xd.c revision 1.49 1 /* $NetBSD: xd.c,v 1.49 2005/06/03 15:07:12 tsutsui Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 *
36 * x d . c x y l o g i c s 7 5 3 / 7 0 5 3 v m e / s m d d r i v e r
37 *
38 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck (at) ccrc.wustl.edu>
39 * id: &Id: xd.c,v 1.9 1995/09/25 20:12:44 chuck Exp &
40 * started: 27-Feb-95
41 * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
42 * part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
43 * "Your Partner For Performance"
44 * [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
45 *
46 * Special thanks go to Scott E. Campbell of Xylogics, Inc. for taking
47 * the time to answer some of my questions about the 753/7053.
48 *
49 * note: the 753 and the 7053 are programmed the same way, but are
50 * different sizes. the 753 is a 6U VME card, while the 7053 is a 9U
51 * VME card (found in many VME based suns).
52 */
53
54 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
55 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xd.c,v 1.49 2005/06/03 15:07:12 tsutsui Exp $");
56
57 #undef XDC_DEBUG /* full debug */
58 #define XDC_DIAG /* extra sanity checks */
59 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XDC_DIAG)
60 #define XDC_DIAG /* link in with master DIAG option */
61 #endif
62
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/kernel.h>
67 #include <sys/file.h>
68 #include <sys/stat.h>
69 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/bufq.h>
72 #include <sys/uio.h>
73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/syslog.h>
78 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
79 #include <sys/conf.h>
80
81 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
82
83 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
84 #include <machine/dvma.h>
85
86 #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
87
88 #include <sun3/dev/xdreg.h>
89 #include <sun3/dev/xdvar.h>
90 #include <sun3/dev/xio.h>
91
92 #include "locators.h"
93
94 /*
95 * Print a complaint when no xd children were specified
96 * in the config file. Better than a link error...
97 *
98 * XXX: Some folks say this driver should be split in two,
99 * but that seems pointless with ONLY one type of child.
100 */
101 #include "xd.h"
102 #if NXD == 0
103 #error "xdc but no xd?"
104 #endif
105
106 /*
107 * macros
108 */
109
110 /*
111 * XDC_TWAIT: add iorq "N" to tail of SC's wait queue
112 */
113 #define XDC_TWAIT(SC, N) { \
114 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waitend] = (N); \
115 (SC)->waitend = ((SC)->waitend + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
116 (SC)->nwait++; \
117 }
118
119 /*
120 * XDC_HWAIT: add iorq "N" to head of SC's wait queue
121 */
122 #define XDC_HWAIT(SC, N) { \
123 (SC)->waithead = ((SC)->waithead == 0) ? \
124 (XDC_MAXIOPB - 1) : ((SC)->waithead - 1); \
125 (SC)->waitq[(SC)->waithead] = (N); \
126 (SC)->nwait++; \
127 }
128
129 /*
130 * XDC_GET_WAITER: gets the first request waiting on the waitq
131 * and removes it (so it can be submitted)
132 */
133 #define XDC_GET_WAITER(XDCSC, RQ) { \
134 (RQ) = (XDCSC)->waitq[(XDCSC)->waithead]; \
135 (XDCSC)->waithead = ((XDCSC)->waithead + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB; \
136 xdcsc->nwait--; \
137 }
138
139 /*
140 * XDC_FREE: add iorq "N" to SC's free list
141 */
142 #define XDC_FREE(SC, N) { \
143 (SC)->freereq[(SC)->nfree++] = (N); \
144 (SC)->reqs[N].mode = 0; \
145 if ((SC)->nfree == 1) wakeup(&(SC)->nfree); \
146 }
147
148
149 /*
150 * XDC_RQALLOC: allocate an iorq off the free list (assume nfree > 0).
151 */
152 #define XDC_RQALLOC(XDCSC) (XDCSC)->freereq[--((XDCSC)->nfree)]
153
154 /*
155 * XDC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XDC
156 */
157 #define XDC_GO(XDC, ADDR) { \
158 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr0 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
159 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
160 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr1 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
161 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
162 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr2 = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
163 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
164 (XDC)->xdc_iopbaddr3 = (ADDR); \
165 (XDC)->xdc_iopbamod = XDC_ADDRMOD; \
166 (XDC)->xdc_csr = XDC_ADDIOPB; /* go! */ \
167 }
168
169 /*
170 * XDC_WAIT: wait for XDC's csr "BITS" to come on in "TIME".
171 * LCV is a counter. If it goes to zero then we timed out.
172 */
173 #define XDC_WAIT(XDC, LCV, TIME, BITS) { \
174 (LCV) = (TIME); \
175 while ((LCV) > 0) { \
176 if ((XDC)->xdc_csr & (BITS)) break; \
177 (LCV) = (LCV) - 1; \
178 DELAY(1); \
179 } \
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * XDC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xdc_cmd)
184 */
185 #define XDC_DONE(SC,RQ,ER) { \
186 if ((RQ) == XD_ERR_FAIL) { \
187 (ER) = (RQ); \
188 } else { \
189 if ((SC)->ndone-- == XDC_SUBWAITLIM) \
190 wakeup(&(SC)->ndone); \
191 (ER) = (SC)->reqs[RQ].errno; \
192 XDC_FREE((SC), (RQ)); \
193 } \
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * XDC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
198 */
199 #define XDC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) { \
200 if (N) { \
201 (IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
202 (IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
203 (IORQ)->dbuf += ((N)*XDFM_BPS); \
204 } \
205 }
206
207 /*
208 * note - addresses you can sleep on:
209 * [1] & of xd_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
210 * [2] & of xdc_softc's "nfree" (waiting for a free iorq/iopb)
211 * [3] & of xdc_softc's "ndone" (waiting for number of done iorq/iopb's
212 * to drop below XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
213 * [4] & an iorq (waiting for an XD_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
214 */
215
216
217 /*
218 * function prototypes
219 * "xdc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
220 */
221
222 /* internals */
223 int xdc_cmd(struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int);
224 const char *xdc_e2str(int);
225 int xdc_error(struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int,
226 int);
227 int xdc_ioctlcmd(struct xd_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *);
228 void xdc_perror(struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int);
229 int xdc_piodriver(struct xdc_softc *, int, int);
230 int xdc_remove_iorq(struct xdc_softc *);
231 int xdc_reset(struct xdc_softc *, int, int, int, struct xd_softc *);
232 inline void xdc_rqinit(struct xd_iorq *, struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *,
233 int, u_long, int, caddr_t, struct buf *);
234 void xdc_rqtopb(struct xd_iorq *, struct xd_iopb *, int, int);
235 void xdc_start(struct xdc_softc *, int);
236 int xdc_startbuf(struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *, struct buf *);
237 int xdc_submit_iorq(struct xdc_softc *, int, int);
238 void xdc_tick(void *);
239 void xdc_xdreset(struct xdc_softc *, struct xd_softc *);
240
241 /* machine interrupt hook */
242 int xdcintr(void *);
243
244 /* autoconf */
245 static int xdcmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
246 static void xdcattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
247 static int xdc_print(void *, const char *);
248
249 static int xdmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
250 static void xdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
251 static void xd_init(struct xd_softc *);
252
253 static void xddummystrat(struct buf *);
254 int xdgetdisklabel(struct xd_softc *, void *);
255
256 /*
257 * cfattach's: device driver interface to autoconfig
258 */
259
260 CFATTACH_DECL(xdc, sizeof(struct xdc_softc),
261 xdcmatch, xdcattach, NULL, NULL);
262
263 CFATTACH_DECL(xd, sizeof(struct xd_softc),
264 xdmatch, xdattach, NULL, NULL);
265
266 extern struct cfdriver xd_cd;
267
268 struct xdc_attach_args { /* this is the "aux" args to xdattach */
269 int driveno; /* unit number */
270 char *dvmabuf; /* scratch buffer for reading disk label */
271 int fullmode; /* submit mode */
272 int booting; /* are we booting or not? */
273 };
274
275 dev_type_open(xdopen);
276 dev_type_close(xdclose);
277 dev_type_read(xdread);
278 dev_type_write(xdwrite);
279 dev_type_ioctl(xdioctl);
280 dev_type_strategy(xdstrategy);
281 dev_type_dump(xddump);
282 dev_type_size(xdsize);
283
284 const struct bdevsw xd_bdevsw = {
285 xdopen, xdclose, xdstrategy, xdioctl, xddump, xdsize, D_DISK
286 };
287
288 const struct cdevsw xd_cdevsw = {
289 xdopen, xdclose, xdread, xdwrite, xdioctl,
290 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
291 };
292
293 /*
294 * dkdriver
295 */
296
297 struct dkdriver xddkdriver = {xdstrategy};
298
299 /*
300 * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
301 */
302
303 static void *xd_labeldata;
304
305 static void
306 xddummystrat(struct buf *bp)
307 {
308 if (bp->b_bcount != XDFM_BPS)
309 panic("xddummystrat");
310 memcpy(bp->b_data, xd_labeldata, XDFM_BPS);
311 bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
312 bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
313 }
314
315 int
316 xdgetdisklabel(struct xd_softc *xd, void *b)
317 {
318 const char *err;
319 struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
320
321 /* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
322 xd_labeldata = b;
323
324 /* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
325 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS;
326
327 err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, xd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
328 xddummystrat,
329 xd->sc_dk.dk_label, xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
330 if (err) {
331 printf("%s: %s\n", xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
332 return(XD_ERR_FAIL);
333 }
334
335 /* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
336 sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
337 if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
338 xd->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcyl;
339 else {
340 printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
341 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
342 xd->pcyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
343 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
344 printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
345 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->pcyl);
346 }
347
348 xd->ncyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
349 xd->acyl = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
350 xd->nhead = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
351 xd->nsect = xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
352 xd->sectpercyl = xd->nhead * xd->nsect;
353 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XDFM_BPS; /* not handled by
354 * sun->bsd */
355 return(XD_ERR_AOK);
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
360 */
361
362 /*
363 * a u t o c o n f i g f u n c t i o n s
364 */
365
366 /*
367 * xdcmatch: determine if xdc is present or not. we do a
368 * soft reset to detect the xdc.
369 */
370
371 int
372 xdcmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
373 {
374 struct confargs *ca = aux;
375
376 /* No default VME address. */
377 if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
378 return (0);
379
380 /* Make sure something is there... */
381 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr + 11, 1) == -1)
382 return (0);
383
384 /* Default interrupt priority. */
385 if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
386 ca->ca_intpri = 2;
387
388 return (1);
389 }
390
391 /*
392 * xdcattach: attach controller
393 */
394 void
395 xdcattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
396 {
397 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) self;
398 struct confargs *ca = aux;
399 struct xdc_attach_args xa;
400 int lcv, rqno, err;
401 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctl;
402
403 /* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
404 * into our xdc_softc. */
405
406 xdc->xdc = (struct xdc *)
407 bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, sizeof(struct xdc));
408 xdc->bustype = ca->ca_bustype;
409 xdc->ipl = ca->ca_intpri;
410 xdc->vector = ca->ca_intvec;
411
412 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
413 xdc->sc_drives[lcv] = (struct xd_softc *) 0;
414
415 /* allocate and zero buffers
416 *
417 * note: we simplify the code by allocating the max number of iopbs and
418 * iorq's up front. thus, we avoid linked lists and the costs
419 * associated with them in exchange for wasting a little memory. */
420
421 xdc->iopbase = (struct xd_iopb *)
422 dvma_malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb)); /* KVA */
423 memset(xdc->iopbase, 0, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iopb));
424 xdc->dvmaiopb = (struct xd_iopb *)
425 dvma_kvtopa(xdc->iopbase, xdc->bustype);
426 xdc->reqs = (struct xd_iorq *)
427 malloc(XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
428 if (xdc->reqs == NULL)
429 panic("xdc malloc");
430 memset(xdc->reqs, 0, XDC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xd_iorq));
431
432 /* init free list, iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
433 * iopb which never change. */
434
435 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
436 xdc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xdc->iopbase[lcv];
437 xdc->freereq[lcv] = lcv;
438 xdc->iopbase[lcv].fixd = 1; /* always the same */
439 xdc->iopbase[lcv].naddrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD; /* always the same */
440 xdc->iopbase[lcv].intr_vec = xdc->vector; /* always the same */
441 }
442 xdc->nfree = XDC_MAXIOPB;
443 xdc->nrun = 0;
444 xdc->waithead = xdc->waitend = xdc->nwait = 0;
445 xdc->ndone = 0;
446
447 /* init queue of waiting bufs */
448
449 bufq_alloc(&xdc->sc_wq, BUFQ_FCFS);
450 callout_init(&xdc->sc_tick_ch);
451
452 /*
453 * section 7 of the manual tells us how to init the controller:
454 * - read controller parameters (6/0)
455 * - write controller parameters (5/0)
456 */
457
458 /* read controller parameters and insure we have a 753/7053 */
459
460 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
461 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
462 printf(": couldn't read controller params\n");
463 return; /* shouldn't ever happen */
464 }
465 ctl = (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
466 if (ctl->ctype != XDCT_753) {
467 if (xdc->reqs[rqno].errno)
468 printf(": %s: ", xdc_e2str(xdc->reqs[rqno].errno));
469 printf(": doesn't identify as a 753/7053\n");
470 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
471 return;
472 }
473 printf(": Xylogics 753/7053, PROM=0x%x.%02x.%02x\n",
474 ctl->eprom_partno, ctl->eprom_lvl, ctl->eprom_rev);
475 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
476
477 /* now write controller parameters (xdc_cmd sets all params for us) */
478
479 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_CTL, 0, 0, 0, 0, XD_SUB_POLL);
480 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
481 if (err) {
482 printf("%s: controller config error: %s\n",
483 xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
484 return;
485 }
486
487 /* link in interrupt with higher level software */
488 isr_add_vectored(xdcintr, (void *)xdc,
489 ca->ca_intpri, ca->ca_intvec);
490 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&xdc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
491 xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
492
493 /* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
494 xa.booting = 1;
495 for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XDC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
496 (void) config_found(self, (void *) &xa, xdc_print);
497
498 /* start the watchdog clock */
499 callout_reset(&xdc->sc_tick_ch, XDC_TICKCNT, xdc_tick, xdc);
500 }
501
502 int
503 xdc_print(void *aux, const char *name)
504 {
505 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
506
507 if (name != NULL)
508 aprint_normal("%s: ", name);
509
510 if (xa->driveno != -1)
511 aprint_normal(" drive %d", xa->driveno);
512
513 return UNCONF;
514 }
515
516 /*
517 * xdmatch: probe for disk.
518 *
519 * note: we almost always say disk is present. this allows us to
520 * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
521 * call xdattach!). Also, wire down the relationship between the
522 * xd* and xdc* devices, to simplify boot device identification.
523 */
524 int
525 xdmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
526 {
527 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
528 int xd_unit;
529
530 /* Match only on the "wired-down" controller+disk. */
531 xd_unit = parent->dv_unit * 2 + xa->driveno;
532 if (cf->cf_unit != xd_unit)
533 return (0);
534
535 return (1);
536 }
537
538 /*
539 * xdattach: attach a disk.
540 */
541 void
542 xdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
543 {
544 struct xd_softc *xd = (void *) self;
545 struct xdc_softc *xdc = (void *) parent;
546 struct xdc_attach_args *xa = aux;
547
548 printf("\n");
549
550 /*
551 * Always re-initialize the disk structure. We want statistics
552 * to start with a clean slate.
553 */
554 memset(&xd->sc_dk, 0, sizeof(xd->sc_dk));
555 xd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &xddkdriver;
556 xd->sc_dk.dk_name = xd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
557
558 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* to start */
559 xd->flags = 0;
560 xd->parent = xdc;
561
562 xd->xd_drive = xa->driveno;
563 xdc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xd;
564
565 /* Do init work common to attach and open. */
566 xd_init(xd);
567 }
568
569 /*
570 * end of autoconfig functions
571 */
572
573 /*
574 * Initialize a disk. This can be called from both autoconf and
575 * also from xdopen/xdstrategy.
576 */
577 static void
578 xd_init(struct xd_softc *xd)
579 {
580 struct xdc_softc *xdc;
581 struct dkbad *dkb;
582 struct xd_iopb_drive *driopb;
583 void *dvmabuf;
584 int rqno, err, spt, mb, blk, lcv, fullmode, newstate;
585
586 xdc = xd->parent;
587 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
588 newstate = XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
589 fullmode = (cold) ? XD_SUB_POLL : XD_SUB_WAIT;
590 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(XDFM_BPS);
591
592 /* first try and reset the drive */
593 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RST, 0, xd->xd_drive, 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
594 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
595 if (err == XD_ERR_NRDY) {
596 printf("%s: drive %d: off-line\n",
597 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
598 goto done;
599 }
600 if (err) {
601 printf("%s: ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n",
602 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, err, xdc_e2str(err));
603 goto done;
604 }
605 printf("%s: drive %d ready\n",
606 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xd->xd_drive);
607
608 /* now set format parameters */
609
610 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_FMT, xd->xd_drive,
611 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
612 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
613 if (err) {
614 printf("%s: write format parameters failed: %s\n",
615 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
616 goto done;
617 }
618
619 /* get drive parameters */
620 spt = 0;
621 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RDP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
622 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
623 if (rqno != XD_ERR_FAIL) {
624 driopb = (struct xd_iopb_drive *) & xdc->iopbase[rqno];
625 spt = driopb->sectpertrk;
626 }
627 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
628 if (err) {
629 printf("%s: read drive parameters failed: %s\n",
630 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
631 goto done;
632 }
633
634 /*
635 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
636 * disk label.
637 */
638 xd->pcyl = xd->ncyl = 1;
639 xd->acyl = 0;
640 xd->nhead = 1;
641 xd->nsect = 1;
642 xd->sectpercyl = 1;
643 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) /* init empty bad144 table */
644 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
645 xd->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
646 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
647 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
648 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
649 if (err) {
650 printf("%s: write drive parameters failed: %s\n",
651 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
652 goto done;
653 }
654
655 /* read disk label */
656 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
657 0, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
658 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
659 if (err) {
660 printf("%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
661 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
662 goto done;
663 }
664 newstate = XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
665
666 xd->hw_spt = spt;
667 /* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
668 disk_attach(&xd->sc_dk);
669
670 if (xdgetdisklabel(xd, dvmabuf) != XD_ERR_AOK)
671 goto done;
672
673 /* inform the user of what is up */
674 printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d, hw_spt %d\n",
675 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
676 (char *)dvmabuf, xd->pcyl, spt);
677 mb = xd->ncyl * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) / (1048576 / XDFM_BPS);
678 printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n",
679 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, mb,
680 xd->ncyl, xd->nhead, xd->nsect);
681
682 /* now set the real drive parameters! */
683 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_WRP, XDFUN_DRV, xd->xd_drive,
684 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
685 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
686 if (err) {
687 printf("%s: write real drive parameters failed: %s\n",
688 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
689 goto done;
690 }
691 newstate = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
692
693 /*
694 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
695 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
696 */
697 blk = (xd->ncyl + xd->acyl - 1) * (xd->nhead * xd->nsect) + /* last cyl */
698 (xd->nhead - 1) * xd->nsect; /* last head */
699 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdc, XDCMD_RD, 0, xd->xd_drive,
700 blk, 1, dvmabuf, fullmode);
701 XDC_DONE(xdc, rqno, err);
702 if (err) {
703 printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
704 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdc_e2str(err));
705 goto done;
706 }
707
708 /* check dkbad for sanity */
709 dkb = (struct dkbad *) dvmabuf;
710 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
711 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
712 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
713 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
714 continue; /* blank */
715 if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xd->ncyl)
716 break;
717 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xd->nhead)
718 break;
719 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xd->nsect)
720 break;
721 }
722 if (lcv != 126) {
723 printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
724 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
725 } else {
726 memcpy(&xd->dkb, dvmabuf, XDFM_BPS);
727 }
728
729 done:
730 xd->state = newstate;
731 dvma_free(dvmabuf, XDFM_BPS);
732 }
733
734 /*
735 * { b , c } d e v s w f u n c t i o n s
736 */
737
738 /*
739 * xdclose: close device
740 */
741 int
742 xdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
743 {
744 struct xd_softc *xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
745 int part = DISKPART(dev);
746
747 /* clear mask bits */
748
749 switch (fmt) {
750 case S_IFCHR:
751 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
752 break;
753 case S_IFBLK:
754 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
755 break;
756 }
757 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
758
759 return 0;
760 }
761
762 /*
763 * xddump: crash dump system
764 */
765 int
766 xddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t sz)
767 {
768 int unit, part;
769 struct xd_softc *xd;
770
771 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
772 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs)
773 return ENXIO;
774 part = DISKPART(dev);
775
776 xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
777
778 printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n",
779 xd->sc_dev.dv_xname, 'a' + part);
780
781 return ENXIO;
782
783 /* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
784 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
785 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
786 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
787 * physmem)
788 *
789 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
790 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0). map in pages as
791 * we go. use polled I/O.
792 *
793 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG?
794 */
795 }
796
797 /*
798 * xdioctl: ioctls on XD drives. based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
799 */
800 int
801 xdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long command, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p)
802 {
803 struct xd_softc *xd;
804 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
805 int error, s, unit;
806
807 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
808
809 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
810 return (ENXIO);
811
812 /* switch on ioctl type */
813
814 switch (command) {
815 case DIOCSBAD: /* set bad144 info */
816 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
817 return EBADF;
818 s = splbio();
819 memcpy(&xd->dkb, addr, sizeof(xd->dkb));
820 splx(s);
821 return 0;
822
823 case DIOCGDINFO: /* get disk label */
824 memcpy(addr, xd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof(struct disklabel));
825 return 0;
826
827 case DIOCGPART: /* get partition info */
828 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->disklab = xd->sc_dk.dk_label;
829 ((struct partinfo *) addr)->part =
830 &xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
831 return 0;
832
833 case DIOCSDINFO: /* set disk label */
834 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
835 return EBADF;
836 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
837 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
838 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
839 if (error == 0) {
840 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
841 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
842 }
843 return error;
844
845 case DIOCWLABEL: /* change write status of disk label */
846 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
847 return EBADF;
848 if (*(int *) addr)
849 xd->flags |= XD_WLABEL;
850 else
851 xd->flags &= ~XD_WLABEL;
852 return 0;
853
854 case DIOCWDINFO: /* write disk label */
855 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
856 return EBADF;
857 error = setdisklabel(xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
858 (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
859 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
860 if (error == 0) {
861 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
862 xd->state = XD_DRIVE_ONLINE;
863
864 /* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
865 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
866 error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
867 xdstrategy, xd->sc_dk.dk_label,
868 xd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
869 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
870 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
871 }
872 return error;
873
874 case DIOSXDCMD:
875 xio = (struct xd_iocmd *) addr;
876 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
877 return (error);
878 return (xdc_ioctlcmd(xd, dev, xio));
879
880 default:
881 return ENOTTY;
882 }
883 }
884
885 /*
886 * xdopen: open drive
887 */
888 int
889 xdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
890 {
891 int err, unit, part, s;
892 struct xd_softc *xd;
893
894 /* first, could it be a valid target? */
895 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
896 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
897 return (ENXIO);
898 part = DISKPART(dev);
899 err = 0;
900
901 /*
902 * If some other processing is doing init, sleep.
903 */
904 s = splbio();
905 while (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
906 if (tsleep(&xd->state, PRIBIO, "xdopen", 0)) {
907 err = EINTR;
908 goto done;
909 }
910 }
911 /* Do we need to init the drive? */
912 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
913 xd_init(xd);
914 wakeup(&xd->state);
915 }
916 /* Was the init successful? */
917 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
918 err = EIO;
919 goto done;
920 }
921
922 /* check for partition */
923 if (part != RAW_PART &&
924 (part >= xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
925 xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
926 err = ENXIO;
927 goto done;
928 }
929
930 /* set open masks */
931 switch (fmt) {
932 case S_IFCHR:
933 xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
934 break;
935 case S_IFBLK:
936 xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
937 break;
938 }
939 xd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
940
941 done:
942 splx(s);
943 return (err);
944 }
945
946 int
947 xdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
948 {
949
950 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
951 }
952
953 int
954 xdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
955 {
956
957 return (physio(xdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
958 }
959
960
961 /*
962 * xdsize: return size of a partition for a dump
963 */
964 int
965 xdsize(dev_t dev)
966 {
967 struct xd_softc *xdsc;
968 int unit, part, size, omask;
969
970 /* valid unit? */
971 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
972 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xdsc = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
973 return (-1);
974
975 part = DISKPART(dev);
976 omask = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
977
978 if (omask == 0 && xdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
979 return (-1);
980
981 /* do it */
982 if (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
983 size = -1; /* only give valid size for swap partitions */
984 else
985 size = xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
986 (xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
987 if (omask == 0 && xdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
988 return (-1);
989 return (size);
990 }
991
992 /*
993 * xdstrategy: buffering system interface to xd.
994 */
995 void
996 xdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
997 {
998 struct xd_softc *xd;
999 struct xdc_softc *parent;
1000 int s, unit;
1001
1002 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
1003
1004 /* check for live device */
1005
1006 if (unit >= xd_cd.cd_ndevs || (xd = xd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
1007 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
1008 (bp->b_bcount % xd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
1009 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1010 goto bad;
1011 }
1012
1013 /* There should always be an open first. */
1014 if (xd->state == XD_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
1015 bp->b_error = EIO;
1016 goto bad;
1017 }
1018
1019 if (xd->state != XD_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
1020 /* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
1021 bp->b_error = EIO;
1022 goto bad;
1023 }
1024 /* short circuit zero length request */
1025
1026 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
1027 goto done;
1028
1029 /* check bounds with label (disksubr.c). Determine the size of the
1030 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
1031 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
1032 * completion. */
1033
1034 if (bounds_check_with_label(&xd->sc_dk, bp,
1035 (xd->flags & XD_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
1036 goto done;
1037
1038 /*
1039 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
1040 * on.
1041 *
1042 * note that we don't disksort because the controller has a sorting
1043 * algorithm built into the hardware.
1044 */
1045
1046 s = splbio(); /* protect the queues */
1047
1048 /* first, give jobs in front of us a chance */
1049 parent = xd->parent;
1050 while (parent->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_PEEK(&parent->sc_wq) != NULL)
1051 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1052 break;
1053
1054 /*
1055 * if there are no free iorq's, then we just queue and return. the
1056 * buffs will get picked up later by xdcintr().
1057 */
1058 if (parent->nfree == 0) {
1059 BUFQ_PUT(&parent->sc_wq, bp);
1060 splx(s);
1061 return;
1062 }
1063
1064 /* now we have free iopb's and we are at splbio... start 'em up */
1065 if (xdc_startbuf(parent, xd, bp) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1066 return;
1067 }
1068
1069 /* done! */
1070
1071 splx(s);
1072 return;
1073
1074 bad: /* tells upper layers we have an error */
1075 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1076 done: /* tells upper layers we are done with this
1077 * buf */
1078 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1079 biodone(bp);
1080 }
1081 /*
1082 * end of {b,c}devsw functions
1083 */
1084
1085 /*
1086 * i n t e r r u p t f u n c t i o n
1087 *
1088 * xdcintr: hardware interrupt.
1089 */
1090 int
1091 xdcintr(void *v)
1092 {
1093 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = v;
1094
1095 /* kick the event counter */
1096 xdcsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
1097
1098 /* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
1099 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc);
1100
1101 /* start any iorq's already waiting */
1102 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1103
1104 /* fill up any remaining iorq's with queue'd buffers */
1105 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_PEEK(&xdcsc->sc_wq) != NULL)
1106 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1107 break;
1108
1109 return (1);
1110 }
1111 /*
1112 * end of interrupt function
1113 */
1114
1115 /*
1116 * i n t e r n a l f u n c t i o n s
1117 */
1118
1119 /*
1120 * xdc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
1121 */
1122
1123 inline void
1124 xdc_rqinit(struct xd_iorq *rq, struct xdc_softc *xdc, struct xd_softc *xd,
1125 int md, u_long blk, int cnt, caddr_t db, struct buf *bp)
1126 {
1127 rq->xdc = xdc;
1128 rq->xd = xd;
1129 rq->ttl = XDC_MAXTTL + 10;
1130 rq->mode = md;
1131 rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
1132 rq->blockno = blk;
1133 rq->sectcnt = cnt;
1134 rq->dbuf = rq->dbufbase = db;
1135 rq->buf = bp;
1136 }
1137
1138 /*
1139 * xdc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
1140 */
1141 void
1142 xdc_rqtopb(struct xd_iorq *iorq, struct xd_iopb *iopb, int cmd, int subfun)
1143 {
1144 u_long block, dp;
1145
1146 /* standard stuff */
1147
1148 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1149 iopb->comm = cmd;
1150 iopb->errno = iopb->status = 0;
1151 iopb->subfun = subfun;
1152 if (iorq->xd)
1153 iopb->unit = iorq->xd->xd_drive;
1154 else
1155 iopb->unit = 0;
1156
1157 /* check for alternate IOPB format */
1158
1159 if (cmd == XDCMD_WRP) {
1160 switch (subfun) {
1161 case XDFUN_CTL:{
1162 struct xd_iopb_ctrl *ctrl =
1163 (struct xd_iopb_ctrl *) iopb;
1164 iopb->lll = 0;
1165 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1166 ? 0
1167 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1168 ctrl->param_a = XDPA_TMOD | XDPA_DACF;
1169 ctrl->param_b = XDPB_ROR | XDPB_TDT_3_2USEC;
1170 ctrl->param_c = XDPC_OVS | XDPC_COP | XDPC_ASR |
1171 XDPC_RBC | XDPC_ECC2;
1172 ctrl->throttle = XDC_THROTTLE;
1173 #ifdef sparc
1174 if (CPU_ISSUN4 && cpuinfo.cpu_type == CPUTYP_4_300)
1175 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_4_300;
1176 else
1177 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SPARC;
1178 #endif
1179 #ifdef sun3
1180 ctrl->delay = XDC_DELAY_SUN3;
1181 #endif
1182 break;
1183 }
1184 case XDFUN_DRV:{
1185 struct xd_iopb_drive *drv =
1186 (struct xd_iopb_drive *)iopb;
1187 /* we assume that the disk label has the right
1188 * info */
1189 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1190 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3);
1191 else
1192 drv->dparam_ipl = (XDC_DPARAM << 3) |
1193 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1194 drv->maxsect = iorq->xd->nsect - 1;
1195 drv->maxsector = drv->maxsect;
1196 /* note: maxsector != maxsect only if you are
1197 * doing cyl sparing */
1198 drv->headoff = 0;
1199 drv->maxcyl = iorq->xd->pcyl - 1;
1200 drv->maxhead = iorq->xd->nhead - 1;
1201 break;
1202 }
1203 case XDFUN_FMT:{
1204 struct xd_iopb_format *form =
1205 (struct xd_iopb_format *) iopb;
1206 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1207 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3);
1208 else
1209 form->interleave_ipl = (XDC_INTERLEAVE << 3) |
1210 iorq->xdc->ipl;
1211 form->field1 = XDFM_FIELD1;
1212 form->field2 = XDFM_FIELD2;
1213 form->field3 = XDFM_FIELD3;
1214 form->field4 = XDFM_FIELD4;
1215 form->bytespersec = XDFM_BPS;
1216 form->field6 = XDFM_FIELD6;
1217 form->field7 = XDFM_FIELD7;
1218 break;
1219 }
1220 }
1221 } else {
1222
1223 /* normal IOPB case (harmless to RDP command) */
1224
1225 iopb->lll = 0;
1226 iopb->intl = (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_POLL)
1227 ? 0
1228 : iorq->xdc->ipl;
1229 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1230 block = iorq->blockno;
1231 if (iorq->xd == NULL || block == 0) {
1232 iopb->sectno = iopb->headno = iopb->cylno = 0;
1233 } else {
1234 iopb->sectno = block % iorq->xd->nsect;
1235 block = block / iorq->xd->nsect;
1236 iopb->headno = block % iorq->xd->nhead;
1237 block = block / iorq->xd->nhead;
1238 iopb->cylno = block;
1239 }
1240 iopb->daddr = dp = (iorq->dbuf == NULL) ? 0 :
1241 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, iorq->xdc->bustype);
1242 iopb->addrmod = XDC_ADDRMOD;
1243 }
1244 }
1245
1246 /*
1247 * xdc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands. Returns rqno.
1248 * If you've already got an IORQ, you can call submit directly (currently
1249 * there is no need to do this). NORM requests are handled separately.
1250 */
1251 int
1252 xdc_cmd(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, int cmd, int subfn, int unit, int block,
1253 int scnt, char *dptr, int fullmode)
1254 {
1255 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1256 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1257 int rqno, retry;
1258 int submode = XD_STATE(fullmode);
1259
1260 /* get iorq/iopb */
1261 switch (submode) {
1262 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1263 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1264 if (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, 0, 1) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1265 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1266 }
1267 break;
1268 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1269 retry = 1;
1270 while (retry) {
1271 while (xdcsc->nfree == 0) {
1272 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->nfree, PRIBIO, "xdnfree", 0))
1273 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1274 }
1275 while (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_SUBWAITLIM) {
1276 if (tsleep(&xdcsc->ndone, PRIBIO, "xdsubwait", 0))
1277 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1278 }
1279 if (xdcsc->nfree)
1280 retry = 0; /* got it */
1281 }
1282 break;
1283 default:
1284 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* illegal */
1285 }
1286 if (xdcsc->nfree == 0)
1287 panic("xdcmd nfree");
1288 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1289 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1290 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1291
1292
1293 /* init iorq/iopb */
1294 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc,
1295 (unit == XDC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xdcsc->sc_drives[unit],
1296 fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
1297
1298 /* load IOPB from iorq */
1299 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
1300
1301 /* submit it for processing */
1302 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, fullmode); /* error code will be in iorq */
1303
1304 return (rqno);
1305 }
1306
1307 /*
1308 * xdc_startbuf
1309 * start a buffer running, assumes nfree > 0
1310 */
1311 int
1312 xdc_startbuf(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, struct xd_softc *xdsc, struct buf *bp)
1313 {
1314 int rqno, partno;
1315 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1316 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1317 u_long block;
1318 caddr_t dbuf;
1319
1320 if (!xdcsc->nfree)
1321 panic("xdc_startbuf free");
1322 rqno = XDC_RQALLOC(xdcsc);
1323 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1324 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1325
1326 /* get buf */
1327
1328 if (bp == NULL) {
1329 bp = BUFQ_GET(&xdcsc->sc_wq);
1330 if (bp == NULL)
1331 panic("xdc_startbuf bp");
1332 xdsc = xdcsc->sc_drives[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
1333 }
1334 partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
1335 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1336 printf("xdc_startbuf: %s%c: %s block %d\n", xdsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1337 'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write", bp->b_blkno);
1338 printf("xdc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
1339 bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
1340 #endif
1341
1342 /*
1343 * load request. we have to calculate the correct block number based
1344 * on partition info.
1345 *
1346 * also, note that there are two kinds of buf structures, those with
1347 * B_PHYS set and those without B_PHYS. if B_PHYS is set, then it is
1348 * a raw I/O (to a cdevsw) and we are doing I/O directly to the users'
1349 * buffer which has already been mapped into DVMA space. (Not on sun3)
1350 * However, if B_PHYS is not set, then the buffer is a normal system
1351 * buffer which does *not* live in DVMA space. In that case we call
1352 * dvma_mapin to map it into DVMA space so we can do the DMA to it.
1353 *
1354 * in cases where we do a dvma_mapin, note that iorq points to the buffer
1355 * as mapped into DVMA space, where as the bp->b_data points to its
1356 * non-DVMA mapping.
1357 *
1358 * XXX - On the sun3, B_PHYS does NOT mean the buffer is mapped
1359 * into dvma space, only that it was remapped into the kernel.
1360 * We ALWAYS have to remap the kernel buf into DVMA space.
1361 * (It is done inexpensively, using whole segments!)
1362 */
1363
1364 block = bp->b_blkno + ((partno == RAW_PART) ? 0 :
1365 xdsc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[partno].p_offset);
1366
1367 dbuf = dvma_mapin(bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, 0);
1368 if (dbuf == NULL) { /* out of DVMA space */
1369 printf("%s: warning: out of DVMA space\n",
1370 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1371 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1372 BUFQ_PUT(&xdcsc->sc_wq, bp);
1373 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* XXX: need some sort of
1374 * call-back scheme here? */
1375 }
1376
1377 /* init iorq and load iopb from it */
1378
1379 xdc_rqinit(iorq, xdcsc, xdsc, XD_SUB_NORM | XD_MODE_VERBO, block,
1380 bp->b_bcount / XDFM_BPS, dbuf, bp);
1381
1382 xdc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XDCMD_RD : XDCMD_WR, 0);
1383
1384 /* Instrumentation. */
1385 disk_busy(&xdsc->sc_dk);
1386
1387 /* now submit [note that xdc_submit_iorq can never fail on NORM reqs] */
1388
1389 xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NORM);
1390 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1391 }
1392
1393
1394 /*
1395 * xdc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing. returns XD_ERR_AOK
1396 * if ok. if it fail returns an error code. type is XD_SUB_*.
1397 *
1398 * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
1399 *
1400 * return value:
1401 * NORM: XD_AOK (req pending), XD_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
1402 * WAIT: XD_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
1403 * POLL: <same as WAIT>
1404 * NOQ : <same as NORM>
1405 *
1406 * there are three sources for i/o requests:
1407 * [1] xdstrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
1408 * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
1409 * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
1410 * and the process should block until they are done.
1411 *
1412 * software state is stored in the iorq structure. each iorq has an
1413 * iopb structure. the hardware understands the iopb structure.
1414 * every command must go through an iopb. a 7053 can only handle
1415 * XDC_MAXIOPB (31) active iopbs at one time. iopbs are allocated in
1416 * DVMA space at boot up time. what happens if we run out of iopb's?
1417 * for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the "buff" layer and
1418 * picked up later by the interrupt routine. for case [2] the
1419 * programmed i/o driver is called with a special flag that says
1420 * return when one iopb is free. for case [3] the process can sleep
1421 * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are available.
1422 */
1423
1424 int
1425 xdc_submit_iorq(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, int iorqno, int type)
1426 {
1427 u_long iopbaddr;
1428 struct xd_iorq *iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[iorqno];
1429
1430 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1431 printf("xdc_submit_iorq(%s, no=%d, type=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1432 iorqno, type);
1433 #endif
1434
1435 /* first check and see if controller is busy */
1436 if (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) {
1437 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1438 printf("xdc_submit_iorq: XDC not ready (ADDING)\n");
1439 #endif
1440 if (type == XD_SUB_NOQ)
1441 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* failed */
1442 XDC_TWAIT(xdcsc, iorqno); /* put at end of waitq */
1443 switch (type) {
1444 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1445 return XD_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1446 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1447 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1448 (void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xdciorq", 0);
1449 }
1450 return (iorq->errno);
1451 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1452 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1453 default:
1454 panic("xdc_submit_iorq adding");
1455 }
1456 }
1457 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1458 {
1459 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iorq->iopb;
1460 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1461 printf("%s: aio #%d [",
1462 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq - xdcsc->reqs);
1463 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1464 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1465 printf("]\n");
1466 }
1467 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1468
1469 /* controller not busy, start command */
1470 iopbaddr = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->iopb, xdcsc->bustype);
1471 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, iopbaddr); /* go! */
1472 xdcsc->nrun++;
1473 /* command now running, wrap it up */
1474 switch (type) {
1475 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1476 case XD_SUB_NOQ:
1477 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* success */
1478 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1479 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1480 (void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xdciorq", 0);
1481 }
1482 return (iorq->errno);
1483 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1484 return (xdc_piodriver(xdcsc, iorqno, 0));
1485 default:
1486 panic("xdc_submit_iorq wrap up");
1487 }
1488 panic("xdc_submit_iorq");
1489 return 0; /* not reached */
1490 }
1491
1492
1493 /*
1494 * xdc_piodriver
1495 *
1496 * programmed i/o driver. this function takes over the computer
1497 * and drains off all i/o requests. it returns the status of the iorq
1498 * the caller is interesting in. if freeone is true, then it returns
1499 * when there is a free iorq.
1500 */
1501 int
1502 xdc_piodriver(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, int iorqno, int freeone)
1503 {
1504 int nreset = 0;
1505 int retval = 0;
1506 u_long count;
1507 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1508 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1509 printf("xdc_piodriver(%s, %d, freeone=%d)\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1510 iorqno, freeone);
1511 #endif
1512
1513 while (xdcsc->nwait || xdcsc->nrun) {
1514 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1515 printf("xdc_piodriver: wait=%d, run=%d\n",
1516 xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nrun);
1517 #endif
1518 XDC_WAIT(xdc, count, XDC_MAXTIME, (XDC_REMIOPB | XDC_F_ERROR));
1519 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1520 printf("xdc_piodriver: done wait with count = %d\n", count);
1521 #endif
1522 /* we expect some progress soon */
1523 if (count == 0 && nreset >= 2) {
1524 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, XD_ERR_FAIL, 0);
1525 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1526 printf("xdc_piodriver: timeout\n");
1527 #endif
1528 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1529 }
1530 if (count == 0) {
1531 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0,
1532 (nreset++ == 0) ? XD_RSET_NONE : iorqno,
1533 XD_ERR_FAIL,
1534 0) == XD_ERR_FAIL)
1535 return (XD_ERR_FAIL); /* flushes all but POLL
1536 * requests, resets */
1537 continue;
1538 }
1539 xdc_remove_iorq(xdcsc); /* could resubmit request */
1540 if (freeone) {
1541 if (xdcsc->nrun < XDC_MAXIOPB) {
1542 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1543 printf("xdc_piodriver: done: one free\n");
1544 #endif
1545 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1546 }
1547 continue; /* don't xdc_start */
1548 }
1549 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1550 }
1551
1552 /* get return value */
1553
1554 retval = xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno;
1555
1556 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1557 printf("xdc_piodriver: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n",
1558 xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno, xdc_e2str(xdcsc->reqs[iorqno].errno));
1559 #endif
1560
1561 /* now that we've drained everything, start up any bufs that have
1562 * queued */
1563
1564 while (xdcsc->nfree > 0 && BUFQ_PEEK(&xdcsc->sc_wq) != NULL)
1565 if (xdc_startbuf(xdcsc, NULL, NULL) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1566 break;
1567
1568 return (retval);
1569 }
1570
1571 /*
1572 * xdc_reset: reset one drive. NOTE: assumes xdc was just reset.
1573 * we steal iopb[0] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
1574 */
1575 void
1576 xdc_xdreset(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, struct xd_softc *xdsc)
1577 {
1578 struct xd_iopb tmpiopb;
1579 u_long addr;
1580 int del;
1581 memcpy(&tmpiopb, xdcsc->iopbase, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1582 memset(xdcsc->iopbase, 0, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1583 xdcsc->iopbase->comm = XDCMD_RST;
1584 xdcsc->iopbase->unit = xdsc->xd_drive;
1585 addr = (u_long) xdcsc->dvmaiopb;
1586 XDC_GO(xdcsc->xdc, addr); /* go! */
1587 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_REMIOPB);
1588 if (del <= 0 || xdcsc->iopbase->errs) {
1589 printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1590 xdc_e2str(xdcsc->iopbase->errno));
1591 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1592 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1593 if (del <= 0)
1594 panic("xdc_reset");
1595 } else {
1596 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO; /* clear RIO */
1597 }
1598 memcpy(xdcsc->iopbase, &tmpiopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1599 }
1600
1601
1602 /*
1603 * xdc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
1604 * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
1605 */
1606 int
1607 xdc_reset(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, int quiet, int blastmode, int error,
1608 struct xd_softc *xdsc)
1609 {
1610 int del = 0, lcv, retval = XD_ERR_AOK;
1611 int oldfree = xdcsc->nfree;
1612 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1613
1614 /* soft reset hardware */
1615
1616 if (!quiet)
1617 printf("%s: soft reset\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1618 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_RESET;
1619 XDC_WAIT(xdcsc->xdc, del, XDC_RESETUSEC, XDC_RESET);
1620 if (del <= 0) {
1621 blastmode = XD_RSET_ALL; /* dead, flush all requests */
1622 retval = XD_ERR_FAIL;
1623 }
1624 if (xdsc)
1625 xdc_xdreset(xdcsc, xdsc);
1626
1627 /* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
1628
1629 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1630 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[lcv];
1631
1632 if (XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_POLL &&
1633 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_WAIT &&
1634 XD_STATE(iorq->mode) != XD_SUB_NORM)
1635 /* is it active? */
1636 continue;
1637
1638 xdcsc->nrun--; /* it isn't running any more */
1639 if (blastmode == XD_RSET_ALL || blastmode != lcv) {
1640 /* failed */
1641 iorq->errno = error;
1642 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
1643 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1644 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1645 iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
1646 iorq->buf->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1647 iorq->buf->b_resid =
1648 iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1649 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1650 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1651 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1652 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1653 (iorq->buf->b_bcount - iorq->buf->b_resid),
1654 (iorq->buf->b_flags & B_READ));
1655 biodone(iorq->buf);
1656 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, lcv); /* add to free list */
1657 break;
1658 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1659 wakeup(iorq);
1660 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1661 xdcsc->ndone++;
1662 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1663 break;
1664 }
1665
1666 } else {
1667
1668 /* resubmit, put at front of wait queue */
1669 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, lcv);
1670 }
1671 }
1672
1673 /*
1674 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
1675 * since we just reset it should go
1676 */
1677 xdc_start(xdcsc, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1678
1679 /* ok, we did it */
1680 if (oldfree == 0 && xdcsc->nfree)
1681 wakeup(&xdcsc->nfree);
1682
1683 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
1684 del = xdcsc->nwait + xdcsc->nrun + xdcsc->nfree + xdcsc->ndone;
1685 if (del != XDC_MAXIOPB)
1686 printf("%s: diag: xdc_reset miscount (%d should be %d)!\n",
1687 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, del, XDC_MAXIOPB);
1688 else
1689 if (xdcsc->ndone > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
1690 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
1691 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xdcsc->ndone);
1692 #endif
1693 printf("RESET DONE\n");
1694 return (retval);
1695 }
1696
1697 /*
1698 * xdc_start: start all waiting buffers
1699 */
1700 void
1701 xdc_start(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, int maxio)
1702 {
1703 int rqno;
1704 while (maxio && xdcsc->nwait &&
1705 (xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_ADDING) == 0) {
1706 XDC_GET_WAITER(xdcsc, rqno); /* note: rqno is an "out"
1707 * param */
1708 if (xdc_submit_iorq(xdcsc, rqno, XD_SUB_NOQ) != XD_ERR_AOK)
1709 panic("xdc_start"); /* should never happen */
1710 maxio--;
1711 }
1712 }
1713
1714 /*
1715 * xdc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
1716 */
1717 int
1718 xdc_remove_iorq(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc)
1719 {
1720 int errno, rqno, comm, errs;
1721 struct xdc *xdc = xdcsc->xdc;
1722 struct xd_iopb *iopb;
1723 struct xd_iorq *iorq;
1724 struct buf *bp;
1725
1726 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_F_ERROR) {
1727 /*
1728 * FATAL ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
1729 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
1730 * we dump them all.
1731 */
1732 errno = xdc->xdc_f_err;
1733 printf("%s: fatal error 0x%02x: %s\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1734 errno, xdc_e2str(errno));
1735 if (xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XD_ERR_AOK) {
1736 printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
1737 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1738 panic("xdc_remove_iorq: controller DEAD");
1739 }
1740 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1741 }
1742
1743 /*
1744 * get iopb that is done
1745 *
1746 * hmm... I used to read the address of the done IOPB off the VME
1747 * registers and calculate the rqno directly from that. that worked
1748 * until I started putting a load on the controller. when loaded, i
1749 * would get interrupts but neither the REMIOPB or F_ERROR bits would
1750 * be set, even after DELAY'ing a while! later on the timeout
1751 * routine would detect IOPBs that were marked "running" but their
1752 * "done" bit was set. rather than dealing directly with this
1753 * problem, it is just easier to look at all running IOPB's for the
1754 * done bit.
1755 */
1756 if (xdc->xdc_csr & XDC_REMIOPB) {
1757 xdc->xdc_csr = XDC_CLRRIO;
1758 }
1759
1760 for (rqno = 0; rqno < XDC_MAXIOPB; rqno++) {
1761 iorq = &xdcsc->reqs[rqno];
1762 if (iorq->mode == 0 || XD_STATE(iorq->mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
1763 continue; /* free, or done */
1764 iopb = &xdcsc->iopbase[rqno];
1765 if (iopb->done == 0)
1766 continue; /* not done yet */
1767
1768 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
1769 {
1770 u_char *rio = (u_char *) iopb;
1771 int sz = sizeof(struct xd_iopb), lcv;
1772 printf("%s: rio #%d [", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, rqno);
1773 for (lcv = 0; lcv < sz; lcv++)
1774 printf(" %02x", rio[lcv]);
1775 printf("]\n");
1776 }
1777 #endif /* XDC_DEBUG */
1778
1779 xdcsc->nrun--;
1780
1781 comm = iopb->comm;
1782 errs = iopb->errs;
1783
1784 if (errs)
1785 iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
1786 else
1787 iorq->errno = 0;
1788
1789 /* handle non-fatal errors */
1790
1791 if (errs &&
1792 xdc_error(xdcsc, iorq, iopb, rqno, comm) == XD_ERR_AOK)
1793 continue; /* AOK: we resubmitted it */
1794
1795
1796 /* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
1797
1798 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1799 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
1800
1801 /* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
1802 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
1803 * the middle of a multisector request). */
1804
1805 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
1806 (comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR)) {
1807 /* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
1808 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
1809 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
1810 * at the bad144 sector. to exit bad144 mode, we
1811 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
1812 * request if there are still sectors left to process
1813 *
1814 */
1815 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1); /* advance 1 sector */
1816
1817 /* exit b144 mode */
1818 iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XD_MODE_B144);
1819
1820 if (iorq->sectcnt) { /* more to go! */
1821 iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
1822 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1823 iorq->tries = 0;
1824 iopb->sectcnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1825 iopb->cylno = iorq->blockno /
1826 iorq->xd->sectpercyl;
1827 iopb->headno =
1828 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nhead) %
1829 iorq->xd->nhead;
1830 iopb->sectno = iorq->blockno % XDFM_BPS;
1831 iopb->daddr =
1832 dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, xdcsc->bustype);
1833 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
1834 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
1835 continue;
1836 }
1837 }
1838 /* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
1839
1840 switch (XD_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1841 case XD_SUB_NORM:
1842 bp = iorq->buf;
1843 if (errs) {
1844 bp->b_error = EIO;
1845 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1846 bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS;
1847 } else {
1848 bp->b_resid = 0; /* done */
1849 }
1850 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1851 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1852 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1853 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xd->sc_dk,
1854 (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1855 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1856 XDC_FREE(xdcsc, rqno);
1857 biodone(bp);
1858 break;
1859 case XD_SUB_WAIT:
1860 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1861 xdcsc->ndone++;
1862 wakeup(iorq);
1863 break;
1864 case XD_SUB_POLL:
1865 iorq->mode = XD_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XD_SUB_DONE);
1866 xdcsc->ndone++;
1867 break;
1868 }
1869 }
1870
1871 return (XD_ERR_AOK);
1872 }
1873
1874 /*
1875 * xdc_perror: print error.
1876 * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
1877 * different error. in that case lasterror is the old error,
1878 * and errno is the new one.
1879 * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
1880 * is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
1881 * from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
1882 */
1883 void
1884 xdc_perror(struct xd_iorq *iorq, struct xd_iopb *iopb, int still_trying)
1885 {
1886
1887 int error = iorq->lasterror;
1888
1889 printf("%s", (iorq->xd) ?
1890 iorq->xd->sc_dev.dv_xname :
1891 iorq->xdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1892 if (iorq->buf)
1893 printf("%c: ", 'a' + DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
1894 if (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD || iopb->comm == XDCMD_WR)
1895 printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
1896 (iopb->comm == XDCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
1897 iopb->cylno, iopb->headno, iopb->sectno);
1898 printf("%s", xdc_e2str(error));
1899
1900 if (still_trying)
1901 printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xdc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1902 else
1903 if (iorq->errno == 0)
1904 printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
1905
1906 printf("\n");
1907 }
1908
1909 /*
1910 * xdc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
1911 * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
1912 */
1913 int
1914 xdc_error(struct xdc_softc *xdcsc, struct xd_iorq *iorq, struct xd_iopb *iopb,
1915 int rqno, int comm)
1916
1917 {
1918 int errno = iorq->errno;
1919 int erract = errno & XD_ERA_MASK;
1920 int oldmode, advance, i;
1921
1922 if (erract == XD_ERA_RSET) { /* some errors require a reset */
1923 oldmode = iorq->mode;
1924 iorq->mode = XD_SUB_DONE | (~XD_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
1925 xdcsc->ndone++;
1926 /* make xdc_start ignore us */
1927 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 1, XD_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xd);
1928 iorq->mode = oldmode;
1929 xdcsc->ndone--;
1930 }
1931 /* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
1932 * request to bad144 area */
1933
1934 if ((comm == XDCMD_RD || comm == XDCMD_WR) &&
1935 (iorq->mode & XD_MODE_B144) == 0) {
1936 advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->sectcnt;
1937 XDC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
1938 if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xd->dkb, iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->sectpercyl,
1939 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xd->nsect) % iorq->xd->nhead,
1940 iorq->blockno % iorq->xd->nsect)) != -1) {
1941 iorq->mode |= XD_MODE_B144; /* enter bad144 mode &
1942 * redirect */
1943 iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
1944 iopb->sectcnt = 1;
1945 iopb->cylno = (iorq->xd->ncyl + iorq->xd->acyl) - 2;
1946 /* second to last acyl */
1947 i = iorq->xd->sectpercyl - 1 - i; /* follow bad144
1948 * standard */
1949 iopb->headno = i / iorq->xd->nhead;
1950 iopb->sectno = i % iorq->xd->nhead;
1951 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
1952 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* resubmit */
1953 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
1954 }
1955 }
1956
1957 /*
1958 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
1959 * it?
1960 */
1961 if ((iorq->mode & XD_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1962 xdc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1); /* inform of error state
1963 * change */
1964 iorq->lasterror = errno;
1965
1966 if ((erract == XD_ERA_RSET || erract == XD_ERA_HARD)
1967 && iorq->tries < XDC_MAXTRIES) { /* retry? */
1968 iorq->tries++;
1969 iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
1970 XDC_HWAIT(xdcsc, rqno);
1971 xdc_start(xdcsc, 1); /* restart */
1972 return (XD_ERR_AOK); /* recovered! */
1973 }
1974
1975 /* failed to recover from this error */
1976 return (XD_ERR_FAIL);
1977 }
1978
1979 /*
1980 * xdc_tick: make sure xd is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
1981 */
1982 void
1983 xdc_tick(void *arg)
1984
1985 {
1986 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc = arg;
1987 int lcv, s, reset = 0;
1988 #ifdef XDC_DIAG
1989 int nwait, nrun, nfree, ndone, whd = 0;
1990 u_char fqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], wqc[XDC_MAXIOPB], mark[XDC_MAXIOPB];
1991 s = splbio();
1992 nwait = xdcsc->nwait;
1993 nrun = xdcsc->nrun;
1994 nfree = xdcsc->nfree;
1995 ndone = xdcsc->ndone;
1996 memcpy(wqc, xdcsc->waitq, sizeof(wqc));
1997 memcpy(fqc, xdcsc->freereq, sizeof(fqc));
1998 splx(s);
1999 if (nwait + nrun + nfree + ndone != XDC_MAXIOPB) {
2000 printf("%s: diag: IOPB miscount (got w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d, wanted %d)\n",
2001 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, nwait, nfree, nrun, ndone,
2002 XDC_MAXIOPB);
2003 memset(mark, 0, sizeof(mark));
2004 printf("FREE: ");
2005 for (lcv = nfree; lcv > 0; lcv--) {
2006 printf("%d ", fqc[lcv - 1]);
2007 mark[fqc[lcv - 1]] = 1;
2008 }
2009 printf("\nWAIT: ");
2010 lcv = nwait;
2011 while (lcv > 0) {
2012 printf("%d ", wqc[whd]);
2013 mark[wqc[whd]] = 1;
2014 whd = (whd + 1) % XDC_MAXIOPB;
2015 lcv--;
2016 }
2017 printf("\n");
2018 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2019 if (mark[lcv] == 0)
2020 printf("MARK: running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x ttl %d buf %p\n",
2021 lcv, xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode,
2022 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2023 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs,
2024 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno,
2025 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl,
2026 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].buf);
2027 }
2028 } else
2029 if (ndone > XDC_MAXIOPB - XDC_SUBWAITLIM)
2030 printf("%s: diag: lots of done jobs (%d)\n",
2031 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ndone);
2032
2033 #endif
2034 #ifdef XDC_DEBUG
2035 printf("%s: tick: csr 0x%x, w/f/r/d %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
2036 xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
2037 xdcsc->xdc->xdc_csr, xdcsc->nwait, xdcsc->nfree, xdcsc->nrun,
2038 xdcsc->ndone);
2039 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2040 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode)
2041 printf("running %d: mode %d done %d errs %d errno 0x%x\n",
2042 lcv,
2043 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].done,
2044 xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errs, xdcsc->iopbase[lcv].errno);
2045 }
2046 #endif
2047
2048 /* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xdc */
2049 s = splbio();
2050 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XDC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
2051 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
2052 XD_STATE(xdcsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XD_SUB_DONE)
2053 continue;
2054 xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
2055 if (xdcsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
2056 reset = 1;
2057 }
2058 if (reset) {
2059 printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", xdcsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2060 xdc_reset(xdcsc, 0, XD_RSET_NONE, XD_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
2061 }
2062 splx(s);
2063
2064 /* until next time */
2065
2066 callout_reset(&xdcsc->sc_tick_ch, XDC_TICKCNT, xdc_tick, xdcsc);
2067 }
2068
2069 /*
2070 * xdc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
2071 * controller via ioctl. this allows "format" programs to be written
2072 * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging. we return
2073 * an error code. called at user priority.
2074 */
2075 int
2076 xdc_ioctlcmd(struct xd_softc *xd, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *xio)
2077
2078 {
2079 int s, err, rqno;
2080 caddr_t dvmabuf = NULL;
2081 struct xdc_softc *xdcsc;
2082
2083 /* check sanity of requested command */
2084
2085 switch (xio->cmd) {
2086
2087 case XDCMD_NOP: /* no op: everything should be zero */
2088 if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
2089 xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
2090 return (EINVAL);
2091 break;
2092
2093 case XDCMD_RD: /* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
2094 case XDCMD_WR:
2095 if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
2096 xio->sectcnt * XDFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
2097 return (EINVAL);
2098 break;
2099
2100 case XDCMD_SK: /* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
2101 return (EINVAL);
2102
2103 case XDCMD_WRP: /* write parameters */
2104 return (EINVAL);/* not useful, except maybe drive
2105 * parameters... but drive parameters should
2106 * go via disklabel changes */
2107
2108 case XDCMD_RDP: /* read parameters */
2109 if (xio->subfn != XDFUN_DRV ||
2110 xio->dlen || xio->block || xio->dptr)
2111 return (EINVAL); /* allow read drive params to
2112 * get hw_spt */
2113 xio->sectcnt = xd->hw_spt; /* we already know the answer */
2114 return (0);
2115 break;
2116
2117 case XDCMD_XRD: /* extended read/write */
2118 case XDCMD_XWR:
2119
2120 switch (xio->subfn) {
2121
2122 case XDFUN_THD:/* track headers */
2123 if (xio->sectcnt != xd->hw_spt ||
2124 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 ||
2125 xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_HSZ * xd->hw_spt ||
2126 xio->dptr == NULL)
2127 return (EINVAL);
2128 xio->sectcnt = 0;
2129 break;
2130
2131 case XDFUN_FMT:/* NOTE: also XDFUN_VFY */
2132 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2133 return (EINVAL); /* no XDFUN_VFY */
2134 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen ||
2135 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr)
2136 return (EINVAL);
2137 break;
2138
2139 case XDFUN_HDR:/* header, header verify, data, data ECC */
2140 return (EINVAL); /* not yet */
2141
2142 case XDFUN_DM: /* defect map */
2143 case XDFUN_DMX:/* defect map (alternate location) */
2144 if (xio->sectcnt || xio->dlen != XD_IOCMD_DMSZ ||
2145 (xio->block % xd->nsect) != 0 || xio->dptr == NULL)
2146 return (EINVAL);
2147 break;
2148
2149 default:
2150 return (EINVAL);
2151 }
2152 break;
2153
2154 case XDCMD_TST: /* diagnostics */
2155 return (EINVAL);
2156
2157 default:
2158 return (EINVAL);/* ??? */
2159 }
2160
2161 /* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
2162
2163 if (xio->dlen) {
2164 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(xio->dlen);
2165 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_WR || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XWR) {
2166 err = copyin(xio->dptr, dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2167 if (err) {
2168 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2169 return (err);
2170 }
2171 }
2172 }
2173 /* do it! */
2174
2175 err = 0;
2176 xdcsc = xd->parent;
2177 s = splbio();
2178 rqno = xdc_cmd(xdcsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xd->xd_drive, xio->block,
2179 xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XD_SUB_WAIT);
2180 if (rqno == XD_ERR_FAIL) {
2181 err = EIO;
2182 goto done;
2183 }
2184 xio->errno = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].errno;
2185 xio->tries = xdcsc->reqs[rqno].tries;
2186 XDC_DONE(xdcsc, rqno, err);
2187
2188 if (xio->cmd == XDCMD_RD || xio->cmd == XDCMD_XRD)
2189 err = copyout(dvmabuf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
2190
2191 done:
2192 splx(s);
2193 if (dvmabuf)
2194 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2195 return (err);
2196 }
2197
2198 /*
2199 * xdc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
2200 */
2201 const char *
2202 xdc_e2str(int no)
2203 {
2204 switch (no) {
2205 case XD_ERR_FAIL:
2206 return ("Software fatal error");
2207 case XD_ERR_AOK:
2208 return ("Successful completion");
2209 case XD_ERR_ICYL:
2210 return ("Illegal cylinder address");
2211 case XD_ERR_IHD:
2212 return ("Illegal head address");
2213 case XD_ERR_ISEC:
2214 return ("Illgal sector address");
2215 case XD_ERR_CZER:
2216 return ("Count zero");
2217 case XD_ERR_UIMP:
2218 return ("Unimplemented command");
2219 case XD_ERR_IF1:
2220 return ("Illegal field length 1");
2221 case XD_ERR_IF2:
2222 return ("Illegal field length 2");
2223 case XD_ERR_IF3:
2224 return ("Illegal field length 3");
2225 case XD_ERR_IF4:
2226 return ("Illegal field length 4");
2227 case XD_ERR_IF5:
2228 return ("Illegal field length 5");
2229 case XD_ERR_IF6:
2230 return ("Illegal field length 6");
2231 case XD_ERR_IF7:
2232 return ("Illegal field length 7");
2233 case XD_ERR_ISG:
2234 return ("Illegal scatter/gather length");
2235 case XD_ERR_ISPT:
2236 return ("Not enough sectors per track");
2237 case XD_ERR_ALGN:
2238 return ("Next IOPB address alignment error");
2239 case XD_ERR_SGAL:
2240 return ("Scatter/gather address alignment error");
2241 case XD_ERR_SGEC:
2242 return ("Scatter/gather with auto-ECC");
2243 case XD_ERR_SECC:
2244 return ("Soft ECC corrected");
2245 case XD_ERR_SIGN:
2246 return ("ECC ignored");
2247 case XD_ERR_ASEK:
2248 return ("Auto-seek retry recovered");
2249 case XD_ERR_RTRY:
2250 return ("Soft retry recovered");
2251 case XD_ERR_HECC:
2252 return ("Hard data ECC");
2253 case XD_ERR_NHDR:
2254 return ("Header not found");
2255 case XD_ERR_NRDY:
2256 return ("Drive not ready");
2257 case XD_ERR_TOUT:
2258 return ("Operation timeout");
2259 case XD_ERR_VTIM:
2260 return ("VMEDMA timeout");
2261 case XD_ERR_DSEQ:
2262 return ("Disk sequencer error");
2263 case XD_ERR_HDEC:
2264 return ("Header ECC error");
2265 case XD_ERR_RVFY:
2266 return ("Read verify");
2267 case XD_ERR_VFER:
2268 return ("Fatail VMEDMA error");
2269 case XD_ERR_VBUS:
2270 return ("VMEbus error");
2271 case XD_ERR_DFLT:
2272 return ("Drive faulted");
2273 case XD_ERR_HECY:
2274 return ("Header error/cyliner");
2275 case XD_ERR_HEHD:
2276 return ("Header error/head");
2277 case XD_ERR_NOCY:
2278 return ("Drive not on-cylinder");
2279 case XD_ERR_SEEK:
2280 return ("Seek error");
2281 case XD_ERR_ILSS:
2282 return ("Illegal sector size");
2283 case XD_ERR_SEC:
2284 return ("Soft ECC");
2285 case XD_ERR_WPER:
2286 return ("Write-protect error");
2287 case XD_ERR_IRAM:
2288 return ("IRAM self test failure");
2289 case XD_ERR_MT3:
2290 return ("Maintenance test 3 failure (DSKCEL RAM)");
2291 case XD_ERR_MT4:
2292 return ("Maintenance test 4 failure (header shift reg)");
2293 case XD_ERR_MT5:
2294 return ("Maintenance test 5 failure (VMEDMA regs)");
2295 case XD_ERR_MT6:
2296 return ("Maintenance test 6 failure (REGCEL chip)");
2297 case XD_ERR_MT7:
2298 return ("Maintenance test 7 failure (buffer parity)");
2299 case XD_ERR_MT8:
2300 return ("Maintenance test 8 failure (disk FIFO)");
2301 case XD_ERR_IOCK:
2302 return ("IOPB checksum miscompare");
2303 case XD_ERR_IODM:
2304 return ("IOPB DMA fatal");
2305 case XD_ERR_IOAL:
2306 return ("IOPB address alignment error");
2307 case XD_ERR_FIRM:
2308 return ("Firmware error");
2309 case XD_ERR_MMOD:
2310 return ("Illegal maintenance mode test number");
2311 case XD_ERR_ACFL:
2312 return ("ACFAIL asserted");
2313 default:
2314 return ("Unknown error");
2315 }
2316 }
2317