xy.c revision 1.76.4.2 1 /* $NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.76.4.2 2015/06/06 14:40:04 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 /*
29 *
30 * x y . c x y l o g i c s 4 5 0 / 4 5 1 s m d d r i v e r
31 *
32 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck@netbsd>
33 * id: &Id: xy.c,v 1.1 1995/09/25 20:35:14 chuck Exp &
34 * started: 14-Sep-95
35 * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
36 * part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
37 * "Your Partner For Performance"
38 * [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
39 * [3] Xylogics Model 450 User's Manual
40 * part number: 166-017-001, Revision B, 1983.
41 * [4] Addendum to Xylogics Model 450 Disk Controller User's
42 * Manual, Jan. 1985.
43 * [5] The 451 Controller, Rev. B3, September 2, 1986.
44 * [6] David Jones <dej (at) achilles.net>'s unfinished 450/451 driver
45 *
46 */
47
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.76.4.2 2015/06/06 14:40:04 skrll Exp $");
50
51 #undef XYC_DEBUG /* full debug */
52 #undef XYC_DIAG /* extra sanity checks */
53 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XYC_DIAG)
54 #define XYC_DIAG /* link in with master DIAG option */
55 #endif
56
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
61 #include <sys/file.h>
62 #include <sys/stat.h>
63 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
64 #include <sys/buf.h>
65 #include <sys/bufq.h>
66 #include <sys/uio.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/device.h>
69 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
70 #include <sys/disk.h>
71 #include <sys/syslog.h>
72 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
73 #include <sys/conf.h>
74 #include <sys/kauth.h>
75
76 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
77
78 #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
79
80 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
81 #include <machine/dvma.h>
82
83 #include <sun3/dev/xyreg.h>
84 #include <sun3/dev/xyvar.h>
85 #include <sun3/dev/xio.h>
86
87 #include "ioconf.h"
88 #include "locators.h"
89
90 /*
91 * Print a complaint when no xy children were specified
92 * in the config file. Better than a link error...
93 *
94 * XXX: Some folks say this driver should be split in two,
95 * but that seems pointless with ONLY one type of child.
96 */
97 #include "xy.h"
98 #if NXY == 0
99 #error "xyc but no xy?"
100 #endif
101
102 /*
103 * macros
104 */
105
106 /*
107 * XYC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XYC
108 */
109 #define XYC_GO(XYC, ADDR) \
110 do { \
111 (XYC)->xyc_addr_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
112 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
113 (XYC)->xyc_addr_hi = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
114 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
115 (XYC)->xyc_reloc_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
116 (ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
117 (XYC)->xyc_reloc_hi = (ADDR); \
118 (XYC)->xyc_csr = XYC_GBSY; /* go! */ \
119 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
120
121 /*
122 * XYC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xyc_cmd)
123 */
124
125 #define XYC_DONE(SC,ER) \
126 do { \
127 if ((ER) == XY_ERR_AOK) { \
128 (ER) = (SC)->ciorq->errno; \
129 (SC)->ciorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE; \
130 wakeup((SC)->ciorq); \
131 } \
132 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
133
134 /*
135 * XYC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
136 */
137
138 #define XYC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) \
139 do { \
140 if (N) { \
141 (IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
142 (IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
143 (IORQ)->dbuf += ((N) * XYFM_BPS); \
144 } \
145 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
146
147 /*
148 * note - addresses you can sleep on:
149 * [1] & of xy_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
150 * [2] & an iorq (waiting for an XY_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
151 */
152
153
154 /*
155 * function prototypes
156 * "xyc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
157 */
158
159 /* internals */
160 struct xy_iopb *xyc_chain(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *);
161 int xyc_cmd(struct xyc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int);
162 const char *xyc_e2str(int);
163 int xyc_entoact(int);
164 int xyc_error(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int);
165 int xyc_ioctlcmd(struct xy_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *);
166 void xyc_perror(struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int);
167 int xyc_piodriver(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *);
168 int xyc_remove_iorq(struct xyc_softc *);
169 int xyc_reset(struct xyc_softc *, int, struct xy_iorq *, int,
170 struct xy_softc *);
171 inline void xyc_rqinit(struct xy_iorq *, struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *,
172 int, u_long, int, void *, struct buf *);
173 void xyc_rqtopb(struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int, int);
174 void xyc_start(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *);
175 int xyc_startbuf(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *, struct buf *);
176 int xyc_submit_iorq(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *, int);
177 void xyc_tick(void *);
178 int xyc_unbusy(struct xyc *, int);
179 void xyc_xyreset(struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *);
180
181 /* machine interrupt hook */
182 int xycintr(void *);
183
184 /* autoconf */
185 static int xycmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
186 static void xycattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
187 static int xyc_print(void *, const char *);
188
189 static int xymatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
190 static void xyattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
191 static void xy_init(struct xy_softc *);
192
193 static void xydummystrat(struct buf *);
194 int xygetdisklabel(struct xy_softc *, void *);
195
196 /*
197 * cfattach's: device driver interface to autoconfig
198 */
199
200 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(xyc, sizeof(struct xyc_softc),
201 xycmatch, xycattach, NULL, NULL);
202
203 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(xy, sizeof(struct xy_softc),
204 xymatch, xyattach, NULL, NULL);
205
206 struct xyc_attach_args { /* this is the "aux" args to xyattach */
207 int driveno; /* unit number */
208 };
209
210 dev_type_open(xyopen);
211 dev_type_close(xyclose);
212 dev_type_read(xyread);
213 dev_type_write(xywrite);
214 dev_type_ioctl(xyioctl);
215 dev_type_strategy(xystrategy);
216 dev_type_dump(xydump);
217 dev_type_size(xysize);
218
219 const struct bdevsw xy_bdevsw = {
220 .d_open = xyopen,
221 .d_close = xyclose,
222 .d_strategy = xystrategy,
223 .d_ioctl = xyioctl,
224 .d_dump = xydump,
225 .d_psize = xysize,
226 .d_discard = nodiscard,
227 .d_flag = D_DISK
228 };
229
230 const struct cdevsw xy_cdevsw = {
231 .d_open = xyopen,
232 .d_close = xyclose,
233 .d_read = xyread,
234 .d_write = xywrite,
235 .d_ioctl = xyioctl,
236 .d_stop = nostop,
237 .d_tty = notty,
238 .d_poll = nopoll,
239 .d_mmap = nommap,
240 .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
241 .d_discard = nodiscard,
242 .d_flag = D_DISK
243 };
244
245 /*
246 * dkdriver
247 */
248
249 struct dkdriver xydkdriver = {
250 .d_strategy = xystrategy
251 };
252
253 /*
254 * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
255 */
256
257 static void *xy_labeldata;
258
259 static void
260 xydummystrat(struct buf *bp)
261 {
262
263 if (bp->b_bcount != XYFM_BPS)
264 panic("%s: b_bcount", __func__);
265 memcpy(bp->b_data, xy_labeldata, XYFM_BPS);
266 bp->b_oflags |= BO_DONE;
267 bp->b_cflags &= ~BC_BUSY;
268 }
269
270 int
271 xygetdisklabel(struct xy_softc *xy, void *b)
272 {
273 const char *err;
274 struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
275
276 /* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
277 xy_labeldata = b;
278
279 /* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
280 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS;
281
282 err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, device_unit(xy->sc_dev), RAW_PART),
283 xydummystrat, xy->sc_dk.dk_label, xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
284 if (err) {
285 printf("%s: %s\n", device_xname(xy->sc_dev), err);
286 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
287 }
288
289 /* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
290 sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
291 if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
292 xy->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcyl;
293 else {
294 printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
295 device_xname(xy->sc_dev));
296 xy->pcyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
297 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
298 printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
299 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->pcyl);
300 }
301
302 xy->ncyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
303 xy->acyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
304 xy->nhead = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
305 xy->nsect = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
306 xy->sectpercyl = xy->nhead * xy->nsect;
307 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS; /* not handled by
308 * sun->bsd */
309 return XY_ERR_AOK;
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
314 */
315
316 /*
317 * a u t o c o n f i g f u n c t i o n s
318 */
319
320 /*
321 * xycmatch: determine if xyc is present or not. we do a
322 * soft reset to detect the xyc.
323 */
324 static int
325 xycmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
326 {
327 struct confargs *ca = aux;
328
329 /* No default VME address. */
330 if (ca->ca_paddr == -1)
331 return 0;
332
333 /* Make sure something is there... */
334 if (bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr + 5, 1) == -1)
335 return 0;
336
337 /* Default interrupt priority. */
338 if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
339 ca->ca_intpri = 2;
340
341 return 1;
342 }
343
344 /*
345 * xycattach: attach controller
346 */
347 static void
348 xycattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
349 {
350 struct xyc_softc *xyc = device_private(self);
351 struct confargs *ca = aux;
352 struct xyc_attach_args xa;
353 int lcv, err, res, pbsz;
354 void *tmp, *tmp2;
355 u_long ultmp;
356
357 /* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
358 * into our xyc_softc. */
359
360 xyc->sc_dev = self;
361 xyc->xyc = (struct xyc *)bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr,
362 sizeof(struct xyc));
363 xyc->bustype = ca->ca_bustype;
364 xyc->ipl = ca->ca_intpri;
365 xyc->vector = ca->ca_intvec;
366 xyc->no_ols = 0; /* XXX should be from config */
367
368 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
369 xyc->sc_drives[lcv] = NULL;
370
371 /*
372 * allocate and zero buffers
373 * check boundaries of the KVA's ... all IOPBs must reside in
374 * the same 64K region.
375 */
376
377 pbsz = XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iopb);
378 tmp = tmp2 = (struct xy_iopb *)dvma_malloc(pbsz); /* KVA */
379 ultmp = (u_long)tmp;
380 if ((ultmp & 0xffff0000) != ((ultmp + pbsz) & 0xffff0000)) {
381 tmp = (struct xy_iopb *)dvma_malloc(pbsz); /* retry! */
382 dvma_free(tmp2, pbsz);
383 ultmp = (u_long) tmp;
384 if ((ultmp & 0xffff0000) != ((ultmp + pbsz) & 0xffff0000)) {
385 aprint_error(": can't alloc IOPB mem in 64K\n");
386 return;
387 }
388 }
389 memset(tmp, 0, pbsz);
390 xyc->iopbase = tmp;
391 xyc->dvmaiopb =
392 (struct xy_iopb *)dvma_kvtopa(xyc->iopbase, xyc->bustype);
393 xyc->reqs = malloc(XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iorq),
394 M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
395 if (xyc->reqs == NULL)
396 panic("xyc malloc");
397
398 /*
399 * init iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
400 * iopb which never change.
401 */
402
403 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
404 xyc->xy_chain[lcv] = NULL;
405 xyc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xyc->iopbase[lcv];
406 xyc->iopbase[lcv].asr = 1; /* always the same */
407 xyc->iopbase[lcv].eef = 1; /* always the same */
408 xyc->iopbase[lcv].ecm = XY_ECM; /* always the same */
409 xyc->iopbase[lcv].aud = 1; /* always the same */
410 xyc->iopbase[lcv].relo = 1; /* always the same */
411 xyc->iopbase[lcv].thro = XY_THRO;/* always the same */
412 }
413 xyc->ciorq = &xyc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB]; /* short hand name */
414 xyc->ciopb = &xyc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB]; /* short hand name */
415 xyc->xy_hand = 0;
416
417 /* read controller parameters and insure we have a 450/451 */
418
419 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_ST, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, XY_SUB_POLL);
420 res = xyc->ciopb->ctyp;
421 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
422 if (res != XYCT_450) {
423 if (err)
424 aprint_error(": %s: ", xyc_e2str(err));
425 aprint_error(": doesn't identify as a 450/451\n");
426 return;
427 }
428 aprint_normal(": Xylogics 450/451");
429 if (xyc->no_ols)
430 /* 450 doesn't overlap seek right */
431 aprint_normal(" [OLS disabled]");
432 aprint_normal("\n");
433 if (err) {
434 aprint_error_dev(self, "error: %s\n", xyc_e2str(err));
435 return;
436 }
437 if ((xyc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ADRM) == 0) {
438 aprint_error_dev(self, "24 bit addressing turned off\n");
439 printf("please set hardware jumpers JM1-JM2=in, JM3-JM4=out\n");
440 printf("to enable 24 bit mode and this driver\n");
441 return;
442 }
443
444 /* link in interrupt with higher level software */
445 isr_add_vectored(xycintr, xyc, ca->ca_intpri, ca->ca_intvec);
446 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&xyc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
447 device_xname(self), "intr");
448
449 callout_init(&xyc->sc_tick_ch, 0);
450
451 /* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
452 for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XYC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
453 (void)config_found(self, (void *)&xa, xyc_print);
454
455 /* start the watchdog clock */
456 callout_reset(&xyc->sc_tick_ch, XYC_TICKCNT, xyc_tick, xyc);
457 }
458
459 static int
460 xyc_print(void *aux, const char *name)
461 {
462 struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
463
464 if (name != NULL)
465 aprint_normal("%s: ", name);
466
467 if (xa->driveno != -1)
468 aprint_normal(" drive %d", xa->driveno);
469
470 return UNCONF;
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * xymatch: probe for disk.
475 *
476 * note: we almost always say disk is present. this allows us to
477 * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
478 * call xyattach!). Also, wire down the relationship between the
479 * xy* and xyc* devices, to simplify boot device identification.
480 */
481 static int
482 xymatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
483 {
484 struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
485 int xy_unit;
486
487 /* Match only on the "wired-down" controller+disk. */
488 xy_unit = device_unit(parent) * 2 + xa->driveno;
489 if (cf->cf_unit != xy_unit)
490 return 0;
491
492 return 1;
493 }
494
495 /*
496 * xyattach: attach a disk.
497 */
498 static void
499 xyattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
500 {
501 struct xy_softc *xy = device_private(self);
502 struct xyc_softc *xyc = device_private(parent);
503 struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
504
505 xy->sc_dev = self;
506 aprint_normal("\n");
507
508 /*
509 * Always re-initialize the disk structure. We want statistics
510 * to start with a clean slate.
511 */
512 memset(&xy->sc_dk, 0, sizeof(xy->sc_dk));
513 disk_init(&xy->sc_dk, device_xname(self), &xydkdriver);
514
515 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* to start */
516 xy->flags = 0;
517 xy->parent = xyc;
518
519 /* init queue of waiting bufs */
520 bufq_alloc(&xy->xyq, "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
521 xy->xyrq = &xyc->reqs[xa->driveno];
522
523 xy->xy_drive = xa->driveno;
524 xyc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xy;
525
526 /* Do init work common to attach and open. */
527 xy_init(xy);
528 }
529
530 /*
531 * end of autoconfig functions
532 */
533
534 /*
535 * Initialize a disk. This can be called from both autoconf and
536 * also from xyopen/xystrategy.
537 */
538 static void
539 xy_init(struct xy_softc *xy)
540 {
541 struct xyc_softc *xyc;
542 struct dkbad *dkb;
543 void *dvmabuf;
544 int err, spt, mb, blk, lcv, fullmode, newstate;
545
546 xyc = xy->parent;
547 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
548 newstate = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
549 fullmode = (cold) ? XY_SUB_POLL : XY_SUB_WAIT;
550 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(XYFM_BPS);
551
552 /* first try and reset the drive */
553
554 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RST, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 0, 0, fullmode);
555 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
556 if (err == XY_ERR_DNRY) {
557 printf("%s: drive %d: off-line\n",
558 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->xy_drive);
559 goto done;
560 }
561 if (err) {
562 printf("%s: ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n",
563 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), err, xyc_e2str(err));
564 goto done;
565 }
566 printf("%s: drive %d ready",
567 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->xy_drive);
568
569 /*
570 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
571 * disk label.
572 */
573 xy->pcyl = xy->ncyl = 1;
574 xy->acyl = 0;
575 xy->nhead = 1;
576 xy->nsect = 1;
577 xy->sectpercyl = 1;
578 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) /* init empty bad144 table */
579 xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
580 xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
581
582 /* read disk label */
583 for (xy->drive_type = 0; xy->drive_type <= XYC_MAXDT;
584 xy->drive_type++) {
585 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 1,
586 dvmabuf, fullmode);
587 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
588 if (err == XY_ERR_AOK)
589 break;
590 }
591
592 if (err != XY_ERR_AOK) {
593 printf("%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
594 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xyc_e2str(err));
595 goto done;
596 }
597 printf("%s: drive type %d\n",
598 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xy->drive_type);
599
600 newstate = XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
601
602 xy->hw_spt = spt = 0; /* XXX needed ? */
603 /* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
604 disk_attach(&xy->sc_dk);
605
606 if (xygetdisklabel(xy, dvmabuf) != XY_ERR_AOK)
607 goto done;
608
609 /* inform the user of what is up */
610 printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d\n",
611 device_xname(xy->sc_dev),
612 (char *)dvmabuf, xy->pcyl);
613 mb = xy->ncyl * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) / (1048576 / XYFM_BPS);
614 printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n",
615 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), mb, xy->ncyl, xy->nhead, xy->nsect);
616
617 /*
618 * 450/451 stupidity: the drive type is encoded into the format
619 * of the disk. the drive type in the IOPB must match the drive
620 * type in the format, or you will not be able to do I/O to the
621 * disk (you get header not found errors). if you have two drives
622 * of different sizes that have the same drive type in their
623 * formatting then you are out of luck.
624 *
625 * this problem was corrected in the 753/7053.
626 */
627
628 for (lcv = 0 ; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
629 struct xy_softc *oxy;
630
631 oxy = xyc->sc_drives[lcv];
632 if (oxy == NULL || oxy == xy)
633 continue;
634 if (oxy->drive_type != xy->drive_type)
635 continue;
636 if (xy->nsect != oxy->nsect || xy->pcyl != oxy->pcyl ||
637 xy->nhead != oxy->nhead) {
638 printf("%s: %s and %s must be the same size!\n",
639 device_xname(xyc->sc_dev),
640 device_xname(xy->sc_dev),
641 device_xname(oxy->sc_dev));
642 panic("xy drive size mismatch");
643 }
644 }
645
646
647 /* now set the real drive parameters! */
648 blk = (xy->nsect - 1) +
649 ((xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect) +
650 ((xy->pcyl - 1) * xy->nsect * xy->nhead);
651 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_SDS, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 0, 0, fullmode);
652 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
653 if (err) {
654 printf("%s: write drive size failed: %s\n",
655 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xyc_e2str(err));
656 goto done;
657 }
658 newstate = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
659
660 /*
661 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
662 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
663 */
664 blk = (xy->ncyl + xy->acyl - 1) * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) +
665 /* last cyl */
666 (xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect; /* last head */
667 err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 1,
668 dvmabuf, fullmode);
669 XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
670 if (err) {
671 printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
672 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), xyc_e2str(err));
673 goto done;
674 }
675
676 /* check dkbad for sanity */
677 dkb = (struct dkbad *)dvmabuf;
678 for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
679 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
680 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
681 dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
682 continue; /* blank */
683 if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xy->ncyl)
684 break;
685 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xy->nhead)
686 break;
687 if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xy->nsect)
688 break;
689 }
690 if (lcv != 126) {
691 printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
692 device_xname(xy->sc_dev));
693 } else {
694 memcpy(&xy->dkb, dvmabuf, XYFM_BPS);
695 }
696
697 done:
698 xy->state = newstate;
699 dvma_free(dvmabuf, XYFM_BPS);
700 }
701
702 /*
703 * { b , c } d e v s w f u n c t i o n s
704 */
705
706 /*
707 * xyclose: close device
708 */
709 int
710 xyclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
711 {
712 struct xy_softc *xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, DISKUNIT(dev));
713 int part = DISKPART(dev);
714
715 /* clear mask bits */
716
717 switch (fmt) {
718 case S_IFCHR:
719 xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
720 break;
721 case S_IFBLK:
722 xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
723 break;
724 }
725 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
726
727 return 0;
728 }
729
730 /*
731 * xydump: crash dump system
732 */
733 int
734 xydump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t sz)
735 {
736 int unit, part;
737 struct xy_softc *xy;
738
739 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
740 part = DISKPART(dev);
741
742 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
743 if (xy == NULL)
744 return ENXIO;
745
746 printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n",
747 device_xname(xy->sc_dev), 'a' + part);
748
749 return ENXIO;
750
751 /* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
752 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
753 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
754 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
755 * physmem)
756 *
757 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
758 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0). map in pages as
759 * we go. use polled I/O.
760 *
761 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG?
762 */
763 }
764
765 static enum kauth_device_req
766 xy_getkauthreq(u_char cmd)
767 {
768 enum kauth_device_req req;
769
770 switch (cmd) {
771 case XYCMD_WR:
772 case XYCMD_WTH:
773 case XYCMD_WFM:
774 case XYCMD_WRH:
775 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_WRITE;
776 break;
777
778 case XYCMD_RD:
779 case XYCMD_RTH:
780 case XYCMD_RDH:
781 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_READ;
782 break;
783
784 case XYCMD_RDS:
785 case XYCMD_MBD:
786 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_READCONF;
787 break;
788
789 case XYCMD_RST:
790 case XYCMD_SDS:
791 case XYCMD_MBL:
792 req = KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_WRITECONF;
793 break;
794
795 case XYCMD_NOP:
796 case XYCMD_SK:
797 case XYCMD_ST:
798 case XYCMD_R:
799 default:
800 req = 0;
801 break;
802 }
803
804 return req;
805 }
806
807 /*
808 * xyioctl: ioctls on XY drives. based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
809 */
810 int
811 xyioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
812 {
813 struct xy_softc *xy;
814 struct xd_iocmd *xio;
815 int error, s, unit;
816
817 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
818
819 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
820 if (xy == NULL)
821 return ENXIO;
822
823 error = disk_ioctl(&xy->sc_dk, dev, cmd, addr, flag, l);
824 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
825 return error;
826
827 /* switch on ioctl type */
828
829 switch (cmd) {
830 case DIOCSBAD: /* set bad144 info */
831 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
832 return EBADF;
833 s = splbio();
834 memcpy(&xy->dkb, addr, sizeof(xy->dkb));
835 splx(s);
836 return 0;
837
838 case DIOCSDINFO: /* set disk label */
839 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
840 return EBADF;
841 error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
842 (struct disklabel *)addr, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
843 xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
844 if (error == 0) {
845 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
846 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
847 }
848 return error;
849
850 case DIOCWLABEL: /* change write status of disk label */
851 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
852 return EBADF;
853 if (*(int *)addr)
854 xy->flags |= XY_WLABEL;
855 else
856 xy->flags &= ~XY_WLABEL;
857 return 0;
858
859 case DIOCWDINFO: /* write disk label */
860 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
861 return EBADF;
862 error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
863 (struct disklabel *)addr, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
864 xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
865 if (error == 0) {
866 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
867 xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
868
869 /* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
870 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
871 error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev),
872 DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
873 xystrategy, xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
874 xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
875 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
876 xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
877 }
878 return error;
879
880 case DIOSXDCMD: {
881 enum kauth_device_req req;
882
883 xio = (struct xd_iocmd *)addr;
884 req = xy_getkauthreq(xio->cmd);
885 if ((error = kauth_authorize_device_passthru(l->l_cred,
886 dev, req, xio)) != 0)
887 return error;
888 return xyc_ioctlcmd(xy, dev, xio);
889 }
890
891 default:
892 return ENOTTY;
893 }
894 }
895
896 /*
897 * xyopen: open drive
898 */
899 int
900 xyopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
901 {
902 int err, unit, part, s;
903 struct xy_softc *xy;
904
905 /* first, could it be a valid target? */
906 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
907 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
908 if (xy == NULL)
909 return ENXIO;
910 part = DISKPART(dev);
911 err = 0;
912
913 /*
914 * If some other processing is doing init, sleep.
915 */
916 s = splbio();
917 while (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
918 if (tsleep(&xy->state, PRIBIO, "xyopen", 0)) {
919 err = EINTR;
920 goto done;
921 }
922 }
923 /* Do we need to init the drive? */
924 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
925 xy_init(xy);
926 wakeup(&xy->state);
927 }
928 /* Was the init successful? */
929 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
930 err = EIO;
931 goto done;
932 }
933
934 /* check for partition */
935 if (part != RAW_PART &&
936 (part >= xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
937 xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
938 err = ENXIO;
939 goto done;
940 }
941
942 /* set open masks */
943 switch (fmt) {
944 case S_IFCHR:
945 xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
946 break;
947 case S_IFBLK:
948 xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
949 break;
950 }
951 xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
952
953 done:
954 splx(s);
955 return err;
956 }
957
958 int
959 xyread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
960 {
961
962 return physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio);
963 }
964
965 int
966 xywrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
967 {
968
969 return physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio);
970 }
971
972
973 /*
974 * xysize: return size of a partition for a dump
975 */
976
977 int
978 xysize(dev_t dev)
979 {
980 struct xy_softc *xysc;
981 int unit, part, size, omask;
982
983 /* valid unit? */
984 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
985 xysc = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
986 if (xysc == NULL)
987 return -1;
988
989 part = DISKPART(dev);
990 omask = xysc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
991
992 if (omask == 0 && xyopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
993 return -1;
994
995 /* do it */
996 if (xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
997 size = -1; /* only give valid size for swap partitions */
998 else
999 size = xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1000 (xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1001 if (omask == 0 && xyclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1002 return -1;
1003 return size;
1004 }
1005
1006 /*
1007 * xystrategy: buffering system interface to xy.
1008 */
1009 void
1010 xystrategy(struct buf *bp)
1011 {
1012 struct xy_softc *xy;
1013 int s, unit;
1014 struct disklabel *lp;
1015 daddr_t blkno;
1016
1017 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
1018
1019 /* check for live device */
1020
1021 xy = device_lookup_private(&xy_cd, unit);
1022 if (xy == NULL ||
1023 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
1024 (bp->b_bcount % xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
1025 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1026 goto done;
1027 }
1028
1029 /* There should always be an open first. */
1030 if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
1031 bp->b_error = EIO;
1032 goto done;
1033 }
1034 if (xy->state != XY_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
1035 /* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
1036 bp->b_error = EIO;
1037 goto done;
1038 }
1039 /* short circuit zero length request */
1040
1041 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
1042 goto done;
1043
1044 /* check bounds with label (disksubr.c). Determine the size of the
1045 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
1046 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
1047 * completion. */
1048
1049 lp = xy->sc_dk.dk_label;
1050
1051 if (bounds_check_with_label(&xy->sc_dk, bp,
1052 (xy->flags & XY_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
1053 goto done;
1054
1055 /*
1056 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
1057 * terms of the device's logical block size.
1058 */
1059 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1060 if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
1061 blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
1062
1063 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
1064
1065 /*
1066 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
1067 * on.
1068 */
1069
1070 s = splbio(); /* protect the queues */
1071
1072 bufq_put(xy->xyq, bp); /* XXX disksort_cylinder */
1073
1074 /* start 'em up */
1075
1076 xyc_start(xy->parent, NULL);
1077
1078 /* done! */
1079
1080 splx(s);
1081 return;
1082
1083 done:
1084 /* tells upper layers we are done with this buf */
1085 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1086 biodone(bp);
1087 }
1088 /*
1089 * end of {b,c}devsw functions
1090 */
1091
1092 /*
1093 * i n t e r r u p t f u n c t i o n
1094 *
1095 * xycintr: hardware interrupt.
1096 */
1097 int
1098 xycintr(void *v)
1099 {
1100 struct xyc_softc *xycsc = v;
1101
1102 /* kick the event counter */
1103 xycsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
1104
1105 /* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
1106 xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc);
1107
1108 /* start any iorq's already waiting */
1109 xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
1110
1111 return 1;
1112 }
1113 /*
1114 * end of interrupt function
1115 */
1116
1117 /*
1118 * i n t e r n a l f u n c t i o n s
1119 */
1120
1121 /*
1122 * xyc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
1123 */
1124
1125 inline void
1126 xyc_rqinit(struct xy_iorq *rq, struct xyc_softc *xyc, struct xy_softc *xy,
1127 int md, u_long blk, int cnt, void *db, struct buf *bp)
1128 {
1129
1130 rq->xyc = xyc;
1131 rq->xy = xy;
1132 rq->ttl = XYC_MAXTTL + 10;
1133 rq->mode = md;
1134 rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
1135 rq->blockno = blk;
1136 rq->sectcnt = cnt;
1137 rq->dbuf = rq->dbufbase = db;
1138 rq->buf = bp;
1139 }
1140
1141 /*
1142 * xyc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
1143 */
1144
1145 void
1146 xyc_rqtopb(struct xy_iorq *iorq, struct xy_iopb *iopb, int cmd, int subfun)
1147 {
1148 u_long block, dp;
1149
1150 /* normal IOPB case, standard stuff */
1151
1152 /* chain bit handled later */
1153 iopb->ien = (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_POLL) ? 0 : 1;
1154 iopb->com = cmd;
1155 iopb->errno = 0;
1156 iopb->errs = 0;
1157 iopb->done = 0;
1158 if (iorq->xy) {
1159 iopb->unit = iorq->xy->xy_drive;
1160 iopb->dt = iorq->xy->drive_type;
1161 } else {
1162 iopb->unit = 0;
1163 iopb->dt = 0;
1164 }
1165 block = iorq->blockno;
1166 if (iorq->xy == NULL || block == 0) {
1167 iopb->sect = iopb->head = iopb->cyl = 0;
1168 } else {
1169 iopb->sect = block % iorq->xy->nsect;
1170 block = block / iorq->xy->nsect;
1171 iopb->head = block % iorq->xy->nhead;
1172 block = block / iorq->xy->nhead;
1173 iopb->cyl = block;
1174 }
1175 iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1176 if (iorq->dbuf == NULL) {
1177 iopb->dataa = 0;
1178 iopb->datar = 0;
1179 } else {
1180 dp = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, iorq->xyc->bustype);
1181 iopb->dataa = (dp & 0xffff);
1182 iopb->datar = ((dp & 0xff0000) >> 16);
1183 }
1184 iopb->subfn = subfun;
1185 }
1186
1187
1188 /*
1189 * xyc_unbusy: wait for the xyc to go unbusy, or timeout.
1190 */
1191
1192 int
1193 xyc_unbusy(struct xyc *xyc, int del)
1194 {
1195
1196 while (del-- > 0) {
1197 if ((xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0)
1198 break;
1199 DELAY(1);
1200 }
1201 return del == 0 ? XY_ERR_FAIL : XY_ERR_AOK;
1202 }
1203
1204 /*
1205 * xyc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands. Returns 0 or error.
1206 * note that NORM requests are handled separately.
1207 */
1208 int
1209 xyc_cmd(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, int cmd, int subfn, int unit, int block,
1210 int scnt, char *dptr, int fullmode)
1211 {
1212 struct xy_iorq *iorq = xycsc->ciorq;
1213 struct xy_iopb *iopb = xycsc->ciopb;
1214 int submode = XY_STATE(fullmode);
1215
1216 /*
1217 * is someone else using the control iopq wait for it if we can
1218 */
1219 start:
1220 if (submode == XY_SUB_WAIT && XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
1221 if (tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyc_cmd", 0))
1222 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
1223 goto start;
1224 }
1225
1226 if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
1227 DELAY(1000000); /* XY_SUB_POLL: steal the iorq */
1228 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
1229 printf("%s: stole control iopb\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1230 }
1231
1232 /* init iorq/iopb */
1233
1234 xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc,
1235 (unit == XYC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xycsc->sc_drives[unit],
1236 fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
1237
1238 /* load IOPB from iorq */
1239
1240 xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
1241
1242 /* submit it for processing */
1243
1244 xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, fullmode); /* error code will be in iorq */
1245
1246 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1247 }
1248
1249 /*
1250 * xyc_startbuf
1251 * start a buffer for running
1252 */
1253
1254 int
1255 xyc_startbuf(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_softc *xysc, struct buf *bp)
1256 {
1257 struct xy_iorq *iorq;
1258 struct xy_iopb *iopb;
1259 u_long block;
1260 void *dbuf;
1261
1262 iorq = xysc->xyrq;
1263 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1264
1265 /* get buf */
1266
1267 if (bp == NULL)
1268 panic("%s null buf", __func__);
1269
1270 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1271 int partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
1272 printf("%s: %s%c: %s block %d\n", __func__, device_xname(xysc->sc_dev),
1273 'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write",
1274 (int)bp->b_blkno);
1275 printf("xyc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
1276 bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
1277 #endif
1278
1279 /*
1280 * load request.
1281 *
1282 * also, note that there are two kinds of buf structures, those with
1283 * B_PHYS set and those without B_PHYS. if B_PHYS is set, then it is
1284 * a raw I/O (to a cdevsw) and we are doing I/O directly to the users'
1285 * buffer which has already been mapped into DVMA space. (Not on sun3)
1286 * However, if B_PHYS is not set, then the buffer is a normal system
1287 * buffer which does *not* live in DVMA space. In that case we call
1288 * dvma_mapin to map it into DVMA space so we can do the DMA to it.
1289 *
1290 * in cases where we do a dvma_mapin, note that iorq points to the
1291 * buffer as mapped into DVMA space, where as the bp->b_data points
1292 * to its non-DVMA mapping.
1293 *
1294 * XXX - On the sun3, B_PHYS does NOT mean the buffer is mapped
1295 * into dvma space, only that it was remapped into the kernel.
1296 * We ALWAYS have to remap the kernel buf into DVMA space.
1297 * (It is done inexpensively, using whole segments!)
1298 */
1299
1300 block = bp->b_rawblkno;
1301
1302 dbuf = dvma_mapin(bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, 0);
1303 if (dbuf == NULL) { /* out of DVMA space */
1304 printf("%s: warning: out of DVMA space\n",
1305 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1306 return XY_ERR_FAIL; /* XXX: need some sort of
1307 * call-back scheme here? */
1308 }
1309
1310 /* init iorq and load iopb from it */
1311
1312 xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc, xysc, XY_SUB_NORM | XY_MODE_VERBO, block,
1313 bp->b_bcount / XYFM_BPS, dbuf, bp);
1314
1315 xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XYCMD_RD : XYCMD_WR, 0);
1316
1317 /* Instrumentation. */
1318 disk_busy(&xysc->sc_dk);
1319
1320 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1321 }
1322
1323
1324 /*
1325 * xyc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing. returns XY_ERR_AOK
1326 * if ok. if it fail returns an error code. type is XY_SUB_*.
1327 *
1328 * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
1329 *
1330 * return value:
1331 * NORM: XY_AOK (req pending), XY_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
1332 * WAIT: XY_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
1333 * POLL: <same as WAIT>
1334 * NOQ : <same as NORM>
1335 *
1336 * there are three sources for i/o requests:
1337 * [1] xystrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
1338 * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
1339 * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
1340 * and the process should block until they are done.
1341 *
1342 * software state is stored in the iorq structure. each iorq has an
1343 * iopb structure. the hardware understands the iopb structure.
1344 * every command must go through an iopb. a 450 handles one iopb at a
1345 * time, where as a 451 can take them in chains. [the 450 claims it
1346 * can handle chains, but is appears to be buggy...] iopb are allocated
1347 * in DVMA space at boot up time. each disk gets one iopb, and the
1348 * controller gets one (for POLL and WAIT commands). what happens if
1349 * the iopb is busy? for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the
1350 * "buff" layer and * picked up later by the interrupt routine. for case
1351 * [2] we can only be blocked if there is a WAIT type I/O request being
1352 * run. since this can only happen when we are crashing, we wait a sec
1353 * and then steal the IOPB. for case [3] the process can sleep
1354 * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are available.
1355 */
1356
1357 int
1358 xyc_submit_iorq(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq, int type)
1359 {
1360 struct xy_iopb *iopb;
1361 u_long iopbaddr;
1362
1363 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1364 printf("%s(%s, addr=0x%x, type=%d)\n", __func__,
1365 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev), iorq, type);
1366 #endif
1367
1368 /* first check and see if controller is busy */
1369 if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) != 0) {
1370 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1371 printf("%s: XYC not ready (BUSY)\n", __func__);
1372 #endif
1373 if (type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
1374 return XY_ERR_FAIL; /* failed */
1375 switch (type) {
1376 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1377 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1378 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1379 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1380 (void)tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyciorq", 0);
1381 }
1382 return (iorq->errno);
1383 case XY_SUB_POLL: /* steal controller */
1384 iopbaddr = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup; /* RESET */
1385 if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC) ==
1386 XY_ERR_FAIL)
1387 panic("%s: stuck xyc", __func__);
1388 printf("%s: stole controller\n",
1389 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1390 break;
1391 default:
1392 panic("%s adding", __func__);
1393 }
1394 }
1395
1396 iopb = xyc_chain(xycsc, iorq); /* build chain */
1397 if (iopb == NULL) { /* nothing doing? */
1398 if (type == XY_SUB_NORM || type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
1399 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1400 panic("xyc_submit_iorq: xyc_chain failed!");
1401 }
1402 iopbaddr = dvma_kvtopa(iopb, xycsc->bustype);
1403
1404 XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, iopbaddr);
1405
1406 /* command now running, wrap it up */
1407 switch (type) {
1408 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1409 case XY_SUB_NOQ:
1410 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* success */
1411 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1412 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1413 (void)tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyciorq", 0);
1414 }
1415 return iorq->errno;
1416 case XY_SUB_POLL:
1417 return xyc_piodriver(xycsc, iorq);
1418 default:
1419 panic("%s wrap up", __func__);
1420 }
1421 panic("%s impossible", __func__);
1422 return 0; /* not reached */
1423 }
1424
1425
1426 /*
1427 * xyc_chain: build a chain. return dvma address of first element in
1428 * the chain. iorq != NULL: means we only want that item on the chain.
1429 */
1430
1431 struct xy_iopb *
1432 xyc_chain(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq)
1433 {
1434 int togo, chain, hand;
1435 struct xy_iopb *iopb, *prev_iopb;
1436
1437 memset(xycsc->xy_chain, 0, sizeof(xycsc->xy_chain));
1438
1439 /*
1440 * promote control IOPB to the top
1441 */
1442 if (iorq == NULL) {
1443 if ((XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_POLL ||
1444 XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_WAIT) &&
1445 xycsc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB].done == 0)
1446 iorq = &xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB];
1447 }
1448
1449 /*
1450 * special case: if iorq != NULL then we have a POLL or WAIT request.
1451 * we let these take priority and do them first.
1452 */
1453 if (iorq) {
1454 xycsc->xy_chain[0] = iorq;
1455 iorq->iopb->chen = 0;
1456 return iorq->iopb;
1457 }
1458
1459 /*
1460 * NORM case: do round robin and maybe chain (if allowed and possible)
1461 */
1462
1463 chain = 0;
1464 hand = xycsc->xy_hand;
1465 xycsc->xy_hand = (xycsc->xy_hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB;
1466
1467 for (togo = XYC_MAXIOPB ; togo > 0 ;
1468 togo--, hand = (hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB) {
1469
1470 if (XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[hand].mode) != XY_SUB_NORM ||
1471 xycsc->iopbase[hand].done)
1472 continue; /* not ready-for-i/o */
1473
1474 xycsc->xy_chain[chain] = &xycsc->reqs[hand];
1475 iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain]->iopb;
1476 iopb->chen = 0;
1477 if (chain != 0) { /* adding a link to a chain? */
1478 prev_iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain-1]->iopb;
1479 prev_iopb->chen = 1;
1480 prev_iopb->nxtiopb = 0xffff &
1481 dvma_kvtopa(iopb, xycsc->bustype);
1482 } else { /* head of chain */
1483 iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[chain];
1484 }
1485 chain++;
1486 if (xycsc->no_ols)
1487 break; /* quit if chaining dis-allowed */
1488 }
1489 return iorq ? iorq->iopb : NULL;
1490 }
1491
1492 /*
1493 * xyc_piodriver
1494 *
1495 * programmed i/o driver. this function takes over the computer
1496 * and drains off the polled i/o request. it returns the status of the iorq
1497 * the caller is interesting in.
1498 */
1499 int
1500 xyc_piodriver(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq)
1501 {
1502 int nreset = 0;
1503 int retval = 0;
1504 u_long res;
1505
1506 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1507 printf("%s(%s, 0x%x)\n", __func__, device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev), iorq);
1508 #endif
1509
1510 while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
1511
1512 res = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_MAXTIME);
1513
1514 /* we expect some progress soon */
1515 if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL && nreset >= 2) {
1516 xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, XY_ERR_FAIL, 0);
1517 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1518 printf("%s: timeout\n", __func__);
1519 #endif
1520 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
1521 }
1522 if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
1523 if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0,
1524 (nreset++ == 0) ? XY_RSET_NONE : iorq,
1525 XY_ERR_FAIL, 0) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
1526 return XY_ERR_FAIL; /* flushes all but POLL
1527 * requests, resets */
1528 continue;
1529 }
1530
1531 xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc); /* may resubmit request */
1532
1533 if (iorq->iopb->done == 0)
1534 xyc_start(xycsc, iorq);
1535 }
1536
1537 /* get return value */
1538
1539 retval = iorq->errno;
1540
1541 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
1542 printf("%s: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n", __func__,
1543 iorq->errno, xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1544 #endif
1545
1546 /* start up any bufs that have queued */
1547
1548 xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
1549
1550 return retval;
1551 }
1552
1553 /*
1554 * xyc_xyreset: reset one drive. NOTE: assumes xyc was just reset.
1555 * we steal iopb[XYC_CTLIOPB] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
1556 */
1557 void
1558 xyc_xyreset(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_softc *xysc)
1559 {
1560 struct xy_iopb tmpiopb;
1561 u_long addr;
1562 int del;
1563 memcpy(&tmpiopb, xycsc->ciopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1564 xycsc->ciopb->chen = xycsc->ciopb->done = xycsc->ciopb->errs = 0;
1565 xycsc->ciopb->ien = 0;
1566 xycsc->ciopb->com = XYCMD_RST;
1567 xycsc->ciopb->unit = xysc->xy_drive;
1568 addr = dvma_kvtopa(xycsc->ciopb, xycsc->bustype);
1569
1570 XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, addr);
1571
1572 del = XYC_RESETUSEC;
1573 while (del > 0) {
1574 if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0)
1575 break;
1576 DELAY(1);
1577 del--;
1578 }
1579
1580 if (del <= 0 || xycsc->ciopb->errs) {
1581 printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev),
1582 xyc_e2str(xycsc->ciopb->errno));
1583 del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
1584 if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
1585 panic("%s", __func__);
1586 } else {
1587 xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND; /* clear IPND */
1588 }
1589 memcpy(xycsc->ciopb, &tmpiopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
1590 }
1591
1592
1593 /*
1594 * xyc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
1595 * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
1596 */
1597 int
1598 xyc_reset(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, int quiet, struct xy_iorq *blastmode,
1599 int error, struct xy_softc *xysc)
1600 {
1601 int del = 0, lcv, retval = XY_ERR_AOK;
1602 struct xy_iorq *iorq;
1603
1604 /* soft reset hardware */
1605
1606 if (quiet == 0)
1607 printf("%s: soft reset\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1608 del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
1609 del = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC);
1610 if (del == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
1611 blastmode = XY_RSET_ALL; /* dead, flush all requests */
1612 retval = XY_ERR_FAIL;
1613 }
1614 if (xysc)
1615 xyc_xyreset(xycsc, xysc);
1616
1617 /* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
1618
1619 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1620 iorq = &xycsc->reqs[lcv];
1621
1622 if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_POLL &&
1623 XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_WAIT &&
1624 XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_NORM)
1625 /* is it active? */
1626 continue;
1627
1628 if (blastmode == XY_RSET_ALL ||
1629 blastmode != iorq) {
1630 /* failed */
1631 iorq->errno = error;
1632 xycsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xycsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
1633 switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1634 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1635 iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
1636 iorq->buf->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
1637 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1638 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
1639 iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1640 (void)bufq_get(iorq->xy->xyq);
1641 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xy->sc_dk,
1642 (iorq->buf->b_bcount - iorq->buf->b_resid),
1643 (iorq->buf->b_flags & B_READ));
1644 biodone(iorq->buf);
1645 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
1646 break;
1647 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1648 wakeup(iorq);
1649 case XY_SUB_POLL:
1650 iorq->mode =
1651 XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
1652 break;
1653 }
1654
1655 } else {
1656
1657 /* resubmit, no need to do anything here */
1658 }
1659 }
1660
1661 /*
1662 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
1663 * since we just reset it should go
1664 */
1665 xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
1666
1667 return retval;
1668 }
1669
1670 /*
1671 * xyc_start: start waiting buffers
1672 */
1673
1674 void
1675 xyc_start(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq)
1676 {
1677 int lcv;
1678 struct xy_softc *xy;
1679
1680 if (iorq == NULL) {
1681 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
1682 if ((xy = xycsc->sc_drives[lcv]) == NULL)
1683 continue;
1684 if (bufq_peek(xy->xyq) == NULL)
1685 continue;
1686 if (xy->xyrq->mode != XY_SUB_FREE)
1687 continue;
1688 xyc_startbuf(xycsc, xy, bufq_peek(xy->xyq));
1689 }
1690 }
1691 xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, XY_SUB_NOQ);
1692 }
1693
1694 /*
1695 * xyc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
1696 */
1697
1698 int
1699 xyc_remove_iorq(struct xyc_softc *xycsc)
1700 {
1701 int errno, rq, comm, errs;
1702 struct xyc *xyc = xycsc->xyc;
1703 u_long addr;
1704 struct xy_iopb *iopb;
1705 struct xy_iorq *iorq;
1706 struct buf *bp;
1707
1708 if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_DERR) {
1709 /*
1710 * DOUBLE ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
1711 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
1712 * we dump them all.
1713 */
1714 errno = XY_ERR_DERR;
1715 printf("%s: DOUBLE ERROR!\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1716 if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XY_ERR_AOK) {
1717 printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
1718 device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1719 panic("%s: controller DEAD", __func__);
1720 }
1721 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1722 }
1723
1724 /*
1725 * get iopb that is done, loop down the chain
1726 */
1727
1728 if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ERR) {
1729 xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_ERR; /* clear error condition */
1730 }
1731 if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_IPND) {
1732 xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND; /* clear interrupt */
1733 }
1734
1735 for (rq = 0; rq < XYC_MAXIOPB; rq++) {
1736 iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[rq];
1737 if (iorq == NULL) break; /* done ! */
1738 if (iorq->mode == 0 || XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
1739 continue; /* free, or done */
1740 iopb = iorq->iopb;
1741 if (iopb->done == 0)
1742 continue; /* not done yet */
1743
1744 comm = iopb->com;
1745 errs = iopb->errs;
1746
1747 if (errs)
1748 iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
1749 else
1750 iorq->errno = 0;
1751
1752 /* handle non-fatal errors */
1753
1754 if (errs &&
1755 xyc_error(xycsc, iorq, iopb, comm) == XY_ERR_AOK)
1756 continue; /* AOK: we resubmitted it */
1757
1758
1759 /* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
1760
1761 if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1762 xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
1763
1764 /* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
1765 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
1766 * the middle of a multisector request). */
1767
1768 if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
1769 (comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR)) {
1770 /* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
1771 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
1772 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
1773 * at the bad144 sector. to exit bad144 mode, we
1774 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
1775 * request if there are still sectors left to process
1776 *
1777 */
1778 XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1); /* advance 1 sector */
1779
1780 /* exit b144 mode */
1781 iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XY_MODE_B144);
1782
1783 if (iorq->sectcnt) { /* more to go! */
1784 iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
1785 iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
1786 iorq->tries = 0;
1787 iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
1788 iopb->cyl =
1789 iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->sectpercyl;
1790 iopb->head =
1791 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nhead) %
1792 iorq->xy->nhead;
1793 iopb->sect = iorq->blockno % XYFM_BPS;
1794 addr = dvma_kvtopa(iorq->dbuf, xycsc->bustype);
1795 iopb->dataa = (addr & 0xffff);
1796 iopb->datar = ((addr & 0xff0000) >> 16);
1797 /* will resubit at end */
1798 continue;
1799 }
1800 }
1801 /* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
1802
1803 switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
1804 case XY_SUB_NORM:
1805 bp = iorq->buf;
1806 if (errs) {
1807 bp->b_error = EIO;
1808 bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
1809 } else {
1810 bp->b_resid = 0; /* done */
1811 }
1812 /* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
1813 dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase, iorq->buf->b_bcount);
1814 (void)bufq_get(iorq->xy->xyq);
1815 disk_unbusy(&iorq->xy->sc_dk,
1816 (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1817 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1818 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
1819 biodone(bp);
1820 break;
1821 case XY_SUB_WAIT:
1822 iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
1823 wakeup(iorq);
1824 break;
1825 case XY_SUB_POLL:
1826 iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
1827 break;
1828 }
1829 }
1830
1831 return XY_ERR_AOK;
1832 }
1833
1834 /*
1835 * xyc_perror: print error.
1836 * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
1837 * different error. in that case lasterror is the old error,
1838 * and errno is the new one.
1839 * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
1840 * is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
1841 * from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
1842 */
1843 void
1844 xyc_perror(struct xy_iorq *iorq, struct xy_iopb *iopb, int still_trying)
1845 {
1846 int error = iorq->lasterror;
1847
1848 printf("%s", (iorq->xy) ? device_xname(iorq->xy->sc_dev)
1849 : device_xname(iorq->xyc->sc_dev));
1850 if (iorq->buf)
1851 printf("%c: ", 'a' + (char)DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
1852 if (iopb->com == XYCMD_RD || iopb->com == XYCMD_WR)
1853 printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
1854 (iopb->com == XYCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
1855 iopb->cyl, iopb->head, iopb->sect);
1856 printf("%s", xyc_e2str(error));
1857
1858 if (still_trying)
1859 printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
1860 else
1861 if (iorq->errno == 0)
1862 printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
1863
1864 printf("\n");
1865 }
1866
1867 /*
1868 * xyc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
1869 * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
1870 */
1871 int
1872 xyc_error(struct xyc_softc *xycsc, struct xy_iorq *iorq, struct xy_iopb *iopb,
1873 int comm)
1874 {
1875 int errno = iorq->errno;
1876 int erract = xyc_entoact(errno);
1877 int oldmode, advance, i;
1878
1879 if (erract == XY_ERA_RSET) { /* some errors require a reset */
1880 oldmode = iorq->mode;
1881 iorq->mode = XY_SUB_DONE | (~XY_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
1882 /* make xyc_start ignore us */
1883 xyc_reset(xycsc, 1, XY_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xy);
1884 iorq->mode = oldmode;
1885 }
1886 /* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
1887 * request to bad144 area */
1888
1889 if ((comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR) &&
1890 (iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) == 0) {
1891 advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->scnt;
1892 XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
1893 if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xy->dkb,
1894 iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->sectpercyl,
1895 (iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nsect) % iorq->xy->nhead,
1896 iorq->blockno % iorq->xy->nsect)) != -1) {
1897 iorq->mode |= XY_MODE_B144; /* enter bad144 mode &
1898 * redirect */
1899 iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
1900 iopb->scnt = 1;
1901 iopb->cyl = (iorq->xy->ncyl + iorq->xy->acyl) - 2;
1902 /* second to last acyl */
1903 i = iorq->xy->sectpercyl - 1 - i; /* follow bad144
1904 * standard */
1905 iopb->head = i / iorq->xy->nhead;
1906 iopb->sect = i % iorq->xy->nhead;
1907 /* will resubmit when we come out of remove_iorq */
1908 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* recovered! */
1909 }
1910 }
1911
1912 /*
1913 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
1914 * it?
1915 */
1916 if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
1917 xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1); /* inform of error state
1918 * change */
1919 iorq->lasterror = errno;
1920
1921 if ((erract == XY_ERA_RSET || erract == XY_ERA_HARD)
1922 && iorq->tries < XYC_MAXTRIES) { /* retry? */
1923 iorq->tries++;
1924 iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
1925 /* will resubmit at end of remove_iorq */
1926 return XY_ERR_AOK; /* recovered! */
1927 }
1928
1929 /* failed to recover from this error */
1930 return XY_ERR_FAIL;
1931 }
1932
1933 /*
1934 * xyc_tick: make sure xy is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
1935 */
1936 void
1937 xyc_tick(void *arg)
1938 {
1939 struct xyc_softc *xycsc = arg;
1940 int lcv, s, reset = 0;
1941
1942 /* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xyc */
1943 s = splbio();
1944 for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
1945 if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
1946 XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
1947 continue;
1948 xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
1949 if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
1950 reset = 1;
1951 }
1952 if (reset) {
1953 printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(xycsc->sc_dev));
1954 xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_NONE, XY_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
1955 }
1956 splx(s);
1957
1958 /* until next time */
1959
1960 callout_reset(&xycsc->sc_tick_ch, XYC_TICKCNT, xyc_tick, xycsc);
1961 }
1962
1963 /*
1964 * xyc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
1965 * controller via ioctl. this allows "format" programs to be written
1966 * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging. we return
1967 * an error code. called at user priority.
1968 *
1969 * XXX missing a few commands (see the 7053 driver for ideas)
1970 */
1971 int
1972 xyc_ioctlcmd(struct xy_softc *xy, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *xio)
1973 {
1974 int s, err, rqno;
1975 void *dvmabuf = NULL;
1976 struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
1977
1978 /* check sanity of requested command */
1979
1980 switch (xio->cmd) {
1981
1982 case XYCMD_NOP: /* no op: everything should be zero */
1983 if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
1984 xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
1985 return EINVAL;
1986 break;
1987
1988 case XYCMD_RD: /* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
1989 case XYCMD_WR:
1990 if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
1991 xio->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
1992 return EINVAL;
1993 break;
1994
1995 case XYCMD_SK: /* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
1996 return EINVAL;
1997 break;
1998
1999 default:
2000 return EINVAL;/* ??? */
2001 }
2002
2003 /* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
2004
2005 if (xio->dlen) {
2006 dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(xio->dlen);
2007 if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_WR) {
2008 err = copyin(xio->dptr, dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2009 if (err) {
2010 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2011 return err;
2012 }
2013 }
2014 }
2015 /* do it! */
2016
2017 err = 0;
2018 xycsc = xy->parent;
2019 s = splbio();
2020 rqno = xyc_cmd(xycsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xy->xy_drive, xio->block,
2021 xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XY_SUB_WAIT);
2022 if (rqno == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
2023 err = EIO;
2024 goto done;
2025 }
2026 xio->errno = xycsc->ciorq->errno;
2027 xio->tries = xycsc->ciorq->tries;
2028 XYC_DONE(xycsc, err);
2029
2030 if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_RD)
2031 err = copyout(dvmabuf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
2032
2033 done:
2034 splx(s);
2035 if (dvmabuf)
2036 dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
2037 return err;
2038 }
2039
2040 /*
2041 * xyc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
2042 */
2043 const char *
2044 xyc_e2str(int no)
2045 {
2046 switch (no) {
2047 case XY_ERR_FAIL:
2048 return "Software fatal error";
2049 case XY_ERR_DERR:
2050 return "DOUBLE ERROR";
2051 case XY_ERR_AOK:
2052 return "Successful completion";
2053 case XY_ERR_IPEN:
2054 return "Interrupt pending";
2055 case XY_ERR_BCFL:
2056 return "Busy conflict";
2057 case XY_ERR_TIMO:
2058 return "Operation timeout";
2059 case XY_ERR_NHDR:
2060 return "Header not found";
2061 case XY_ERR_HARD:
2062 return "Hard ECC error";
2063 case XY_ERR_ICYL:
2064 return "Illegal cylinder address";
2065 case XY_ERR_ISEC:
2066 return "Illegal sector address";
2067 case XY_ERR_SMAL:
2068 return "Last sector too small";
2069 case XY_ERR_SACK:
2070 return "Slave ACK error (non-existent memory)";
2071 case XY_ERR_CHER:
2072 return "Cylinder and head/header error";
2073 case XY_ERR_SRTR:
2074 return "Auto-seek retry successful";
2075 case XY_ERR_WPRO:
2076 return "Write-protect error";
2077 case XY_ERR_UIMP:
2078 return "Unimplemented command";
2079 case XY_ERR_DNRY:
2080 return "Drive not ready";
2081 case XY_ERR_SZER:
2082 return "Sector count zero";
2083 case XY_ERR_DFLT:
2084 return "Drive faulted";
2085 case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
2086 return "Illegal sector size";
2087 case XY_ERR_SLTA:
2088 return "Self test A";
2089 case XY_ERR_SLTB:
2090 return "Self test B";
2091 case XY_ERR_SLTC:
2092 return "Self test C";
2093 case XY_ERR_SOFT:
2094 return "Soft ECC error";
2095 case XY_ERR_SFOK:
2096 return "Soft ECC error recovered";
2097 case XY_ERR_IHED:
2098 return "Illegal head";
2099 case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
2100 return "Disk sequencer error";
2101 case XY_ERR_SEEK:
2102 return "Seek error";
2103 default:
2104 return "Unknown error";
2105 }
2106 }
2107
2108 int
2109 xyc_entoact(int errno)
2110 {
2111
2112 switch (errno) {
2113 case XY_ERR_FAIL:
2114 case XY_ERR_DERR:
2115 case XY_ERR_IPEN:
2116 case XY_ERR_BCFL:
2117 case XY_ERR_ICYL:
2118 case XY_ERR_ISEC:
2119 case XY_ERR_UIMP:
2120 case XY_ERR_SZER:
2121 case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
2122 case XY_ERR_SLTA:
2123 case XY_ERR_SLTB:
2124 case XY_ERR_SLTC:
2125 case XY_ERR_IHED:
2126 case XY_ERR_SACK:
2127 case XY_ERR_SMAL:
2128 return XY_ERA_PROG; /* program error ! */
2129
2130 case XY_ERR_TIMO:
2131 case XY_ERR_NHDR:
2132 case XY_ERR_HARD:
2133 case XY_ERR_DNRY:
2134 case XY_ERR_CHER:
2135 case XY_ERR_SEEK:
2136 case XY_ERR_SOFT:
2137 return XY_ERA_HARD; /* hard error, retry */
2138
2139 case XY_ERR_DFLT:
2140 case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
2141 return XY_ERA_RSET; /* hard error reset */
2142
2143 case XY_ERR_SRTR:
2144 case XY_ERR_SFOK:
2145 case XY_ERR_AOK:
2146 return XY_ERA_SOFT; /* an FYI error */
2147
2148 case XY_ERR_WPRO:
2149 return XY_ERA_WPRO; /* write protect */
2150 }
2151
2152 return XY_ERA_PROG; /* ??? */
2153 }
2154