xy.c revision 1.72 1 /* $NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.72 2011/02/01 20:19:32 chuck Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 /*
29 *
30 * x y . c x y l o g i c s 4 5 0 / 4 5 1 s m d d r i v e r
31 *
32 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck@netbsd>
33 * id: &Id: xy.c,v 1.1 1995/09/25 20:35:14 chuck Exp &
34 * started: 14-Sep-95
35 * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
36 * part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
37 * "Your Partner For Performance"
38 * [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
39 * [3] Xylogics Model 450 User's Manual
40 * part number: 166-017-001, Revision B, 1983.
41 * [4] Addendum to Xylogics Model 450 Disk Controller User's
42 * Manual, Jan. 1985.
43 * [5] The 451 Controller, Rev. B3, September 2, 1986.
44 * [6] David Jones <dej (at) achilles.net>'s unfinished 450/451 driver
45 *
46 */
47
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.72 2011/02/01 20:19:32 chuck Exp $");
50
51 #undef XYC_DEBUG /* full debug */
52 #undef XYC_DIAG /* extra sanity checks */
53 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XYC_DIAG)
54 #define XYC_DIAG /* link in with master DIAG option */
55 #endif
56
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
61 #include <sys/file.h>
62 #include <sys/stat.h>
63 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
64 #include <sys/buf.h>
65 #include <sys/bufq.h>
66 #include <sys/uio.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/device.h>
69 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
70 #include <sys/disk.h>
71 #include <sys/syslog.h>
72 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
73 #include <sys/conf.h>
74 #include <sys/kauth.h>
75
76 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
77
78 #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
79
80 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
81 #include <machine/dvma.h>
82
83 #include <sun3/dev/xyreg.h>
84 #include <sun3/dev/xyvar.h>
85 #include <sun3/dev/xio.h>
86
87 #include "ioconf.h"
88 #include "locators.h"
89
90 /*
91 * Print a complaint when no xy children were specified
92 * in the config file. Better than a link error...
93 *
94 * XXX: Some folks say this driver should be split in two,
95 * but that seems pointless with ONLY one type of child.
96 */
97 #include "xy.h"
98 #if NXY == 0
99 #error "xyc but no xy?"
100 #endif
101
102 /*
103 * macros
104 */
105
106 /*
107 * XYC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XYC
108 */
109 #define XYC_GO(XYC, ADDR) \
110 do { \
111 (XYC)->xyc_addr_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
112 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
113 (XYC)->xyc_addr_hi = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
114 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
115 (XYC)->xyc_reloc_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
116 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
117 (XYC)->xyc_reloc_hi = (ADDR); \
118 (XYC)->xyc_csr = XYC_GBSY; /* go! */ \
119 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
120
121 /*
122 * XYC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xyc_cmd)
123 */
124
125 #define XYC_DONE(SC,ER) \
126 do { \
127 if ((ER) == XY_ERR_AOK) { \
128 (ER) = (SC)->ciorq->errno; \
129 (SC)->ciorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE; \
130 wakeup((SC)->ciorq); \
131 } \
132 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
133
134 /*
135 * XYC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
136 */
137
138 #define XYC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) \
139 do { \
140 if (N) { \
141 (IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
142 (IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
143 (IORQ)->dbuf += ((N) * XYFM_BPS); \
144 } \
145 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
146
147 /*
148 * note - addresses you can sleep on:
149 * [1] & of xy_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
150 * [2] & an iorq (waiting for an XY_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
151 */
152
153
154 /*
155 * function prototypes
156 * "xyc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
157 */
158
159 /* internals */
160 struct xy_iopb *xyc_chain(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *);
161 int xyc_cmd(struct xyc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int);
162 const char *xyc_e2str(int);
163 int xyc_entoact(int);
164 int xyc_error(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int);
165 int xyc_ioctlcmd(struct xy_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *);
166 void xyc_perror(struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int);
167 int xyc_piodriver(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *);
168 int xyc_remove_iorq(struct xyc_softc *);
169 int xyc_reset(struct xyc_softc *, int, struct xy_iorq *, int,
170 struct xy_softc *);
171 inline void xyc_rqinit(struct xy_iorq *, struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *,
172 int, u_long, int, void *, struct buf *);
173 void xyc_rqtopb(struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int, int);
174 void xyc_start(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *);
175 int xyc_startbuf(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *, struct buf *);
176 int xyc_submit_iorq(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *, int);
177 void xyc_tick(void *);
178 int xyc_unbusy(struct xyc *, int);
179 void xyc_xyreset(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *);
180
181 /* machine interrupt hook */
182 int xycintr(void *);
183
184 /* autoconf */
185 static int xycmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
186 static void xycattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
187 static int xyc_print(void *, const char *);
188
189 static int xymatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
190 static void xyattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
191 static void xy_init(struct xy_softc *);
192
193 static void xydummystrat(struct buf *);
194 int xygetdisklabel(struct xy_softc *, void *);
195
196 /*
197 * cfattach's: device driver interface to autoconfig
198 */
199
200 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(xyc, sizeof(struct xyc_softc),
201 xycmatch, xycattach, NULL, NULL);
202
203 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(xy, sizeof(struct xy_softc),
204 xymatch, xyattach, NULL, NULL);
205
206 struct xyc_attach_args { /* this is the "aux" args to xyattach */
207 int driveno; /* unit number */
208 };
209
210 dev_type_open(xyopen);
211 dev_type_close(xyclose);
212 dev_type_read(xyread);
213 dev_type_write(xywrite);
214 dev_type_ioctl(xyioctl);
215 dev_type_strategy(xystrategy);
216 dev_type_dump(xydump);
217 dev_type_size(xysize);
218
219 const struct bdevsw xy_bdevsw = {
220 xyopen, xyclose, xystrategy, xyioctl, xydump, xysize, D_DISK
221 };
222
223 const struct cdevsw xy_cdevsw = {
224 xyopen, xyclose, xyread, xywrite, xyioctl,
225 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
226 };
227
228 /*
229 * dkdriver
230 */
231
232 struct dkdriver xydkdriver = { xystrategy };
233
234 /*
235 * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
236 */
237
238 static void *xy_labeldata;
239
240 static void
241 xydummystrat(struct buf *bp)
242 {
243
244 if (bp->b_bcount != XYFM_BPS)
245 panic("%s: b_bcount", __func__);
246 memcpy(bp->b_data, xy_labeldata, XYFM_BPS);
247 bp->b_oflags |= BO_DONE;
248 bp->b_cflags &= ~BC_BUSY;
249 }
250
251 int
252 xygetdisklabel(struct xy_softc *xy, void *b)
253 {
254 const char *err;
255 struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
256
257 /* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
258 xy_labeldata = b;
259
260 /* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
261 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS;
262
263 err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, device_unit(xy->sc_dev), RAW_PART),
264 xydummystrat, xy->sc_dk.dk_label, xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
265 if (err) {
266 printf("%s: %s\n", device_xname(xy->sc_dev), err);
267 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
268 }
269
270 /* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
271 sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
272 if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
273 xy->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcyl;
274 else {
275 printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
276 device_xname(xy->sc_dev));
277 xy->pcyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
278 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
279 printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
280 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->pcyl);
281 }
282
283 xy->ncyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
284 xy->acyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
285 xy->nhead = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
286 xy->nsect = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
287 xy->sectpercyl = xy->nhead * xy->nsect;
288 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS; /* not handled by
289 * sun->bsd */
290 return XY_ERR_AOK;
291 }
292
293 /*
294 * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
295 */
296
297 /*
298 * a u t o c o n f i g f u n c t i o n s
299 */
300
301 /*
302 * xycmatch: determine if xyc is present or not. we do a
303 * soft reset to detect the xyc.
304 */
305 static int
306 xycmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
307 {
308 struct confargs *ca = aux;
309
310 /* No default VME address. */
311 if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
312 return 0;
313
314 /* Make sure something is there... */
315 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr + 5, 1) == -1)
316 return 0;
317
318 /* Default interrupt priority. */
319 if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
320 ca->ca_intpri = 2;
321
322 return 1;
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * xycattach: attach controller
327 */
328 static void
329 xycattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
330 {
331 struct xyc_softc *xyc = device_private(self);
332 struct confargs *ca = aux;
333 struct xyc_attach_args xa;
334 int lcv, err, res, pbsz;
335 void *tmp, *tmp2;
336 u_long ultmp;
337
338 /* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
339 * into our xyc_softc. */
340
341 xyc->sc_dev = self;
342 xyc->xyc = (struct xyc *)bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr,
343 sizeof(struct xyc));
344 xyc->bustype = ca->ca_bustype;
345 xyc->ipl = ca->ca_intpri;
346 xyc->vector = ca->ca_intvec;
347 xyc->no_ols = 0; /* XXX should be from config */
348
349 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
350 xyc->sc_drives[lcv] = NULL;
351
352 /*
353 * allocate and zero buffers
354 * check boundaries of the KVA's ... all IOPBs must reside in
355 * the same 64K region.
356 */
357
358 pbsz = XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iopb);
359 tmp = tmp2 = (struct xy_iopb *)dvma_malloc(pbsz); /* KVA */
360 ultmp = (u_long)tmp;
361 if ((ultmp & 0xffff0000) != ((ultmp + pbsz) & 0xffff0000)) {
362 tmp = (struct xy_iopb *)dvma_malloc(pbsz); /* retry! */
363 dvma_free(tmp2, pbsz);
364 ultmp = (u_long) tmp;
365 if ((ultmp & 0xffff0000) != ((ultmp + pbsz) & 0xffff0000)) {
366 aprint_error(": can't alloc IOPB mem in 64K\n");
367 return;
368 }
369 }
370 memset(tmp, 0, pbsz);
371 xyc->iopbase = tmp;
372 xyc->dvmaiopb =
373 (struct xy_iopb *)dvma_kvtopa(xyc->iopbase, xyc->bustype);
374 xyc->reqs = malloc(XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iorq),
375 M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
376 if (xyc->reqs == NULL)
377 panic("xyc malloc");
378
379 /*
380 * init iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
381 * iopb which never change.
382 */
383
384 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
385 xyc->xy_chain[lcv] = NULL;
386 xyc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xyc->iopbase[lcv];
387 xyc->iopbase[lcv].asr = 1; /* always the same */
388 xyc->iopbase[lcv].eef = 1; /* always the same */
389 xyc->iopbase[lcv].ecm = XY_ECM; /* always the same */
390 xyc->iopbase[lcv].aud = 1; /* always the same */
391 xyc->iopbase[lcv].relo = 1; /* always the same */
392 xyc->iopbase[lcv].thro = XY_THRO;/* always the same */
393 }
394 xyc->ciorq = &xyc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB]; /* short hand name */
395 xyc->ciopb = &xyc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB]; /* short hand name */
396 xyc->xy_hand = 0;
397
398 /* read controller parameters and insure we have a 450/451 */
399
400 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_ST, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, XY_SUB_POLL);
401 res = xyc->ciopb->ctyp;
402 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
403 if (res != XYCT_450) {
404 if (err)
405 aprint_error(": %s: ", xyc_e2str(err));
406 aprint_error(": doesn't identify as a 450/451\n");
407 return;
408 }
409 aprint_normal(": Xylogics 450/451");
410 if (xyc->no_ols)
411 /* 450 doesn't overlap seek right */
412 aprint_normal(" [OLS disabled]");
413 aprint_normal("\n");
414 if (err) {
415 aprint_error_dev(self, "error: %s\n", xyc_e2str(err));
416 return;
417 }
418 if ((xyc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ADRM) == 0) {
419 aprint_error_dev(self, "24 bit addressing turned off\n");
420 printf("please set hardware jumpers JM1-JM2=in, JM3-JM4=out\n");
421 printf("to enable 24 bit mode and this driver\n");
422 return;
423 }
424
425 /* link in interrupt with higher level software */
426 isr_add_vectored(xycintr, xyc, ca->ca_intpri, ca->ca_intvec);
427 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&xyc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
428 device_xname(self), "intr");
429
430 callout_init(&xyc->sc_tick_ch, 0);
431
432 /* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
433 for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XYC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
434 (void)config_found(self, (void *)&xa, xyc_print);
435
436 /* start the watchdog clock */
437 callout_reset(&xyc->sc_tick_ch, XYC_TICKCNT, xyc_tick, xyc);
438 }
439
440 static int
441 xyc_print(void *aux, const char *name)
442 {
443 struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
444
445 if (name != NULL)
446 aprint_normal("%s: ", name);
447
448 if (xa->driveno != -1)
449 aprint_normal(" drive %d", xa->driveno);
450
451 return UNCONF;
452 }
453
454 /*
455 * xymatch: probe for disk.
456 *
457 * note: we almost always say disk is present. this allows us to
458 * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
459 * call xyattach!). Also, wire down the relationship between the
460 * xy* and xyc* devices, to simplify boot device identification.
461 */
462 static int
463 xymatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
464 {
465 struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
466 int xy_unit;
467
468 /* Match only on the "wired-down" controller+disk. */
469 xy_unit = device_unit(parent) * 2 + xa->driveno;
470 if (cf->cf_unit != xy_unit)
471 return 0;
472
473 return 1;
474 }
475
476 /*
477 * xyattach: attach a disk.
478 */
479 static void
480 xyattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
481 {
482 struct xy_softc *xy = device_private(self);
483 struct xyc_softc *xyc = device_private(parent);
484 struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
485
486 xy->sc_dev = self;
487 aprint_normal("\n");
488
489 /*
490 * Always re-initialize the disk structure. We want statistics
491 * to start with a clean slate.
492 */
493 memset(&xy->sc_dk, 0, sizeof(xy->sc_dk));
494 disk_init(&xy->sc_dk, device_xname(self), &xydkdriver);
495
496 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* to start */
497 xy->flags = 0;
498 xy->parent = xyc;
499
500 /* init queue of waiting bufs */
501 bufq_alloc(&xy->xyq, "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
502 xy->xyrq = &xyc->reqs[xa->driveno];
503
504 xy->xy_drive = xa->driveno;
505 xyc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xy;
506
507 /* Do init work common to attach and open. */
508 xy_init(xy);
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * end of autoconfig functions
513 */
514
515 /*
516 * Initialize a disk. This can be called from both autoconf and
517 * also from xyopen/xystrategy.
518 */
519 static void
520 xy_init(struct xy_softc *xy)
521 {
522 struct xyc_softc *xyc;
523 struct dkbad *dkb;
524 void *dvmabuf;
525 int err, spt, mb, blk, lcv, fullmode, newstate;
526
527 xyc = xy->parent;
528 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
529 newstate = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
530 fullmode = (cold) ? XY_SUB_POLL : XY_SUB_WAIT;
531 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(XYFM_BPS);
532
533 /* first try and reset the drive */
534
535 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RST, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
536 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
537 if (err == XY_ERR_DNRY) {
538 printf("%s: drive %d: off-line\n",
539 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->xy_drive);
540 goto done;
541 }
542 if (err) {
543 printf("%s: ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n",
544 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), err, xyc_e2str(err));
545 goto done;
546 }
547 printf("%s: drive %d ready",
548 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->xy_drive);
549
550 /*
551 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
552 * disk label.
553 */
554 xy->pcyl = xy->ncyl = 1;
555 xy->acyl = 0;
556 xy->nhead = 1;
557 xy->nsect = 1;
558 xy->sectpercyl = 1;
559 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) /* init empty bad144 table */
560 xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
561 xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
562
563 /* read disk label */
564 for (xy->drive_type = 0; xy->drive_type <= XYC_MAXDT;
565 xy->drive_type++) {
566 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 1,
567 dvmabuf, fullmode);
568 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
569 if (err == XY_ERR_AOK)
570 break;
571 }
572
573 if (err != XY_ERR_AOK) {
574 printf("%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
575 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xyc_e2str(err));
576 goto done;
577 }
578 printf("%s: drive type %d\n",
579 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->drive_type);
580
581 newstate = XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
582
583 xy->hw_spt = spt = 0; /* XXX needed ? */
584 /* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
585 disk_attach(&xy->sc_dk);
586
587 if (xygetdisklabel(xy, dvmabuf) != XY_ERR_AOK)
588 goto done;
589
590 /* inform the user of what is up */
591 printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d\n",
592 device_xname(xy->sc_dev),
593 (char *)dvmabuf, xy->pcyl);
594 mb = xy->ncyl * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) / (1048576 / XYFM_BPS);
595 printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n",
596 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), mb, xy->ncyl, xy->nhead, xy->nsect);
597
598 /*
599 * 450/451 stupidity: the drive type is encoded into the format
600 * of the disk. the drive type in the IOPB must match the drive
601 * type in the format, or you will not be able to do I/O to the
602 * disk (you get header not found errors). if you have two drives
603 * of different sizes that have the same drive type in their
604 * formatting then you are out of luck.
605 *
606 * this problem was corrected in the 753/7053.
607 */
608
609 for (lcv = 0 ; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
610 struct xy_softc *oxy;
611
612 oxy = xyc->sc_drives[lcv];
613 if (oxy == NULL || oxy == xy)
614 continue;
615 if (oxy->drive_type != xy->drive_type)
616 continue;
617 if (xy->nsect != oxy->nsect || xy->pcyl != oxy->pcyl ||
618 xy->nhead != oxy->nhead) {
619 printf("%s: %s and %s must be the same size!\n",
620 device_xname(xyc->sc_dev),
621 device_xname(xy->sc_dev),
622 device_xname(oxy->sc_dev));
623 panic("xy drive size mismatch");
624 }
625 }
626
627
628 /* now set the real drive parameters! */
629 blk = (xy->nsect - 1) +
630 ((xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect) +
631 ((xy->pcyl - 1) * xy->nsect * xy->nhead);
632 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_SDS, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 0, 0, fullmode);
633 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
634 if (err) {
635 printf("%s: write drive size failed: %s\n",
636 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xyc_e2str(err));
637 goto done;
638 }
639 newstate = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
640
641 /*
642 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
643 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
644 */
645 blk = (xy->ncyl + xy->acyl - 1) * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) +
646 /* last cyl */
647 (xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect; /* last head */
648 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 1,
649 dvmabuf, fullmode);
650 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
651 if (err) {
652 printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
653 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xyc_e2str(err));
654 goto done;
655 }
656
657 /* check dkbad for sanity */
658 dkb = (struct dkbad *)dvmabuf;
659 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
660 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
661 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
662 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
663 continue; /* blank */
664 if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xy->ncyl)
665 break;
666 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xy->nhead)
667 break;
668 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xy->nsect)
669 break;
670 }
671 if (lcv != 126) {
672 printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
673 device_xname(xy->sc_dev));
674 } else {
675 memcpy(&xy->dkb, dvmabuf, XYFM_BPS);
676 }
677
678 done:
679 xy->state = newstate;
680 dvma_free(dvmabuf, XYFM_BPS);
681 }
682
683 /*
684 * { b , c } d e v s w f u n c t i o n s
685 */
686
687 /*
688 * xyclose: close device
689 */
690 int
691 xyclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
692 {
693 struct xy_softc *xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, DISKUNIT(dev));
694 int part = DISKPART(dev);
695
696 /* clear mask bits */
697
698 switch (fmt) {
699 case S_IFCHR:
700 xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
701 break;
702 case S_IFBLK:
703 xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
704 break;
705 }
706 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
707
708 return 0;
709 }
710
711 /*
712 * xydump: crash dump system
713 */
714 int
715 xydump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t sz)
716 {
717 int unit, part;
718 struct xy_softc *xy;
719
720 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
721 part = DISKPART(dev);
722
723 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
724 if (xy == NULL)
725 return ENXIO;
726
727 printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n",
728 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), 'a' + part);
729
730 return ENXIO;
731
732 /* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
733 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
734 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
735 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
736 * physmem)
737 *
738 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
739 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0). map in pages as
740 * we go. use polled I/O.
741 *
742 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG?
743 */
744 }
745
746 static enum kauth_device_req
747 xy_getkauthreq(u_char cmd)
748 {
749 enum kauth_device_req req;
750
751 switch (cmd) {
752 case XYCMD_WR:
753 case XYCMD_WTH:
754 case XYCMD_WFM:
755 case XYCMD_WRH:
756 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_WRITE;
757 break;
758
759 case XYCMD_RD:
760 case XYCMD_RTH:
761 case XYCMD_RDH:
762 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_READ;
763 break;
764
765 case XYCMD_RDS:
766 case XYCMD_MBD:
767 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_READCONF;
768 break;
769
770 case XYCMD_RST:
771 case XYCMD_SDS:
772 case XYCMD_MBL:
773 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_WRITECONF;
774 break;
775
776 case XYCMD_NOP:
777 case XYCMD_SK:
778 case XYCMD_ST:
779 case XYCMD_R:
780 default:
781 req = 0;
782 break;
783 }
784
785 return req;
786 }
787
788 /*
789 * xyioctl: ioctls on XY drives. based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
790 */
791 int
792 xyioctl(dev_t dev, u_long command, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
793 {
794 struct xy_softc *xy;
795 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
796 int error, s, unit;
797
798 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
799
800 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
801 if (xy == NULL)
802 return ENXIO;
803
804 /* switch on ioctl type */
805
806 switch (command) {
807 case DIOCSBAD: /* set bad144 info */
808 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
809 return EBADF;
810 s = splbio();
811 memcpy(&xy->dkb, addr, sizeof(xy->dkb));
812 splx(s);
813 return 0;
814
815 case DIOCGDINFO: /* get disk label */
816 memcpy(addr, xy->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof(struct disklabel));
817 return 0;
818
819 case DIOCGPART: /* get partition info */
820 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = xy->sc_dk.dk_label;
821 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
822 &xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
823 return 0;
824
825 case DIOCSDINFO: /* set disk label */
826 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
827 return EBADF;
828 error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
829 (struct disklabel *)addr, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
830 xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
831 if (error == 0) {
832 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
833 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
834 }
835 return error;
836
837 case DIOCWLABEL: /* change write status of disk label */
838 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
839 return EBADF;
840 if (*(int *)addr)
841 xy->flags |= XY_WLABEL;
842 else
843 xy->flags &= ~XY_WLABEL;
844 return 0;
845
846 case DIOCWDINFO: /* write disk label */
847 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
848 return EBADF;
849 error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
850 (struct disklabel *)addr, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
851 xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
852 if (error == 0) {
853 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
854 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
855
856 /* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
857 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
858 error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev),
859 DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
860 xystrategy, xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
861 xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
862 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
863 xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
864 }
865 return error;
866
867 case DIOSXDCMD: {
868 enum kauth_device_req req;
869
870 xio = (struct xd_iocmd *)addr;
871 req = xy_getkauthreq(xio->cmd);
872 if ((error = kauth_authorize_device_passthru(l->l_cred,
873 dev, req, xio)) != 0)
874 return error;
875 return xyc_ioctlcmd(xy, dev, xio);
876 }
877
878 default:
879 return ENOTTY;
880 }
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * xyopen: open drive
885 */
886 int
887 xyopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
888 {
889 int err, unit, part, s;
890 struct xy_softc *xy;
891
892 /* first, could it be a valid target? */
893 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
894 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
895 if (xy == NULL)
896 return ENXIO;
897 part = DISKPART(dev);
898 err = 0;
899
900 /*
901 * If some other processing is doing init, sleep.
902 */
903 s = splbio();
904 while (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
905 if (tsleep(&xy->state, PRIBIO, "xyopen", 0)) {
906 err = EINTR;
907 goto done;
908 }
909 }
910 /* Do we need to init the drive? */
911 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
912 xy_init(xy);
913 wakeup(&xy->state);
914 }
915 /* Was the init successful? */
916 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
917 err = EIO;
918 goto done;
919 }
920
921 /* check for partition */
922 if (part != RAW_PART &&
923 (part >= xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
924 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
925 err = ENXIO;
926 goto done;
927 }
928
929 /* set open masks */
930 switch (fmt) {
931 case S_IFCHR:
932 xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
933 break;
934 case S_IFBLK:
935 xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
936 break;
937 }
938 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
939
940 done:
941 splx(s);
942 return err;
943 }
944
945 int
946 xyread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
947 {
948
949 return physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio);
950 }
951
952 int
953 xywrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
954 {
955
956 return physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio);
957 }
958
959
960 /*
961 * xysize: return size of a partition for a dump
962 */
963
964 int
965 xysize(dev_t dev)
966 {
967 struct xy_softc *xysc;
968 int unit, part, size, omask;
969
970 /* valid unit? */
971 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
972 xysc = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
973 if (xysc == NULL)
974 return -1;
975
976 part = DISKPART(dev);
977 omask = xysc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
978
979 if (omask == 0 && xyopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
980 return -1;
981
982 /* do it */
983 if (xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
984 size = -1; /* only give valid size for swap partitions */
985 else
986 size = xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
987 (xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
988 if (omask == 0 && xyclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
989 return -1;
990 return size;
991 }
992
993 /*
994 * xystrategy: buffering system interface to xy.
995 */
996 void
997 xystrategy(struct buf *bp)
998 {
999 struct xy_softc *xy;
1000 int s, unit;
1001 struct disklabel *lp;
1002 daddr_t blkno;
1003
1004 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
1005
1006 /* check for live device */
1007
1008 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
1009 if (xy == NULL ||
1010 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
1011 (bp->b_bcount % xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
1012 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1013 goto done;
1014 }
1015
1016 /* There should always be an open first. */
1017 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
1018 bp->b_error = EIO;
1019 goto done;
1020 }
1021 if (xy->state != XY_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
1022 /* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
1023 bp->b_error = EIO;
1024 goto done;
1025 }
1026 /* short circuit zero length request */
1027
1028 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
1029 goto done;
1030
1031 /* check bounds with label (disksubr.c). Determine the size of the
1032 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
1033 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
1034 * completion. */
1035
1036 lp = xy->sc_dk.dk_label;
1037
1038 if (bounds_check_with_label(&xy->sc_dk, bp,
1039 (xy->flags & XY_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
1040 goto done;
1041
1042 /*
1043 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
1044 * terms of the device's logical block size.
1045 */
1046 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1047 if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
1048 blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
1049
1050 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
1051
1052 /*
1053 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
1054 * on.
1055 */
1056
1057 s = splbio(); /* protect the queues */
1058
1059 bufq_put(xy->xyq, bp); /* XXX disksort_cylinder */
1060
1061 /* start 'em up */
1062
1063 xyc_start(xy->parent, NULL);
1064
1065 /* done! */
1066
1067 splx(s);
1068 return;
1069
1070 done:
1071 /* tells upper layers we are done with this buf */
1072 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1073 biodone(bp);
1074 }
1075 /*
1076 * end of {b,c}devsw functions
1077 */
1078
1079 /*
1080 * i n t e r r u p t f u n c t i o n
1081 *
1082 * xycintr: hardware interrupt.
1083 */
1084 int
1085 xycintr(void *v)
1086 {
1087 struct xyc_softc *xycsc = v;
1088
1089 /* kick the event counter */
1090 xycsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
1091
1092 /* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
1093 xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc);
1094
1095 /* start any iorq's already waiting */
1096 xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
1097
1098 return 1;
1099 }
1100 /*
1101 * end of interrupt function
1102 */
1103
1104 /*
1105 * i n t e r n a l f u n c t i o n s
1106 */
1107
1108 /*
1109 * xyc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
1110 */
1111
1112 inline void
1113 xyc_rqinit(struct xy_iorq *rq, struct xyc_softc *xyc, struct xy_softc *xy,
1114 int md, u_long blk, int cnt, void *db, struct buf *bp)
1115 {
1116
1117 rq->xyc = xyc;
1118 rq->xy = xy;
1119 rq->ttl = XYC_MAXTTL + 10;
1120 rq->mode = md;
1121 rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
1122 rq->blockno = blk;
1123 rq->sectcnt = cnt;
1124 rq->dbuf = rq->dbufbase = db;
1125 rq->buf = bp;
1126 }
1127
1128 /*
1129 * xyc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
1130 */
1131
1132 void
1133 xyc_rqtopb(struct xy_iorq *iorq, struct xy_iopb *iopb, int cmd, int subfun)
1134 {
1135 u_long block, dp;
1136
1137 /* normal IOPB case, standard stuff */
1138
1139 /* chain bit handled later */
1140 iopb->ien = (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_POLL) ? 0 : 1;
1141 iopb->com = cmd;
1142 iopb->errno = 0;
1143 iopb->errs = 0;
1144 iopb->done = 0;
1145 if (iorq->xy) {
1146 iopb->unit = iorq->xy->xy_drive;
1147 iopb->dt = iorq->xy->drive_type;
1148 } else {
1149 iopb->unit = 0;
1150 iopb->dt = 0;
1151 }
1152 block = iorq->blockno;
1153 if (iorq->xy == NULL || block == 0) {
1154 iopb->sect = iopb->head = iopb->cyl = 0;
1155 } else {
1156 iopb->sect = block % iorq->xy->nsect;
1157 block = block / iorq->xy->nsect;
1158 iopb->head = block % iorq->xy->nhead;
1159 block = block / iorq->xy->nhead;
1160 iopb->cyl = block;
1161 }
1162 iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1163 if (iorq->dbuf == NULL) {
1164 iopb->dataa = 0;
1165 iopb->datar = 0;
1166 } else {
1167 dp = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, iorq->xyc->bustype);
1168 iopb->dataa = (dp & 0xffff);
1169 iopb->datar = ((dp & 0xff0000) >> 16);
1170 }
1171 iopb->subfn = subfun;
1172 }
1173
1174
1175 /*
1176 * xyc_unbusy: wait for the xyc to go unbusy, or timeout.
1177 */
1178
1179 int
1180 xyc_unbusy(struct xyc *xyc, int del)
1181 {
1182
1183 while (del-- > 0) {
1184 if ((xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0)
1185 break;
1186 DELAY(1);
1187 }
1188 return del == 0 ? XY_ERR_FAIL : XY_ERR_AOK;
1189 }
1190
1191 /*
1192 * xyc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands. Returns 0 or error.
1193 * note that NORM requests are handled separately.
1194 */
1195 int
1196 xyc_cmd(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, int cmd, int subfn, int unit, int block,
1197 int scnt, char *dptr, int fullmode)
1198 {
1199 struct xy_iorq *iorq = xycsc->ciorq;
1200 struct xy_iopb *iopb = xycsc->ciopb;
1201 int submode = XY_STATE(fullmode);
1202
1203 /*
1204 * is someone else using the control iopq wait for it if we can
1205 */
1206 start:
1207 if (submode == XY_SUB_WAIT && XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
1208 if (tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyc_cmd", 0))
1209 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
1210 goto start;
1211 }
1212
1213 if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
1214 DELAY(1000000); /* XY_SUB_POLL: steal the iorq */
1215 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
1216 printf("%s: stole control iopb\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1217 }
1218
1219 /* init iorq/iopb */
1220
1221 xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc,
1222 (unit == XYC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xycsc->sc_drives[unit],
1223 fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
1224
1225 /* load IOPB from iorq */
1226
1227 xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
1228
1229 /* submit it for processing */
1230
1231 xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, fullmode); /* error code will be in iorq */
1232
1233 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1234 }
1235
1236 /*
1237 * xyc_startbuf
1238 * start a buffer for running
1239 */
1240
1241 int
1242 xyc_startbuf(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_softc *xysc, struct buf *bp)
1243 {
1244 int partno;
1245 struct xy_iorq *iorq;
1246 struct xy_iopb *iopb;
1247 u_long block;
1248 void *dbuf;
1249
1250 iorq = xysc->xyrq;
1251 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1252
1253 /* get buf */
1254
1255 if (bp == NULL)
1256 panic("%s null buf", __func__);
1257
1258 partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
1259 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1260 printf("%s: %s%c: %s block %d\n", __func__, device_xname(xysc->sc_dev),
1261 'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write",
1262 (int)bp->b_blkno);
1263 printf("xyc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
1264 bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
1265 #endif
1266
1267 /*
1268 * load request.
1269 *
1270 * also, note that there are two kinds of buf structures, those with
1271 * B_PHYS set and those without B_PHYS. if B_PHYS is set, then it is
1272 * a raw I/O (to a cdevsw) and we are doing I/O directly to the users'
1273 * buffer which has already been mapped into DVMA space. (Not on sun3)
1274 * However, if B_PHYS is not set, then the buffer is a normal system
1275 * buffer which does *not* live in DVMA space. In that case we call
1276 * dvma_mapin to map it into DVMA space so we can do the DMA to it.
1277 *
1278 * in cases where we do a dvma_mapin, note that iorq points to the
1279 * buffer as mapped into DVMA space, where as the bp->b_data points
1280 * to its non-DVMA mapping.
1281 *
1282 * XXX - On the sun3, B_PHYS does NOT mean the buffer is mapped
1283 * into dvma space, only that it was remapped into the kernel.
1284 * We ALWAYS have to remap the kernel buf into DVMA space.
1285 * (It is done inexpensively, using whole segments!)
1286 */
1287
1288 block = bp->b_rawblkno;
1289
1290 dbuf = dvma_mapin(bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, 0);
1291 if (dbuf == NULL) { /* out of DVMA space */
1292 printf("%s: warning: out of DVMA space\n",
1293 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1294 return XY_ERR_FAIL; /* XXX: need some sort of
1295 * call-back scheme here? */
1296 }
1297
1298 /* init iorq and load iopb from it */
1299
1300 xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc, xysc, XY_SUB_NORM | XY_MODE_VERBO, block,
1301 bp->b_bcount / XYFM_BPS, dbuf, bp);
1302
1303 xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XYCMD_RD : XYCMD_WR, 0);
1304
1305 /* Instrumentation. */
1306 disk_busy(&xysc->sc_dk);
1307
1308 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1309 }
1310
1311
1312 /*
1313 * xyc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing. returns XY_ERR_AOK
1314 * if ok. if it fail returns an error code. type is XY_SUB_*.
1315 *
1316 * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
1317 *
1318 * return value:
1319 * NORM: XY_AOK (req pending), XY_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
1320 * WAIT: XY_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
1321 * POLL: <same as WAIT>
1322 * NOQ : <same as NORM>
1323 *
1324 * there are three sources for i/o requests:
1325 * [1] xystrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
1326 * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
1327 * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
1328 * and the process should block until they are done.
1329 *
1330 * software state is stored in the iorq structure. each iorq has an
1331 * iopb structure. the hardware understands the iopb structure.
1332 * every command must go through an iopb. a 450 handles one iopb at a
1333 * time, where as a 451 can take them in chains. [the 450 claims it
1334 * can handle chains, but is appears to be buggy...] iopb are allocated
1335 * in DVMA space at boot up time. each disk gets one iopb, and the
1336 * controller gets one (for POLL and WAIT commands). what happens if
1337 * the iopb is busy? for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the
1338 * "buff" layer and * picked up later by the interrupt routine. for case
1339 * [2] we can only be blocked if there is a WAIT type I/O request being
1340 * run. since this can only happen when we are crashing, we wait a sec
1341 * and then steal the IOPB. for case [3] the process can sleep
1342 * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are available.
1343 */
1344
1345 int
1346 xyc_submit_iorq(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq, int type)
1347 {
1348 struct xy_iopb *iopb;
1349 u_long iopbaddr;
1350
1351 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1352 printf("%s(%s, addr=0x%x, type=%d)\n", __func__,
1353 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev), iorq, type);
1354 #endif
1355
1356 /* first check and see if controller is busy */
1357 if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) != 0) {
1358 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1359 printf("%s: XYC not ready (BUSY)\n", __func__);
1360 #endif
1361 if (type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
1362 return XY_ERR_FAIL; /* failed */
1363 switch (type) {
1364 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1365 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1366 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1367 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1368 (void)tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyciorq", 0);
1369 }
1370 return (iorq->errno);
1371 case XY_SUB_POLL: /* steal controller */
1372 iopbaddr = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup; /* RESET */
1373 if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC) ==
1374 XY_ERR_FAIL)
1375 panic("%s: stuck xyc", __func__);
1376 printf("%s: stole controller\n",
1377 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1378 break;
1379 default:
1380 panic("%s adding", __func__);
1381 }
1382 }
1383
1384 iopb = xyc_chain(xycsc, iorq); /* build chain */
1385 if (iopb == NULL) { /* nothing doing? */
1386 if (type == XY_SUB_NORM || type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
1387 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1388 panic("xyc_submit_iorq: xyc_chain failed!");
1389 }
1390 iopbaddr = dvma_kvtopa(iopb, xycsc->bustype);
1391
1392 XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, iopbaddr);
1393
1394 /* command now running, wrap it up */
1395 switch (type) {
1396 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1397 case XY_SUB_NOQ:
1398 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1399 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1400 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1401 (void)tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyciorq", 0);
1402 }
1403 return iorq->errno;
1404 case XY_SUB_POLL:
1405 return xyc_piodriver(xycsc, iorq);
1406 default:
1407 panic("%s wrap up", __func__);
1408 }
1409 panic("%s impossible", __func__);
1410 return 0; /* not reached */
1411 }
1412
1413
1414 /*
1415 * xyc_chain: build a chain. return dvma address of first element in
1416 * the chain. iorq != NULL: means we only want that item on the chain.
1417 */
1418
1419 struct xy_iopb *
1420 xyc_chain(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq)
1421 {
1422 int togo, chain, hand;
1423 struct xy_iopb *iopb, *prev_iopb;
1424
1425 memset(xycsc->xy_chain, 0, sizeof(xycsc->xy_chain));
1426
1427 /*
1428 * promote control IOPB to the top
1429 */
1430 if (iorq == NULL) {
1431 if ((XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_POLL ||
1432 XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_WAIT) &&
1433 xycsc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB].done == 0)
1434 iorq = &xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB];
1435 }
1436
1437 /*
1438 * special case: if iorq != NULL then we have a POLL or WAIT request.
1439 * we let these take priority and do them first.
1440 */
1441 if (iorq) {
1442 xycsc->xy_chain[0] = iorq;
1443 iorq->iopb->chen = 0;
1444 return iorq->iopb;
1445 }
1446
1447 /*
1448 * NORM case: do round robin and maybe chain (if allowed and possible)
1449 */
1450
1451 chain = 0;
1452 hand = xycsc->xy_hand;
1453 xycsc->xy_hand = (xycsc->xy_hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB;
1454
1455 for (togo = XYC_MAXIOPB ; togo > 0 ;
1456 togo--, hand = (hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB) {
1457
1458 if (XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[hand].mode) != XY_SUB_NORM ||
1459 xycsc->iopbase[hand].done)
1460 continue; /* not ready-for-i/o */
1461
1462 xycsc->xy_chain[chain] = &xycsc->reqs[hand];
1463 iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain]->iopb;
1464 iopb->chen = 0;
1465 if (chain != 0) { /* adding a link to a chain? */
1466 prev_iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain-1]->iopb;
1467 prev_iopb->chen = 1;
1468 prev_iopb->nxtiopb = 0xffff &
1469 dvma_kvtopa(iopb, xycsc->bustype);
1470 } else { /* head of chain */
1471 iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[chain];
1472 }
1473 chain++;
1474 if (xycsc->no_ols)
1475 break; /* quit if chaining dis-allowed */
1476 }
1477 return iorq ? iorq->iopb : NULL;
1478 }
1479
1480 /*
1481 * xyc_piodriver
1482 *
1483 * programmed i/o driver. this function takes over the computer
1484 * and drains off the polled i/o request. it returns the status of the iorq
1485 * the caller is interesting in.
1486 */
1487 int
1488 xyc_piodriver(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq)
1489 {
1490 int nreset = 0;
1491 int retval = 0;
1492 u_long res;
1493
1494 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1495 printf("%s(%s, 0x%x)\n", __func__, device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev), iorq);
1496 #endif
1497
1498 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1499
1500 res = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_MAXTIME);
1501
1502 /* we expect some progress soon */
1503 if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL && nreset >= 2) {
1504 xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, XY_ERR_FAIL, 0);
1505 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1506 printf("%s: timeout\n", __func__);
1507 #endif
1508 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
1509 }
1510 if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
1511 if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0,
1512 (nreset++ == 0) ? XY_RSET_NONE : iorq,
1513 XY_ERR_FAIL, 0) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
1514 return XY_ERR_FAIL; /* flushes all but POLL
1515 * requests, resets */
1516 continue;
1517 }
1518
1519 xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc); /* may resubmit request */
1520
1521 if (iorq->iopb->done == 0)
1522 xyc_start(xycsc, iorq);
1523 }
1524
1525 /* get return value */
1526
1527 retval = iorq->errno;
1528
1529 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1530 printf("%s: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n", __func__,
1531 iorq->errno, xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1532 #endif
1533
1534 /* start up any bufs that have queued */
1535
1536 xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
1537
1538 return retval;
1539 }
1540
1541 /*
1542 * xyc_xyreset: reset one drive. NOTE: assumes xyc was just reset.
1543 * we steal iopb[XYC_CTLIOPB] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
1544 */
1545 void
1546 xyc_xyreset(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_softc *xysc)
1547 {
1548 struct xy_iopb tmpiopb;
1549 u_long addr;
1550 int del;
1551 memcpy(&tmpiopb, xycsc->ciopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1552 xycsc->ciopb->chen = xycsc->ciopb->done = xycsc->ciopb->errs = 0;
1553 xycsc->ciopb->ien = 0;
1554 xycsc->ciopb->com = XYCMD_RST;
1555 xycsc->ciopb->unit = xysc->xy_drive;
1556 addr = dvma_kvtopa(xycsc->ciopb, xycsc->bustype);
1557
1558 XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, addr);
1559
1560 del = XYC_RESETUSEC;
1561 while (del > 0) {
1562 if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0)
1563 break;
1564 DELAY(1);
1565 del--;
1566 }
1567
1568 if (del <= 0 || xycsc->ciopb->errs) {
1569 printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev),
1570 xyc_e2str(xycsc->ciopb->errno));
1571 del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
1572 if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
1573 panic("%s", __func__);
1574 } else {
1575 xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND; /* clear IPND */
1576 }
1577 memcpy(xycsc->ciopb, &tmpiopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1578 }
1579
1580
1581 /*
1582 * xyc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
1583 * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
1584 */
1585 int
1586 xyc_reset(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, int quiet, struct xy_iorq *blastmode,
1587 int error, struct xy_softc *xysc)
1588 {
1589 int del = 0, lcv, retval = XY_ERR_AOK;
1590 struct xy_iorq *iorq;
1591
1592 /* soft reset hardware */
1593
1594 if (quiet == 0)
1595 printf("%s: soft reset\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1596 del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
1597 del = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC);
1598 if (del == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
1599 blastmode = XY_RSET_ALL; /* dead, flush all requests */
1600 retval = XY_ERR_FAIL;
1601 }
1602 if (xysc)
1603 xyc_xyreset(xycsc, xysc);
1604
1605 /* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
1606
1607 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1608 iorq = &xycsc->reqs[lcv];
1609
1610 if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_POLL &&
1611 XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_WAIT &&
1612 XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_NORM)
1613 /* is it active? */
1614 continue;
1615
1616 if (blastmode == XY_RSET_ALL ||
1617 blastmode != iorq) {
1618 /* failed */
1619 iorq->errno = error;
1620 xycsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xycsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
1621 switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1622 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1623 iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
1624 iorq->buf->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
1625 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1626 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1627 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1628 (void)bufq_get(iorq->xy->xyq);
1629 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xy->sc_dk,
1630 (iorq->buf->b_bcount - iorq->buf->b_resid),
1631 (iorq->buf->b_flags & B_READ));
1632 biodone(iorq->buf);
1633 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
1634 break;
1635 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1636 wakeup(iorq);
1637 case XY_SUB_POLL:
1638 iorq->mode =
1639 XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
1640 break;
1641 }
1642
1643 } else {
1644
1645 /* resubmit, no need to do anything here */
1646 }
1647 }
1648
1649 /*
1650 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
1651 * since we just reset it should go
1652 */
1653 xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
1654
1655 return retval;
1656 }
1657
1658 /*
1659 * xyc_start: start waiting buffers
1660 */
1661
1662 void
1663 xyc_start(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq)
1664 {
1665 int lcv;
1666 struct xy_softc *xy;
1667
1668 if (iorq == NULL) {
1669 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
1670 if ((xy = xycsc->sc_drives[lcv]) == NULL)
1671 continue;
1672 if (bufq_peek(xy->xyq) == NULL)
1673 continue;
1674 if (xy->xyrq->mode != XY_SUB_FREE)
1675 continue;
1676 xyc_startbuf(xycsc, xy, bufq_peek(xy->xyq));
1677 }
1678 }
1679 xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, XY_SUB_NOQ);
1680 }
1681
1682 /*
1683 * xyc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
1684 */
1685
1686 int
1687 xyc_remove_iorq(struct xyc_softc *xycsc)
1688 {
1689 int errno, rq, comm, errs;
1690 struct xyc *xyc = xycsc->xyc;
1691 u_long addr;
1692 struct xy_iopb *iopb;
1693 struct xy_iorq *iorq;
1694 struct buf *bp;
1695
1696 if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_DERR) {
1697 /*
1698 * DOUBLE ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
1699 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
1700 * we dump them all.
1701 */
1702 errno = XY_ERR_DERR;
1703 printf("%s: DOUBLE ERROR!\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1704 if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XY_ERR_AOK) {
1705 printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
1706 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1707 panic("%s: controller DEAD", __func__);
1708 }
1709 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1710 }
1711
1712 /*
1713 * get iopb that is done, loop down the chain
1714 */
1715
1716 if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ERR) {
1717 xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_ERR; /* clear error condition */
1718 }
1719 if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_IPND) {
1720 xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND; /* clear interrupt */
1721 }
1722
1723 for (rq = 0; rq < XYC_MAXIOPB; rq++) {
1724 iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[rq];
1725 if (iorq == NULL) break; /* done ! */
1726 if (iorq->mode == 0 || XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
1727 continue; /* free, or done */
1728 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1729 if (iopb->done == 0)
1730 continue; /* not done yet */
1731
1732 comm = iopb->com;
1733 errs = iopb->errs;
1734
1735 if (errs)
1736 iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
1737 else
1738 iorq->errno = 0;
1739
1740 /* handle non-fatal errors */
1741
1742 if (errs &&
1743 xyc_error(xycsc, iorq, iopb, comm) == XY_ERR_AOK)
1744 continue; /* AOK: we resubmitted it */
1745
1746
1747 /* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
1748
1749 if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1750 xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
1751
1752 /* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
1753 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
1754 * the middle of a multisector request). */
1755
1756 if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
1757 (comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR)) {
1758 /* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
1759 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
1760 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
1761 * at the bad144 sector. to exit bad144 mode, we
1762 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
1763 * request if there are still sectors left to process
1764 *
1765 */
1766 XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1); /* advance 1 sector */
1767
1768 /* exit b144 mode */
1769 iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XY_MODE_B144);
1770
1771 if (iorq->sectcnt) { /* more to go! */
1772 iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
1773 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1774 iorq->tries = 0;
1775 iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1776 iopb->cyl =
1777 iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->sectpercyl;
1778 iopb->head =
1779 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nhead) %
1780 iorq->xy->nhead;
1781 iopb->sect = iorq->blockno % XYFM_BPS;
1782 addr = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, xycsc->bustype);
1783 iopb->dataa = (addr & 0xffff);
1784 iopb->datar = ((addr & 0xff0000) >> 16);
1785 /* will resubit at end */
1786 continue;
1787 }
1788 }
1789 /* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
1790
1791 switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1792 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1793 bp = iorq->buf;
1794 if (errs) {
1795 bp->b_error = EIO;
1796 bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
1797 } else {
1798 bp->b_resid = 0; /* done */
1799 }
1800 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1801 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase, iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1802 (void)bufq_get(iorq->xy->xyq);
1803 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xy->sc_dk,
1804 (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1805 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1806 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
1807 biodone(bp);
1808 break;
1809 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1810 iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
1811 wakeup(iorq);
1812 break;
1813 case XY_SUB_POLL:
1814 iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
1815 break;
1816 }
1817 }
1818
1819 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1820 }
1821
1822 /*
1823 * xyc_perror: print error.
1824 * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
1825 * different error. in that case lasterror is the old error,
1826 * and errno is the new one.
1827 * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
1828 * is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
1829 * from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
1830 */
1831 void
1832 xyc_perror(struct xy_iorq *iorq, struct xy_iopb *iopb, int still_trying)
1833 {
1834 int error = iorq->lasterror;
1835
1836 printf("%s", (iorq->xy) ? device_xname(iorq->xy->sc_dev)
1837 : device_xname(iorq->xyc->sc_dev));
1838 if (iorq->buf)
1839 printf("%c: ", 'a' + (char)DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
1840 if (iopb->com == XYCMD_RD || iopb->com == XYCMD_WR)
1841 printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
1842 (iopb->com == XYCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
1843 iopb->cyl, iopb->head, iopb->sect);
1844 printf("%s", xyc_e2str(error));
1845
1846 if (still_trying)
1847 printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1848 else
1849 if (iorq->errno == 0)
1850 printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
1851
1852 printf("\n");
1853 }
1854
1855 /*
1856 * xyc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
1857 * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
1858 */
1859 int
1860 xyc_error(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq, struct xy_iopb *iopb,
1861 int comm)
1862 {
1863 int errno = iorq->errno;
1864 int erract = xyc_entoact(errno);
1865 int oldmode, advance, i;
1866
1867 if (erract == XY_ERA_RSET) { /* some errors require a reset */
1868 oldmode = iorq->mode;
1869 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_DONE | (~XY_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
1870 /* make xyc_start ignore us */
1871 xyc_reset(xycsc, 1, XY_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xy);
1872 iorq->mode = oldmode;
1873 }
1874 /* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
1875 * request to bad144 area */
1876
1877 if ((comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR) &&
1878 (iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) == 0) {
1879 advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->scnt;
1880 XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
1881 if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xy->dkb,
1882 iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->sectpercyl,
1883 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nsect) % iorq->xy->nhead,
1884 iorq->blockno % iorq->xy->nsect)) != -1) {
1885 iorq->mode |= XY_MODE_B144; /* enter bad144 mode &
1886 * redirect */
1887 iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
1888 iopb->scnt = 1;
1889 iopb->cyl = (iorq->xy->ncyl + iorq->xy->acyl) - 2;
1890 /* second to last acyl */
1891 i = iorq->xy->sectpercyl - 1 - i; /* follow bad144
1892 * standard */
1893 iopb->head = i / iorq->xy->nhead;
1894 iopb->sect = i % iorq->xy->nhead;
1895 /* will resubmit when we come out of remove_iorq */
1896 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* recovered! */
1897 }
1898 }
1899
1900 /*
1901 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
1902 * it?
1903 */
1904 if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1905 xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1); /* inform of error state
1906 * change */
1907 iorq->lasterror = errno;
1908
1909 if ((erract == XY_ERA_RSET || erract == XY_ERA_HARD)
1910 && iorq->tries < XYC_MAXTRIES) { /* retry? */
1911 iorq->tries++;
1912 iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
1913 /* will resubmit at end of remove_iorq */
1914 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* recovered! */
1915 }
1916
1917 /* failed to recover from this error */
1918 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
1919 }
1920
1921 /*
1922 * xyc_tick: make sure xy is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
1923 */
1924 void
1925 xyc_tick(void *arg)
1926 {
1927 struct xyc_softc *xycsc = arg;
1928 int lcv, s, reset = 0;
1929
1930 /* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xyc */
1931 s = splbio();
1932 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1933 if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
1934 XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
1935 continue;
1936 xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
1937 if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
1938 reset = 1;
1939 }
1940 if (reset) {
1941 printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1942 xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_NONE, XY_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
1943 }
1944 splx(s);
1945
1946 /* until next time */
1947
1948 callout_reset(&xycsc->sc_tick_ch, XYC_TICKCNT, xyc_tick, xycsc);
1949 }
1950
1951 /*
1952 * xyc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
1953 * controller via ioctl. this allows "format" programs to be written
1954 * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging. we return
1955 * an error code. called at user priority.
1956 *
1957 * XXX missing a few commands (see the 7053 driver for ideas)
1958 */
1959 int
1960 xyc_ioctlcmd(struct xy_softc *xy, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *xio)
1961 {
1962 int s, err, rqno;
1963 void *dvmabuf = NULL;
1964 struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
1965
1966 /* check sanity of requested command */
1967
1968 switch (xio->cmd) {
1969
1970 case XYCMD_NOP: /* no op: everything should be zero */
1971 if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
1972 xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
1973 return EINVAL;
1974 break;
1975
1976 case XYCMD_RD: /* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
1977 case XYCMD_WR:
1978 if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
1979 xio->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
1980 return EINVAL;
1981 break;
1982
1983 case XYCMD_SK: /* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
1984 return EINVAL;
1985 break;
1986
1987 default:
1988 return EINVAL;/* ??? */
1989 }
1990
1991 /* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
1992
1993 if (xio->dlen) {
1994 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(xio->dlen);
1995 if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_WR) {
1996 err = copyin(xio->dptr, dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
1997 if (err) {
1998 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
1999 return err;
2000 }
2001 }
2002 }
2003 /* do it! */
2004
2005 err = 0;
2006 xycsc = xy->parent;
2007 s = splbio();
2008 rqno = xyc_cmd(xycsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xy->xy_drive, xio->block,
2009 xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XY_SUB_WAIT);
2010 if (rqno == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
2011 err = EIO;
2012 goto done;
2013 }
2014 xio->errno = xycsc->ciorq->errno;
2015 xio->tries = xycsc->ciorq->tries;
2016 XYC_DONE(xycsc, err);
2017
2018 if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_RD)
2019 err = copyout(dvmabuf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
2020
2021 done:
2022 splx(s);
2023 if (dvmabuf)
2024 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2025 return err;
2026 }
2027
2028 /*
2029 * xyc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
2030 */
2031 const char *
2032 xyc_e2str(int no)
2033 {
2034 switch (no) {
2035 case XY_ERR_FAIL:
2036 return "Software fatal error";
2037 case XY_ERR_DERR:
2038 return "DOUBLE ERROR";
2039 case XY_ERR_AOK:
2040 return "Successful completion";
2041 case XY_ERR_IPEN:
2042 return "Interrupt pending";
2043 case XY_ERR_BCFL:
2044 return "Busy conflict";
2045 case XY_ERR_TIMO:
2046 return "Operation timeout";
2047 case XY_ERR_NHDR:
2048 return "Header not found";
2049 case XY_ERR_HARD:
2050 return "Hard ECC error";
2051 case XY_ERR_ICYL:
2052 return "Illegal cylinder address";
2053 case XY_ERR_ISEC:
2054 return "Illegal sector address";
2055 case XY_ERR_SMAL:
2056 return "Last sector too small";
2057 case XY_ERR_SACK:
2058 return "Slave ACK error (non-existent memory)";
2059 case XY_ERR_CHER:
2060 return "Cylinder and head/header error";
2061 case XY_ERR_SRTR:
2062 return "Auto-seek retry successful";
2063 case XY_ERR_WPRO:
2064 return "Write-protect error";
2065 case XY_ERR_UIMP:
2066 return "Unimplemented command";
2067 case XY_ERR_DNRY:
2068 return "Drive not ready";
2069 case XY_ERR_SZER:
2070 return "Sector count zero";
2071 case XY_ERR_DFLT:
2072 return "Drive faulted";
2073 case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
2074 return "Illegal sector size";
2075 case XY_ERR_SLTA:
2076 return "Self test A";
2077 case XY_ERR_SLTB:
2078 return "Self test B";
2079 case XY_ERR_SLTC:
2080 return "Self test C";
2081 case XY_ERR_SOFT:
2082 return "Soft ECC error";
2083 case XY_ERR_SFOK:
2084 return "Soft ECC error recovered";
2085 case XY_ERR_IHED:
2086 return "Illegal head";
2087 case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
2088 return "Disk sequencer error";
2089 case XY_ERR_SEEK:
2090 return "Seek error";
2091 default:
2092 return "Unknown error";
2093 }
2094 }
2095
2096 int
2097 xyc_entoact(int errno)
2098 {
2099
2100 switch (errno) {
2101 case XY_ERR_FAIL:
2102 case XY_ERR_DERR:
2103 case XY_ERR_IPEN:
2104 case XY_ERR_BCFL:
2105 case XY_ERR_ICYL:
2106 case XY_ERR_ISEC:
2107 case XY_ERR_UIMP:
2108 case XY_ERR_SZER:
2109 case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
2110 case XY_ERR_SLTA:
2111 case XY_ERR_SLTB:
2112 case XY_ERR_SLTC:
2113 case XY_ERR_IHED:
2114 case XY_ERR_SACK:
2115 case XY_ERR_SMAL:
2116 return XY_ERA_PROG; /* program error ! */
2117
2118 case XY_ERR_TIMO:
2119 case XY_ERR_NHDR:
2120 case XY_ERR_HARD:
2121 case XY_ERR_DNRY:
2122 case XY_ERR_CHER:
2123 case XY_ERR_SEEK:
2124 case XY_ERR_SOFT:
2125 return XY_ERA_HARD; /* hard error, retry */
2126
2127 case XY_ERR_DFLT:
2128 case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
2129 return XY_ERA_RSET; /* hard error reset */
2130
2131 case XY_ERR_SRTR:
2132 case XY_ERR_SFOK:
2133 case XY_ERR_AOK:
2134 return XY_ERA_SOFT; /* an FYI error */
2135
2136 case XY_ERR_WPRO:
2137 return XY_ERA_WPRO; /* write protect */
2138 }
2139
2140 return XY_ERA_PROG; /* ??? */
2141 }
2142