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vmparam.h revision 1.19
      1  1.19  perry /*	$NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.19 1997/07/12 16:20:14 perry Exp $	*/
      2   1.9    cgd 
      3   1.7  glass /*
      4  1.10    gwr  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
      5   1.7  glass  * Copyright (c) 1993 Adam Glass
      6   1.7  glass  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      7   1.7  glass  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      8   1.7  glass  * All rights reserved.
      9   1.7  glass  *
     10   1.7  glass  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     11   1.7  glass  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     12   1.7  glass  * Science Department.
     13   1.7  glass  *
     14   1.7  glass  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     15   1.7  glass  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     16   1.7  glass  * are met:
     17   1.7  glass  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     18   1.7  glass  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     19   1.7  glass  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     20   1.7  glass  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     21   1.7  glass  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     22   1.7  glass  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     23   1.7  glass  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     24   1.7  glass  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     25   1.7  glass  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     26   1.7  glass  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     27   1.7  glass  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     28   1.7  glass  *    without specific prior written permission.
     29   1.7  glass  *
     30   1.7  glass  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     31   1.7  glass  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     32   1.7  glass  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     33   1.7  glass  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     34   1.7  glass  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     35   1.7  glass  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     36   1.7  glass  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     37   1.7  glass  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     38   1.7  glass  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     39   1.7  glass  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     40   1.7  glass  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     41   1.7  glass  *
     42  1.10    gwr  *	from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
     43  1.10    gwr  *	from: @(#)vmparam.h	7.3 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
     44  1.10    gwr  *	vmparam.h,v 1.2 1993/05/22 07:58:38 cgd Exp
     45   1.7  glass  */
     46   1.1  glass 
     47  1.10    gwr /*
     48  1.14    gwr  * Machine dependent constants for Sun3
     49  1.14    gwr  *
     50  1.14    gwr  * The Sun3 has limited total kernel virtual space (32MB) and
     51  1.14    gwr  * can not use main memory for page tables.  (All active PTEs
     52  1.14    gwr  * must be installed in special translation RAM in the MMU).
     53  1.14    gwr  * Therefore, parameters that would normally configure the
     54  1.14    gwr  * size of various page tables are irrelevant.  Only things
     55  1.14    gwr  * that consume portions of kernel virtual (KV) space matter,
     56  1.14    gwr  * and those things should be chosen to conserve KV space.
     57  1.10    gwr  */
     58  1.10    gwr 
     59  1.10    gwr /*
     60  1.14    gwr  * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while
     61  1.14    gwr  * USRSTACK is the top (end) of the user stack.
     62  1.10    gwr  */
     63  1.10    gwr #define	USRTEXT 	NBPG		/* Start of user text */
     64  1.10    gwr #define	USRSTACK	KERNBASE	/* High end of user stack */
     65   1.1  glass 
     66   1.1  glass /*
     67   1.1  glass  * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
     68   1.1  glass  */
     69   1.1  glass #ifndef MAXTSIZ
     70   1.6  glass #define	MAXTSIZ		(8*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
     71   1.1  glass #endif
     72   1.1  glass #ifndef DFLDSIZ
     73  1.17    gwr #define	DFLDSIZ		(16*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
     74   1.1  glass #endif
     75   1.1  glass #ifndef MAXDSIZ
     76   1.6  glass #define	MAXDSIZ		(32*1024*1024)		/* max data size */
     77   1.1  glass #endif
     78   1.1  glass #ifndef	DFLSSIZ
     79   1.1  glass #define	DFLSSIZ		(512*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
     80   1.1  glass #endif
     81   1.1  glass #ifndef	MAXSSIZ
     82  1.10    gwr #define	MAXSSIZ		MAXDSIZ			/* max stack size */
     83   1.1  glass #endif
     84   1.1  glass 
     85   1.1  glass /*
     86   1.4  glass  * PTEs for mapping user space into the kernel for phyio operations.
     87  1.14    gwr  * The actual limitation for physio requests will be the DVMA space,
     88  1.14    gwr  * and that is fixed by hardware design at 1MB.  We could make the
     89  1.14    gwr  * physio map larger than that, but it would not buy us much.
     90   1.4  glass  */
     91   1.4  glass #ifndef USRIOSIZE
     92  1.14    gwr #define USRIOSIZE	128		/* 1 MB */
     93  1.13    gwr #endif
     94  1.13    gwr 
     95  1.13    gwr /*
     96  1.13    gwr  * PTEs for system V style shared memory.
     97  1.13    gwr  * This is basically slop for kmempt which we actually allocate (malloc) from.
     98  1.13    gwr  */
     99  1.13    gwr #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
    100  1.14    gwr #define SHMMAXPGS	512 	/* 4 MB */
    101   1.4  glass #endif
    102   1.4  glass 
    103   1.4  glass /*
    104   1.1  glass  * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
    105   1.1  glass  * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
    106   1.1  glass  * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
    107   1.1  glass  * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
    108   1.1  glass  * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
    109   1.1  glass  * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
    110   1.1  glass  * change over time.
    111   1.1  glass  */
    112   1.1  glass #define	MAXSLP 		20
    113   1.1  glass 
    114   1.1  glass /*
    115   1.1  glass  * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
    116   1.1  glass  * by the page replacement algorithm.  Basically this says that if you are
    117   1.1  glass  * swapped in you deserve some resources.  We protect the last SAFERSS
    118   1.1  glass  * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
    119   1.1  glass  * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
    120   1.1  glass  * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
    121   1.1  glass  * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
    122   1.1  glass  * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
    123   1.1  glass  * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
    124   1.1  glass  * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
    125   1.1  glass  * $30/mb or about $0.75.
    126  1.19  perry  * Update: memory prices have changed recently (9/96). At the current
    127  1.19  perry  * value of $6 per megabyte, we lend each swapped in process memory worth
    128  1.19  perry  * $0.15, or just admit that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out
    129  1.19  perry  * to disk which costs $0.20/MB, or just under half a cent.
    130   1.1  glass  */
    131   1.1  glass #define	SAFERSS		4		/* nominal ``small'' resident set size
    132   1.1  glass 					   protected against replacement */
    133   1.1  glass 
    134  1.10    gwr /*
    135  1.14    gwr  * Mach-derived constants, virtual memory map:
    136  1.14    gwr  *
    137  1.14    gwr  * 0000.0000  user space
    138  1.14    gwr  * 0E00.0000  kernel space
    139  1.14    gwr  * 0FE0.0000  monitor map (devices)
    140  1.14    gwr  * 0FF0.0000  DVMA space
    141  1.14    gwr  * 0FFE.0000  monitor RAM seg.
    142  1.14    gwr  * 0FFF.E000  monitor RAM page
    143   1.1  glass  */
    144   1.1  glass 
    145   1.1  glass /* user/kernel map constants */
    146   1.1  glass #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)
    147  1.10    gwr #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
    148  1.10    gwr #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
    149  1.10    gwr #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
    150  1.16    gwr #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)KERN_END)
    151   1.1  glass 
    152   1.1  glass /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
    153   1.1  glass #define VM_MBUF_SIZE		(NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
    154   1.1  glass #define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
    155   1.1  glass #define VM_PHYS_SIZE		(USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
    156  1.15    gwr 
    157  1.15    gwr #define MACHINE_NONCONTIG	/* VM <=> pmap interface modifier */
    158