vmparam.h revision 1.19 1 1.19 perry /* $NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.19 1997/07/12 16:20:14 perry Exp $ */
2 1.9 cgd
3 1.7 glass /*
4 1.10 gwr * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
5 1.7 glass * Copyright (c) 1993 Adam Glass
6 1.7 glass * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
7 1.7 glass * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
8 1.7 glass * All rights reserved.
9 1.7 glass *
10 1.7 glass * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
11 1.7 glass * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
12 1.7 glass * Science Department.
13 1.7 glass *
14 1.7 glass * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 1.7 glass * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 1.7 glass * are met:
17 1.7 glass * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 1.7 glass * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 1.7 glass * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 1.7 glass * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 1.7 glass * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 1.7 glass * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23 1.7 glass * must display the following acknowledgement:
24 1.7 glass * This product includes software developed by the University of
25 1.7 glass * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
26 1.7 glass * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27 1.7 glass * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28 1.7 glass * without specific prior written permission.
29 1.7 glass *
30 1.7 glass * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31 1.7 glass * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32 1.7 glass * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 1.7 glass * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34 1.7 glass * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35 1.7 glass * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36 1.7 glass * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37 1.7 glass * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38 1.7 glass * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39 1.7 glass * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 1.7 glass * SUCH DAMAGE.
41 1.7 glass *
42 1.10 gwr * from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
43 1.10 gwr * from: @(#)vmparam.h 7.3 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
44 1.10 gwr * vmparam.h,v 1.2 1993/05/22 07:58:38 cgd Exp
45 1.7 glass */
46 1.1 glass
47 1.10 gwr /*
48 1.14 gwr * Machine dependent constants for Sun3
49 1.14 gwr *
50 1.14 gwr * The Sun3 has limited total kernel virtual space (32MB) and
51 1.14 gwr * can not use main memory for page tables. (All active PTEs
52 1.14 gwr * must be installed in special translation RAM in the MMU).
53 1.14 gwr * Therefore, parameters that would normally configure the
54 1.14 gwr * size of various page tables are irrelevant. Only things
55 1.14 gwr * that consume portions of kernel virtual (KV) space matter,
56 1.14 gwr * and those things should be chosen to conserve KV space.
57 1.10 gwr */
58 1.10 gwr
59 1.10 gwr /*
60 1.14 gwr * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while
61 1.14 gwr * USRSTACK is the top (end) of the user stack.
62 1.10 gwr */
63 1.10 gwr #define USRTEXT NBPG /* Start of user text */
64 1.10 gwr #define USRSTACK KERNBASE /* High end of user stack */
65 1.1 glass
66 1.1 glass /*
67 1.1 glass * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
68 1.1 glass */
69 1.1 glass #ifndef MAXTSIZ
70 1.6 glass #define MAXTSIZ (8*1024*1024) /* max text size */
71 1.1 glass #endif
72 1.1 glass #ifndef DFLDSIZ
73 1.17 gwr #define DFLDSIZ (16*1024*1024) /* initial data size limit */
74 1.1 glass #endif
75 1.1 glass #ifndef MAXDSIZ
76 1.6 glass #define MAXDSIZ (32*1024*1024) /* max data size */
77 1.1 glass #endif
78 1.1 glass #ifndef DFLSSIZ
79 1.1 glass #define DFLSSIZ (512*1024) /* initial stack size limit */
80 1.1 glass #endif
81 1.1 glass #ifndef MAXSSIZ
82 1.10 gwr #define MAXSSIZ MAXDSIZ /* max stack size */
83 1.1 glass #endif
84 1.1 glass
85 1.1 glass /*
86 1.4 glass * PTEs for mapping user space into the kernel for phyio operations.
87 1.14 gwr * The actual limitation for physio requests will be the DVMA space,
88 1.14 gwr * and that is fixed by hardware design at 1MB. We could make the
89 1.14 gwr * physio map larger than that, but it would not buy us much.
90 1.4 glass */
91 1.4 glass #ifndef USRIOSIZE
92 1.14 gwr #define USRIOSIZE 128 /* 1 MB */
93 1.13 gwr #endif
94 1.13 gwr
95 1.13 gwr /*
96 1.13 gwr * PTEs for system V style shared memory.
97 1.13 gwr * This is basically slop for kmempt which we actually allocate (malloc) from.
98 1.13 gwr */
99 1.13 gwr #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
100 1.14 gwr #define SHMMAXPGS 512 /* 4 MB */
101 1.4 glass #endif
102 1.4 glass
103 1.4 glass /*
104 1.1 glass * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
105 1.1 glass * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
106 1.1 glass * amount of real time. You probably shouldn't change this;
107 1.1 glass * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
108 1.1 glass * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
109 1.1 glass * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
110 1.1 glass * change over time.
111 1.1 glass */
112 1.1 glass #define MAXSLP 20
113 1.1 glass
114 1.1 glass /*
115 1.1 glass * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
116 1.1 glass * by the page replacement algorithm. Basically this says that if you are
117 1.1 glass * swapped in you deserve some resources. We protect the last SAFERSS
118 1.1 glass * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
119 1.1 glass * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
120 1.1 glass * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
121 1.1 glass * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
122 1.1 glass * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
123 1.1 glass * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
124 1.1 glass * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
125 1.1 glass * $30/mb or about $0.75.
126 1.19 perry * Update: memory prices have changed recently (9/96). At the current
127 1.19 perry * value of $6 per megabyte, we lend each swapped in process memory worth
128 1.19 perry * $0.15, or just admit that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out
129 1.19 perry * to disk which costs $0.20/MB, or just under half a cent.
130 1.1 glass */
131 1.1 glass #define SAFERSS 4 /* nominal ``small'' resident set size
132 1.1 glass protected against replacement */
133 1.1 glass
134 1.10 gwr /*
135 1.14 gwr * Mach-derived constants, virtual memory map:
136 1.14 gwr *
137 1.14 gwr * 0000.0000 user space
138 1.14 gwr * 0E00.0000 kernel space
139 1.14 gwr * 0FE0.0000 monitor map (devices)
140 1.14 gwr * 0FF0.0000 DVMA space
141 1.14 gwr * 0FFE.0000 monitor RAM seg.
142 1.14 gwr * 0FFF.E000 monitor RAM page
143 1.1 glass */
144 1.1 glass
145 1.1 glass /* user/kernel map constants */
146 1.1 glass #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0)
147 1.10 gwr #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
148 1.10 gwr #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
149 1.10 gwr #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
150 1.16 gwr #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)KERN_END)
151 1.1 glass
152 1.1 glass /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
153 1.1 glass #define VM_MBUF_SIZE (NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
154 1.1 glass #define VM_KMEM_SIZE (NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
155 1.1 glass #define VM_PHYS_SIZE (USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
156 1.15 gwr
157 1.15 gwr #define MACHINE_NONCONTIG /* VM <=> pmap interface modifier */
158