xyreg.h revision 1.5 1 /* $NetBSD: xyreg.h,v 1.5 2011/02/01 20:19:32 chuck Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 /*
29 * x y r e g . h
30 *
31 * this file contains the description of the Xylogics 450/451's hardware
32 * data structures.
33 *
34 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck@netbsd>
35 */
36
37 #define XYC_MAXDEV 2 /* max devices per controller */
38 #define XYC_CTLIOPB XYC_MAXDEV /* controller's iopb */
39 #define XYC_RESETUSEC 1000000 /* max time for xyc reset (same as xdc?) */
40 #define XYC_MAXIOPB (XYC_MAXDEV+1)
41 /* max number of iopbs that can be active */
42 #define XYC_MAXTIME 4*1000000 /* four seconds before we give up and reset */
43 #define XYC_MAXTRIES 4 /* max number of times to retry an operation */
44 #define XYC_INTERLEAVE 1 /* interleave (from disk label?) */
45 #define XYFM_BPS 0x200 /* must be 512! */
46
47 /*
48 * xyc device interface
49 * (lives in VME address space) [note: bytes are swapped!]
50 */
51
52 struct xyc {
53 volatile u_char xyc_reloc_hi; /* iopb relocation (low byte) */
54 volatile u_char xyc_reloc_lo; /* iopb relocation (high byte) */
55 volatile u_char xyc_addr_hi; /* iopb address (low byte) */
56 volatile u_char xyc_addr_lo; /* iopb address (high byte) */
57 volatile u_char xyc_rsetup; /* reset/update reg */
58 volatile u_char xyc_csr; /* control and status register */
59 };
60
61 /*
62 * xyc_csr
63 */
64
65 #define XYC_GBSY 0x80 /* go/busy */
66 #define XYC_ERR 0x40 /* error */
67 #define XYC_DERR 0x20 /* double error! */
68 #define XYC_IPND 0x10 /* interrupt pending */
69 #define XYC_ADRM 0x08 /* 24-bit addressing */
70 #define XYC_AREQ 0x04 /* attention request */
71 #define XYC_AACK 0x02 /* attention ack. */
72 #define XYC_DRDY 0x01 /* drive ready */
73
74 /*
75 * Input/Output Parameter Block (iopb)
76 *
77 * all controller commands are done via iopb's. to start a command you
78 * must do this:
79 * [1] allocate space in DVMA space for the iopb
80 * [2] fill out all the fields of the iopb
81 * [3] if the controller isn't busy, start the iopb by loading the address
82 * and reloc in the xyc's registers and setting the "go" bit [done]
83 * [4] controller busy: set AREQ bit, and wait for AACK bit.
84 * add iopb to the chain, and clear AREQ to resume I/O
85 *
86 * when the controller is done with a command it may interrupt (if you
87 * ask it to) and it will set the XYC_IPND bit in the csr. clear
88 * the interrupt by writing one to this bit.
89 *
90 * the format of the iopb is described in section 2.4 of the manual.
91 * note that it is byte-swapped on the sun.
92 */
93
94 struct xy_iopb {
95 /* section 2.4.2: byte 1 */
96 volatile u_char resv1:1; /* reserved */
97 volatile u_char iei:1; /* interrupt on each IOPB done */
98 volatile u_char ierr:1; /* interrupt on error (no effect on 450) */
99 volatile u_char hdp:1; /* hold dual port drive */
100 volatile u_char asr:1; /* autoseek retry */
101 volatile u_char eef:1; /* enable extended fn. (overlap seek) */
102 volatile u_char ecm:2; /* ECC correction mode */
103 #define XY_ECM 2 /* use mode 2 (see section 2.4.2) */
104 /* section 2.4.1: byte 0 */
105 volatile u_char aud:1; /* auto-update iopb */
106 volatile u_char relo:1; /* enable multibus relocation (>16bit addrs)*/
107 volatile u_char chen:1; /* chain enable, "next iopb" is valid */
108 volatile u_char ien:1; /* interrupt enable */
109 volatile u_char com:4; /* command */
110 #define XYCMD_NOP 0x0 /* no-op */
111 #define XYCMD_WR 0x1 /* write */
112 #define XYCMD_RD 0x2 /* read */
113 #define XYCMD_WTH 0x3 /* write track headers */
114 #define XYCMD_RTH 0x4 /* read track headers */
115 #define XYCMD_SK 0x5 /* seek */
116 #define XYCMD_RST 0x6 /* drive reset */
117 #define XYCMD_WFM 0x7 /* write format */
118 #define XYCMD_RDH 0x8 /* read header, data, and ECC */
119 #define XYCMD_RDS 0x9 /* read drive status */
120 #define XYCMD_WRH 0xa /* write header, data, and ECC */
121 #define XYCMD_SDS 0xb /* set drive size */
122 #define XYCMD_ST 0xc /* self test */
123 #define XYCMD_R 0xd /* reserved */
124 #define XYCMD_MBL 0xe /* maint. buffer load */
125 #define XYCMD_MBD 0xf /* main. buffer dump */
126 /* section 2.4.4: byte 3 */
127 volatile u_char errno; /* error or completion code */
128 /* section 2.4.3: byte 2 */
129 volatile u_char errs:1; /* error summary bit */
130 volatile u_char resv2:2; /* reserved */
131 volatile u_char ctyp:3; /* controller type */
132 #define XYCT_450 1 /* the 450 controller */
133 volatile u_char resv3:1; /* reserved */
134 volatile u_char done:1; /* done! */
135 /* section 2.4.6: byte 5 */
136 volatile u_char dt:2; /* drive type */
137 #define XYC_MAXDT 3 /* largest drive type possible */
138 volatile u_char resv4:4; /* reserved */
139 volatile u_char unit:2; /* unit # */
140 /* section 2.4.5: byte 4 */
141 volatile u_char bw:1; /* byte(1)/word(0) xfer size */
142 volatile u_char intlv:4; /* interleave factor (0=1:1, 1=2:1, etc.) */
143 volatile u_char thro:3; /* DMA throttle (0=2,1=4,2=8, etc...) */
144 #define XY_THRO 4 /* 4 == 32 DMA cycles */
145 /* section 2.4.8: byte 7 */
146 volatile u_char sect; /* sector # */
147 /* section 2.4.7: byte 6 */
148 volatile u_char head; /* head # */
149 /* section 2.4.9: byte 8,9 */
150 volatile u_short cyl; /* cyl # */
151 /* section 2.4.10: byte a,b */
152 volatile u_short scnt; /* sector count, also drive status */
153 #define xy_dr_status scnt
154 #define XYS_ONCL 0x80 /* on-cylinder (active LOW) */
155 #define XYS_DRDY 0x40 /* drive ready (active LOW) */
156 #define XYS_WRPT 0x20 /* write protect */
157 #define XYS_DPB 0x10 /* dual-port busy */
158 #define XYS_SKER 0x08 /* hard seek error */
159 #define XYS_DFLT 0x04 /* disk fault */
160 /* section 2.4.11: byte c,d */
161 volatile u_short dataa; /* data address */
162 /* section 2.4.12: byte e,f */
163 volatile u_short datar; /* data relocation pointer */
164 /* section 2.4.14: byte 11 */
165 volatile u_char subfn; /* sub-function */
166 /* section 2.4.13: byte 10 */
167 volatile u_char hoff; /* head offset for fixed/removable drives */
168 /* section 2.4.15: byte 12,13 */
169 volatile u_short nxtiopb; /* next iopb address (same relocation) */
170 /* section 2.4.16: byte 14,15 */
171 volatile u_short eccpat; /* ecc pattern */
172 /* section 2.4.17: byte 16,17 */
173 volatile u_short eccaddr; /* ecc address */
174 };
175
176
177 /*
178 * errors (section 2.4.4.1)
179 */
180
181 /* software error codes */
182 #define XY_ERR_FAIL 0xff /* general total failure */
183 #define XY_ERR_DERR 0xfe /* double error */
184 /* no error */
185 #define XY_ERR_AOK 0x00 /* success */
186
187 #define XY_ERR_IPEN 0x01 /* interrupt pending */
188 #define XY_ERR_BCFL 0x03 /* busy conflict */
189 #define XY_ERR_TIMO 0x04 /* operation timeout */
190 #define XY_ERR_NHDR 0x05 /* header not found */
191 #define XY_ERR_HARD 0x06 /* hard ECC error */
192 #define XY_ERR_ICYL 0x07 /* illegal cylinder address */
193 #define XY_ERR_ISEC 0x0a /* illegal sector address */
194 #define XY_ERR_SMAL 0x0d /* last sector too small */
195 #define XY_ERR_SACK 0x0e /* slave ACK error (non-existent memory) */
196 #define XY_ERR_CHER 0x12 /* cylinder and head/header error */
197 #define XY_ERR_SRTR 0x13 /* auto-seek retry successful */
198 #define XY_ERR_WPRO 0x14 /* write-protect error */
199 #define XY_ERR_UIMP 0x15 /* unimplemented command */
200 #define XY_ERR_DNRY 0x16 /* drive not ready */
201 #define XY_ERR_SZER 0x17 /* sector count zero */
202 #define XY_ERR_DFLT 0x18 /* drive faulted */
203 #define XY_ERR_ISSZ 0x19 /* illegal sector size */
204 #define XY_ERR_SLTA 0x1a /* self test a */
205 #define XY_ERR_SLTB 0x1b /* self test b */
206 #define XY_ERR_SLTC 0x1c /* self test c */
207 #define XY_ERR_SOFT 0x1e /* soft ECC error */
208 #define XY_ERR_SFOK 0x1f /* soft ECC error recovered */
209 #define XY_ERR_IHED 0x20 /* illegal head */
210 #define XY_ERR_DSEQ 0x21 /* disk sequencer error */
211 #define XY_ERR_SEEK 0x25 /* seek error */
212
213
214 /* error actions */
215 #define XY_ERA_PROG 0x10 /* program error: quit */
216 #define XY_ERA_SOFT 0x30 /* soft error: we recovered */
217 #define XY_ERA_HARD 0x40 /* hard error: retry */
218 #define XY_ERA_RSET 0x60 /* hard error: reset, then retry */
219 #define XY_ERA_WPRO 0x90 /* write protected */
220
221
222