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xy.c revision 1.9
      1 /* $NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.9 1996/03/17 02:04:10 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *      This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  *
     36  * x y . c   x y l o g i c s   4 5 0 / 4 5 1   s m d   d r i v e r
     37  *
     38  * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck (at) ccrc.wustl.edu>
     39  * id: $NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.9 1996/03/17 02:04:10 thorpej Exp $
     40  * started: 14-Sep-95
     41  * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
     42  *                 part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
     43  *                 "Your Partner For Performance"
     44  *             [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
     45  *	       [3] Xylogics Model 450 User's Manual
     46  *		   part number: 166-017-001, Revision B, 1983.
     47  *	       [4] Addendum to Xylogics Model 450 Disk Controller User's
     48  *			Manual, Jan. 1985.
     49  *	       [5] The 451 Controller, Rev. B3, September 2, 1986.
     50  *	       [6] David Jones <dej (at) achilles.net>'s unfinished 450/451 driver
     51  *
     52  */
     53 
     54 #undef XYC_DEBUG		/* full debug */
     55 #undef XYC_DIAG			/* extra sanity checks */
     56 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XYC_DIAG)
     57 #define XYC_DIAG		/* link in with master DIAG option */
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 #include <sys/param.h>
     61 #include <sys/proc.h>
     62 #include <sys/systm.h>
     63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     64 #include <sys/conf.h>
     65 #include <sys/file.h>
     66 #include <sys/stat.h>
     67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     68 #include <sys/buf.h>
     69 #include <sys/uio.h>
     70 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     71 #include <sys/device.h>
     72 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     73 #include <sys/disk.h>
     74 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     75 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
     76 #include <vm/vm.h>
     77 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
     78 
     79 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     80 #include <machine/sun_disklabel.h>
     81 #include <machine/dvma.h>
     82 
     83 #include <sun3/dev/xyreg.h>
     84 #include <sun3/dev/xyvar.h>
     85 #include <sun3/dev/xio.h>
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * macros
     89  */
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * XYC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XYC
     93  */
     94 #define XYC_GO(XYC, ADDR) { \
     95 	(XYC)->xyc_addr_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
     96 	(ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
     97 	(XYC)->xyc_addr_hi = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
     98 	(ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
     99 	(XYC)->xyc_reloc_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
    100 	(ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
    101 	(XYC)->xyc_reloc_hi = (ADDR); \
    102 	(XYC)->xyc_csr = XYC_GBSY; /* go! */ \
    103 }
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * XYC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xyc_cmd)
    107  */
    108 
    109 #define XYC_DONE(SC,ER) { \
    110 	if ((ER) == XY_ERR_AOK) { \
    111 		(ER) = (SC)->ciorq->errno; \
    112 		(SC)->ciorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE; \
    113 		wakeup((SC)->ciorq); \
    114 	} \
    115 	}
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * XYC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
    119  */
    120 
    121 #define XYC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) { \
    122 	if (N) { \
    123 		(IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
    124 		(IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
    125 		(IORQ)->dbuf += ((N)*XYFM_BPS); \
    126 	} \
    127 }
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * note - addresses you can sleep on:
    131  *   [1] & of xy_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
    132  *   [2] & an iorq (waiting for an XY_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
    133  */
    134 
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * function prototypes
    138  * "xyc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
    139  */
    140 
    141 /* internals */
    142 struct xy_iopb *xyc_chain __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *));
    143 int	xyc_cmd __P((struct xyc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int));
    144 char   *xyc_e2str __P((int));
    145 int	xyc_entoact __P((int));
    146 int	xyc_error __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *,
    147 		   struct xy_iopb *, int));
    148 int	xyc_ioctlcmd __P((struct xy_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *));
    149 void	xyc_perror __P((struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int));
    150 int	xyc_piodriver __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *));
    151 int	xyc_remove_iorq __P((struct xyc_softc *));
    152 int	xyc_reset __P((struct xyc_softc *, int, struct xy_iorq *, int,
    153 			struct xy_softc *));
    154 inline void xyc_rqinit __P((struct xy_iorq *, struct xyc_softc *,
    155 			    struct xy_softc *, int, u_long, int,
    156 			    caddr_t, struct buf *));
    157 void	xyc_rqtopb __P((struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int, int));
    158 int	xyc_start __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *));
    159 int	xyc_startbuf __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *, struct buf *));
    160 int	xyc_submit_iorq __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *, int));
    161 void	xyc_tick __P((void *));
    162 int	xyc_unbusy __P((struct xyc *, int));
    163 int	xyc_xyreset __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *));
    164 
    165 /* machine interrupt hook */
    166 int	xycintr __P((void *));
    167 
    168 /* {b,c}devsw */
    169 int	xyclose __P((dev_t, int, int));
    170 int	xydump __P((dev_t));
    171 int	xyioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
    172 int	xyopen __P((dev_t, int, int));
    173 int	xyread __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
    174 int	xywrite __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
    175 int	xysize __P((dev_t));
    176 void	xystrategy __P((struct buf *));
    177 
    178 /* autoconf */
    179 int	xycmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    180 void	xycattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    181 int	xymatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    182 void	xyattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    183 
    184 static	void xydummystrat __P((struct buf *));
    185 int	xygetdisklabel __P((struct xy_softc *, void *));
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * cfdrivers: device driver interface to autoconfig
    189  */
    190 
    191 struct cfattach xyc_ca = {
    192 	sizeof(struct xyc_softc), xycmatch, xycattach
    193 };
    194 
    195 struct cfdriver xyc_cd = {
    196 	NULL, "xyc", DV_DULL
    197 };
    198 
    199 struct cfattach xy_ca = {
    200 	sizeof(struct xy_softc), xymatch, xyattach
    201 };
    202 
    203 struct cfdriver xy_cd = {
    204 	NULL, "xy", DV_DISK
    205 };
    206 
    207 struct xyc_attach_args {	/* this is the "aux" args to xyattach */
    208 	int	driveno;	/* unit number */
    209 	char	*dvmabuf;	/* scratch buffer for reading disk label */
    210 	int	fullmode;	/* submit mode */
    211 	int	booting;	/* are we booting or not? */
    212 };
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * dkdriver
    216  */
    217 
    218 struct dkdriver xydkdriver = { xystrategy };
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
    222  */
    223 
    224 static void *xy_labeldata;
    225 
    226 static void
    227 xydummystrat(bp)
    228 	struct buf *bp;
    229 {
    230 	if (bp->b_bcount != XYFM_BPS)
    231 		panic("xydummystrat");
    232 	bcopy(xy_labeldata, bp->b_un.b_addr, XYFM_BPS);
    233 	bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
    234 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
    235 }
    236 
    237 int
    238 xygetdisklabel(xy, b)
    239 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    240 	void *b;
    241 {
    242 	char *err;
    243 	struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
    244 
    245 	/* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
    246 	xy_labeldata = b;
    247 
    248 	/* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
    249 	xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS;
    250 
    251 	err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, xy->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
    252 					xydummystrat,
    253 				xy->sc_dk.dk_label, xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    254 	if (err) {
    255 		printf("%s: %s\n", xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
    256 		return(XY_ERR_FAIL);
    257 	}
    258 
    259 	/* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
    260 	sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
    261 	if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
    262 		xy->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcyl;
    263 	else {
    264 		printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
    265 							xy->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    266 		xy->pcyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
    267 			xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
    268 		printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
    269 		xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xy->pcyl);
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	xy->ncyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
    273 	xy->acyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
    274 	xy->nhead = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
    275 	xy->nsect = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
    276 	xy->sectpercyl = xy->nhead * xy->nsect;
    277 	xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS; /* not handled by
    278                                           	  * sun->bsd */
    279 	return(XY_ERR_AOK);
    280 }
    281 
    282 /*
    283  * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
    284  */
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * a u t o c o n f i g   f u n c t i o n s
    288  */
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * xycmatch: determine if xyc is present or not.   we do a
    292  * soft reset to detect the xyc.
    293  */
    294 
    295 int xycmatch(parent, match, aux)
    296 	struct device *parent;
    297 	void   *match, *aux;
    298 {
    299 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
    300 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    301 	int x;
    302 
    303 	if (ca->ca_bustype != BUS_VME16)
    304 		return (0);
    305 
    306 	/* Default interrupt priority always splbio==2 */
    307 	if (ca->ca_intpri == -1)
    308 		ca->ca_intpri = 2;
    309 
    310 	x = bus_peek(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr + 5, 1);
    311 	if (x == -1)
    312 		return (0);
    313 
    314 	return (1);
    315 }
    316 
    317 /*
    318  * xycattach: attach controller
    319  */
    320 void
    321 xycattach(parent, self, aux)
    322 	struct device *parent, *self;
    323 	void   *aux;
    324 
    325 {
    326 	struct xyc_softc *xyc = (void *) self;
    327 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    328 	struct xyc_attach_args xa;
    329 	int     lcv, err, pri, res, pbsz;
    330 	void	*tmp, *tmp2;
    331 	u_long	ultmp;
    332 
    333 	/* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
    334 	 * into our xyc_softc. */
    335 
    336 	xyc->xyc = (struct xyc *)
    337 		bus_mapin(ca->ca_bustype, ca->ca_paddr, sizeof(struct xyc));
    338 	xyc->ipl = ca->ca_intpri;
    339 	xyc->vector = ca->ca_intvec;
    340 	xyc->no_ols = 0; /* XXX should be from config */
    341 
    342 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
    343 		xyc->sc_drives[lcv] = (struct xy_softc *) 0;
    344 
    345 	/*
    346 	 * allocate and zero buffers
    347 	 * check boundaries of the KVA's ... all IOPBs must reside in
    348  	 * the same 64K region.
    349 	 */
    350 
    351 	pbsz = XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iopb);
    352 	tmp = tmp2 = (struct xy_iopb *) dvma_malloc(pbsz);	/* KVA */
    353 	ultmp = (u_long) tmp;
    354 	if ((ultmp & 0xffff0000) != ((ultmp + pbsz) & 0xffff0000)) {
    355 		tmp = (struct xy_iopb *) dvma_malloc(pbsz); /* retry! */
    356 		dvma_free(tmp2, pbsz);
    357 		ultmp = (u_long) tmp;
    358 		if ((ultmp & 0xffff0000) != ((ultmp + pbsz) & 0xffff0000)) {
    359 			printf("%s: can't alloc IOPB mem in 64K\n",
    360 				xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    361 			return;
    362 		}
    363 	}
    364 	bzero(tmp, pbsz);
    365 	xyc->iopbase = tmp;
    366 	xyc->dvmaiopb = (struct xy_iopb *)
    367 		dvma_kvtopa((long) xyc->iopbase, BUS_VME16);
    368 	xyc->reqs = (struct xy_iorq *)
    369 	    malloc(XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iorq), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    370 	if (xyc->reqs == NULL)
    371 		panic("xyc malloc");
    372 	bzero(xyc->reqs, XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iorq));
    373 
    374 	/*
    375 	 * init iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
    376 	 * iopb which never change.
    377 	 */
    378 
    379 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
    380 		xyc->xy_chain[lcv] = NULL;
    381 		xyc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xyc->iopbase[lcv];
    382 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].asr = 1;	/* always the same */
    383 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].eef = 1;	/* always the same */
    384 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].ecm = XY_ECM;	/* always the same */
    385 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].aud = 1;	/* always the same */
    386 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].relo = 1;	/* always the same */
    387 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].thro = XY_THRO;/* always the same */
    388 	}
    389 	xyc->ciorq = &xyc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB];    /* short hand name */
    390 	xyc->ciopb = &xyc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB]; /* short hand name */
    391 	xyc->xy_hand = 0;
    392 
    393 	/* read controller parameters and insure we have a 450/451 */
    394 
    395 	err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_ST, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, XY_SUB_POLL);
    396 	res = xyc->ciopb->ctyp;
    397 	XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
    398 	if (res != XYCT_450) {
    399 		if (err)
    400 			printf(": %s: ", xyc_e2str(err));
    401 		printf(": doesn't identify as a 450/451\n");
    402 		return;
    403 	}
    404 	printf(": Xylogics 450/451");
    405 	if (xyc->no_ols)
    406 		printf(" [OLS disabled]"); /* 450 doesn't overlap seek right */
    407 	printf("\n");
    408 	if (err) {
    409 		printf("%s: error: %s\n", xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    410 				xyc_e2str(err));
    411 		return;
    412 	}
    413 	if ((xyc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ADRM) == 0) {
    414 		printf("%s: 24 bit addressing turned off\n",
    415 						xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    416 		printf("please set hardware jumpers JM1-JM2=in, JM3-JM4=out\n");
    417 		printf("to enable 24 bit mode and this driver\n");
    418 		return;
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	/* link in interrupt with higher level software */
    422 	isr_add_vectored(xycintr, (void *)xyc,
    423 	                 ca->ca_intpri, ca->ca_intvec);
    424 	evcnt_attach(&xyc->sc_dev, "intr", &xyc->sc_intrcnt);
    425 
    426 	/* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
    427 	xa.dvmabuf = (char *) dvma_malloc(XYFM_BPS);
    428 	xa.fullmode = XY_SUB_POLL;
    429 	xa.booting = 1;
    430 
    431 	for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XYC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
    432 		(void) config_found(self, (void *) &xa, NULL);
    433 
    434 	dvma_free(xa.dvmabuf, XYFM_BPS);
    435 
    436 	/* start the watchdog clock */
    437 	timeout(xyc_tick, xyc, XYC_TICKCNT);
    438 }
    439 
    440 /*
    441  * xymatch: probe for disk.
    442  *
    443  * note: we almost always say disk is present.   this allows us to
    444  * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
    445  * call xyattach!).
    446  */
    447 int
    448 xymatch(parent, match, aux)
    449 	struct device *parent;
    450 	void   *match, *aux;
    451 
    452 {
    453 	struct xyc_softc *xyc = (void *) parent;
    454 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
    455 	struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
    456 
    457 	/* looking for autoconf wildcard or exact match */
    458 
    459 	if (cf->cf_loc[0] != -1 && cf->cf_loc[0] != xa->driveno)
    460 		return 0;
    461 
    462 	return 1;
    463 
    464 }
    465 
    466 /*
    467  * xyattach: attach a disk.   this can be called from autoconf and also
    468  * from xyopen/xystrategy.
    469  */
    470 void
    471 xyattach(parent, self, aux)
    472 	struct device *parent, *self;
    473 	void   *aux;
    474 
    475 {
    476 	struct xy_softc *xy = (void *) self, *oxy;
    477 	struct xyc_softc *xyc = (void *) parent;
    478 	struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
    479 	int     res, err, spt, mb, blk, lcv, fmode, s, newstate;
    480 	struct dkbad *dkb;
    481 	struct bootpath *bp;
    482 
    483 	/*
    484 	 * Always re-initialize the disk structure.  We want statistics
    485 	 * to start with a clean slate.
    486 	 */
    487 	bzero(&xy->sc_dk, sizeof(xy->sc_dk));
    488 	xy->sc_dk.dk_driver = &xydkdriver;
    489 	xy->sc_dk.dk_name = xy->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    490 
    491 	/* if booting, init the xy_softc */
    492 
    493 	if (xa->booting) {
    494 		xy->state = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;	/* to start */
    495 		xy->flags = 0;
    496 		xy->parent = xyc;
    497 
    498 		/* init queue of waiting bufs */
    499 
    500 		xy->xyq.b_active = 0;
    501 		xy->xyq.b_actf = 0;
    502 		xy->xyq.b_actb = &xy->xyq.b_actf; /* XXX b_actb: not used? */
    503 
    504 		xy->xyrq = &xyc->reqs[xa->driveno];
    505 
    506 	}
    507 	xy->xy_drive = xa->driveno;
    508 	fmode = xa->fullmode;
    509 	xyc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xy;
    510 
    511 	/* if not booting, make sure we are the only process in the attach for
    512 	 * this drive.   if locked out, sleep on it. */
    513 
    514 	if (!xa->booting) {
    515 		s = splbio();
    516 		while (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
    517 			if (tsleep(&xy->state, PRIBIO, "xyattach", 0)) {
    518 				splx(s);
    519 				return;
    520 			}
    521 		}
    522 		printf("%s at %s",
    523 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xy->parent->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    524 	}
    525 	/* we now have control */
    526 
    527 	xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
    528 	newstate = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
    529 
    530 	/* first try and reset the drive */
    531 
    532 	err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RST, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 0, 0, fmode);
    533 	XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
    534 	if (err == XY_ERR_DNRY) {
    535 		printf(" drive %d: off-line\n", xa->driveno);
    536 		goto done;
    537 	}
    538 	if (err) {
    539 		printf(": ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n", err, xyc_e2str(err));
    540 		goto done;
    541 	}
    542 	printf(" drive %d: ready", xa->driveno);
    543 
    544 	/*
    545 	 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
    546 	 * disk label.
    547 	 */
    548 	xy->pcyl = xy->ncyl = 1;
    549 	xy->acyl = 0;
    550 	xy->nhead = 1;
    551 	xy->nsect = 1;
    552 	xy->sectpercyl = 1;
    553 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++)	/* init empty bad144 table */
    554 		xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
    555 			xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
    556 
    557 	/* read disk label */
    558 	for (xy->drive_type = 0 ; xy->drive_type <= XYC_MAXDT ;
    559 						xy->drive_type++) {
    560 		err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 1,
    561 						xa->dvmabuf, fmode);
    562 		XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
    563 		if (err == XY_ERR_AOK) break;
    564 	}
    565 
    566 	if (err != XY_ERR_AOK) {
    567 		printf("\n%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
    568 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xyc_e2str(err));
    569 		goto done;
    570 	}
    571 	printf(" (drive type %d)\n", xy->drive_type);
    572 
    573 	newstate = XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
    574 
    575 	xy->hw_spt = spt = 0; /* XXX needed ? */
    576 	/* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
    577 	disk_attach(&xy->sc_dk);
    578 
    579 	if (xygetdisklabel(xy, xa->dvmabuf) != XY_ERR_AOK)
    580 		goto done;
    581 
    582 	/* inform the user of what is up */
    583 	printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d\n", xy->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    584 		xa->dvmabuf, xy->pcyl);
    585 	mb = xy->ncyl * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) / (1048576 / XYFM_BPS);
    586 	printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, %d bytes/sec\n",
    587 		xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, mb, xy->ncyl, xy->nhead, xy->nsect,
    588 		XYFM_BPS);
    589 
    590 	/*
    591 	 * 450/451 stupidity: the drive type is encoded into the format
    592 	 * of the disk.   the drive type in the IOPB must match the drive
    593 	 * type in the format, or you will not be able to do I/O to the
    594 	 * disk (you get header not found errors).  if you have two drives
    595 	 * of different sizes that have the same drive type in their
    596 	 * formatting then you are out of luck.
    597 	 *
    598 	 * this problem was corrected in the 753/7053.
    599 	 */
    600 
    601 	for (lcv = 0 ; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
    602 		oxy = xyc->sc_drives[lcv];
    603 		if (oxy == NULL || oxy == xy) continue;
    604 		if (oxy->drive_type != xy->drive_type) continue;
    605 		if (xy->nsect != oxy->nsect || xy->pcyl != oxy->pcyl ||
    606 			xy->nhead != oxy->nhead) {
    607 			printf("%s: %s and %s must be the same size!\n",
    608 				xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xy->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    609 				oxy->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    610 			panic("xy drive size mismatch");
    611 		}
    612 	}
    613 
    614 
    615 	/* now set the real drive parameters! */
    616 
    617 	blk = (xy->nsect - 1) +
    618 		((xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect) +
    619 		((xy->pcyl - 1) * xy->nsect * xy->nhead);
    620 	err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_SDS, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 0, 0, fmode);
    621 	XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
    622 	if (err) {
    623 		printf("%s: write drive size failed: %s\n",
    624 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xyc_e2str(err));
    625 		goto done;
    626 	}
    627 	newstate = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
    628 
    629 	/*
    630 	 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
    631 	 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
    632 	 */
    633 
    634 	blk = (xy->ncyl + xy->acyl - 1) * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) +
    635 								/* last cyl */
    636 	    (xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect;	/* last head */
    637 	err = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 1,
    638 						xa->dvmabuf, fmode);
    639 	XYC_DONE(xyc, err);
    640 	if (err) {
    641 		printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
    642 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xyc_e2str(err));
    643 		goto done;
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	/* check dkbad for sanity */
    647 	dkb = (struct dkbad *) xa->dvmabuf;
    648 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
    649 		if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
    650 				dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
    651 		     dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
    652 			continue;	/* blank */
    653 		if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xy->ncyl)
    654 			break;
    655 		if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xy->nhead)
    656 			break;
    657 		if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xy->nsect)
    658 			break;
    659 	}
    660 	if (lcv != 126) {
    661 		printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
    662 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    663 	} else {
    664 		bcopy(xa->dvmabuf, &xy->dkb, XYFM_BPS);
    665 	}
    666 
    667 	dk_establish(&xy->sc_dk, &xy->sc_dev);		/* XXX */
    668 
    669 done:
    670 	xy->state = newstate;
    671 	if (!xa->booting) {
    672 		wakeup(&xy->state);
    673 		splx(s);
    674 	}
    675 }
    676 
    677 /*
    678  * end of autoconfig functions
    679  */
    680 
    681 /*
    682  * { b , c } d e v s w   f u n c t i o n s
    683  */
    684 
    685 /*
    686  * xyclose: close device
    687  */
    688 int
    689 xyclose(dev, flag, fmt)
    690 	dev_t   dev;
    691 	int     flag, fmt;
    692 
    693 {
    694 	struct xy_softc *xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
    695 	int     part = DISKPART(dev);
    696 
    697 	/* clear mask bits */
    698 
    699 	switch (fmt) {
    700 	case S_IFCHR:
    701 		xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    702 		break;
    703 	case S_IFBLK:
    704 		xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    705 		break;
    706 	}
    707 	xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    708 
    709 	return 0;
    710 }
    711 
    712 /*
    713  * xydump: crash dump system
    714  */
    715 int
    716 xydump(dev)
    717 	dev_t   dev;
    718 
    719 {
    720 	int     unit, part;
    721 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    722 
    723 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    724 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs)
    725 		return ENXIO;
    726 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    727 
    728 	xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    729 
    730 	printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n", xy->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    731 	    'a' + part);
    732 
    733 	return ENXIO;
    734 
    735 	/* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
    736 	 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
    737 	 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
    738 	 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
    739 	 * physmem)
    740 	 *
    741 	 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
    742 	 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0).   map in pages as
    743 	 * we go.   use polled I/O.
    744 	 *
    745 	 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG? */
    746 
    747 }
    748 
    749 /*
    750  * xyioctl: ioctls on XY drives.   based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
    751  */
    752 int
    753 xyioctl(dev, command, addr, flag, p)
    754 	dev_t   dev;
    755 	u_long  command;
    756 	caddr_t addr;
    757 	int     flag;
    758 	struct proc *p;
    759 
    760 {
    761 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    762 	struct xd_iocmd *xio;
    763 	int     error, s, unit;
    764 
    765 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    766 
    767 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs || (xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
    768 		return (ENXIO);
    769 
    770 	/* switch on ioctl type */
    771 
    772 	switch (command) {
    773 	case DIOCSBAD:		/* set bad144 info */
    774 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    775 			return EBADF;
    776 		s = splbio();
    777 		bcopy(addr, &xy->dkb, sizeof(xy->dkb));
    778 		splx(s);
    779 		return 0;
    780 
    781 	case DIOCGDINFO:	/* get disk label */
    782 		bcopy(xy->sc_dk.dk_label, addr, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    783 		return 0;
    784 
    785 	case DIOCGPART:	/* get partition info */
    786 		((struct partinfo *) addr)->disklab = xy->sc_dk.dk_label;
    787 		((struct partinfo *) addr)->part =
    788 		    &xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
    789 		return 0;
    790 
    791 	case DIOCSDINFO:	/* set disk label */
    792 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    793 			return EBADF;
    794 		error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
    795 		    (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
    796 		    xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    797 		if (error == 0) {
    798 			if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
    799 				xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
    800 		}
    801 		return error;
    802 
    803 	case DIOCWLABEL:	/* change write status of disk label */
    804 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    805 			return EBADF;
    806 		if (*(int *) addr)
    807 			xy->flags |= XY_WLABEL;
    808 		else
    809 			xy->flags &= ~XY_WLABEL;
    810 		return 0;
    811 
    812 	case DIOCWDINFO:	/* write disk label */
    813 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    814 			return EBADF;
    815 		error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
    816 		    (struct disklabel *) addr, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
    817 		    xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    818 		if (error == 0) {
    819 			if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
    820 				xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
    821 
    822 			/* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
    823 			xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
    824 			error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
    825 			    xystrategy, xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
    826 			    xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    827 			xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
    828 			    xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    829 		}
    830 		return error;
    831 
    832 	case DIOSXDCMD:
    833 		xio = (struct xd_iocmd *) addr;
    834 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    835 			return (error);
    836 		return (xyc_ioctlcmd(xy, dev, xio));
    837 
    838 	default:
    839 		return ENOTTY;
    840 	}
    841 }
    842 
    843 /*
    844  * xyopen: open drive
    845  */
    846 
    847 int
    848 xyopen(dev, flag, fmt)
    849 	dev_t   dev;
    850 	int     flag, fmt;
    851 
    852 {
    853 	int     unit, part;
    854 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    855 	struct xyc_attach_args xa;
    856 
    857 	/* first, could it be a valid target? */
    858 
    859 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    860 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs || (xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
    861 		return (ENXIO);
    862 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    863 
    864 	/* do we need to attach the drive? */
    865 
    866 	if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
    867 		xa.driveno = xy->xy_drive;
    868 		xa.dvmabuf = (char *) dvma_malloc(XYFM_BPS);
    869 		xa.fullmode = XY_SUB_WAIT;
    870 		xa.booting = 0;
    871 		xyattach((struct device *) xy->parent,
    872 						(struct device *) xy, &xa);
    873 		dvma_free(xa.dvmabuf, XYFM_BPS);
    874 		if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
    875 			return (EIO);
    876 		}
    877 	}
    878 	/* check for partition */
    879 
    880 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
    881 	    (part >= xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
    882 		xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
    883 		return (ENXIO);
    884 	}
    885 	/* set open masks */
    886 
    887 	switch (fmt) {
    888 	case S_IFCHR:
    889 		xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
    890 		break;
    891 	case S_IFBLK:
    892 		xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
    893 		break;
    894 	}
    895 	xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    896 
    897 	return 0;
    898 }
    899 
    900 int
    901 xyread(dev, uio)
    902 	dev_t   dev;
    903 	struct uio *uio;
    904 {
    905 
    906 	return (physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    907 }
    908 
    909 int
    910 xywrite(dev, uio)
    911 	dev_t   dev;
    912 	struct uio *uio;
    913 {
    914 
    915 	return (physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    916 }
    917 
    918 
    919 /*
    920  * xysize: return size of a partition for a dump
    921  */
    922 
    923 int
    924 xysize(dev)
    925 	dev_t   dev;
    926 
    927 {
    928 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
    929 	int     unit, part, size;
    930 
    931 	/* valid unit?  try an open */
    932 
    933 	if (xyopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK) != 0)
    934 		return (-1);
    935 
    936 	/* do it */
    937 
    938 	xysc = xy_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
    939 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    940 	if (xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
    941 		size = -1;	/* only give valid size for swap partitions */
    942 	else
    943 		size = xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size;
    944 	if (xyclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK) != 0)
    945 		return -1;
    946 	return size;
    947 }
    948 
    949 /*
    950  * xystrategy: buffering system interface to xy.
    951  */
    952 
    953 void
    954 xystrategy(bp)
    955 	struct buf *bp;
    956 
    957 {
    958 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    959 	struct xyc_softc *parent;
    960 	struct buf *wq;
    961 	int     s, unit;
    962 	struct xyc_attach_args xa;
    963 
    964 	unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
    965 
    966 	/* check for live device */
    967 
    968 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs || (xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
    969 	    bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
    970 	    (bp->b_bcount % xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
    971 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
    972 		goto bad;
    973 	}
    974 	/* do we need to attach the drive? */
    975 
    976 	if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
    977 		xa.driveno = xy->xy_drive;
    978 		xa.dvmabuf = (char *) dvma_malloc(XYFM_BPS);
    979 		xa.fullmode = XY_SUB_WAIT;
    980 		xa.booting = 0;
    981 		xyattach((struct device *)xy->parent, (struct device *)xy, &xa);
    982 		dvma_free(xa.dvmabuf, XYFM_BPS);
    983 		if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
    984 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    985 			goto bad;
    986 		}
    987 	}
    988 	if (xy->state != XY_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
    989 		/* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
    990 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    991 		goto bad;
    992 	}
    993 	/* short circuit zero length request */
    994 
    995 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
    996 		goto done;
    997 
    998 	/* check bounds with label (disksubr.c).  Determine the size of the
    999 	 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
   1000 	 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
   1001 	 * completion. */
   1002 
   1003 	if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
   1004 		(xy->flags & XY_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
   1005 		goto done;
   1006 
   1007 	/*
   1008 	 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
   1009 	 * on.
   1010 	 */
   1011 
   1012 	s = splbio();		/* protect the queues */
   1013 
   1014 	disksort(&xy->xyq, bp);
   1015 
   1016 	/* start 'em up */
   1017 
   1018 	xyc_start(xy->parent, NULL);
   1019 
   1020 	/* done! */
   1021 
   1022 	splx(s);
   1023 	return;
   1024 
   1025 bad:				/* tells upper layers we have an error */
   1026 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1027 done:				/* tells upper layers we are done with this
   1028 				 * buf */
   1029 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
   1030 	biodone(bp);
   1031 }
   1032 /*
   1033  * end of {b,c}devsw functions
   1034  */
   1035 
   1036 /*
   1037  * i n t e r r u p t   f u n c t i o n
   1038  *
   1039  * xycintr: hardware interrupt.
   1040  */
   1041 int
   1042 xycintr(v)
   1043 	void   *v;
   1044 
   1045 {
   1046 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc = v;
   1047 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1048 	struct buf *bp;
   1049 
   1050 	/* kick the event counter */
   1051 
   1052 	xycsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
   1053 
   1054 	/* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
   1055 
   1056 	xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc);
   1057 
   1058 	/* start any iorq's already waiting */
   1059 
   1060 	xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
   1061 
   1062 	return (1);
   1063 }
   1064 /*
   1065  * end of interrupt function
   1066  */
   1067 
   1068 /*
   1069  * i n t e r n a l   f u n c t i o n s
   1070  */
   1071 
   1072 /*
   1073  * xyc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
   1074  */
   1075 
   1076 inline void
   1077 xyc_rqinit(rq, xyc, xy, md, blk, cnt, db, bp)
   1078 	struct xy_iorq *rq;
   1079 	struct xyc_softc *xyc;
   1080 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1081 	int     md;
   1082 	u_long  blk;
   1083 	int     cnt;
   1084 	caddr_t db;
   1085 	struct buf *bp;
   1086 {
   1087 	rq->xyc = xyc;
   1088 	rq->xy = xy;
   1089 	rq->ttl = XYC_MAXTTL + 10;
   1090 	rq->mode = md;
   1091 	rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
   1092 	rq->blockno = blk;
   1093 	rq->sectcnt = cnt;
   1094 	rq->dbuf = rq->dbufbase = db;
   1095 	rq->buf = bp;
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 /*
   1099  * xyc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
   1100  */
   1101 
   1102 void
   1103 xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfun)
   1104 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1105 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1106 	int     cmd, subfun;
   1107 
   1108 {
   1109 	u_long  block, dp;
   1110 
   1111 	/* normal IOPB case, standard stuff */
   1112 
   1113 	/* chain bit handled later */
   1114 	iopb->ien = (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_POLL) ? 0 : 1;
   1115 	iopb->com = cmd;
   1116 	iopb->errno = 0;
   1117 	iopb->errs = 0;
   1118 	iopb->done = 0;
   1119 	if (iorq->xy) {
   1120 		iopb->unit = iorq->xy->xy_drive;
   1121 		iopb->dt = iorq->xy->drive_type;
   1122 	} else {
   1123 		iopb->unit = 0;
   1124 		iopb->dt = 0;
   1125 	}
   1126 	block = iorq->blockno;
   1127 	if (iorq->xy == NULL || block == 0) {
   1128 		iopb->sect = iopb->head = iopb->cyl = 0;
   1129 	} else {
   1130 		iopb->sect = block % iorq->xy->nsect;
   1131 		block = block / iorq->xy->nsect;
   1132 		iopb->head = block % iorq->xy->nhead;
   1133 		block = block / iorq->xy->nhead;
   1134 		iopb->cyl = block;
   1135 	}
   1136 	iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
   1137 	if (iorq->dbuf == NULL) {
   1138 		iopb->dataa = 0;
   1139 		iopb->datar = 0;
   1140 	} else {
   1141 		dp = dvma_kvtopa((long)iorq->dbuf, BUS_VME16);
   1142 		iopb->dataa = (dp & 0xffff);
   1143 		iopb->datar = ((dp & 0xff0000) >> 16);
   1144 	}
   1145 	iopb->subfn = subfun;
   1146 }
   1147 
   1148 
   1149 /*
   1150  * xyc_unbusy: wait for the xyc to go unbusy, or timeout.
   1151  */
   1152 
   1153 int
   1154 xyc_unbusy(xyc, del)
   1155 
   1156 struct xyc *xyc;
   1157 int del;
   1158 
   1159 {
   1160 	while (del-- > 0) {
   1161 		if ((xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0)
   1162 			break;
   1163 		DELAY(1);
   1164 	}
   1165 	return(del == 0 ? XY_ERR_FAIL : XY_ERR_AOK);
   1166 }
   1167 
   1168 /*
   1169  * xyc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands.  Returns 0 or error.
   1170  * note that NORM requests are handled seperately.
   1171  */
   1172 int
   1173 xyc_cmd(xycsc, cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt, dptr, fullmode)
   1174 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1175 	int     cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt;
   1176 	char   *dptr;
   1177 	int     fullmode;
   1178 
   1179 {
   1180 	int     submode = XY_STATE(fullmode), retry;
   1181 	u_long  dp;
   1182 	struct xy_iorq *iorq = xycsc->ciorq;
   1183 	struct xy_iopb *iopb = xycsc->ciopb;
   1184 
   1185 	/*
   1186 	 * is someone else using the control iopq wait for it if we can
   1187 	 */
   1188 start:
   1189 	if (submode == XY_SUB_WAIT && XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
   1190 		if (tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyc_cmd", 0))
   1191                                 return(XY_ERR_FAIL);
   1192 		goto start;
   1193 	}
   1194 
   1195 	if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
   1196 		DELAY(1000000);		/* XY_SUB_POLL: steal the iorq */
   1197 		iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
   1198 		printf("%s: stole control iopb\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1199 	}
   1200 
   1201 	/* init iorq/iopb */
   1202 
   1203 	xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc,
   1204 	    (unit == XYC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xycsc->sc_drives[unit],
   1205 	    fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
   1206 
   1207 	/* load IOPB from iorq */
   1208 
   1209 	xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
   1210 
   1211 	/* submit it for processing */
   1212 
   1213 	xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, fullmode);	/* error code will be in iorq */
   1214 
   1215 	return(XY_ERR_AOK);
   1216 }
   1217 
   1218 /*
   1219  * xyc_startbuf
   1220  * start a buffer for running
   1221  */
   1222 
   1223 int
   1224 xyc_startbuf(xycsc, xysc, bp)
   1225 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1226 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
   1227 	struct buf *bp;
   1228 
   1229 {
   1230 	int     partno;
   1231 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1232 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1233 	u_long  block, dp;
   1234 	caddr_t dbuf;
   1235 
   1236 	iorq = xysc->xyrq;
   1237 	iopb = iorq->iopb;
   1238 
   1239 	/* get buf */
   1240 
   1241 	if (bp == NULL)
   1242 		panic("xyc_startbuf null buf");
   1243 
   1244 	partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
   1245 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1246 	printf("xyc_startbuf: %s%c: %s block %d\n", xysc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1247 	    'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write", bp->b_blkno);
   1248 	printf("xyc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
   1249 	    bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
   1250 #endif
   1251 
   1252 	/*
   1253 	 * load request.  we have to calculate the correct block number based
   1254 	 * on partition info.
   1255 	 *
   1256 	 * also, note that there are two kinds of buf structures, those with
   1257 	 * B_PHYS set and those without B_PHYS.   if B_PHYS is set, then it is
   1258 	 * a raw I/O (to a cdevsw) and we are doing I/O directly to the users'
   1259 	 * buffer which has already been mapped into DVMA space. (Not on sun3)
   1260 	 * However, if B_PHYS is not set, then the buffer is a normal system
   1261 	 * buffer which does *not* live in DVMA space.  In that case we call
   1262 	 * dvma_mapin to map it into DVMA space so we can do the DMA to it.
   1263 	 *
   1264 	 * in cases where we do a dvma_mapin, note that iorq points to the buffer
   1265 	 * as mapped into DVMA space, where as the bp->b_data points to its
   1266 	 * non-DVMA mapping.
   1267 	 *
   1268 	 * XXX - On the sun3, B_PHYS does NOT mean the buffer is mapped
   1269 	 * into dvma space, only that it was remapped into the kernel.
   1270 	 * We ALWAYS have to remap the kernel buf into DVMA space.
   1271 	 * (It is done inexpensively, using whole segments!)
   1272 	 */
   1273 
   1274 	block = bp->b_blkno + ((partno == RAW_PART) ? 0 :
   1275 	    xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[partno].p_offset);
   1276 
   1277 	dbuf = dvma_mapin(bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount);
   1278 	if (dbuf == NULL) {	/* out of DVMA space */
   1279 		printf("%s: warning: out of DVMA space\n",
   1280 			   xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1281 		return (XY_ERR_FAIL);	/* XXX: need some sort of
   1282 		                         * call-back scheme here? */
   1283 	}
   1284 
   1285 	/* init iorq and load iopb from it */
   1286 
   1287 	xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc, xysc, XY_SUB_NORM | XY_MODE_VERBO, block,
   1288 	    bp->b_bcount / XYFM_BPS, dbuf, bp);
   1289 
   1290 	xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XYCMD_RD : XYCMD_WR, 0);
   1291 
   1292 	/* Instrumentation. */
   1293 	disk_busy(&xysc->sc_dk);
   1294 
   1295 	return (XY_ERR_AOK);
   1296 }
   1297 
   1298 
   1299 /*
   1300  * xyc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing.  returns XY_ERR_AOK
   1301  * if ok.  if it fail returns an error code.  type is XY_SUB_*.
   1302  *
   1303  * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
   1304  *
   1305  * return value:
   1306  *   NORM: XY_AOK (req pending), XY_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
   1307  *   WAIT: XY_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
   1308  *   POLL: <same as WAIT>
   1309  *   NOQ : <same as NORM>
   1310  *
   1311  * there are three sources for i/o requests:
   1312  * [1] xystrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
   1313  * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
   1314  * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
   1315  *                 and the process should block until they are done.
   1316  *
   1317  * software state is stored in the iorq structure.  each iorq has an
   1318  * iopb structure.  the hardware understands the iopb structure.
   1319  * every command must go through an iopb.  a 450 handles one iopb at a
   1320  * time, where as a 451 can take them in chains.  [the 450 claims it
   1321  * can handle chains, but is appears to be buggy...]   iopb are allocated
   1322  * in DVMA space at boot up time.  each disk gets one iopb, and the
   1323  * controller gets one (for POLL and WAIT commands).  what happens if
   1324  * the iopb is busy?  for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the
   1325  * "buff" layer and * picked up later by the interrupt routine.  for case
   1326  * [2] we can only be blocked if there is a WAIT type I/O request being
   1327  * run.   since this can only happen when we are crashing, we wait a sec
   1328  * and then steal the IOPB.  for case [3] the process can sleep
   1329  * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are avaliable.
   1330  */
   1331 
   1332 
   1333 int
   1334 xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, type)
   1335 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1336 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1337 	int     type;
   1338 
   1339 {
   1340 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1341 	u_long  iopbaddr;
   1342 
   1343 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1344 	printf("xyc_submit_iorq(%s, addr=0x%x, type=%d)\n",
   1345 		xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq, type);
   1346 #endif
   1347 
   1348 	/* first check and see if controller is busy */
   1349 	if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) != 0) {
   1350 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1351 		printf("xyc_submit_iorq: XYC not ready (BUSY)\n");
   1352 #endif
   1353 		if (type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
   1354 			return (XY_ERR_FAIL);	/* failed */
   1355 		switch (type) {
   1356 		case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1357 			return XY_ERR_AOK;	/* success */
   1358 		case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   1359 			while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
   1360 				sleep(iorq, PRIBIO);
   1361 			}
   1362 			return (iorq->errno);
   1363 		case XY_SUB_POLL:		/* steal controller */
   1364 			iopbaddr = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup; /* RESET */
   1365 			if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc,XYC_RESETUSEC) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
   1366 				panic("xyc_submit_iorq: stuck xyc");
   1367 			printf("%s: stole controller\n",
   1368 				xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1369 			break;
   1370 		default:
   1371 			panic("xyc_submit_iorq adding");
   1372 		}
   1373 	}
   1374 
   1375 	iopb = xyc_chain(xycsc, iorq);	 /* build chain */
   1376 	if (iopb == NULL) { /* nothing doing? */
   1377 		if (type == XY_SUB_NORM || type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
   1378 			return(XY_ERR_AOK);
   1379 		panic("xyc_submit_iorq: xyc_chain failed!\n");
   1380 	}
   1381 	iopbaddr = dvma_kvtopa((long) iopb, BUS_VME16);
   1382 
   1383 	XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, iopbaddr);
   1384 
   1385 	/* command now running, wrap it up */
   1386 	switch (type) {
   1387 	case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1388 	case XY_SUB_NOQ:
   1389 		return (XY_ERR_AOK);	/* success */
   1390 	case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   1391 		while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
   1392 			sleep(iorq, PRIBIO);
   1393 		}
   1394 		return (iorq->errno);
   1395 	case XY_SUB_POLL:
   1396 		return (xyc_piodriver(xycsc, iorq));
   1397 	default:
   1398 		panic("xyc_submit_iorq wrap up");
   1399 	}
   1400 	panic("xyc_submit_iorq");
   1401 	return 0;	/* not reached */
   1402 }
   1403 
   1404 
   1405 /*
   1406  * xyc_chain: build a chain.  return dvma address of first element in
   1407  * the chain.   iorq != NULL: means we only want that item on the chain.
   1408  */
   1409 
   1410 struct xy_iopb *
   1411 xyc_chain(xycsc, iorq)
   1412 
   1413 struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1414 struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1415 
   1416 {
   1417   int togo, chain, hand;
   1418   struct xy_iopb *iopb, *prev_iopb;
   1419   bzero(xycsc->xy_chain, sizeof(xycsc->xy_chain));
   1420 
   1421   /*
   1422    * promote control IOPB to the top
   1423    */
   1424   if (iorq == NULL) {
   1425     if ((XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_POLL ||
   1426         XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_WAIT) &&
   1427 		xycsc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB].done == 0)
   1428     iorq = &xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB];
   1429   }
   1430   /*
   1431    * special case: if iorq != NULL then we have a POLL or WAIT request.
   1432    * we let these take priority and do them first.
   1433    */
   1434   if (iorq) {
   1435     xycsc->xy_chain[0] = iorq;
   1436     iorq->iopb->chen = 0;
   1437     return(iorq->iopb);
   1438   }
   1439 
   1440   /*
   1441    * NORM case: do round robin and maybe chain (if allowed and possible)
   1442    */
   1443 
   1444   chain = 0;
   1445   hand = xycsc->xy_hand;
   1446   xycsc->xy_hand = (xycsc->xy_hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB;
   1447 
   1448   for (togo = XYC_MAXIOPB ; togo > 0 ; togo--, hand = (hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB){
   1449 
   1450     if (XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[hand].mode) != XY_SUB_NORM ||
   1451 		xycsc->iopbase[hand].done)
   1452       continue;   /* not ready-for-i/o */
   1453 
   1454     xycsc->xy_chain[chain] = &xycsc->reqs[hand];
   1455     iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain]->iopb;
   1456     iopb->chen = 0;
   1457     if (chain != 0) {   /* adding a link to a chain? */
   1458 	  prev_iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain-1]->iopb;
   1459 	  prev_iopb->chen = 1;
   1460 	  prev_iopb->nxtiopb = 0xffff &
   1461 		dvma_kvtopa((long) iopb, BUS_VME16);
   1462     } else {            /* head of chain */
   1463 		iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[chain];
   1464     }
   1465     chain++;
   1466     if (xycsc->no_ols) break;   /* quit if chaining dis-allowed */
   1467   }
   1468   return(iorq ? iorq->iopb : NULL);
   1469 }
   1470 
   1471 /*
   1472  * xyc_piodriver
   1473  *
   1474  * programmed i/o driver.   this function takes over the computer
   1475  * and drains off the polled i/o request.   it returns the status of the iorq
   1476  * the caller is interesting in.
   1477  */
   1478 int
   1479 xyc_piodriver(xycsc, iorq)
   1480 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1481 	struct xy_iorq  *iorq;
   1482 
   1483 {
   1484 	int     nreset = 0;
   1485 	int     retval = 0;
   1486 	u_long  res;
   1487 	struct xyc *xyc = xycsc->xyc;
   1488 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1489 	printf("xyc_piodriver(%s, 0x%x)\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq);
   1490 #endif
   1491 
   1492 	while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
   1493 
   1494 		res = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_MAXTIME);
   1495 
   1496 		/* we expect some progress soon */
   1497 		if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL && nreset >= 2) {
   1498 			xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, XY_ERR_FAIL, 0);
   1499 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1500 			printf("xyc_piodriver: timeout\n");
   1501 #endif
   1502 			return (XY_ERR_FAIL);
   1503 		}
   1504 		if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
   1505 			if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0,
   1506 				      (nreset++ == 0) ? XY_RSET_NONE : iorq,
   1507 				      XY_ERR_FAIL,
   1508 				      0) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
   1509 				return (XY_ERR_FAIL);	/* flushes all but POLL
   1510 							 * requests, resets */
   1511 			continue;
   1512 		}
   1513 
   1514 		xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc);	 /* may resubmit request */
   1515 
   1516 		if (iorq->iopb->done == 0)
   1517 			xyc_start(xycsc, iorq);
   1518 	}
   1519 
   1520 	/* get return value */
   1521 
   1522 	retval = iorq->errno;
   1523 
   1524 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1525 	printf("xyc_piodriver: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n",
   1526 	    iorq->errno, xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
   1527 #endif
   1528 
   1529 	/* start up any bufs that have queued */
   1530 
   1531 	xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
   1532 
   1533 	return (retval);
   1534 }
   1535 
   1536 /*
   1537  * xyc_xyreset: reset one drive.   NOTE: assumes xyc was just reset.
   1538  * we steal iopb[XYC_CTLIOPB] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
   1539  */
   1540 int
   1541 xyc_xyreset(xycsc, xysc)
   1542 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1543 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
   1544 
   1545 {
   1546 	struct xy_iopb tmpiopb;
   1547 	u_long  addr;
   1548 	int     del;
   1549 	bcopy(xycsc->ciopb, &tmpiopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
   1550 	xycsc->ciopb->chen = xycsc->ciopb->done = xycsc->ciopb->errs = 0;
   1551 	xycsc->ciopb->ien = 0;
   1552 	xycsc->ciopb->com = XYCMD_RST;
   1553 	xycsc->ciopb->unit = xysc->xy_drive;
   1554 	addr = dvma_kvtopa((long) xycsc->ciopb, BUS_VME16);
   1555 
   1556 	XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, addr);
   1557 
   1558 	del = XYC_RESETUSEC;
   1559 	while (del > 0) {
   1560 		if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0) break;
   1561 		DELAY(1);
   1562 		del--;
   1563 	}
   1564 
   1565 	if (del <= 0 || xycsc->ciopb->errs) {
   1566 		printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1567 		    xyc_e2str(xycsc->ciopb->errno));
   1568 		del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
   1569 		if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
   1570 			panic("xyc_reset");
   1571 	} else {
   1572 		xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND;	/* clear IPND */
   1573 	}
   1574 	bcopy(&tmpiopb, xycsc->ciopb, sizeof(tmpiopb));
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 
   1578 /*
   1579  * xyc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
   1580  * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
   1581  */
   1582 int
   1583 xyc_reset(xycsc, quiet, blastmode, error, xysc)
   1584 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1585 	int     quiet, error;
   1586 	struct xy_iorq *blastmode;
   1587 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
   1588 
   1589 {
   1590 	int     del = 0, lcv, poll = -1, retval = XY_ERR_AOK;
   1591 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1592 
   1593 	/* soft reset hardware */
   1594 
   1595 	if (!quiet)
   1596 		printf("%s: soft reset\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1597 	del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
   1598 	del = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC);
   1599 	if (del == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
   1600 		blastmode = XY_RSET_ALL;	/* dead, flush all requests */
   1601 		retval = XY_ERR_FAIL;
   1602 	}
   1603 	if (xysc)
   1604 		xyc_xyreset(xycsc, xysc);
   1605 
   1606 	/* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
   1607 
   1608 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
   1609 		iorq = &xycsc->reqs[lcv];
   1610 
   1611 		if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_POLL &&
   1612 		    XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_WAIT &&
   1613 		    XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_NORM)
   1614 			/* is it active? */
   1615 			continue;
   1616 
   1617 		if (blastmode == XY_RSET_ALL ||
   1618 				blastmode != iorq) {
   1619 			/* failed */
   1620 			iorq->errno = error;
   1621 			xycsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xycsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
   1622 			switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
   1623 			case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1624 			    iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
   1625 			    iorq->buf->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1626 			    iorq->buf->b_resid =
   1627 			       iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
   1628 				/* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
   1629 				dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
   1630 				            iorq->buf->b_bcount);
   1631 			    iorq->xy->xyq.b_actf =
   1632 					iorq->buf->b_actf;
   1633 			    disk_unbusy(&iorq->xy->sc_dk,
   1634 					        (iorq->buf->b_bcount -
   1635 					         iorq->buf->b_resid));
   1636 			    biodone(iorq->buf);
   1637 			    iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
   1638 			    break;
   1639 			case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   1640 			    wakeup(iorq);
   1641 			case XY_SUB_POLL:
   1642 			    iorq->mode =
   1643 				XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
   1644 			    break;
   1645 			}
   1646 
   1647 		} else {
   1648 
   1649 			/* resubmit, no need to do anything here */
   1650 		}
   1651 	}
   1652 
   1653 	/*
   1654 	 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
   1655 	 * since we just reset it should go
   1656 	 */
   1657 	xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
   1658 
   1659 	return (retval);
   1660 }
   1661 
   1662 /*
   1663  * xyc_start: start waiting buffers
   1664  */
   1665 
   1666 int
   1667 xyc_start(xycsc, iorq)
   1668 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1669 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1670 
   1671 {
   1672 	int lcv;
   1673 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1674 
   1675 	if (iorq == NULL) {
   1676 		for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
   1677 			if ((xy = xycsc->sc_drives[lcv]) == NULL) continue;
   1678 			if (xy->xyq.b_actf == NULL) continue;
   1679 			if (xy->xyrq->mode != XY_SUB_FREE) continue;
   1680 			xyc_startbuf(xycsc, xy, xy->xyq.b_actf);
   1681 		}
   1682 	}
   1683 	xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, XY_SUB_NOQ);
   1684 }
   1685 
   1686 /*
   1687  * xyc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
   1688  */
   1689 
   1690 int
   1691 xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc)
   1692 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1693 
   1694 {
   1695 	int     errno, rq, comm, errs;
   1696 	struct xyc *xyc = xycsc->xyc;
   1697 	u_long  addr;
   1698 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1699 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1700 	struct buf *bp;
   1701 
   1702 	if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_DERR) {
   1703 		/*
   1704 		 * DOUBLE ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
   1705 		 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
   1706 		 * we dump them all.
   1707 		 */
   1708 		errno = XY_ERR_DERR;
   1709 		printf("%s: DOUBLE ERROR!\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1710 		if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XY_ERR_AOK) {
   1711 			printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
   1712 				xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1713 			panic("xyc_remove_iorq: controller DEAD");
   1714 		}
   1715 		return (XY_ERR_AOK);
   1716 	}
   1717 
   1718 	/*
   1719 	 * get iopb that is done, loop down the chain
   1720 	 */
   1721 
   1722 	if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ERR) {
   1723 		xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_ERR; /* clear error condition */
   1724 	}
   1725 	if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_IPND) {
   1726 		xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND; /* clear interrupt */
   1727 	}
   1728 
   1729 	for (rq = 0; rq < XYC_MAXIOPB; rq++) {
   1730 		iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[rq];
   1731 		if (iorq == NULL) break; /* done ! */
   1732 		if (iorq->mode == 0 || XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
   1733 			continue;	/* free, or done */
   1734 		iopb = iorq->iopb;
   1735 		if (iopb->done == 0)
   1736 			continue;	/* not done yet */
   1737 
   1738 		comm = iopb->com;
   1739 		errs = iopb->errs;
   1740 
   1741 		if (errs)
   1742 			iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
   1743 		else
   1744 			iorq->errno = 0;
   1745 
   1746 		/* handle non-fatal errors */
   1747 
   1748 		if (errs &&
   1749 		    xyc_error(xycsc, iorq, iopb, comm) == XY_ERR_AOK)
   1750 			continue;	/* AOK: we resubmitted it */
   1751 
   1752 
   1753 		/* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
   1754 
   1755 		if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
   1756 			xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
   1757 
   1758 		/* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
   1759 		 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
   1760 		 * the middle of a multisector request).   */
   1761 
   1762 		if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
   1763 		    (comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR)) {
   1764 			/* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
   1765 			 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
   1766 			 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
   1767 			 * at the bad144 sector.   to exit bad144 mode, we
   1768 			 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
   1769 			 * request if there are still sectors left to process
   1770 			 *
   1771 			 */
   1772 			XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1);	/* advance 1 sector */
   1773 
   1774 			/* exit b144 mode */
   1775 			iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XY_MODE_B144);
   1776 
   1777 			if (iorq->sectcnt) {	/* more to go! */
   1778 				iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
   1779 				iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
   1780 				iorq->tries = 0;
   1781 				iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
   1782 				iopb->cyl = iorq->blockno /
   1783 						iorq->xy->sectpercyl;
   1784 				iopb->head =
   1785 					(iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nhead) %
   1786 						iorq->xy->nhead;
   1787 				iopb->sect = iorq->blockno % XYFM_BPS;
   1788 				addr = dvma_kvtopa((long) iorq->dbuf, BUS_VME16);
   1789 				iopb->dataa = (addr & 0xffff);
   1790 				iopb->datar = ((addr & 0xff0000) >> 16);
   1791 				/* will resubit at end */
   1792 				continue;
   1793 			}
   1794 		}
   1795 		/* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
   1796 
   1797 		switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
   1798 		case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1799 			bp = iorq->buf;
   1800 			if (errs) {
   1801 				bp->b_error = EIO;
   1802 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1803 				bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
   1804 			} else {
   1805 				bp->b_resid = 0;	/* done */
   1806 			}
   1807 			/* Sun3: map/unmap regardless of B_PHYS */
   1808 			dvma_mapout(iorq->dbufbase,
   1809 					    iorq->buf->b_bcount);
   1810 			iorq->xy->xyq.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
   1811 			disk_unbusy(&iorq->xy->sc_dk,
   1812 			    (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
   1813 			biodone(bp);
   1814 			iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
   1815 			break;
   1816 		case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   1817 			iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
   1818 			wakeup(iorq);
   1819 			break;
   1820 		case XY_SUB_POLL:
   1821 			iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
   1822 			break;
   1823 		}
   1824 	}
   1825 
   1826 	return (XY_ERR_AOK);
   1827 }
   1828 
   1829 /*
   1830  * xyc_perror: print error.
   1831  * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
   1832  *   different error.  in that case lasterror is the old error,
   1833  *   and errno is the new one.
   1834  * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
   1835  *   is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
   1836  *   from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
   1837  */
   1838 void
   1839 xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, still_trying)
   1840 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1841 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1842 	int     still_trying;
   1843 
   1844 {
   1845 
   1846 	int     error = iorq->lasterror;
   1847 
   1848 	printf("%s", (iorq->xy) ? iorq->xy->sc_dev.dv_xname
   1849 	    : iorq->xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1850 	if (iorq->buf)
   1851 		printf("%c: ", 'a' + DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
   1852 	if (iopb->com == XYCMD_RD || iopb->com == XYCMD_WR)
   1853 		printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
   1854 			(iopb->com == XYCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
   1855 			iopb->cyl, iopb->head, iopb->sect);
   1856 	printf("%s", xyc_e2str(error));
   1857 
   1858 	if (still_trying)
   1859 		printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
   1860 	else
   1861 		if (iorq->errno == 0)
   1862 			printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
   1863 
   1864 	printf("\n");
   1865 }
   1866 
   1867 /*
   1868  * xyc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
   1869  * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
   1870  */
   1871 int
   1872 xyc_error(xycsc, iorq, iopb, comm)
   1873 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1874 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1875 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1876 	int     comm;
   1877 
   1878 {
   1879 	int     errno = iorq->errno;
   1880 	int     erract = xyc_entoact(errno);
   1881 	int     oldmode, advance, i;
   1882 
   1883 	if (erract == XY_ERA_RSET) {	/* some errors require a reset */
   1884 		oldmode = iorq->mode;
   1885 		iorq->mode = XY_SUB_DONE | (~XY_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
   1886 		/* make xyc_start ignore us */
   1887 		xyc_reset(xycsc, 1, XY_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xy);
   1888 		iorq->mode = oldmode;
   1889 	}
   1890 	/* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
   1891 	 * request to bad144 area */
   1892 
   1893 	if ((comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR) &&
   1894 	    (iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) == 0) {
   1895 		advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->scnt;
   1896 		XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
   1897 		if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xy->dkb, iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->sectpercyl,
   1898 			    (iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nsect) % iorq->xy->nhead,
   1899 			    iorq->blockno % iorq->xy->nsect)) != -1) {
   1900 			iorq->mode |= XY_MODE_B144;	/* enter bad144 mode &
   1901 							 * redirect */
   1902 			iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
   1903 			iopb->scnt = 1;
   1904 			iopb->cyl = (iorq->xy->ncyl + iorq->xy->acyl) - 2;
   1905 			/* second to last acyl */
   1906 			i = iorq->xy->sectpercyl - 1 - i;	/* follow bad144
   1907 								 * standard */
   1908 			iopb->head = i / iorq->xy->nhead;
   1909 			iopb->sect = i % iorq->xy->nhead;
   1910 			/* will resubmit when we come out of remove_iorq */
   1911 			return (XY_ERR_AOK);	/* recovered! */
   1912 		}
   1913 	}
   1914 
   1915 	/*
   1916 	 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
   1917 	 * it?
   1918 	 */
   1919 	if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
   1920 		xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1);	/* inform of error state
   1921 						 * change */
   1922 	iorq->lasterror = errno;
   1923 
   1924 	if ((erract == XY_ERA_RSET || erract == XY_ERA_HARD)
   1925 	    && iorq->tries < XYC_MAXTRIES) {	/* retry? */
   1926 		iorq->tries++;
   1927 		iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
   1928 		/* will resubmit at end of remove_iorq */
   1929 		return (XY_ERR_AOK);	/* recovered! */
   1930 	}
   1931 
   1932 	/* failed to recover from this error */
   1933 	return (XY_ERR_FAIL);
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 /*
   1937  * xyc_tick: make sure xy is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
   1938  */
   1939 void
   1940 xyc_tick(arg)
   1941 	void   *arg;
   1942 
   1943 {
   1944 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc = arg;
   1945 	int     lcv, s, reset = 0;
   1946 
   1947 	/* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xyc */
   1948 	s = splbio();
   1949 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
   1950 		if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
   1951 		    XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
   1952 			continue;
   1953 		xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
   1954 		if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
   1955 			reset = 1;
   1956 	}
   1957 	if (reset) {
   1958 		printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1959 		xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_NONE, XY_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
   1960 	}
   1961 	splx(s);
   1962 
   1963 	/* until next time */
   1964 
   1965 	timeout(xyc_tick, xycsc, XYC_TICKCNT);
   1966 }
   1967 
   1968 /*
   1969  * xyc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
   1970  * controller via ioctl.   this allows "format" programs to be written
   1971  * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging.   we return
   1972  * an error code.   called at user priority.
   1973  *
   1974  * XXX missing a few commands (see the 7053 driver for ideas)
   1975  */
   1976 int
   1977 xyc_ioctlcmd(xy, dev, xio)
   1978 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1979 	dev_t   dev;
   1980 	struct xd_iocmd *xio;
   1981 
   1982 {
   1983 	int     s, err, rqno, dummy;
   1984 	caddr_t dvmabuf = NULL;
   1985 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1986 
   1987 	/* check sanity of requested command */
   1988 
   1989 	switch (xio->cmd) {
   1990 
   1991 	case XYCMD_NOP:	/* no op: everything should be zero */
   1992 		if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
   1993 		    xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
   1994 			return (EINVAL);
   1995 		break;
   1996 
   1997 	case XYCMD_RD:		/* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
   1998 	case XYCMD_WR:
   1999 		if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
   2000 		    xio->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
   2001 			return (EINVAL);
   2002 		break;
   2003 
   2004 	case XYCMD_SK:		/* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
   2005 		return (EINVAL);
   2006 
   2007 		break;
   2008 
   2009 	default:
   2010 		return (EINVAL);/* ??? */
   2011 	}
   2012 
   2013 	/* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
   2014 
   2015 	if (xio->dlen) {
   2016 		dvmabuf = dvma_malloc(xio->dlen);
   2017 		if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_WR) {
   2018 			if (err = copyin(xio->dptr, dvmabuf, xio->dlen)) {
   2019 				dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
   2020 				return (err);
   2021 			}
   2022 		}
   2023 	}
   2024 	/* do it! */
   2025 
   2026 	err = 0;
   2027 	xycsc = xy->parent;
   2028 	s = splbio();
   2029 	rqno = xyc_cmd(xycsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xy->xy_drive, xio->block,
   2030 	    xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XY_SUB_WAIT);
   2031 	if (rqno == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
   2032 		err = EIO;
   2033 		goto done;
   2034 	}
   2035 	xio->errno = xycsc->ciorq->errno;
   2036 	xio->tries = xycsc->ciorq->tries;
   2037 	XYC_DONE(xycsc, dummy);
   2038 
   2039 	if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_RD)
   2040 		err = copyout(dvmabuf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
   2041 
   2042 done:
   2043 	splx(s);
   2044 	if (dvmabuf)
   2045 		dvma_free(dvmabuf, xio->dlen);
   2046 	return (err);
   2047 }
   2048 
   2049 /*
   2050  * xyc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
   2051  */
   2052 char *
   2053 xyc_e2str(no)
   2054 	int     no;
   2055 {
   2056 	switch (no) {
   2057 	case XY_ERR_FAIL:
   2058 		return ("Software fatal error");
   2059 	case XY_ERR_DERR:
   2060 		return ("DOUBLE ERROR");
   2061 	case XY_ERR_AOK:
   2062 		return ("Successful completion");
   2063 	case XY_ERR_IPEN:
   2064 		return("Interrupt pending");
   2065 	case XY_ERR_BCFL:
   2066 		return("Busy conflict");
   2067 	case XY_ERR_TIMO:
   2068 		return("Operation timeout");
   2069 	case XY_ERR_NHDR:
   2070 		return("Header not found");
   2071 	case XY_ERR_HARD:
   2072 		return("Hard ECC error");
   2073 	case XY_ERR_ICYL:
   2074 		return("Illegal cylinder address");
   2075 	case XY_ERR_ISEC:
   2076 		return("Illegal sector address");
   2077 	case XY_ERR_SMAL:
   2078 		return("Last sector too small");
   2079 	case XY_ERR_SACK:
   2080 		return("Slave ACK error (non-existent memory)");
   2081 	case XY_ERR_CHER:
   2082 		return("Cylinder and head/header error");
   2083 	case XY_ERR_SRTR:
   2084 		return("Auto-seek retry successful");
   2085 	case XY_ERR_WPRO:
   2086 		return("Write-protect error");
   2087 	case XY_ERR_UIMP:
   2088 		return("Unimplemented command");
   2089 	case XY_ERR_DNRY:
   2090 		return("Drive not ready");
   2091 	case XY_ERR_SZER:
   2092 		return("Sector count zero");
   2093 	case XY_ERR_DFLT:
   2094 		return("Drive faulted");
   2095 	case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
   2096 		return("Illegal sector size");
   2097 	case XY_ERR_SLTA:
   2098 		return("Self test A");
   2099 	case XY_ERR_SLTB:
   2100 		return("Self test B");
   2101 	case XY_ERR_SLTC:
   2102 		return("Self test C");
   2103 	case XY_ERR_SOFT:
   2104 		return("Soft ECC error");
   2105 	case XY_ERR_SFOK:
   2106 		return("Soft ECC error recovered");
   2107 	case XY_ERR_IHED:
   2108 		return("Illegal head");
   2109 	case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
   2110 		return("Disk sequencer error");
   2111 	case XY_ERR_SEEK:
   2112 		return("Seek error");
   2113 	default:
   2114 		return ("Unknown error");
   2115 	}
   2116 }
   2117 
   2118 int
   2119 xyc_entoact(errno)
   2120 
   2121 int errno;
   2122 
   2123 {
   2124   switch (errno) {
   2125     case XY_ERR_FAIL:	case XY_ERR_DERR:	case XY_ERR_IPEN:
   2126     case XY_ERR_BCFL:	case XY_ERR_ICYL:	case XY_ERR_ISEC:
   2127     case XY_ERR_UIMP:	case XY_ERR_SZER:	case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
   2128     case XY_ERR_SLTA:	case XY_ERR_SLTB:	case XY_ERR_SLTC:
   2129     case XY_ERR_IHED:	case XY_ERR_SACK:	case XY_ERR_SMAL:
   2130 
   2131 	return(XY_ERA_PROG); /* program error ! */
   2132 
   2133     case XY_ERR_TIMO:	case XY_ERR_NHDR:	case XY_ERR_HARD:
   2134     case XY_ERR_DNRY:	case XY_ERR_CHER:	case XY_ERR_SEEK:
   2135     case XY_ERR_SOFT:
   2136 
   2137 	return(XY_ERA_HARD); /* hard error, retry */
   2138 
   2139     case XY_ERR_DFLT:	case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
   2140 
   2141 	return(XY_ERA_RSET); /* hard error reset */
   2142 
   2143     case XY_ERR_SRTR:	case XY_ERR_SFOK:	case XY_ERR_AOK:
   2144 
   2145 	return(XY_ERA_SOFT); /* an FYI error */
   2146 
   2147     case XY_ERR_WPRO:
   2148 
   2149 	return(XY_ERA_WPRO); /* write protect */
   2150   }
   2151 
   2152   return(XY_ERA_PROG); /* ??? */
   2153 }
   2154