init(xd)
594 struct xd_softc *xd;
595 {
596 struct xdc_softc *xdc;
597 struct dkbad *dkb;
598 struct xd_iopb_drive *driopb;
599 void *dvmabuf;
600 int rqno, err, spt, mb, blk, lcv, fullmode, newstate;
601
602 xdc = xd->parent;
603 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
604 newstate = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
605 fullmode = (cold) ? XD_SUB_POLL : XD_SUB_WAIT;
606 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(XDFM_BPS);
607
608 /* first try and reset the drive */
609 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RST, 0, xd->xd_drive, 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
610 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
611 if (err == XD_ERR_NRDY) {
612 printf("%s: drive %d: off-line\n",
613 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
614 goto done;
615 }
616 if (err) {
617 printf("%s: ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n",
618 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err, xdc_e2str(err));
619 goto done;
620 }
621 printf("%s: drive %d ready\n",
622 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
623
624 /* now set format parameters */
625
626 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_FMT, xd->xd_drive,
627 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
628 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
629 if (err) {
630 printf("%s: write format parameters failed: %s\n",
631 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
632 goto done;
633 }
634
635 /* get drive parameters */
636 spt = 0;
637 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
638 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
639 if (rqno != XD_ERR_FAIL) {
640 driopb = (struct xd_iopb_drive *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
641 spt = driopb->sectpertrk;
642 }
643 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
644 if (err) {
645 printf("%s: read drive parameters failed: %s\n",
646 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
647 goto done;
648 }
649
650 /*
651 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
652 * disk label.
653 */
654 xd->pcyl = xd->ncyl = 1;
655 xd->acyl = 0;
656 xd->nhead = 1;
657 xd->nsect = 1;
658 xd->sectpercyl = 1;
659 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) /* init empty bad144 table */
660 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
661 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
662 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
663 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
664 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
665 if (err) {
666 printf("%s: write drive parameters failed: %s\n",
667 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
668 goto done;
669 }
670
671 /* read disk label */
672 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
673 0, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
674 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
675 if (err) {
676 printf("%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
677 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
678 goto done;
679 }
680 newstate = XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
681
682 xd->hw_spt = spt;
683 /* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
684 disk_attach(&xd->sc_dk);
685
686 if (xdgetdisklabel(xd, dvmabuf) != XD_ERR_AOK)
687 goto done;
688
689 /* inform the user of what is up */
690 printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d, hw_spt %d\n",
691 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
692 (char *)dvmabuf, xd->pcyl, spt);
693 mb = xd->ncyl * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) / (1048576 / XDFM_BPS);
694 printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n",
695 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, mb,
696 xd->ncyl, xd->nhead, xd->nsect);
697
698 /* now set the real drive parameters! */
699 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
700 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
701 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
702 if (err) {
703 printf("%s: write real drive parameters failed: %s\n",
704 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
705 goto done;
706 }
707 newstate = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
708
709 /*
710 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
711 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
712 */
713 blk = (xd->ncyl + xd->acyl - 1) * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) + /* last cyl */
714 (xd->nhead - 1) * xd->nsect; /* last head */
715 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
716 blk, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
717 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
718 if (err) {
719 printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
720 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
721 goto done;
722 }
723
724 /* check dkbad for sanity */
725 dkb = (struct dkbad *) dvmabuf;
726 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
727 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
728 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
729 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
730 continue; /* blank */
731 if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xd->ncyl)
732 break;
733 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xd->nhead)
734 break;
735 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xd->nsect)
736 break;
737 }
738 if (lcv != 126) {
739 printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
740 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
741 } else {
742 memcpy(&xd->dkb, dvmabuf, XDFM_BPS);
743 }
744
745 done:
746 xd->state = newstate;
747 dvma_free(dvmabuf, XDFM_BPS);
748 }
749
750 /*
751 * { b , c } d e v s w f u n c t i o n s
752 */
753
754 /*
755 * xdclose: close device
756 */
757 int
758 xdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
759 dev_t dev;
760 int flag, fmt;
761 struct proc *p;
762 {
763 struct xd_softc *xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
764 int part = DISKPART(dev);
765
766 /* clear mask bits */
767
768 switch (fmt) {
769 case S_IFCHR:
770 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
771 break;
772 case S_IFBLK:
773 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
774 break;
775 }
776 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
777
778 return 0;
779 }
780
781 /*
782 * xddump: crash dump system
783 */
784 int
785 xddump(dev, blkno, va, sz)
786 dev_t dev;
787 daddr_t blkno;
788 caddr_t va;
789 size_t sz;
790 {
791 int unit, part;
792 struct xd_softc *xd;
793
794 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
795 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs)
796 return ENXIO;
797 part = DISKPART(dev);
798
799 xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
800
801 printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n",
802 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, 'a' + part);
803
804 return ENXIO;
805
806 /* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
807 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
808 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
809 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
810 * physmem)
811 *
812 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
813 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0). map in pages as
814 * we go. use polled I/O.
815 *
816 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG?
817 */
818 }
819
820 /*
821 * xdioctl: ioctls on XD drives. based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
822 */
823 int
824 xdioctl(dev, command, addr, flag, p)
825 dev_t dev;
826 u_long command;
827 caddr_t addr;
828 int flag;
829 struct proc *p;
830
831 {
832 struct xd_softc *xd;
833 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
834 int error, s, unit;
835
836 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
837
838 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
839 return (ENXIO);
840
841 /* switch on ioctl type */
842
843 switch (command) {
844 case DIOCSBAD: /* set bad144 info */
845 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
846 return EBADF;
847 s = splbio();
848 memcpy(&xd->dkb, addr, sizeof(xd->dkb));
849 splx(s);
850 return 0;
851
852 case DIOCGDINFO: /* get disk label */
853 memcpy(addr, xd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof(struct disklabel));
854 return 0;
855
856 case DIOCGPART: /* get partition info */
857 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->disklab = xd->sc_dk.dk_label;
858 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->part =
859 &xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
860 return 0;
861
862 case DIOCSDINFO: /* set disk label */
863 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
864 return EBADF;
865 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
866 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
867 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
868 if (error == 0) {
869 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
870 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
871 }
872 return error;
873
874 case DIOCWLABEL: /* change write status of disk label */
875 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
876 return EBADF;
877 if (*(int *) addr)
878 xd->flags |= XD_WLABEL;
879 else
880 xd->flags &= ~XD_WLABEL;
881 return 0;
882
883 case DIOCWDINFO: /* write disk label */
884 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
885 return EBADF;
886 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
887 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
888 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
889 if (error == 0) {
890 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
891 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
892
893 /* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
894 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
895 error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
896 xdstrategy, xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
897 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
898 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
899 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
900 }
901 return error;
902
903 case DIOSXDCMD:
904 xio = (struct xd_iocmd *) addr;
905 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
906 return (error);
907 return (xdc_ioctlcmd(xd, dev, xio));
908
909 default:
910 return ENOTTY;
911 }
912 }
913
914 /*
915 * xdopen: open drive
916 */
917 int
918 xdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
919 dev_t dev;
920 int flag, fmt;
921 struct proc *p;
922 {
923 int err, unit, part, s;
924 struct xd_softc *xd;
925
926 /* first, could it be a valid target? */
927 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
928 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
929 return (ENXIO);
930 part = DISKPART(dev);
931 err = 0;
932
933 /*
934 * If some other processing is doing init, sleep.
935 */
936 s = splbio();
937 while (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
938 if (tsleep(&xd->state, PRIBIO, "xdopen", 0)) {
939 err = EINTR;
940 goto done;
941 }
942 }
943 /* Do we need to init the drive? */
944 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
945 xd_init(xd);
946 wakeup(&xd->state);
947 }
948 /* Was the init successful? */
949 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
950 err = EIO;
951 goto done;
952 }
953
954 /* check for partition */
955 if (part != RAW_PART &&
956 (part >= xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
957 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
958 err = ENXIO;
959 goto done;
960 }
961
962 /* set open masks */
963 switch (fmt) {
964 case S_IFCHR:
965 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
966 break;
967 case S_IFBLK:
968 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
969 break;
970 }
971 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
972
973 done:
974 splx(s);
975 return (err);
976 }
977
978 int
979 xdread(dev, uio, flags)
980 dev_t dev;
981 struct uio *uio;
982 int flags;
983 {
984
985 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
986 }
987
988 int
989 xdwrite(dev, uio, flags)
990 dev_t dev;
991 struct uio *uio;
992 int flags;
993 {
994
995 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
996 }
997
998
999 /*
1000 * xdsize: return size of a partition for a dump
1001 */
1002 int
1003 xdsize(dev)
1004 dev_t dev;
1005
1006 {
1007 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1008 int unit, part, size, omask;
1009
1010 /* valid unit? */
1011 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
1012 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xdsc = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
1013 return (-1);
1014
1015 part = DISKPART(dev);
1016 omask = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1017
1018 if (omask == 0 && xdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1019 return (-1);
1020
1021 /* do it */
1022 if (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1023 size = -1; /* only give valid size for swap partitions */
1024 else
1025 size = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1026 (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1027 if (omask == 0 && xdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1028 return (-1);
1029 return (size);
1030 }
1031
1032 /*
1033 * xdstrategy: buffering system interface to xd.
1034 */
1035 void
1036 xdstrategy(bp)
1037 struct buf *bp;
1038
1039 {
1040 struct xd_softc *xd;
1041 struct xdc_softc *parent;
1042 int s, unit;
1043
1044 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
1045
1046 /* check for live device */
1047
1048 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
1049 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
1050 (bp->b_bcount % xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
1051 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1052 goto bad;
1053 }
1054
1055 /* There should always be an open first. */
1056 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
1057 bp->b_error = EIO;
1058 goto bad;
1059 }
1060
1061 if (xd->state != XD_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
1062 /* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
1063 bp->b_error = EIO;
1064 goto bad;
1065 }
1066 /* short circuit zero length request */
1067
1068 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
1069 goto done;
1070
1071 /* check bounds with label (disksubr.c). Determine the size of the
1072 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
1073 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
1074 * completion. */
1075
1076 if (bounds_check_with_label(&xd->sc_dk, bp,
1077 (xd->flags & XD_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
1078 goto done;
1079
1080 /*
1081 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
1082 * on.
1083 *
1084 * note that we don't disksort because the controller has a sorting
1085 * algorithm built into the hardware.
1086 */
1087
1088 s = splbio(); /* protect the queues */
1089
1090 /* first, give jobs in front of us a chance */
1091 parent = xd->parent;
1092 while (parent->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_PEEK(&parent->sc_wq) != NULL)
1093 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1094 break;
1095
1096 /*
1097 * if there are no free iorq's, then we just queue and return. the
1098 * buffs will get picked up later by xdcintr().
1099 */
1100 if (parent->nfree == 0) {
1101 BUFQ_PUT(&parent->sc_wq, bp);
1102 splx(s);
1103 return;
1104 }
1105
1106 /* now we have free iopb's and we are at splbio... start 'em up */
1107 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, xd, bp) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1108 return;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* done! */
1112
1113 splx(s);
1114 return;
1115
1116 bad: /* tells upper layers we have an error */
1117 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1118 done: /* tells upper layers we are done with this
1119 * buf */
1120 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1121 biodone(bp);
1122 }
1123 /*
1124 * end of {b,c}devsw functions
1125 */
1126
1127 /*
1128 * i n t e r r u p t f u n c t i o n
1129 *
1130 * xdcintr: hardware interrupt.
1131 */
1132 int
1133 xdcintr(v)
1134 void *v;
1135
1136 {
1137 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = v;
1138
1139 /* kick the event counter */
1140 xdcsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
1141
1142 /* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
1143 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc);
1144
1145 /* start any iorq's already waiting */
1146 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1147
1148 /* fill up any remaining iorq's with queue'd buffers */
1149 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_PEEK(&xdcsc->sc_wq) != NULL)
1150 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1151 break;
1152
1153 return (1);
1154 }
1155 /*
1156 * end of interrupt function
1157 */
1158
1159 /*
1160 * i n t e r n a l f u n c t i o n s
1161 */
1162
1163 /*
1164 * xdc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
1165 */
1166
1167 inline void
1168 xdc_rqinit(rq, xdc, xd, md, blk, cnt, db, bp)
1169 struct xd_iorq *rq;
1170 struct xdc_softc *xdc;
1171 struct xd_softc *xd;
1172 int md;
1173 u_long blk;
1174 int cnt;
1175 caddr_t db;
1176 struct buf *bp;
1177 {
1178 rq->xdc = xdc;
1179 rq->xd = xd;
1180 rq->ttl = XDC_MAXTTL + 10;
1181 rq->mode = md;
1182 rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
1183 rq->blockno = blk;
1184 rq->sectcnt = cnt;
1185 rq->dbuf = rq->dbufbase = db;
1186 rq->buf = bp;
1187 }
1188
1189 /*
1190 * xdc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
1191 */
1192 void
1193 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfun)
1194 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1195 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1196 int cmd, subfun;
1197
1198 {
1199 u_long block, dp;
1200
1201 /* standard stuff */
1202
1203 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1204 iopb->comm = cmd;
1205 iopb->errno = iopb->status = 0;
1206 iopb->subfun = subfun;
1207 if (iorq->xd)
1208 iopb->unit = iorq->xd->xd_drive;
1209 else
1210 iopb->unit = 0;
1211
1212 /* check for alternate IOPB format */
1213
1214 if (cmd == XDCMD_WRP) {
1215 switch (subfun) {
1216 case XDFUN_CTL:{
1217 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctrl =
1218 (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) iopb;
1219 iopb->lll = 0;
1220 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1221 ? 0
1222 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1223 ctrl->param_a = XDPA_TMOD | XDPA_DACF;
1224 ctrl->param_b = XDPB_ROR | XDPB_TDT_3_2USEC;
1225 ctrl->param_c = XDPC_OVS | XDPC_COP | XDPC_ASR |
1226 XDPC_RBC | XDPC_ECC2;
1227 ctrl->throttle = XDC_THROTTLE;
1228 #ifdef sparc
1229 if (CPU_ISSUN4 && cpuinfo.cpu_type == CPUTYP_4_300)
1230 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_4_300;
1231 else
1232 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SPARC;
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef sun3
1235 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SUN3;
1236 #endif
1237 break;
1238 }
1239 case XDFUN_DRV:{
1240 struct xd_iopb_drive *drv =
1241 (struct xd_iopb_drive *)iopb;
1242 /* we assume that the disk label has the right
1243 * info */
1244 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1245 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3);
1246 else
1247 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3) |
1248 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1249 drv->maxsect = iorq->xd->nsect - 1;
1250 drv->maxsector = drv->maxsect;
1251 /* note: maxsector != maxsect only if you are
1252 * doing cyl sparing */
1253 drv->headoff = 0;
1254 drv->maxcyl = iorq->xd->pcyl - 1;
1255 drv->maxhead = iorq->xd->nhead - 1;
1256 break;
1257 }
1258 case XDFUN_FMT:{
1259 struct xd_iopb_format *form =
1260 (struct xd_iopb_format *) iopb;
1261 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1262 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3);
1263 else
1264 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3) |
1265 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1266 form->field1 = XDFM_FIELD1;
1267 form->field2 = XDFM_FIELD2;
1268 form->field3 = XDFM_FIELD3;
1269 form->field4 = XDFM_FIELD4;
1270 form->bytespersec = XDFM_BPS;
1271 form->field6 = XDFM_FIELD6;
1272 form->field7 = XDFM_FIELD7;
1273 break;
1274 }
1275 }
1276 } else {
1277
1278 /* normal IOPB case (harmless to RDP command) */
1279
1280 iopb->lll = 0;
1281 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1282 ? 0
1283 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1284 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1285 block = iorq->blockno;
1286 if (iorq->xd == NULL || block == 0) {
1287 iopb->sectno = iopb->headno = iopb->cylno = 0;
1288 } else {
1289 iopb->sectno = block % iorq->xd->nsect;
1290 block = block / iorq->xd->nsect;
1291 iopb->headno = block % iorq->xd->nhead;
1292 block = block / iorq->xd->nhead;
1293 iopb->cylno = block;
1294 }
1295 iopb->daddr = dp = (iorq->dbuf == NULL) ? 0 :
1296 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, iorq->xdc->bustype);
1297 iopb->addrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD;
1298 }
1299 }
1300
1301 /*
1302 * xdc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands. Returns rqno.
1303 * If you've already got an IORQ, you can call submit directly (currently
1304 * there is no need to do this). NORM requests are handled separately.
1305 */
1306 int
1307 xdc_cmd(xdcsc, cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt, dptr, fullmode)
1308 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1309 int cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt;
1310 char *dptr;
1311 int fullmode;
1312
1313 {
1314 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1315 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1316 int rqno, retry;
1317 int submode = XD_STATE(fullmode);
1318
1319 /* get iorq/iopb */
1320 switch (submode) {
1321 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1322 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1323 if (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, 0, 1) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1324 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1325 }
1326 break;
1327 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1328 retry = 1;
1329 while (retry) {
1330 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1331 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->nfree, PRIBIO, "xdnfree", 0))
1332 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1333 }
1334 while (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_SUBWAITLIM) {
1335 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->ndone, PRIBIO, "xdsubwait", 0))
1336 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1337 }
1338 if (xdcsc->nfree)
1339 retry = 0; /* got it */
1340 }
1341 break;
1342 default:
1343 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* illegal */
1344 }
1345 if (xdcsc->nfree == 0)
1346 panic("xdcmd nfree");
1347 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1348 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1349 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1350
1351
1352 /* init iorq/iopb */
1353 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc,
1354 (unit == XDC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xdcsc->sc_drives[unit],
1355 fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
1356
1357 /* load IOPB from iorq */
1358 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
1359
1360 /* submit it for processing */
1361 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, fullmode); /* error code will be in iorq */
1362
1363 return (rqno);
1364 }
1365
1366 /*
1367 * xdc_startbuf
1368 * start a buffer running, assumes nfree > 0
1369 */
1370 int
1371 xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, xdsc, bp)
1372 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1373 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1374 struct buf *bp;
1375
1376 {
1377 int rqno, partno;
1378 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1379 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1380 u_long block;
1381 caddr_t dbuf;
1382
1383 if (!xdcsc->nfree)
1384 panic("xdc_startbuf free");
1385 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1386 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1387 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1388
1389 /* get buf */
1390
1391 if (bp == NULL) {
1392 bp = BUFQ_GET(&xdcsc->sc_wq);
1393 if (bp == NULL)
1394 panic("xdc_startbuf bp");
1395 xdsc = xdcsc->sc_drives[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
1396 }
1397 partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
1398 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1399 printf("xdc_startbuf: %s%c: %s block %d\n", xdsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1400 'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write", bp->b_blkno);
1401 printf("xdc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
1402 bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
1403 #endif
1404
1405 /*
1406 * load request. we have to calculate the correct block number based
1407 * on partition info.
1408 *
1409 * also, note that there are two kinds of buf structures, those with
1410 * B_PHYS set and those without B_PHYS. if B_PHYS is set, then it is
1411 * a raw I/O (to a cdevsw) and we are doing I/O directly to the users'
1412 * buffer which has already been mapped into DVMA space. (Not on sun3)
1413 * However, if B_PHYS is not set, then the buffer is a normal system
1414 * buffer which does *not* live in DVMA space. In that case we call
1415 * dvma_mapin to map it into DVMA space so we can do the DMA to it.
1416 *
1417 * in cases where we do a dvma_mapin, note that iorq points to the buffer
1418 * as mapped into DVMA space, where as the bp->b_data points to its
1419 * non-DVMA mapping.
1420 *
1421 * XXX - On the sun3, B_PHYS does NOT mean the buffer is mapped
1422 * into dvma space, only that it was remapped into the kernel.
1423 * We ALWAYS have to remap the kernel buf into DVMA space.
1424 * (It is done inexpensively, using whole segments!)
1425 */
1426
1427 block = bp->b_blkno + ((partno == RAW_PART) ? 0 :
1428 xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[partno].p_offset);
1429
1430 dbuf = dvma_mapin(bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, 0);
1431 if (dbuf == NULL) { /* out of DVMA space */
1432 printf("%s: warning: out of DVMA space\n",
1433 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1434 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1435 BUFQ_PUT(&xdcsc->sc_wq, bp);
1436 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* XXX: need some sort of
1437 * call-back scheme here? */
1438 }
1439
1440 /* init iorq and load iopb from it */
1441
1442 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc, xdsc, XD_SUB_NORM | XD_MODE_VERBO, block,
1443 bp->b_bcount / XDFM_BPS, dbuf, bp);
1444
1445 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XDCMD_RD : XDCMD_WR, 0);
1446
1447 /* Instrumentation. */
1448 disk_busy(&xdsc->sc_dk);
1449
1450 /* now submit [note that xdc_submit_iorq can never fail on NORM reqs] */
1451
1452 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NORM);
1453 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1454 }
1455
1456
1457 /*
1458 * xdc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing. returns XD_ERR_AOK
1459 * if ok. if it fail returns an error code. type is XD_SUB_*.
1460 *
1461 * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
1462 *
1463 * return value:
1464 * NORM: XD_AOK (req pending), XD_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
1465 * WAIT: XD_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
1466 * POLL: <same as WAIT>
1467 * NOQ : <same as NORM>
1468 *
1469 * there are three sources for i/o requests:
1470 * [1] xdstrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
1471 * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
1472 * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
1473 * and the process should block until they are done.
1474 *
1475 * software state is stored in the iorq structure. each iorq has an
1476 * iopb structure. the hardware understands the iopb structure.
1477 * every command must go through an iopb. a 7053 can only handle
1478 * XDC_MAXIOPB (31) active iopbs at one time. iopbs are allocated in
1479 * DVMA space at boot up time. what happens if we run out of iopb's?
1480 * for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the "buff" layer and
1481 * picked up later by the interrupt routine. for case [2] the
1482 * programmed i/o driver is called with a special flag that says
1483 * return when one iopb is free. for case [3] the process can sleep
1484 * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are avaliable.
1485 */
1486
1487
1488 int
1489 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, iorqno, type)
1490 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1491 int iorqno;
1492 int type;
1493
1494 {
1495 u_long iopbaddr;
1496 struct xd_iorq *iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[iorqno];
1497
1498 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1499 printf("xdc_submit_iorq(%s, no=%d, type=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1500 iorqno, type);
1501 #endif
1502
1503 /* first check and see if controller is busy */
1504 if (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) {
1505 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1506 printf("xdc_submit_iorq: XDC not ready (ADDING)\n");
1507 #endif
1508 if (type == XD_SUB_NOQ)
1509 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* failed */
1510 XDC_TWAIT(xdcsc, iorqno); /* put at end of waitq */
1511 switch (type) {
1512 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1513 return XD_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1514 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1515 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1516 (void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xdciorq", 0);
1517 }
1518 return (iorq->errno);
1519 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1520 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1521 default:
1522 panic("xdc_submit_iorq adding");
1523 }
1524 }
1525 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1526 {
1527 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iorq->iopb;
1528 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1529 printf("%s: aio #%d [",
1530 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq - xdcsc->reqs);
1531 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1532 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1533 printf("]\n");
1534 }
1535 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1536
1537 /* controller not busy, start command */
1538 iopbaddr = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->iopb, xdcsc->bustype);
1539 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, iopbaddr); /* go! */
1540 xdcsc->nrun++;
1541 /* command now running, wrap it up */
1542 switch (type) {
1543 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1544 case XD_SUB_NOQ:
1545 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* success */
1546 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1547 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1548 (void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xdciorq", 0);
1549 }
1550 return (iorq->errno);
1551 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1552 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1553 default:
1554 panic("xdc_submit_iorq wrap up");
1555 }
1556 panic("xdc_submit_iorq");
1557 return 0; /* not reached */
1558 }
1559
1560
1561 /*
1562 * xdc_piodriver
1563 *
1564 * programmed i/o driver. this function takes over the computer
1565 * and drains off all i/o requests. it returns the status of the iorq
1566 * the caller is interesting in. if freeone is true, then it returns
1567 * when there is a free iorq.
1568 */
1569 int
1570 xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, freeone)
1571 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1572 int iorqno;
1573 int freeone;
1574
1575 {
1576 int nreset = 0;
1577 int retval = 0;
1578 u_long count;
1579 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1580 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1581 printf("xdc_piodriver(%s, %d, freeone=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1582 iorqno, freeone);
1583 #endif
1584
1585 while (xdcsc->nwait || xdcsc->nrun) {
1586 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1587 printf("xdc_piodriver: wait=%d, run=%d\n",
1588 xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nrun);
1589 #endif
1590 XDC_WAIT(xdc, count, XDC_MAXTIME, (XDC_REMIOPB | XDC_F_ERROR));
1591 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1592 printf("xdc_piodriver: done wait with count = %d\n", count);
1593 #endif
1594 /* we expect some progress soon */
1595 if (count == 0 && nreset >= 2) {
1596 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, XD_ERR_FAIL, 0);
1597 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1598 printf("xdc_piodriver: timeout\n");
1599 #endif
1600 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1601 }
1602 if (count == 0) {
1603 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0,
1604 (nreset++ == 0) ? XD_RSET_NONE : iorqno,
1605 XD_ERR_FAIL,
1606 0) == XD_ERR_FAIL)
1607 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* flushes all but POLL
1608 * requests, resets */
1609 continue;
1610 }
1611 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc); /* could resubmit request */
1612 if (freeone) {
1613 if (xdcsc->nrun < XDC_MAXIOPB) {
1614 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1615 printf("xdc_piodriver: done: one free\n");
1616 #endif
1617 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1618 }
1619 continue; /* don't xdc_start */
1620 }
1621 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1622 }
1623
1624 /* get return value */
1625
1626 retval = xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno;
1627
1628 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1629 printf("xdc_piodriver: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n",
1630 xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno, xdc_e2str(xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno));
1631 #endif
1632
1633 /* now that we've drained everything, start up any bufs that have
1634 * queued */
1635
1636 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_PEEK(&xdcsc->sc_wq) != NULL)
1637 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1638 break;
1639
1640 return (retval);
1641 }
1642
1643 /*
1644 * xdc_reset: reset one drive. NOTE: assumes xdc was just reset.
1645 * we steal iopb[0] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
1646 */
1647 void
1648 xdc_xdreset(xdcsc, xdsc)
1649 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1650 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1651
1652 {
1653 struct xd_iopb tmpiopb;
1654 u_long addr;
1655 int del;
1656 memcpy(&tmpiopb, xdcsc->iopbase, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1657 memset(xdcsc->iopbase, 0, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1658 xdcsc->iopbase->comm = XDCMD_RST;
1659 xdcsc->iopbase->unit = xdsc->xd_drive;
1660 addr = (u_long) xdcsc->dvmaiopb;
1661 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, addr); /* go! */
1662 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_REMIOPB);
1663 if (del <= 0 || xdcsc->iopbase->errs) {
1664 printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1665 xdc_e2str(xdcsc->iopbase->errno));
1666 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1667 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1668 if (del <= 0)
1669 panic("xdc_reset");
1670 } else {
1671 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO; /* clear RIO */
1672 }
1673 memcpy(xdcsc->iopbase, &tmpiopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1674 }
1675
1676
1677 /*
1678 * xdc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
1679 * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
1680 */
1681 int
1682 xdc_reset(xdcsc, quiet, blastmode, error, xdsc)
1683 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1684 int quiet, blastmode, error;
1685 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
1686
1687 {
1688 int del = 0, lcv, retval = XD_ERR_AOK;
1689 int oldfree = xdcsc->nfree;
1690 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1691
1692 /* soft reset hardware */
1693
1694 if (!quiet)
1695 printf("%s: soft reset\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1696 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1697 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1698 if (del <= 0) {
1699 blastmode = XD_RSET_ALL; /* dead, flush all requests */
1700 retval = XD_ERR_FAIL;
1701 }
1702 if (xdsc)
1703 xdc_xdreset(xdcsc, xdsc);
1704
1705 /* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
1706
1707 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1708 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[lcv];
1709
1710 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_POLL &&
1711 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_WAIT &&
1712 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_NORM)
1713 /* is it active? */
1714 continue;
1715
1716 xdcsc->nrun--; /* it isn't running any more */
1717 if (blastmode == XD_RSET_ALL || blastmode != lcv) {
1718 /* failed */
1719 iorq->errno = error;
1720 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
1721 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1722 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1723 iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
1724 iorq->buf->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1725 iorq->buf->b_resid =
1726 iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1727 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1728 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1729 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1730 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1731 (iorq->buf->b_bcount - iorq->buf->b_resid),
1732 (iorq->buf->b_flags & B_READ));
1733 biodone(iorq->buf);
1734 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, lcv); /* add to free list */
1735 break;
1736 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1737 wakeup(iorq);
1738 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1739 xdcsc->ndone++;
1740 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1741 break;
1742 }
1743
1744 } else {
1745
1746 /* resubmit, put at front of wait queue */
1747 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, lcv);
1748 }
1749 }
1750
1751 /*
1752 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
1753 * since we just reset it should go
1754 */
1755 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1756
1757 /* ok, we did it */
1758 if (oldfree == 0 && xdcsc->nfree)
1759 wakeup(&xdcsc->nfree);
1760
1761 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
1762 del = xdcsc->nwait + xdcsc->nrun + xdcsc->nfree + xdcsc->ndone;
1763 if (del != XDC_MAXIOPB)
1764 printf("%s: diag: xdc_reset miscount (%d should be %d)!\n",
1765 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, del, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1766 else
1767 if (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
1768 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
1769 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdcsc->ndone);
1770 #endif
1771 printf("RESET DONE\n");
1772 return (retval);
1773 }
1774
1775 /*
1776 * xdc_start: start all waiting buffers
1777 */
1778 void
1779 xdc_start(xdcsc, maxio)
1780 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1781 int maxio;
1782
1783 {
1784 int rqno;
1785 while (maxio && xdcsc->nwait &&
1786 (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) == 0) {
1787 XDC_GET_WAITER(xdcsc, rqno); /* note: rqno is an "out"
1788 * param */
1789 if (xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NOQ) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1790 panic("xdc_start"); /* should never happen */
1791 maxio--;
1792 }
1793 }
1794
1795 /*
1796 * xdc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
1797 */
1798 int
1799 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc)
1800 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
1801
1802 {
1803 int errno, rqno, comm, errs;
1804 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1805 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1806 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1807 struct buf *bp;
1808
1809 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_F_ERROR) {
1810 /*
1811 * FATAL ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
1812 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
1813 * we dump them all.
1814 */
1815 errno = xdc->xdc_f_err;
1816 printf("%s: fatal error 0x%02x: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1817 errno, xdc_e2str(errno));
1818 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1819 printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
1820 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1821 panic("xdc_remove_iorq: controller DEAD");
1822 }
1823 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1824 }
1825
1826 /*
1827 * get iopb that is done
1828 *
1829 * hmm... I used to read the address of the done IOPB off the VME
1830 * registers and calculate the rqno directly from that. that worked
1831 * until I started putting a load on the controller. when loaded, i
1832 * would get interrupts but neither the REMIOPB or F_ERROR bits would
1833 * be set, even after DELAY'ing a while! later on the timeout
1834 * routine would detect IOPBs that were marked "running" but their
1835 * "done" bit was set. rather than dealing directly with this
1836 * problem, it is just easier to look at all running IOPB's for the
1837 * done bit.
1838 */
1839 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_REMIOPB) {
1840 xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO;
1841 }
1842
1843 for (rqno = 0; rqno < XDC_MAXIOPB; rqno++) {
1844 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1845 if (iorq->mode == 0 || XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
1846 continue; /* free, or done */
1847 iopb = &xdcsc->iopbase[rqno];
1848 if (iopb->done == 0)
1849 continue; /* not done yet */
1850
1851 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1852 {
1853 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iopb;
1854 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1855 printf("%s: rio #%d [", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, rqno);
1856 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1857 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1858 printf("]\n");
1859 }
1860 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1861
1862 xdcsc->nrun--;
1863
1864 comm = iopb->comm;
1865 errs = iopb->errs;
1866
1867 if (errs)
1868 iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
1869 else
1870 iorq->errno = 0;
1871
1872 /* handle non-fatal errors */
1873
1874 if (errs &&
1875 xdc_error(xdcsc, iorq, iopb, rqno, comm) == XD_ERR_AOK)
1876 continue; /* AOK: we resubmitted it */
1877
1878
1879 /* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
1880
1881 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1882 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
1883
1884 /* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
1885 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
1886 * the middle of a multisector request). */
1887
1888 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
1889 (comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR)) {
1890 /* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
1891 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
1892 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
1893 * at the bad144 sector. to exit bad144 mode, we
1894 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
1895 * request if there are still sectors left to process
1896 *
1897 */
1898 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1); /* advance 1 sector */
1899
1900 /* exit b144 mode */
1901 iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XD_MODE_B144);
1902
1903 if (iorq->sectcnt) { /* more to go! */
1904 iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
1905 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1906 iorq->tries = 0;
1907 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1908 iopb->cylno = iorq->blockno /
1909 iorq->xd->sectpercyl;
1910 iopb->headno =
1911 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nhead) %
1912 iorq->xd->nhead;
1913 iopb->sectno = iorq->blockno % XDFM_BPS;
1914 iopb->daddr =
1915 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, xdcsc->bustype);
1916 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
1917 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
1918 continue;
1919 }
1920 }
1921 /* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
1922
1923 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1924 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1925 bp = iorq->buf;
1926 if (errs) {
1927 bp->b_error = EIO;
1928 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1929 bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1930 } else {
1931 bp->b_resid = 0; /* done */
1932 }
1933 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1934 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1935 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1936 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1937 (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1938 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1939 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1940 biodone(bp);
1941 break;
1942 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1943 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1944 xdcsc->ndone++;
1945 wakeup(iorq);
1946 break;
1947 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1948 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1949 xdcsc->ndone++;
1950 break;
1951 }
1952 }
1953
1954 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1955 }
1956
1957 /*
1958 * xdc_perror: print error.
1959 * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
1960 * different error. in that case lasterror is the old error,
1961 * and errno is the new one.
1962 * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
1963 * is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
1964 * from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
1965 */
1966 void
1967 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, still_trying)
1968 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1969 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1970 int still_trying;
1971
1972 {
1973
1974 int error = iorq->lasterror;
1975
1976 printf("%s", (iorq->xd) ?
1977 iorq->xd->sc_dev.dv_xname :
1978 iorq->xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1979 if (iorq->buf)
1980 printf("%c: ", 'a' + DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
1981 if (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD || iopb->comm == XDCMD_WR)
1982 printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
1983 (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
1984 iopb->cylno, iopb->headno, iopb->sectno);
1985 printf("%s", xdc_e2str(error));
1986
1987 if (still_trying)
1988 printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xdc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1989 else
1990 if (iorq->errno == 0)
1991 printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
1992
1993 printf("\n");
1994 }
1995
1996 /*
1997 * xdc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
1998 * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
1999 */
2000 int
2001 xdc_error(xdcsc, iorq, iopb, rqno, comm)
2002 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
2003 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
2004 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
2005 int rqno, comm;
2006
2007 {
2008 int errno = iorq->errno;
2009 int erract = errno & XD_ERA_MASK;
2010 int oldmode, advance, i;
2011
2012 if (erract == XD_ERA_RSET) { /* some errors require a reset */
2013 oldmode = iorq->mode;
2014 iorq->mode = XD_SUB_DONE | (~XD_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
2015 xdcsc->ndone++;
2016 /* make xdc_start ignore us */
2017 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 1, XD_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xd);
2018 iorq->mode = oldmode;
2019 xdcsc->ndone--;
2020 }
2021 /* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
2022 * request to bad144 area */
2023
2024 if ((comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR) &&
2025 (iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) == 0) {
2026 advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->sectcnt;
2027 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
2028 if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xd->dkb, iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->sectpercyl,
2029 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nsect) % iorq->xd->nhead,
2030 iorq->blockno % iorq->xd->nsect)) != -1) {
2031 iorq->mode |= XD_MODE_B144; /* enter bad144 mode &
2032 * redirect */
2033 iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
2034 iopb->sectcnt = 1;
2035 iopb->cylno = (iorq->xd->ncyl + iorq->xd->acyl) - 2;
2036 /* second to last acyl */
2037 i = iorq->xd->sectpercyl - 1 - i; /* follow bad144
2038 * standard */
2039 iopb->headno = i / iorq->xd->nhead;
2040 iopb->sectno = i % iorq->xd->nhead;
2041 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
2042 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
2043 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
2044 }
2045 }
2046
2047 /*
2048 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
2049 * it?
2050 */
2051 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
2052 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1); /* inform of error state
2053 * change */
2054 iorq->lasterror = errno;
2055
2056 if ((erract == XD_ERA_RSET || erract == XD_ERA_HARD)
2057 && iorq->tries < XDC_MAXTRIES) { /* retry? */
2058 iorq->tries++;
2059 iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
2060 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
2061 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* restart */
2062 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
2063 }
2064
2065 /* failed to recover from this error */
2066 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
2067 }
2068
2069 /*
2070 * xdc_tick: make sure xd is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
2071 */
2072 void
2073 xdc_tick(arg)
2074 void *arg;
2075
2076 {
2077 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = arg;
2078 int lcv, s, reset = 0;
2079 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
2080 int wait, run, free, done, whd = 0;
2081 u_char fqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], wqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], mark[XDC_MAXIOPB];
2082 s = splbio();
2083 wait = xdcsc->nwait;
2084 run = xdcsc->nrun;
2085 free = xdcsc->nfree;
2086 done = xdcsc->ndone;
2087 memcpy(wqc, xdcsc->waitq, sizeof(wqc));
2088 memcpy(fqc, xdcsc->freereq, sizeof(fqc));
2089 splx(s);
2090 if (wait + run + free + done != XDC_MAXIOPB) {
2091 printf("%s: diag: IOPB miscount (got w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d, wanted %d)\n",
2092 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait, free, run, done, XDC_MAXIOPB);
2093 memset(mark, 0, sizeof(mark));
2094 printf("FREE: ");
2095 for (lcv = free; lcv > 0; lcv--) {
2096 printf("%d ", fqc[lcv - 1]);
2097 mark[fqc[lcv - 1]] = 1;
2098 }
2099 printf("\nWAIT: ");
2100 lcv = wait;
2101 while (lcv > 0) {
2102 printf("%d ", wqc[whd]);
2103 mark[wqc[whd]] = 1;
2104 whd = (whd + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB;
2105 lcv--;
2106 }
2107 printf("\n");
2108 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2109 if (mark[lcv] == 0)
2110 printf("MARK: running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x ttl %d buf %p\n",
2111 lcv, xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode,
2112 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2113 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs,
2114 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno,
2115 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl,
2116 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].buf);
2117 }
2118 } else
2119 if (done > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
2120 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
2121 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, done);
2122
2123 #endif
2124 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
2125 printf("%s: tick: csr 0x%x, w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
2126 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
2127 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr, xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nfree, xdcsc->nrun,
2128 xdcsc->ndone);
2129 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2130 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode)
2131 printf("running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x\n",
2132 lcv,
2133 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2134 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno);
2135 }
2136 #endif
2137
2138 /* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xdc */
2139 s = splbio();
2140 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2141 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
2142 XD_STATE(xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
2143 continue;
2144 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
2145 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
2146 reset = 1;
2147 }
2148 if (reset) {
2149 printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2150 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_NONE, XD_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
2151 }
2152 splx(s);
2153
2154 /* until next time */
2155
2156 callout_reset(&xdcsc->sc_tick_ch, XDC_TICKCNT, xdc_tick, xdcsc);
2157 }
2158
2159 /*
2160 * xdc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
2161 * controller via ioctl. this allows "format" programs to be written
2162 * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging. we return
2163 * an error code. called at user priority.
2164 */
2165 int
2166 xdc_ioctlcmd(xd, dev, xio)
2167 struct xd_softc *xd;
2168 dev_t dev;
2169 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
2170
2171 {
2172 int s, err, rqno;
2173 caddr_t dvmabuf = NULL;
2174 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
2175
2176 /* check sanity of requested command */
2177
2178 switch (xio->cmd) {
2179
2180 case XDCMD_NOP: /* no op: everything should be zero */
2181 if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
2182 xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
2183 return (EINVAL);
2184 break;
2185
2186 case XDCMD_RD: /* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
2187 case XDCMD_WR:
2188 if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
2189 xio->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
2190 return (EINVAL);
2191 break;
2192
2193 case XDCMD_SK: /* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
2194 return (EINVAL);
2195
2196 case XDCMD_WRP: /* write parameters */
2197 return (EINVAL);/* not useful, except maybe drive
2198 * parameters... but drive parameters should
2199 * go via disklabel changes */
2200
2201 case XDCMD_RDP: /* read parameters */
2202 if (xio->subfn != XDFUN_DRV ||
2203 xio->dlen || xio->block || xio->dptr)
2204 return (EINVAL); /* allow read drive params to
2205 * get hw_spt */
2206 xio->sectcnt = xd->hw_spt; /* we already know the answer */
2207 return (0);
2208 break;
2209
2210 case XDCMD_XRD: /* extended read/write */
2211 case XDCMD_XWR:
2212
2213 switch (xio->subfn) {
2214
2215 case XDFUN_THD:/* track headers */
2216 if (xio->sectcnt != xd->hw_spt ||
2217 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 ||
2218 xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_HSZ * xd->hw_spt ||
2219 xio->dptr == NULL)
2220 return (EINVAL);
2221 xio->sectcnt = 0;
2222 break;
2223
2224 case XDFUN_FMT:/* NOTE: also XDFUN_VFY */
2225 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2226 return (EINVAL); /* no XDFUN_VFY */
2227 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen ||
2228 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr)
2229 return (EINVAL);
2230 break;
2231
2232 case XDFUN_HDR:/* header, header verify, data, data ECC */
2233 return (EINVAL); /* not yet */
2234
2235 case XDFUN_DM: /* defect map */
2236 case XDFUN_DMX:/* defect map (alternate location) */
2237 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_DMSZ ||
2238 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr == NULL)
2239 return (EINVAL);
2240 break;
2241
2242 default:
2243 return (EINVAL);
2244 }
2245 break;
2246
2247 case XDCMD_TST: /* diagnostics */
2248 return (EINVAL);
2249
2250 default:
2251 return (EINVAL);/* ??? */
2252 }
2253
2254 /* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
2255
2256 if (xio->dlen) {
2257 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(xio->dlen);
2258 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_WR || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XWR) {
2259 err = copyin(xio->dptr, dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2260 if (err) {
2261 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2262 return (err);
2263 }
2264 }
2265 }
2266 /* do it! */
2267
2268 err = 0;
2269 xdcsc = xd->parent;
2270 s = splbio();
2271 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdcsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xd->xd_drive, xio->block,
2272 xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XD_SUB_WAIT);
2273 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
2274 err = EIO;
2275 goto done;
2276 }
2277 xio->errno = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].errno;
2278 xio->tries = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].tries;
2279 XDC_DONE(xdcsc, rqno, err);
2280
2281 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_RD || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2282 err = copyout(dvmabuf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
2283
2284 done:
2285 splx(s);
2286 if (dvmabuf)
2287 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2288 return (err);
2289 }
2290
2291 /*
2292 * xdc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
2293 */
2294 char *
2295 xdc_e2str(no)
2296 int no;
2297 {
2298 switch (no) {
2299 case XD_ERR_FAIL:
2300 return ("Software fatal error");
2301 case XD_ERR_AOK:
2302 return ("Successful completion");
2303 case XD_ERR_ICYL:
2304 return ("Illegal cylinder address");
2305 case XD_ERR_IHD:
2306 return ("Illegal head address");
2307 case XD_ERR_ISEC:
2308 return ("Illgal sector address");
2309 case XD_ERR_CZER:
2310 return ("Count zero");
2311 case XD_ERR_UIMP:
2312 return ("Unimplemented command");
2313 case XD_ERR_IF1:
2314 return ("Illegal field length 1");
2315 case XD_ERR_IF2:
2316 return ("Illegal field length 2");
2317 case XD_ERR_IF3:
2318 return ("Illegal field length 3");
2319 case XD_ERR_IF4:
2320 return ("Illegal field length 4");
2321 case XD_ERR_IF5:
2322 return ("Illegal field length 5");
2323 case XD_ERR_IF6:
2324 return ("Illegal field length 6");
2325 case XD_ERR_IF7:
2326 return ("Illegal field length 7");
2327 case XD_ERR_ISG:
2328 return ("Illegal scatter/gather length");
2329 case XD_ERR_ISPT:
2330 return ("Not enough sectors per track");
2331 case XD_ERR_ALGN:
2332 return ("Next IOPB address alignment error");
2333 case XD_ERR_SGAL:
2334 return ("Scatter/gather address alignment error");
2335 case XD_ERR_SGEC:
2336 return ("Scatter/gather with auto-ECC");
2337 case XD_ERR_SECC:
2338 return ("Soft ECC corrected");
2339 case XD_ERR_SIGN:
2340 return ("ECC ignored");
2341 case XD_ERR_ASEK:
2342 return ("Auto-seek retry recovered");
2343 case XD_ERR_RTRY:
2344 return ("Soft retry recovered");
2345 case XD_ERR_HECC:
2346 return ("Hard data ECC");
2347 case XD_ERR_NHDR:
2348 return ("Header not found");
2349 case XD_ERR_NRDY:
2350 return ("Drive not ready");
2351 case XD_ERR_TOUT:
2352 return ("Operation timeout");
2353 case XD_ERR_VTIM:
2354 return ("VMEDMA timeout");
2355 case XD_ERR_DSEQ:
2356 return ("Disk sequencer error");
2357 case XD_ERR_HDEC:
2358 return ("Header ECC error");
2359 case XD_ERR_RVFY:
2360 return ("Read verify");
2361 case XD_ERR_VFER:
2362 return ("Fatail VMEDMA error");
2363 case XD_ERR_VBUS:
2364 return ("VMEbus error");
2365 case XD_ERR_DFLT:
2366 return ("Drive faulted");
2367 case XD_ERR_HECY:
2368 return ("Header error/cyliner");
2369 case XD_ERR_HEHD:
2370 return ("Header error/head");
2371 case XD_ERR_NOCY:
2372 return ("Drive not on-cylinder");
2373 case XD_ERR_SEEK:
2374 return ("Seek error");
2375 case XD_ERR_ILSS:
2376 return ("Illegal sector size");
2377 case XD_ERR_SEC:
2378 return ("Soft ECC");
2379 case XD_ERR_WPER:
2380 return ("Write-protect error");
2381 case XD_ERR_IRAM:
2382 return ("IRAM self test failure");
2383 case XD_ERR_MT3:
2384 return ("Maintenance test 3 failure (DSKCEL RAM)");
2385 case XD_ERR_MT4:
2386 return ("Maintenance test 4 failure (header shift reg)");
2387 case XD_ERR_MT5:
2388 return ("Maintenance test 5 failure (VMEDMA regs)");
2389 case XD_ERR_MT6:
2390 return ("Maintenance test 6 failure (REGCEL chip)");
2391 case XD_ERR_MT7:
2392 return ("Maintenance test 7 failure (buffer parity)");
2393 case XD_ERR_MT8:
2394 return ("Maintenance test 8 failure (disk FIFO)");
2395 case XD_ERR_IOCK:
2396 return ("IOPB checksum miscompare");
2397 case XD_ERR_IODM:
2398 return ("IOPB DMA fatal");
2399 case XD_ERR_IOAL:
2400 return ("IOPB address alignment error");
2401 case XD_ERR_FIRM:
2402 return ("Firmware error");
2403 case XD_ERR_MMOD:
2404 return ("Illegal maintenance mode test number");
2405 case XD_ERR_ACFL:
2406 return ("ACFAIL asserted");
2407 default:
2408 return ("Unknown error");
2409 }
2410 }
2411