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db_memrw.c revision 1.23
      1  1.23    lukem /*	$NetBSD: db_memrw.c,v 1.23 2003/07/15 03:36:17 lukem Exp $	*/
      2   1.1      gwr 
      3  1.13      gwr /*-
      4  1.13      gwr  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.1      gwr  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.1      gwr  *
      7  1.13      gwr  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.19      gwr  * by Gordon W. Ross and Jeremy Cooper.
      9  1.13      gwr  *
     10   1.1      gwr  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.1      gwr  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.1      gwr  * are met:
     13   1.1      gwr  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.1      gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.1      gwr  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.1      gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.1      gwr  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.13      gwr  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  1.13      gwr  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  1.13      gwr  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  1.13      gwr  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  1.13      gwr  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  1.13      gwr  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  1.13      gwr  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25   1.1      gwr  *
     26  1.13      gwr  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  1.13      gwr  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  1.13      gwr  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  1.15      gwr  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  1.15      gwr  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  1.13      gwr  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  1.13      gwr  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  1.13      gwr  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  1.13      gwr  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  1.13      gwr  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  1.13      gwr  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37   1.1      gwr  */
     38   1.1      gwr 
     39   1.1      gwr /*
     40   1.9      gwr  * Interface to the debugger for virtual memory read/write.
     41  1.12      gwr  * This file is shared by DDB and KGDB, and must work even
     42  1.12      gwr  * when only KGDB is included (thus no db_printf calls).
     43   1.9      gwr  *
     44   1.9      gwr  * To write in the text segment, we have to first make
     45   1.9      gwr  * the page writable, do the write, then restore the PTE.
     46   1.9      gwr  * For writes outside the text segment, and all reads,
     47   1.9      gwr  * just do the access -- if it causes a fault, the debugger
     48   1.9      gwr  * will recover with a longjmp to an appropriate place.
     49   1.9      gwr  *
     50   1.9      gwr  * ALERT!  If you want to access device registers with a
     51   1.9      gwr  * specific size, then the read/write functions have to
     52   1.9      gwr  * make sure to do the correct sized pointer access.
     53   1.1      gwr  */
     54  1.23    lukem 
     55  1.23    lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     56  1.23    lukem __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_memrw.c,v 1.23 2003/07/15 03:36:17 lukem Exp $");
     57   1.1      gwr 
     58   1.1      gwr #include <sys/param.h>
     59  1.14      gwr #include <sys/systm.h>
     60   1.1      gwr #include <sys/proc.h>
     61   1.1      gwr 
     62  1.20      mrg #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     63   1.1      gwr 
     64  1.19      gwr #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     65  1.10      gwr #include <machine/pte.h>
     66  1.22      chs #include <m68k/cacheops.h>
     67  1.19      gwr 
     68  1.19      gwr #include <sun3/sun3/machdep.h>
     69  1.10      gwr 
     70  1.10      gwr #include <ddb/db_access.h>
     71  1.14      gwr 
     72  1.14      gwr extern char etext[];	/* defined by the linker */
     73  1.14      gwr extern char	kernel_text[];	/* locore.s */
     74  1.14      gwr 
     75  1.14      gwr static void db_write_text __P((char *, size_t size, char *));
     76  1.14      gwr 
     77   1.7      gwr 
     78   1.7      gwr /*
     79   1.3      gwr  * Read bytes from kernel address space for debugger.
     80   1.5      gwr  * This used to check for valid PTEs, but now that
     81   1.5      gwr  * traps in DDB work correctly, "Just Do It!"
     82   1.3      gwr  */
     83   1.3      gwr void
     84   1.3      gwr db_read_bytes(addr, size, data)
     85  1.21  tsutsui 	db_addr_t addr;
     86  1.21  tsutsui 	size_t size;
     87  1.21  tsutsui 	char *data;
     88   1.3      gwr {
     89  1.21  tsutsui 	 char *src = (char*)addr;
     90   1.9      gwr 
     91   1.9      gwr 	if (size == 4) {
     92   1.9      gwr 		*((int*)data) = *((int*)src);
     93   1.9      gwr 		return;
     94   1.9      gwr 	}
     95   1.9      gwr 
     96   1.9      gwr 	if (size == 2) {
     97   1.9      gwr 		*((short*)data) = *((short*)src);
     98   1.9      gwr 		return;
     99   1.9      gwr 	}
    100   1.3      gwr 
    101  1.11      gwr 	while (size > 0) {
    102  1.11      gwr 		--size;
    103   1.5      gwr 		*data++ = *src++;
    104  1.11      gwr 	}
    105   1.3      gwr }
    106   1.3      gwr 
    107   1.3      gwr /*
    108   1.9      gwr  * Write bytes somewhere in kernel text.
    109   1.9      gwr  * Makes text page writable temporarily.
    110   1.1      gwr  */
    111   1.1      gwr static void
    112  1.14      gwr db_write_text(dst, size, data)
    113  1.21  tsutsui 	char *dst;
    114  1.21  tsutsui 	size_t size;
    115  1.21  tsutsui 	char *data;
    116   1.1      gwr {
    117  1.14      gwr 	int		oldpte, tmppte;
    118  1.21  tsutsui 	vaddr_t pgva, prevpg;
    119   1.9      gwr 
    120   1.9      gwr 	/* Prevent restoring a garbage PTE. */
    121   1.9      gwr 	if (size <= 0)
    122   1.9      gwr 		return;
    123   1.1      gwr 
    124  1.18    veego 	pgva = m68k_trunc_page((long)dst);
    125   1.1      gwr 
    126   1.9      gwr 	goto firstpage;
    127   1.9      gwr 	do {
    128   1.9      gwr 
    129   1.9      gwr 		/*
    130   1.9      gwr 		 * If we are on a new page, restore the PTE
    131   1.9      gwr 		 * for the previous page, and make the new
    132   1.9      gwr 		 * page writable.
    133   1.9      gwr 		 */
    134  1.18    veego 		pgva = m68k_trunc_page((long)dst);
    135   1.9      gwr 		if (pgva != prevpg) {
    136   1.9      gwr 			/*
    137   1.9      gwr 			 * Restore old PTE.  No cache flush,
    138   1.9      gwr 			 * because the tmp PTE has no-cache.
    139   1.9      gwr 			 */
    140   1.9      gwr 			set_pte(prevpg, oldpte);
    141   1.9      gwr 
    142   1.9      gwr 		firstpage:
    143   1.9      gwr 			/*
    144   1.9      gwr 			 * Flush the VAC to prevent a cache hit
    145   1.9      gwr 			 * on the old, read-only PTE.
    146   1.9      gwr 			 */
    147   1.9      gwr #ifdef	HAVECACHE
    148   1.9      gwr 			if (cache_size)
    149   1.9      gwr 				cache_flush_page(pgva);
    150   1.9      gwr #endif
    151   1.9      gwr 			oldpte = get_pte(pgva);
    152   1.9      gwr 			if ((oldpte & PG_VALID) == 0) {
    153  1.14      gwr 				printf(" address %p not a valid page\n", dst);
    154   1.9      gwr 				return;
    155   1.9      gwr 			}
    156  1.19      gwr 
    157  1.19      gwr 			/*
    158  1.19      gwr 			 * Make the pte writable and non-cached.
    159  1.19      gwr 			 */
    160  1.19      gwr 			tmppte = oldpte;
    161  1.19      gwr #ifdef	_SUN3_
    162  1.19      gwr 			tmppte |= (PG_WRITE | PG_NC);
    163  1.19      gwr #endif
    164  1.19      gwr #ifdef	_SUN3X_
    165  1.19      gwr 			tmppte &= ~MMU_SHORT_PTE_WP;
    166  1.19      gwr 			tmppte |= MMU_SHORT_PTE_CI;
    167  1.19      gwr #endif
    168  1.19      gwr 
    169   1.9      gwr 			set_pte(pgva, tmppte);
    170   1.9      gwr 			prevpg = pgva;
    171   1.9      gwr 		}
    172   1.9      gwr 
    173   1.9      gwr 		/* Now we can write in this page of kernel text... */
    174   1.9      gwr 		*dst++ = *data++;
    175   1.1      gwr 
    176   1.9      gwr 	} while (--size > 0);
    177   1.1      gwr 
    178   1.9      gwr 	/* Restore old PTE for the last page touched. */
    179   1.9      gwr 	set_pte(prevpg, oldpte);
    180   1.1      gwr 
    181   1.9      gwr 	/* Finally, clear the instruction cache. */
    182   1.9      gwr 	ICIA();
    183   1.1      gwr }
    184   1.1      gwr 
    185   1.1      gwr /*
    186   1.1      gwr  * Write bytes to kernel address space for debugger.
    187   1.1      gwr  */
    188   1.1      gwr void
    189   1.1      gwr db_write_bytes(addr, size, data)
    190  1.21  tsutsui 	db_addr_t addr;
    191  1.21  tsutsui 	size_t size;
    192  1.21  tsutsui 	char *data;
    193   1.1      gwr {
    194  1.21  tsutsui 	char *dst = (char *)addr;
    195   1.1      gwr 
    196   1.9      gwr 	/* If any part is in kernel text, use db_write_text() */
    197   1.9      gwr 	if ((dst < etext) && ((dst + size) > kernel_text)) {
    198   1.9      gwr 		db_write_text(dst, size, data);
    199   1.9      gwr 		return;
    200   1.1      gwr 	}
    201   1.7      gwr 
    202   1.9      gwr 	if (size == 4) {
    203   1.9      gwr 		*((int*)dst) = *((int*)data);
    204   1.9      gwr 		return;
    205   1.9      gwr 	}
    206   1.7      gwr 
    207   1.9      gwr 	if (size == 2) {
    208   1.9      gwr 		*((short*)dst) = *((short*)data);
    209   1.9      gwr 		return;
    210   1.9      gwr 	}
    211   1.7      gwr 
    212  1.11      gwr 	while (size > 0) {
    213  1.11      gwr 		--size;
    214   1.9      gwr 		*dst++ = *data++;
    215  1.11      gwr 	}
    216   1.7      gwr }
    217   1.7      gwr 
    218