vmparam3.h revision 1.17
1/*	$NetBSD: vmparam3.h,v 1.17 1997/05/29 21:18:42 gwr Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
5 * Copyright (c) 1993 Adam Glass
6 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
7 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
11 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
12 * Science Department.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
24 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
25 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
26 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28 *    without specific prior written permission.
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 * SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 *	from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
43 *	from: @(#)vmparam.h	7.3 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
44 *	vmparam.h,v 1.2 1993/05/22 07:58:38 cgd Exp
45 */
46
47/*
48 * Machine dependent constants for Sun3
49 *
50 * The Sun3 has limited total kernel virtual space (32MB) and
51 * can not use main memory for page tables.  (All active PTEs
52 * must be installed in special translation RAM in the MMU).
53 * Therefore, parameters that would normally configure the
54 * size of various page tables are irrelevant.  Only things
55 * that consume portions of kernel virtual (KV) space matter,
56 * and those things should be chosen to conserve KV space.
57 */
58
59/*
60 * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while
61 * USRSTACK is the top (end) of the user stack.
62 */
63#define	USRTEXT 	NBPG		/* Start of user text */
64#define	USRSTACK	KERNBASE	/* High end of user stack */
65
66/*
67 * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
68 */
69#ifndef MAXTSIZ
70#define	MAXTSIZ		(8*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
71#endif
72#ifndef DFLDSIZ
73#define	DFLDSIZ		(16*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
74#endif
75#ifndef MAXDSIZ
76#define	MAXDSIZ		(32*1024*1024)		/* max data size */
77#endif
78#ifndef	DFLSSIZ
79#define	DFLSSIZ		(512*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
80#endif
81#ifndef	MAXSSIZ
82#define	MAXSSIZ		MAXDSIZ			/* max stack size */
83#endif
84
85/*
86 * Default sizes of swap allocation chunks (see dmap.h).
87 * The actual values may be changed in vminit() based on MAXDSIZ.
88 * With MAXDSIZ of 16Mb and NDMAP of 38, dmmax will be 1024.
89 * DMMIN should be at least ctod(1) so that vtod() works.
90 * vminit() insures this.
91 */
92#define	DMMIN	32			/* smallest swap allocation */
93#define	DMMAX	4096			/* largest potential swap allocation */
94
95/*
96 * PTEs for mapping user space into the kernel for phyio operations.
97 * The actual limitation for physio requests will be the DVMA space,
98 * and that is fixed by hardware design at 1MB.  We could make the
99 * physio map larger than that, but it would not buy us much.
100 */
101#ifndef USRIOSIZE
102#define USRIOSIZE	128		/* 1 MB */
103#endif
104
105/*
106 * PTEs for system V style shared memory.
107 * This is basically slop for kmempt which we actually allocate (malloc) from.
108 */
109#ifndef SHMMAXPGS
110#define SHMMAXPGS	512 	/* 4 MB */
111#endif
112
113/*
114 * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
115 * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
116 * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
117 * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
118 * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
119 * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
120 * change over time.
121 */
122#define	MAXSLP 		20
123
124/*
125 * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
126 * by the page replacement algorithm.  Basically this says that if you are
127 * swapped in you deserve some resources.  We protect the last SAFERSS
128 * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
129 * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
130 * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
131 * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
132 * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
133 * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
134 * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
135 * $30/mb or about $0.75.
136 */
137#define	SAFERSS		4		/* nominal ``small'' resident set size
138					   protected against replacement */
139
140/*
141 * Mach-derived constants, virtual memory map:
142 *
143 * 0000.0000  user space
144 * 0E00.0000  kernel space
145 * 0FE0.0000  monitor map (devices)
146 * 0FF0.0000  DVMA space
147 * 0FFE.0000  monitor RAM seg.
148 * 0FFF.E000  monitor RAM page
149 */
150
151/* user/kernel map constants */
152#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)
153#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
154#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
155#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)KERNBASE)
156#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)KERN_END)
157
158/* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
159#define VM_MBUF_SIZE		(NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
160#define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
161#define VM_PHYS_SIZE		(USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
162
163#define MACHINE_NONCONTIG	/* VM <=> pmap interface modifier */
164