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locore.s revision 1.62
      1  1.62     rmind /*	$NetBSD: locore.s,v 1.62 2011/02/08 20:20:25 rmind Exp $	*/
      2   1.1       gwr 
      3   1.1       gwr /*
      4  1.62     rmind  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5   1.1       gwr  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
      6   1.1       gwr  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  1.52       agc  *
      8  1.52       agc  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  1.52       agc  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  1.52       agc  * Science Department.
     11  1.52       agc  *
     12  1.52       agc  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  1.52       agc  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  1.52       agc  * are met:
     15  1.52       agc  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  1.52       agc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  1.52       agc  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  1.52       agc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  1.52       agc  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  1.52       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  1.52       agc  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  1.52       agc  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  1.52       agc  *
     24  1.52       agc  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  1.52       agc  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  1.52       agc  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  1.52       agc  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  1.52       agc  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  1.52       agc  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  1.52       agc  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  1.52       agc  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  1.52       agc  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  1.52       agc  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  1.52       agc  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  1.52       agc  *
     36  1.52       agc  *	from: Utah $Hdr: locore.s 1.66 92/12/22$
     37  1.52       agc  *	@(#)locore.s	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/27/94
     38  1.52       agc  */
     39   1.1       gwr 
     40  1.29   thorpej #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     41  1.34    kleink #include "opt_compat_svr4.h"
     42  1.35  christos #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
     43  1.47     lukem #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     44  1.42   thorpej #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     45  1.27       gwr 
     46   1.1       gwr #include "assym.h"
     47  1.17   thorpej #include <machine/asm.h>
     48   1.1       gwr #include <machine/trap.h>
     49   1.1       gwr 
     50   1.1       gwr | Remember this is a fun project!
     51   1.1       gwr 
     52   1.1       gwr 	.data
     53  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(mon_crp)
     54   1.1       gwr 	.long	0,0
     55   1.1       gwr 
     56   1.1       gwr | This is for kvm_mkdb, and should be the address of the beginning
     57   1.1       gwr | of the kernel text segment (not necessarily the same as kernbase).
     58   1.1       gwr 	.text
     59  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(kernel_text)
     60   1.1       gwr 
     61   1.1       gwr | This is the entry point, as well as the end of the temporary stack
     62   1.1       gwr | used during process switch (one 8K page ending at start)
     63  1.19    jeremy ASGLOBAL(tmpstk)
     64  1.20       gwr ASGLOBAL(start)
     65  1.19    jeremy 
     66   1.1       gwr | The first step, after disabling interrupts, is to map enough of the kernel
     67   1.1       gwr | into high virtual address space so that we can use position dependent code.
     68   1.1       gwr | This is a tricky task on the sun3x because the MMU is already enabled and
     69   1.1       gwr | the ROM monitor provides no indication of where the root MMU table is mapped.
     70   1.1       gwr | Therefore we must use one of the 68030's 'transparent translation' registers
     71   1.1       gwr | to define a range in the address space where the MMU translation is
     72   1.1       gwr | turned off.  Once this is complete we can modify the MMU table directly
     73   1.1       gwr | without the need for it to be mapped into virtual memory.
     74   1.1       gwr | All code must be position independent until otherwise noted, as the
     75   1.1       gwr | boot loader has loaded us into low memory but all the symbols in this
     76   1.1       gwr | code have been linked high.
     77  1.45       chs 	movw	#PSL_HIGHIPL,%sr	| no interrupts
     78  1.61   tsutsui 	movl	#KERNBASE3X,%a5		| for vtop conversion
     79  1.45       chs 	lea	_C_LABEL(mon_crp),%a0	| where to store the CRP
     80  1.45       chs 	subl	%a5,%a0
     81   1.1       gwr 	| Note: borrowing mon_crp for tt0 setup...
     82  1.45       chs 	movl	#0x3F8107,%a0@		| map the low 1GB v=p with the
     83  1.14    jeremy 	.long	0xf0100800		| transparent translation reg0
     84  1.14    jeremy 					| [ pmove a0@, tt0 ]
     85   1.1       gwr | In order to map the kernel into high memory we will copy the root table
     86   1.1       gwr | entry which maps the 16 megabytes of memory starting at 0x0 into the
     87   1.1       gwr | entry which maps the 16 megabytes starting at KERNBASE.
     88  1.45       chs 	pmove	%crp,%a0@		| Get monitor CPU root pointer
     89  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0@(4),%a1		| 2nd word is PA of level A table
     90   1.1       gwr 
     91  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1,%a0			| compute the descriptor address
     92  1.45       chs 	addl	#0x3e0,%a1		| for VA starting at KERNBASE
     93  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0@,%a1@		| copy descriptor type
     94  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0@(4),%a1@(4)		| copy physical address
     95   1.1       gwr 
     96   1.1       gwr | Kernel is now double mapped at zero and KERNBASE.
     97   1.1       gwr | Force a long jump to the relocated code (high VA).
     98  1.45       chs 	movl	#IC_CLEAR,%d0		| Flush the I-cache
     99  1.45       chs 	movc	%d0,%cacr
    100   1.1       gwr 	jmp L_high_code:l		| long jump
    101   1.1       gwr 
    102   1.1       gwr L_high_code:
    103   1.1       gwr | We are now running in the correctly relocated kernel, so
    104   1.1       gwr | we are no longer restricted to position-independent code.
    105   1.1       gwr | It is handy to leave transparent translation enabled while
    106  1.20       gwr | for the low 1GB while _bootstrap() is doing its thing.
    107   1.1       gwr 
    108   1.1       gwr | Do bootstrap stuff needed before main() gets called.
    109   1.1       gwr | Our boot loader leaves a copy of the kernel's exec header
    110   1.1       gwr | just before the start of the kernel text segment, so the
    111   1.1       gwr | kernel can sanity-check the DDB symbols at [end...esym].
    112  1.20       gwr | Pass the struct exec at tmpstk-32 to _bootstrap().
    113   1.7       gwr | Also, make sure the initial frame pointer is zero so that
    114   1.7       gwr | the backtrace algorithm used by KGDB terminates nicely.
    115  1.45       chs 	lea	_ASM_LABEL(tmpstk)-32,%sp
    116  1.45       chs 	movl	#0,%a6
    117  1.26       gwr 	jsr	_C_LABEL(_bootstrap)	| See locore2.c
    118   1.1       gwr 
    119   1.1       gwr | Now turn off the transparent translation of the low 1GB.
    120   1.1       gwr | (this also flushes the ATC)
    121  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-
    122  1.14    jeremy 	.long	0xf0170800		| pmove	sp@,tt0
    123  1.45       chs 	addql	#4,%sp
    124   1.1       gwr 
    125  1.20       gwr | Now that _bootstrap() is done using the PROM functions,
    126   1.1       gwr | we can safely set the sfc/dfc to something != FC_CONTROL
    127  1.45       chs 	moveq	#FC_USERD,%d0		| make movs access "user data"
    128  1.45       chs 	movc	%d0,%sfc		| space for copyin/copyout
    129  1.45       chs 	movc	%d0,%dfc
    130   1.1       gwr 
    131   1.1       gwr | Setup process zero user/kernel stacks.
    132  1.58      matt 	lea	_C_LABEL(lwp0),%a0	| get lwp0
    133  1.59     rmind 	movl	%a0@(L_PCB),%a1		| XXXuvm_lwp_getuarea
    134  1.45       chs 	lea	%a1@(USPACE-4),%sp	| set SSP to last word
    135  1.61   tsutsui 	movl	#USRSTACK3X-4,%a2
    136  1.45       chs 	movl	%a2,%usp		| init user SP
    137   1.1       gwr 
    138  1.20       gwr | Note curpcb was already set in _bootstrap().
    139   1.1       gwr | Will do fpu initialization during autoconfig (see fpu.c)
    140   1.1       gwr | The interrupt vector table and stack are now ready.
    141   1.1       gwr | Interrupts will be enabled later, AFTER  autoconfiguration
    142   1.1       gwr | is finished, to avoid spurrious interrupts.
    143   1.1       gwr 
    144   1.1       gwr /*
    145  1.60     skrll  * Create a fake exception frame so that cpu_lwp_fork() can copy it.
    146  1.49       chs  * main() nevers returns; we exit to user mode from a forked process
    147  1.49       chs  * later on.
    148   1.1       gwr  */
    149  1.45       chs 	clrw	%sp@-			| tf_format,tf_vector
    150  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| tf_pc (filled in later)
    151  1.45       chs 	movw	#PSL_USER,%sp@-		| tf_sr for user mode
    152  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| tf_stackadj
    153  1.45       chs 	lea	%sp@(-64),%sp		| tf_regs[16]
    154  1.58      matt 	movl	%a1,%a0@(L_MD_REGS)	| lwp0.l_md.md_regs = trapframe
    155  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(main)		| main(&trapframe)
    156  1.49       chs 	PANIC("main() returned")
    157   1.1       gwr 
    158   1.1       gwr | That is all the assembly startup code we need on the sun3x!
    159   1.1       gwr | The rest of this is like the hp300/locore.s where possible.
    160   1.1       gwr 
    161   1.1       gwr /*
    162   1.1       gwr  * Trap/interrupt vector routines
    163   1.1       gwr  */
    164  1.17   thorpej #include <m68k/m68k/trap_subr.s>
    165   1.1       gwr 
    166  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(buserr)
    167  1.19    jeremy 	tstl	_C_LABEL(nofault)	| device probe?
    168  1.19    jeremy 	jeq	_C_LABEL(addrerr)	| no, handle as usual
    169  1.45       chs 	movl	_C_LABEL(nofault),%sp@-	| yes,
    170  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(longjmp)	|  longjmp(nofault)
    171  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(addrerr)
    172  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust count
    173  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-		| save user registers
    174  1.45       chs 	movl	%usp,%a0		| save the user SP
    175  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0,%sp@(FR_SP)		|   in the savearea
    176  1.45       chs 	lea	%sp@(FR_HW),%a1		| grab base of HW berr frame
    177  1.45       chs 	moveq	#0,%d0
    178  1.45       chs 	movw	%a1@(10),%d0		| grab SSW for fault processing
    179  1.45       chs 	btst	#12,%d0			| RB set?
    180   1.1       gwr 	jeq	LbeX0			| no, test RC
    181  1.45       chs 	bset	#14,%d0			| yes, must set FB
    182  1.45       chs 	movw	%d0,%a1@(10)		| for hardware too
    183   1.1       gwr LbeX0:
    184  1.45       chs 	btst	#13,%d0			| RC set?
    185   1.1       gwr 	jeq	LbeX1			| no, skip
    186  1.45       chs 	bset	#15,%d0			| yes, must set FC
    187  1.45       chs 	movw	%d0,%a1@(10)		| for hardware too
    188   1.1       gwr LbeX1:
    189  1.45       chs 	btst	#8,%d0			| data fault?
    190   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lbe0			| no, check for hard cases
    191  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1@(16),%d1		| fault address is as given in frame
    192   1.1       gwr 	jra	Lbe10			| thats it
    193   1.1       gwr Lbe0:
    194  1.45       chs 	btst	#4,%a1@(6)		| long (type B) stack frame?
    195   1.1       gwr 	jne	Lbe4			| yes, go handle
    196  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1@(2),%d1		| no, can use save PC
    197  1.45       chs 	btst	#14,%d0			| FB set?
    198   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lbe3			| no, try FC
    199  1.45       chs 	addql	#4,%d1			| yes, adjust address
    200   1.1       gwr 	jra	Lbe10			| done
    201   1.1       gwr Lbe3:
    202  1.45       chs 	btst	#15,%d0			| FC set?
    203   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lbe10			| no, done
    204  1.45       chs 	addql	#2,%d1			| yes, adjust address
    205   1.1       gwr 	jra	Lbe10			| done
    206   1.1       gwr Lbe4:
    207  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1@(36),%d1		| long format, use stage B address
    208  1.45       chs 	btst	#15,%d0			| FC set?
    209   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lbe10			| no, all done
    210  1.45       chs 	subql	#2,%d1			| yes, adjust address
    211   1.1       gwr Lbe10:
    212  1.45       chs 	movl	%d1,%sp@-		| push fault VA
    213  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%sp@-		| and padded SSW
    214  1.45       chs 	movw	%a1@(6),%d0		| get frame format/vector offset
    215  1.45       chs 	andw	#0x0FFF,%d0		| clear out frame format
    216  1.45       chs 	cmpw	#12,%d0			| address error vector?
    217   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lisaerr			| yes, go to it
    218   1.1       gwr 
    219   1.1       gwr /* MMU-specific code to determine reason for bus error. */
    220  1.45       chs 	movl	%d1,%a0			| fault address
    221  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@,%d0		| function code from ssw
    222  1.45       chs 	btst	#8,%d0			| data fault?
    223   1.1       gwr 	jne	Lbe10a
    224  1.45       chs 	movql	#1,%d0			| user program access FC
    225   1.1       gwr 					| (we dont separate data/program)
    226  1.45       chs 	btst	#5,%a1@			| supervisor mode?
    227   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lbe10a			| if no, done
    228  1.45       chs 	movql	#5,%d0			| else supervisor program access
    229   1.1       gwr Lbe10a:
    230  1.45       chs 	ptestr	%d0,%a0@,#7		| do a table search
    231  1.45       chs 	pmove	%psr,%sp@		| save result
    232  1.45       chs 	movb	%sp@,%d1
    233  1.45       chs 	btst	#2,%d1			| invalid? (incl. limit viol and berr)
    234   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lmightnotbemerr		| no -> wp check
    235  1.45       chs 	btst	#7,%d1			| is it MMU table berr?
    236   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lismerr			| no, must be fast
    237   1.1       gwr 	jra	Lisberr1		| real bus err needs not be fast
    238   1.1       gwr Lmightnotbemerr:
    239  1.45       chs 	btst	#3,%d1			| write protect bit set?
    240   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lisberr1		| no, must be bus error
    241  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@,%d0		| ssw into low word of d0
    242  1.45       chs 	andw	#0xc0,%d0		| write protect is set on page:
    243  1.45       chs 	cmpw	#0x40,%d0		| was it read cycle?
    244   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lisberr1		| yes, was not WPE, must be bus err
    245   1.1       gwr /* End of MMU-specific bus error code. */
    246   1.1       gwr 
    247   1.1       gwr Lismerr:
    248  1.45       chs 	movl	#T_MMUFLT,%sp@-		| show that we are an MMU fault
    249  1.17   thorpej 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj)	| and deal with it
    250   1.1       gwr Lisaerr:
    251  1.45       chs 	movl	#T_ADDRERR,%sp@-	| mark address error
    252  1.17   thorpej 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj)	| and deal with it
    253   1.1       gwr Lisberr1:
    254  1.45       chs 	clrw	%sp@			| re-clear pad word
    255   1.1       gwr Lisberr:
    256  1.45       chs 	movl	#T_BUSERR,%sp@-		| mark bus error
    257  1.17   thorpej 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj)	| and deal with it
    258   1.1       gwr 
    259   1.1       gwr /*
    260   1.1       gwr  * FP exceptions.
    261   1.1       gwr  */
    262  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(fpfline)
    263  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust count
    264  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-		| save registers
    265  1.45       chs 	moveq	#T_FPEMULI,%d0		| denote as FP emulation trap
    266  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(fault)	| do it
    267   1.1       gwr 
    268  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(fpunsupp)
    269  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust count
    270  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-		| save registers
    271  1.45       chs 	moveq	#T_FPEMULD,%d0		| denote as FP emulation trap
    272  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(fault)	| do it
    273   1.1       gwr 
    274   1.1       gwr /*
    275   1.1       gwr  * Handles all other FP coprocessor exceptions.
    276   1.1       gwr  * Note that since some FP exceptions generate mid-instruction frames
    277   1.1       gwr  * and may cause signal delivery, we need to test for stack adjustment
    278   1.1       gwr  * after the trap call.
    279   1.1       gwr  */
    280  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(fpfault)
    281  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-		| stack adjust count
    282  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-	| save user registers
    283  1.45       chs 	movl	%usp,%a0	| and save
    284  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0,%sp@(FR_SP)	|   the user stack pointer
    285  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-		| no VA arg
    286  1.45       chs 	movl	_C_LABEL(curpcb),%a0	| current pcb
    287  1.45       chs 	lea	%a0@(PCB_FPCTX),%a0 | address of FP savearea
    288  1.45       chs 	fsave	%a0@		| save state
    289  1.45       chs 	tstb	%a0@		| null state frame?
    290   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lfptnull	| yes, safe
    291  1.45       chs 	clrw	%d0		| no, need to tweak BIU
    292  1.45       chs 	movb	%a0@(1),%d0	| get frame size
    293  1.45       chs 	bset	#3,%a0@(0,%d0:w) | set exc_pend bit of BIU
    294   1.1       gwr Lfptnull:
    295  1.45       chs 	fmovem	%fpsr,%sp@-	| push fpsr as code argument
    296  1.45       chs 	frestore %a0@		| restore state
    297  1.45       chs 	movl	#T_FPERR,%sp@-	| push type arg
    298  1.17   thorpej 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | call trap and deal with stack cleanup
    299   1.1       gwr 
    300   1.1       gwr /*
    301   1.1       gwr  * Other exceptions only cause four and six word stack frame and require
    302   1.1       gwr  * no post-trap stack adjustment.
    303   1.1       gwr  */
    304  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(badtrap)
    305  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust count
    306  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-		| save std frame regs
    307  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(straytrap)	| report
    308  1.45       chs 	moveml	%sp@+,#0xFFFF		| restore regs
    309  1.45       chs 	addql	#4,%sp			| stack adjust count
    310  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(rei)		| all done
    311   1.1       gwr 
    312   1.1       gwr /*
    313   1.1       gwr  * Trap 0 is for system calls
    314   1.1       gwr  */
    315  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(trap0)
    316  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust count
    317  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-		| save user registers
    318  1.45       chs 	movl	%usp,%a0		| save the user SP
    319  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0,%sp@(FR_SP)		|   in the savearea
    320  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%sp@-		| push syscall number
    321  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(syscall)	| handle it
    322  1.45       chs 	addql	#4,%sp			| pop syscall arg
    323  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(FR_SP),%a0		| grab and restore
    324  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0,%usp		|   user SP
    325  1.45       chs 	moveml	%sp@+,#0x7FFF		| restore most registers
    326  1.45       chs 	addql	#8,%sp			| pop SP and stack adjust
    327  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(rei)		| all done
    328  1.11       gwr 
    329  1.11       gwr /*
    330  1.11       gwr  * Trap 12 is the entry point for the cachectl "syscall"
    331  1.11       gwr  *	cachectl(command, addr, length)
    332  1.11       gwr  * command in d0, addr in a1, length in d1
    333  1.11       gwr  */
    334  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(trap12)
    335  1.51   thorpej 	movl	_C_LABEL(curlwp),%a0
    336  1.51   thorpej 	movl	%a0@(L_PROC),%sp@-	| push curproc pointer
    337  1.45       chs 	movl	%d1,%sp@-		| push length
    338  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1,%sp@-		| push addr
    339  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%sp@-		| push command
    340  1.32        is 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(cachectl1)	| do it
    341  1.45       chs 	lea	%sp@(16),%sp		| pop args
    342  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(rei)		| all done
    343   1.1       gwr 
    344   1.1       gwr /*
    345   1.1       gwr  * Trace (single-step) trap.  Kernel-mode is special.
    346   1.1       gwr  * User mode traps are simply passed on to trap().
    347   1.1       gwr  */
    348  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(trace)
    349  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust count
    350  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-
    351  1.45       chs 	moveq	#T_TRACE,%d0
    352  1.37     itohy 
    353  1.37     itohy 	| Check PSW and see what happen.
    354  1.37     itohy 	|   T=0 S=0	(should not happen)
    355  1.37     itohy 	|   T=1 S=0	trace trap from user mode
    356  1.37     itohy 	|   T=0 S=1	trace trap on a trap instruction
    357  1.37     itohy 	|   T=1 S=1	trace trap from system mode (kernel breakpoint)
    358  1.37     itohy 
    359  1.45       chs 	movw	%sp@(FR_HW),%d1		| get PSW
    360  1.45       chs 	notw	%d1			| XXX no support for T0 on 680[234]0
    361  1.45       chs 	andw	#PSL_TS,%d1		| from system mode (T=1, S=1)?
    362  1.37     itohy 	jeq	_ASM_LABEL(kbrkpt)	|  yes, kernel brkpt
    363  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(fault)	| no, user-mode fault
    364   1.1       gwr 
    365   1.1       gwr /*
    366   1.1       gwr  * Trap 15 is used for:
    367   1.1       gwr  *	- GDB breakpoints (in user programs)
    368   1.1       gwr  *	- KGDB breakpoints (in the kernel)
    369   1.1       gwr  *	- trace traps for SUN binaries (not fully supported yet)
    370  1.11       gwr  * User mode traps are simply passed to trap().
    371   1.1       gwr  */
    372  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(trap15)
    373  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust count
    374  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-
    375  1.45       chs 	moveq	#T_TRAP15,%d0
    376  1.45       chs 	btst	#5,%sp@(FR_HW)		| was supervisor mode?
    377  1.19    jeremy 	jne	_ASM_LABEL(kbrkpt)	|  yes, kernel brkpt
    378  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(fault)	| no, user-mode fault
    379   1.1       gwr 
    380  1.19    jeremy ASLOCAL(kbrkpt)
    381  1.45       chs 	| Kernel-mode breakpoint or trace trap. (%d0=trap_type)
    382   1.1       gwr 	| Save the system sp rather than the user sp.
    383  1.45       chs 	movw	#PSL_HIGHIPL,%sr	| lock out interrupts
    384  1.45       chs 	lea	%sp@(FR_SIZE),%a6	| Save stack pointer
    385  1.45       chs 	movl	%a6,%sp@(FR_SP)		|  from before trap
    386   1.1       gwr 
    387   1.1       gwr 	| If we are not on tmpstk switch to it.
    388   1.1       gwr 	| (so debugger can change the stack pointer)
    389  1.45       chs 	movl	%a6,%d1
    390  1.45       chs 	cmpl	#_ASM_LABEL(tmpstk),%d1
    391   1.1       gwr 	jls	Lbrkpt2 		| already on tmpstk
    392   1.1       gwr 	| Copy frame to the temporary stack
    393  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp,%a0			| %a0=src
    394  1.45       chs 	lea	_ASM_LABEL(tmpstk)-96,%a1 | %a1=dst
    395  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1,%sp			| sp=new frame
    396  1.45       chs 	moveq	#FR_SIZE,%d1
    397   1.1       gwr Lbrkpt1:
    398  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0@+,%a1@+
    399  1.45       chs 	subql	#4,%d1
    400   1.1       gwr 	bgt	Lbrkpt1
    401   1.1       gwr 
    402   1.1       gwr Lbrkpt2:
    403  1.11       gwr 	| Call the trap handler for the kernel debugger.
    404   1.6       gwr 	| Do not call trap() to handle it, so that we can
    405   1.1       gwr 	| set breakpoints in trap() if we want.  We know
    406   1.1       gwr 	| the trap type is either T_TRACE or T_BREAKPOINT.
    407  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%sp@-		| push trap type
    408  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(trap_kdebug)
    409  1.45       chs 	addql	#4,%sp			| pop args
    410   1.6       gwr 
    411   1.1       gwr 	| The stack pointer may have been modified, or
    412   1.1       gwr 	| data below it modified (by kgdb push call),
    413   1.1       gwr 	| so push the hardware frame at the current sp
    414   1.1       gwr 	| before restoring registers and returning.
    415  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(FR_SP),%a0		| modified sp
    416  1.45       chs 	lea	%sp@(FR_SIZE),%a1	| end of our frame
    417  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1@-,%a0@-		| copy 2 longs with
    418  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1@-,%a0@-		| ... predecrement
    419  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0,%sp@(FR_SP)		| sp = h/w frame
    420  1.45       chs 	moveml	%sp@+,#0x7FFF		| restore all but sp
    421  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@,%sp		| ... and sp
    422   1.1       gwr 	rte				| all done
    423   1.1       gwr 
    424  1.11       gwr /* Use common m68k sigreturn */
    425  1.11       gwr #include <m68k/m68k/sigreturn.s>
    426   1.1       gwr 
    427   1.1       gwr /*
    428   1.1       gwr  * Interrupt handlers.  Most are auto-vectored,
    429   1.1       gwr  * and hard-wired the same way on all sun3 models.
    430   1.1       gwr  * Format in the stack is:
    431  1.45       chs  *   %d0,%d1,%a0,%a1, sr, pc, vo
    432   1.1       gwr  */
    433   1.1       gwr 
    434   1.1       gwr #define INTERRUPT_SAVEREG \
    435  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xC0C0,%sp@-
    436   1.1       gwr 
    437   1.1       gwr #define INTERRUPT_RESTORE \
    438  1.45       chs 	moveml	%sp@+,#0x0303
    439   1.1       gwr 
    440   1.1       gwr /*
    441   1.1       gwr  * This is the common auto-vector interrupt handler,
    442   1.1       gwr  * for which the CPU provides the vector=0x18+level.
    443   1.1       gwr  * These are installed in the interrupt vector table.
    444   1.1       gwr  */
    445  1.46    kleink #ifdef __ELF__
    446  1.46    kleink 	.align	4
    447  1.46    kleink #else
    448   1.1       gwr 	.align	2
    449  1.46    kleink #endif
    450  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(_isr_autovec)
    451   1.1       gwr 	INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
    452  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(isr_autovec)
    453   1.1       gwr 	INTERRUPT_RESTORE
    454  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(rei)
    455   1.1       gwr 
    456   1.1       gwr /* clock: see clock.c */
    457  1.46    kleink #ifdef __ELF__
    458  1.46    kleink 	.align	4
    459  1.46    kleink #else
    460   1.1       gwr 	.align	2
    461  1.46    kleink #endif
    462  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(_isr_clock)
    463   1.1       gwr 	INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
    464  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(clock_intr)
    465   1.1       gwr 	INTERRUPT_RESTORE
    466  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(rei)
    467   1.1       gwr 
    468   1.1       gwr | Handler for all vectored interrupts (i.e. VME interrupts)
    469  1.46    kleink #ifdef __ELF__
    470  1.46    kleink 	.align	4
    471  1.46    kleink #else
    472   1.1       gwr 	.align	2
    473  1.46    kleink #endif
    474  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(_isr_vectored)
    475   1.1       gwr 	INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
    476  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(isr_vectored)
    477   1.1       gwr 	INTERRUPT_RESTORE
    478  1.19    jeremy 	jra	_ASM_LABEL(rei)
    479   1.1       gwr 
    480   1.1       gwr #undef	INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
    481   1.1       gwr #undef	INTERRUPT_RESTORE
    482   1.1       gwr 
    483   1.1       gwr /* interrupt counters (needed by vmstat) */
    484  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(intrnames)
    485   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"spur"	| 0
    486   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"lev1"	| 1
    487   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"lev2"	| 2
    488   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"lev3"	| 3
    489   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"lev4"	| 4
    490   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"clock"	| 5
    491   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"lev6"	| 6
    492   1.1       gwr 	.asciz	"nmi"	| 7
    493  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(eintrnames)
    494   1.1       gwr 
    495   1.1       gwr 	.data
    496   1.1       gwr 	.even
    497  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(intrcnt)
    498   1.1       gwr 	.long	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
    499  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(eintrcnt)
    500   1.1       gwr 	.text
    501   1.1       gwr 
    502   1.1       gwr /*
    503   1.1       gwr  * Emulation of VAX REI instruction.
    504   1.1       gwr  *
    505   1.1       gwr  * This code is (mostly) un-altered from the hp300 code,
    506   1.1       gwr  * except that sun machines do not need a simulated SIR
    507   1.1       gwr  * because they have a real software interrupt register.
    508   1.1       gwr  *
    509   1.1       gwr  * This code deals with checking for and servicing ASTs
    510   1.1       gwr  * (profiling, scheduling) and software interrupts (network, softclock).
    511   1.1       gwr  * We check for ASTs first, just like the VAX.  To avoid excess overhead
    512   1.1       gwr  * the T_ASTFLT handling code will also check for software interrupts so we
    513   1.1       gwr  * do not have to do it here.  After identifying that we need an AST we
    514   1.1       gwr  * drop the IPL to allow device interrupts.
    515   1.1       gwr  *
    516   1.1       gwr  * This code is complicated by the fact that sendsig may have been called
    517   1.1       gwr  * necessitating a stack cleanup.
    518   1.1       gwr  */
    519   1.1       gwr 
    520  1.19    jeremy ASGLOBAL(rei)
    521   1.1       gwr #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    522  1.19    jeremy 	tstl	_C_LABEL(panicstr)	| have we paniced?
    523   1.1       gwr 	jne	Ldorte			| yes, do not make matters worse
    524   1.1       gwr #endif
    525  1.19    jeremy 	tstl	_C_LABEL(astpending)	| AST pending?
    526   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Ldorte			| no, done
    527   1.1       gwr Lrei1:
    528  1.45       chs 	btst	#5,%sp@			| yes, are we returning to user mode?
    529   1.1       gwr 	jne	Ldorte			| no, done
    530  1.45       chs 	movw	#PSL_LOWIPL,%sr		| lower SPL
    531  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| stack adjust
    532  1.45       chs 	moveml	#0xFFFF,%sp@-		| save all registers
    533  1.45       chs 	movl	%usp,%a1		| including
    534  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1,%sp@(FR_SP)		|    the users SP
    535  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| VA == none
    536  1.45       chs 	clrl	%sp@-			| code == none
    537  1.45       chs 	movl	#T_ASTFLT,%sp@-		| type == async system trap
    538  1.56   tsutsui 	pea	%sp@(12)		| fp == address of trap frame
    539  1.19    jeremy 	jbsr	_C_LABEL(trap)		| go handle it
    540  1.56   tsutsui 	lea	%sp@(16),%sp		| pop value args
    541  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(FR_SP),%a0		| restore user SP
    542  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0,%usp		|   from save area
    543  1.45       chs 	movw	%sp@(FR_ADJ),%d0	| need to adjust stack?
    544   1.1       gwr 	jne	Laststkadj		| yes, go to it
    545  1.45       chs 	moveml	%sp@+,#0x7FFF		| no, restore most user regs
    546  1.45       chs 	addql	#8,%sp			| toss SP and stack adjust
    547   1.1       gwr 	rte				| and do real RTE
    548   1.1       gwr Laststkadj:
    549  1.45       chs 	lea	%sp@(FR_HW),%a1		| pointer to HW frame
    550  1.45       chs 	addql	#8,%a1			| source pointer
    551  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1,%a0			| source
    552  1.45       chs 	addw	%d0,%a0			|  + hole size = dest pointer
    553  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1@-,%a0@-		| copy
    554  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1@-,%a0@-		|  8 bytes
    555  1.45       chs 	movl	%a0,%sp@(FR_SP)		| new SSP
    556  1.45       chs 	moveml	%sp@+,#0x7FFF		| restore user registers
    557  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@,%sp		| and our SP
    558   1.1       gwr Ldorte:
    559   1.1       gwr 	rte				| real return
    560   1.1       gwr 
    561   1.1       gwr /*
    562   1.1       gwr  * Initialization is at the beginning of this file, because the
    563   1.1       gwr  * kernel entry point needs to be at zero for compatibility with
    564   1.1       gwr  * the Sun boot loader.  This works on Sun machines because the
    565   1.1       gwr  * interrupt vector table for reset is NOT at address zero.
    566   1.1       gwr  * (The MMU has a "boot" bit that forces access to the PROM)
    567   1.1       gwr  */
    568   1.1       gwr 
    569   1.1       gwr /*
    570  1.16   thorpej  * Use common m68k sigcode.
    571   1.1       gwr  */
    572  1.16   thorpej #include <m68k/m68k/sigcode.s>
    573  1.44  jdolecek #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
    574  1.44  jdolecek #include <m68k/m68k/sunos_sigcode.s>
    575  1.44  jdolecek #endif
    576  1.44  jdolecek #ifdef COMPAT_SVR4
    577  1.44  jdolecek #include <m68k/m68k/svr4_sigcode.s>
    578  1.44  jdolecek #endif
    579  1.16   thorpej 
    580   1.1       gwr 	.text
    581   1.1       gwr 
    582   1.1       gwr /*
    583   1.1       gwr  * Primitives
    584   1.1       gwr  */
    585   1.1       gwr 
    586   1.1       gwr /*
    587  1.12   thorpej  * Use common m68k support routines.
    588   1.1       gwr  */
    589  1.12   thorpej #include <m68k/m68k/support.s>
    590   1.1       gwr 
    591   1.1       gwr /*
    592  1.51   thorpej  * Use common m68k process/lwp switch and context save subroutines.
    593   1.1       gwr  */
    594  1.51   thorpej #define FPCOPROC	/* XXX: Temp. Reqd. */
    595  1.51   thorpej #include <m68k/m68k/switch_subr.s>
    596   1.1       gwr 
    597   1.1       gwr 
    598  1.20       gwr /* suline() */
    599   1.1       gwr 
    600   1.1       gwr #ifdef DEBUG
    601   1.1       gwr 	.data
    602  1.19    jeremy ASGLOBAL(fulltflush)
    603   1.1       gwr 	.long	0
    604  1.19    jeremy ASGLOBAL(fullcflush)
    605   1.1       gwr 	.long	0
    606   1.1       gwr 	.text
    607   1.1       gwr #endif
    608   1.1       gwr 
    609   1.1       gwr ENTRY(ecacheon)
    610   1.1       gwr 	rts
    611   1.1       gwr 
    612   1.1       gwr ENTRY(ecacheoff)
    613   1.1       gwr 	rts
    614   1.1       gwr 
    615   1.1       gwr /*
    616   1.1       gwr  * Get callers current SP value.
    617   1.1       gwr  * Note that simply taking the address of a local variable in a C function
    618   1.1       gwr  * doesn't work because callee saved registers may be outside the stack frame
    619   1.1       gwr  * defined by A6 (e.g. GCC generated code).
    620  1.20       gwr  *
    621   1.1       gwr  * [I don't think the ENTRY() macro will do the right thing with this -- glass]
    622   1.1       gwr  */
    623  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(getsp)
    624  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp,%d0			| get current SP
    625  1.45       chs 	addql	#4,%d0			| compensate for return address
    626  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%a0
    627   1.1       gwr 	rts
    628   1.1       gwr 
    629   1.1       gwr ENTRY(getsfc)
    630  1.45       chs 	movc	%sfc,%d0
    631  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%a0
    632   1.1       gwr 	rts
    633   1.1       gwr 
    634   1.1       gwr ENTRY(getdfc)
    635  1.45       chs 	movc	%dfc,%d0
    636  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%a0
    637   1.1       gwr 	rts
    638   1.1       gwr 
    639   1.1       gwr ENTRY(getvbr)
    640  1.45       chs 	movc	%vbr,%d0
    641  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%a0
    642   1.1       gwr 	rts
    643   1.1       gwr 
    644   1.1       gwr ENTRY(setvbr)
    645  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%d0
    646  1.45       chs 	movc	%d0,%vbr
    647   1.1       gwr 	rts
    648   1.1       gwr 
    649   1.1       gwr /*
    650   1.1       gwr  * Load a new CPU Root Pointer (CRP) into the MMU.
    651   1.2       gwr  *	void	loadcrp(struct mmu_rootptr *);
    652   1.1       gwr  */
    653   1.1       gwr ENTRY(loadcrp)
    654  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%a0		| arg1: &CRP
    655  1.45       chs 	movl	#CACHE_CLR,%d0
    656  1.45       chs 	movc	%d0,%cacr		| invalidate cache(s)
    657   1.1       gwr 	pflusha				| flush entire TLB
    658  1.45       chs 	pmove	%a0@,%crp		| load new user root pointer
    659  1.45       chs 	rts
    660  1.45       chs 
    661  1.45       chs ENTRY(getcrp)
    662  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%a0		| arg1: &crp
    663  1.45       chs 	pmove	%crp,%a0@		| *crpp = %crp
    664  1.10       gwr 	rts
    665  1.10       gwr 
    666  1.10       gwr /*
    667  1.10       gwr  * Get the physical address of the PTE for a given VA.
    668  1.10       gwr  */
    669  1.10       gwr ENTRY(ptest_addr)
    670  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%a1		| VA
    671  1.45       chs 	ptestr	#5,%a1@,#7,%a0		| %a0 = addr of PTE
    672  1.48       scw 	movl	%a0,%d0			| Result in %d0 (not a pointer return)
    673   1.1       gwr 	rts
    674   1.1       gwr 
    675   1.1       gwr /*
    676   1.1       gwr  * Set processor priority level calls.  Most are implemented with
    677   1.1       gwr  * inline asm expansions.  However, we need one instantiation here
    678   1.1       gwr  * in case some non-optimized code makes external references.
    679  1.21       gwr  * Most places will use the inlined functions param.h supplies.
    680   1.1       gwr  */
    681   1.1       gwr 
    682  1.21       gwr ENTRY(_getsr)
    683  1.45       chs 	clrl	%d0
    684  1.45       chs 	movw	%sr,%d0
    685  1.45       chs 	movl	%a1,%d0
    686  1.21       gwr 	rts
    687  1.21       gwr 
    688   1.1       gwr ENTRY(_spl)
    689  1.45       chs 	clrl	%d0
    690  1.45       chs 	movw	%sr,%d0
    691  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%d1
    692  1.45       chs 	movw	%d1,%sr
    693   1.1       gwr 	rts
    694   1.1       gwr 
    695  1.21       gwr ENTRY(_splraise)
    696  1.45       chs 	clrl	%d0
    697  1.45       chs 	movw	%sr,%d0
    698  1.45       chs 	movl	%d0,%d1
    699  1.45       chs 	andl	#PSL_HIGHIPL,%d1 	| old &= PSL_HIGHIPL
    700  1.45       chs 	cmpl	%sp@(4),%d1		| (old - new)
    701  1.21       gwr 	bge	Lsplr
    702  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%d1
    703  1.45       chs 	movw	%d1,%sr
    704  1.21       gwr Lsplr:
    705   1.1       gwr 	rts
    706   1.1       gwr 
    707   1.1       gwr /*
    708   1.1       gwr  * Save and restore 68881 state.
    709   1.1       gwr  */
    710   1.1       gwr ENTRY(m68881_save)
    711  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%a0		| save area pointer
    712  1.45       chs 	fsave	%a0@			| save state
    713  1.45       chs 	tstb	%a0@			| null state frame?
    714   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lm68881sdone		| yes, all done
    715  1.45       chs 	fmovem	%fp0-%fp7,%a0@(FPF_REGS)	| save FP general regs
    716  1.45       chs 	fmovem	%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpi,%a0@(FPF_FPCR)	| save FP control regs
    717   1.1       gwr Lm68881sdone:
    718   1.1       gwr 	rts
    719   1.1       gwr 
    720   1.1       gwr ENTRY(m68881_restore)
    721  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%a0		| save area pointer
    722  1.45       chs 	tstb	%a0@			| null state frame?
    723   1.1       gwr 	jeq	Lm68881rdone		| yes, easy
    724  1.45       chs 	fmovem	%a0@(FPF_FPCR),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpi	| restore FP control regs
    725  1.45       chs 	fmovem	%a0@(FPF_REGS),%fp0-%fp7	| restore FP general regs
    726   1.1       gwr Lm68881rdone:
    727  1.45       chs 	frestore %a0@			| restore state
    728   1.1       gwr 	rts
    729   1.1       gwr 
    730   1.1       gwr /*
    731   1.1       gwr  * _delay(unsigned N)
    732   1.1       gwr  * Delay for at least (N/256) microseconds.
    733   1.1       gwr  * This routine depends on the variable:  delay_divisor
    734   1.1       gwr  * which should be set based on the CPU clock rate.
    735  1.26       gwr  * XXX: Currently this is set based on the CPU model,
    736  1.26       gwr  * XXX: but this should be determined at run time...
    737   1.1       gwr  */
    738  1.19    jeremy GLOBAL(_delay)
    739  1.45       chs 	| %d0 = arg = (usecs << 8)
    740  1.45       chs 	movl	%sp@(4),%d0
    741  1.45       chs 	| %d1 = delay_divisor;
    742  1.45       chs 	movl	_C_LABEL(delay_divisor),%d1
    743  1.36   thorpej 	jra	L_delay			/* Jump into the loop! */
    744  1.36   thorpej 
    745  1.36   thorpej 	/*
    746  1.36   thorpej 	 * Align the branch target of the loop to a half-line (8-byte)
    747  1.36   thorpej 	 * boundary to minimize cache effects.  This guarantees both
    748  1.36   thorpej 	 * that there will be no prefetch stalls due to cache line burst
    749  1.36   thorpej 	 * operations and that the loop will run from a single cache
    750  1.36   thorpej 	 * half-line.
    751  1.36   thorpej 	 */
    752  1.46    kleink #ifdef __ELF__
    753  1.36   thorpej 	.align	8
    754  1.46    kleink #else
    755  1.46    kleink 	.align	3
    756  1.46    kleink #endif
    757   1.1       gwr L_delay:
    758  1.45       chs 	subl	%d1,%d0
    759   1.1       gwr 	jgt	L_delay
    760   1.1       gwr 	rts
    761   1.1       gwr 
    762   1.1       gwr | Define some addresses, mostly so DDB can print useful info.
    763  1.24       gwr | Not using _C_LABEL() here because these symbols are never
    764  1.24       gwr | referenced by any C code, and if the leading underscore
    765  1.24       gwr | ever goes away, these lines turn into syntax errors...
    766  1.61   tsutsui 	.set	_KERNBASE3X,KERNBASE3X
    767  1.26       gwr 	.set	_MONSTART,SUN3X_MONSTART
    768  1.26       gwr 	.set	_PROM_BASE,SUN3X_PROM_BASE
    769  1.26       gwr 	.set	_MONEND,SUN3X_MONEND
    770   1.1       gwr 
    771   1.1       gwr |The end!
    772