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machdep.c revision 1.51
      1  1.51   thorpej /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.51 1999/05/26 19:16:35 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2   1.1       gwr 
      3   1.1       gwr /*
      4   1.1       gwr  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5   1.1       gwr  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
      6   1.1       gwr  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7   1.1       gwr  *
      8   1.1       gwr  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9   1.1       gwr  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10   1.1       gwr  * Science Department.
     11   1.1       gwr  *
     12   1.1       gwr  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13   1.1       gwr  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14   1.1       gwr  * are met:
     15   1.1       gwr  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16   1.1       gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17   1.1       gwr  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18   1.1       gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19   1.1       gwr  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20   1.1       gwr  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21   1.1       gwr  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22   1.1       gwr  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23   1.1       gwr  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24   1.1       gwr  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25   1.1       gwr  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26   1.1       gwr  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27   1.1       gwr  *
     28   1.1       gwr  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29   1.1       gwr  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30   1.1       gwr  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31   1.1       gwr  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32   1.1       gwr  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33   1.1       gwr  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34   1.1       gwr  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35   1.1       gwr  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36   1.1       gwr  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37   1.1       gwr  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38   1.1       gwr  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39   1.1       gwr  *
     40   1.1       gwr  *	from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.74 92/12/20
     41   1.1       gwr  *	from: @(#)machdep.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 4/20/94
     42   1.1       gwr  */
     43   1.1       gwr 
     44  1.35  jonathan #include "opt_ddb.h"
     45  1.34       gwr 
     46   1.1       gwr #include <sys/param.h>
     47   1.1       gwr #include <sys/systm.h>
     48   1.1       gwr #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49   1.1       gwr #include <sys/map.h>
     50   1.1       gwr #include <sys/proc.h>
     51   1.1       gwr #include <sys/buf.h>
     52   1.1       gwr #include <sys/reboot.h>
     53   1.1       gwr #include <sys/conf.h>
     54   1.1       gwr #include <sys/file.h>
     55   1.1       gwr #include <sys/clist.h>
     56   1.1       gwr #include <sys/callout.h>
     57  1.37    kleink #include <sys/device.h>
     58   1.1       gwr #include <sys/malloc.h>
     59   1.1       gwr #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     60   1.1       gwr #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     61   1.1       gwr #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     62   1.1       gwr #include <sys/tty.h>
     63   1.1       gwr #include <sys/mount.h>
     64   1.1       gwr #include <sys/user.h>
     65   1.1       gwr #include <sys/exec.h>
     66   1.1       gwr #include <sys/core.h>
     67   1.1       gwr #include <sys/kcore.h>
     68   1.1       gwr #include <sys/vnode.h>
     69   1.1       gwr #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     70   1.8       gwr #ifdef	KGDB
     71   1.8       gwr #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     72   1.8       gwr #endif
     73   1.1       gwr 
     74   1.1       gwr #include <vm/vm.h>
     75   1.1       gwr #include <vm/vm_map.h>
     76   1.1       gwr #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
     77   1.1       gwr #include <vm/vm_page.h>
     78  1.26   hannken 
     79  1.42       mrg #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     80  1.34       gwr 
     81  1.26   hannken #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     82   1.1       gwr 
     83   1.1       gwr #include <dev/cons.h>
     84   1.1       gwr 
     85   1.1       gwr #include <machine/cpu.h>
     86  1.29       gwr #include <machine/dvma.h>
     87  1.29       gwr #include <machine/idprom.h>
     88  1.29       gwr #include <machine/kcore.h>
     89   1.1       gwr #include <machine/reg.h>
     90   1.1       gwr #include <machine/psl.h>
     91   1.1       gwr #include <machine/pte.h>
     92  1.29       gwr 
     93  1.41    kleink #if defined(DDB)
     94   1.1       gwr #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     95  1.33       gwr #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
     96  1.32        tv #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     97  1.41    kleink #endif
     98   1.1       gwr 
     99  1.29       gwr #include <sun3/sun3/machdep.h>
    100   1.1       gwr 
    101   1.1       gwr /* Defined in locore.s */
    102   1.1       gwr extern char kernel_text[];
    103   1.1       gwr /* Defined by the linker */
    104   1.1       gwr extern char etext[];
    105   1.1       gwr 
    106  1.34       gwr vm_map_t exec_map = NULL;
    107  1.34       gwr vm_map_t mb_map = NULL;
    108  1.34       gwr vm_map_t phys_map = NULL;
    109  1.34       gwr 
    110   1.1       gwr int	physmem;
    111   1.9       gwr int	fputype;
    112  1.22       leo caddr_t	msgbufaddr;
    113   1.1       gwr 
    114  1.29       gwr /* Virtual page frame for /dev/mem (see mem.c) */
    115   1.1       gwr vm_offset_t vmmap;
    116   1.1       gwr 
    117   1.1       gwr /*
    118   1.1       gwr  * safepri is a safe priority for sleep to set for a spin-wait
    119   1.1       gwr  * during autoconfiguration or after a panic.
    120   1.1       gwr  */
    121   1.1       gwr int	safepri = PSL_LOWIPL;
    122   1.1       gwr 
    123  1.29       gwr u_char cpu_machine_id = 0;
    124  1.15       gwr char *cpu_string = NULL;
    125  1.15       gwr int cpu_has_vme = 0;
    126  1.15       gwr int has_iocache = 0;
    127  1.15       gwr 
    128   1.1       gwr static void identifycpu __P((void));
    129   1.1       gwr static void initcpu __P((void));
    130   1.1       gwr 
    131   1.1       gwr /*
    132   1.1       gwr  * Console initialization: called early on from main,
    133  1.15       gwr  * before vm init or cpu_startup.  This system is able
    134  1.29       gwr  * to use the console for output immediately (via PROM)
    135  1.29       gwr  * but can not use it for input until after this point.
    136   1.1       gwr  */
    137   1.8       gwr void
    138   1.8       gwr consinit()
    139   1.1       gwr {
    140  1.29       gwr 
    141  1.29       gwr 	/*
    142  1.29       gwr 	 * Switch from the PROM console (output only)
    143  1.29       gwr 	 * to our own console driver.
    144  1.29       gwr 	 */
    145  1.29       gwr 	cninit();
    146   1.1       gwr 
    147   1.1       gwr #ifdef DDB
    148   1.1       gwr 	db_machine_init();
    149  1.32        tv 	{
    150  1.33       gwr 		extern int end[];
    151  1.33       gwr 		extern char *esym;
    152  1.32        tv 
    153  1.34       gwr 		/* symsize, symstart, symend */
    154  1.33       gwr 		ddb_init(end[0], end + 1, (int*)esym);
    155  1.32        tv 	}
    156  1.31       gwr #endif DDB
    157  1.31       gwr 
    158  1.31       gwr 	/*
    159  1.31       gwr 	 * Now that the console can do input as well as
    160  1.31       gwr 	 * output, consider stopping for a debugger.
    161  1.31       gwr 	 */
    162  1.31       gwr 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
    163  1.31       gwr #ifdef KGDB
    164  1.31       gwr 		/* XXX - Ask on console for kgdb_dev? */
    165  1.31       gwr 		/* Note: this will just return if kgdb_dev==NODEV */
    166  1.31       gwr 		kgdb_connect(1);
    167  1.31       gwr #else	/* KGDB */
    168  1.31       gwr 		/* Either DDB or no debugger (just PROM). */
    169   1.1       gwr 		Debugger();
    170  1.31       gwr #endif	/* KGDB */
    171  1.31       gwr 	}
    172   1.1       gwr }
    173   1.1       gwr 
    174   1.1       gwr /*
    175   1.1       gwr  * cpu_startup: allocate memory for variable-sized tables,
    176   1.1       gwr  * initialize cpu, and do autoconfiguration.
    177   1.1       gwr  *
    178   1.1       gwr  * This is called early in init_main.c:main(), after the
    179   1.1       gwr  * kernel memory allocator is ready for use, but before
    180   1.1       gwr  * the creation of processes 1,2, and mountroot, etc.
    181   1.1       gwr  */
    182   1.1       gwr void
    183   1.1       gwr cpu_startup()
    184   1.1       gwr {
    185   1.1       gwr 	caddr_t v;
    186   1.1       gwr 	int sz, i;
    187   1.1       gwr 	vm_size_t size;
    188   1.1       gwr 	int base, residual;
    189   1.1       gwr 	vm_offset_t minaddr, maxaddr;
    190  1.50     lukem 	char pbuf[9];
    191   1.1       gwr 
    192   1.1       gwr 	/*
    193   1.1       gwr 	 * Initialize message buffer (for kernel printf).
    194   1.1       gwr 	 * This is put in physical page zero so it will
    195   1.1       gwr 	 * always be in the same place after a reboot.
    196   1.1       gwr 	 * Its mapping was prepared in pmap_bootstrap().
    197   1.1       gwr 	 * Also, offset some to avoid PROM scribbles.
    198   1.1       gwr 	 */
    199   1.1       gwr 	v = (caddr_t) KERNBASE;
    200  1.23       gwr 	msgbufaddr = (caddr_t)(v + MSGBUFOFF);
    201  1.23       gwr 	initmsgbuf(msgbufaddr, MSGBUFSIZE);
    202   1.1       gwr 
    203   1.1       gwr 	/*
    204   1.1       gwr 	 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
    205   1.1       gwr 	 */
    206   1.1       gwr 	printf(version);
    207   1.1       gwr 	identifycpu();
    208   1.1       gwr 	initfpu();	/* also prints FPU type */
    209   1.1       gwr 
    210  1.50     lukem 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
    211  1.50     lukem 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    212   1.1       gwr 
    213   1.1       gwr 	/*
    214   1.1       gwr 	 * Find out how much space we need, allocate it,
    215   1.1       gwr 	 * and then give everything true virtual addresses.
    216   1.1       gwr 	 */
    217  1.50     lukem 	sz = (int)allocsys(NULL, NULL);
    218  1.42       mrg 	if ((v = (caddr_t)uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(sz))) == 0)
    219   1.1       gwr 		panic("startup: no room for tables");
    220  1.50     lukem 	if (allocsys(v, NULL) - v != sz)
    221   1.1       gwr 		panic("startup: table size inconsistency");
    222   1.1       gwr 
    223   1.1       gwr 	/*
    224   1.1       gwr 	 * Now allocate buffers proper.  They are different than the above
    225   1.1       gwr 	 * in that they usually occupy more virtual memory than physical.
    226   1.1       gwr 	 */
    227   1.1       gwr 	size = MAXBSIZE * nbuf;
    228  1.34       gwr 	if (uvm_map(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *) &buffers, round_page(size),
    229  1.34       gwr 		    NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET,
    230  1.34       gwr 		    UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE,
    231  1.34       gwr 				UVM_ADV_NORMAL, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS)
    232  1.34       gwr 		panic("startup: cannot allocate VM for buffers");
    233  1.34       gwr 	minaddr = (vm_offset_t)buffers;
    234   1.1       gwr 	if ((bufpages / nbuf) >= btoc(MAXBSIZE)) {
    235   1.1       gwr 		/* don't want to alloc more physical mem than needed */
    236   1.1       gwr 		bufpages = btoc(MAXBSIZE) * nbuf;
    237   1.1       gwr 	}
    238   1.1       gwr 	base = bufpages / nbuf;
    239   1.1       gwr 	residual = bufpages % nbuf;
    240   1.1       gwr 	for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++) {
    241  1.34       gwr 		vm_size_t curbufsize;
    242  1.34       gwr 		vm_offset_t curbuf;
    243  1.34       gwr 		struct vm_page *pg;
    244  1.34       gwr 
    245  1.34       gwr 		/*
    246  1.34       gwr 		 * Each buffer has MAXBSIZE bytes of VM space allocated.  Of
    247  1.34       gwr 		 * that MAXBSIZE space, we allocate and map (base+1) pages
    248  1.34       gwr 		 * for the first "residual" buffers, and then we allocate
    249  1.34       gwr 		 * "base" pages for the rest.
    250  1.34       gwr 		 */
    251  1.34       gwr 		curbuf = (vm_offset_t) buffers + (i * MAXBSIZE);
    252  1.34       gwr 		curbufsize = CLBYTES * ((i < residual) ? (base+1) : base);
    253  1.34       gwr 
    254  1.34       gwr 		while (curbufsize) {
    255  1.47       chs 			pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
    256  1.34       gwr 			if (pg == NULL)
    257  1.34       gwr 				panic("cpu_startup: not enough memory for "
    258  1.34       gwr 				    "buffer cache");
    259  1.34       gwr #if defined(PMAP_NEW)
    260  1.34       gwr 			pmap_kenter_pgs(curbuf, &pg, 1);
    261  1.34       gwr #else
    262  1.34       gwr 			pmap_enter(kernel_map->pmap, curbuf,
    263  1.43   mycroft 			    VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
    264  1.43   mycroft 			    TRUE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
    265  1.34       gwr #endif
    266  1.34       gwr 			curbuf += PAGE_SIZE;
    267  1.34       gwr 			curbufsize -= PAGE_SIZE;
    268  1.34       gwr 		}
    269   1.1       gwr 	}
    270   1.1       gwr 
    271   1.1       gwr 	/*
    272   1.1       gwr 	 * Allocate a submap for exec arguments.  This map effectively
    273   1.1       gwr 	 * limits the number of processes exec'ing at any time.
    274   1.1       gwr 	 */
    275  1.34       gwr 	exec_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    276  1.51   thorpej 				   16*NCARGS, VM_MAP_PAGEABLE, FALSE, NULL);
    277   1.1       gwr 
    278   1.1       gwr 	/*
    279   1.1       gwr 	 * We don't use a submap for physio, and use a separate map
    280   1.1       gwr 	 * for DVMA allocations.  Our vmapbuf just maps pages into
    281   1.1       gwr 	 * the kernel map (any kernel mapping is OK) and then the
    282   1.1       gwr 	 * device drivers clone the kernel mappings into DVMA space.
    283   1.1       gwr 	 */
    284   1.1       gwr 
    285   1.1       gwr 	/*
    286  1.12   thorpej 	 * Finally, allocate mbuf cluster submap.
    287   1.1       gwr 	 */
    288  1.39   thorpej 	mb_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    289  1.51   thorpej 				 nmbclusters * mclbytes, VM_MAP_INTRSAFE,
    290  1.51   thorpej 				 FALSE, NULL);
    291   1.1       gwr 
    292   1.1       gwr 	/*
    293   1.1       gwr 	 * Initialize callouts
    294   1.1       gwr 	 */
    295   1.1       gwr 	callfree = callout;
    296   1.1       gwr 	for (i = 1; i < ncallout; i++)
    297   1.1       gwr 		callout[i-1].c_next = &callout[i];
    298   1.1       gwr 	callout[i-1].c_next = NULL;
    299   1.1       gwr 
    300  1.50     lukem 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
    301  1.50     lukem 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    302  1.50     lukem 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), bufpages * CLBYTES);
    303  1.50     lukem 	printf("using %d buffers containing %s of memory\n", nbuf, pbuf);
    304   1.1       gwr 
    305   1.1       gwr 	/*
    306   1.1       gwr 	 * Tell the VM system that writing to kernel text isn't allowed.
    307   1.1       gwr 	 * If we don't, we might end up COW'ing the text segment!
    308   1.1       gwr 	 */
    309  1.34       gwr 	if (uvm_map_protect(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t) kernel_text,
    310  1.34       gwr 	    m68k_trunc_page((vm_offset_t) etext),
    311  1.34       gwr 	    UVM_PROT_READ|UVM_PROT_EXEC, TRUE) != KERN_SUCCESS)
    312  1.34       gwr 		panic("can't protect kernel text");
    313   1.1       gwr 
    314   1.1       gwr 	/*
    315   1.1       gwr 	 * Allocate a virtual page (for use by /dev/mem)
    316   1.1       gwr 	 * This page is handed to pmap_enter() therefore
    317   1.1       gwr 	 * it has to be in the normal kernel VA range.
    318   1.1       gwr 	 */
    319  1.34       gwr 	vmmap = uvm_km_valloc_wait(kernel_map, NBPG);
    320   1.1       gwr 
    321   1.1       gwr 	/*
    322   1.1       gwr 	 * Create the DVMA maps.
    323   1.1       gwr 	 */
    324   1.1       gwr 	dvma_init();
    325   1.1       gwr 
    326   1.1       gwr 	/*
    327   1.1       gwr 	 * Set up CPU-specific registers, cache, etc.
    328   1.1       gwr 	 */
    329   1.1       gwr 	initcpu();
    330   1.1       gwr 
    331   1.1       gwr 	/*
    332   1.1       gwr 	 * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
    333   1.1       gwr 	 */
    334   1.1       gwr 	bufinit();
    335   1.1       gwr }
    336   1.1       gwr 
    337   1.1       gwr /*
    338   1.1       gwr  * Set registers on exec.
    339   1.1       gwr  */
    340   1.1       gwr void
    341  1.19   mycroft setregs(p, pack, stack)
    342  1.34       gwr 	struct proc *p;
    343   1.1       gwr 	struct exec_package *pack;
    344   1.1       gwr 	u_long stack;
    345   1.1       gwr {
    346   1.5       gwr 	struct trapframe *tf = (struct trapframe *)p->p_md.md_regs;
    347   1.1       gwr 
    348  1.21   mycroft 	tf->tf_sr = PSL_USERSET;
    349   1.5       gwr 	tf->tf_pc = pack->ep_entry & ~1;
    350  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D0] = 0;
    351  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D1] = 0;
    352  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D2] = 0;
    353  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D3] = 0;
    354  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D4] = 0;
    355  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D5] = 0;
    356  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D6] = 0;
    357  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[D7] = 0;
    358  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[A0] = 0;
    359  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[A1] = 0;
    360  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[A2] = (int)PS_STRINGS;
    361  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[A3] = 0;
    362  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[A4] = 0;
    363  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[A5] = 0;
    364  1.20   mycroft 	tf->tf_regs[A6] = 0;
    365   1.5       gwr 	tf->tf_regs[SP] = stack;
    366   1.1       gwr 
    367   1.1       gwr 	/* restore a null state frame */
    368   1.1       gwr 	p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpregs.fpf_null = 0;
    369  1.19   mycroft 	if (fputype)
    370   1.1       gwr 		m68881_restore(&p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpregs);
    371  1.19   mycroft 
    372   1.1       gwr 	p->p_md.md_flags = 0;
    373   1.1       gwr }
    374   1.1       gwr 
    375   1.1       gwr /*
    376   1.1       gwr  * Info for CTL_HW
    377   1.1       gwr  */
    378  1.46       gwr char	machine[16] = MACHINE;		/* from <machine/param.h> */
    379  1.46       gwr char	kernel_arch[16] = "sun3x";	/* XXX needs a sysctl node */
    380   1.1       gwr char	cpu_model[120];
    381  1.15       gwr 
    382  1.15       gwr /*
    383  1.15       gwr  * XXX - Should empirically estimate the divisor...
    384  1.15       gwr  * Note that the value of delay_divisor is roughly
    385  1.15       gwr  * 2048 / cpuclock	(where cpuclock is in MHz).
    386  1.15       gwr  */
    387  1.16       gwr int delay_divisor = 62;		/* assume the fastest (33 MHz) */
    388   1.1       gwr 
    389   1.1       gwr void
    390   1.1       gwr identifycpu()
    391   1.1       gwr {
    392  1.29       gwr 	u_char machtype;
    393   1.1       gwr 
    394  1.15       gwr 	machtype = identity_prom.idp_machtype;
    395  1.29       gwr 	if ((machtype & IDM_ARCH_MASK) != IDM_ARCH_SUN3X) {
    396  1.29       gwr 		printf("Bad IDPROM arch!\n");
    397  1.15       gwr 		sunmon_abort();
    398  1.15       gwr 	}
    399  1.15       gwr 
    400  1.29       gwr 	cpu_machine_id = machtype;
    401  1.15       gwr 	switch (cpu_machine_id) {
    402  1.15       gwr 
    403  1.15       gwr 	case SUN3X_MACH_80:
    404  1.15       gwr 		cpu_string = "80";  	/* Hydra */
    405  1.16       gwr 		delay_divisor = 102;	/* 20 MHz */
    406  1.15       gwr 		cpu_has_vme = FALSE;
    407  1.15       gwr 		break;
    408  1.15       gwr 
    409  1.15       gwr 	case SUN3X_MACH_470:
    410  1.15       gwr 		cpu_string = "470"; 	/* Pegasus */
    411  1.15       gwr 		delay_divisor = 62; 	/* 33 MHz */
    412  1.15       gwr 		cpu_has_vme = TRUE;
    413  1.15       gwr 		break;
    414  1.15       gwr 
    415  1.15       gwr 	default:
    416  1.15       gwr 		printf("unknown sun3x model\n");
    417  1.15       gwr 		sunmon_abort();
    418  1.15       gwr 	}
    419  1.15       gwr 
    420  1.15       gwr 	/* Other stuff? (VAC, mc6888x version, etc.) */
    421  1.46       gwr 	/* Note: miniroot cares about the kernel_arch part. */
    422  1.46       gwr 	sprintf(cpu_model, "%s %s", kernel_arch, cpu_string);
    423   1.1       gwr 
    424  1.29       gwr 	printf("Model: %s\n", cpu_model);
    425   1.1       gwr }
    426   1.1       gwr 
    427   1.1       gwr /*
    428   1.1       gwr  * machine dependent system variables.
    429   1.1       gwr  */
    430   1.1       gwr int
    431   1.1       gwr cpu_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
    432   1.1       gwr 	int *name;
    433   1.1       gwr 	u_int namelen;
    434   1.1       gwr 	void *oldp;
    435   1.1       gwr 	size_t *oldlenp;
    436   1.1       gwr 	void *newp;
    437   1.1       gwr 	size_t newlen;
    438   1.1       gwr 	struct proc *p;
    439   1.1       gwr {
    440   1.1       gwr 	int error;
    441   1.1       gwr 	dev_t consdev;
    442   1.1       gwr 
    443   1.1       gwr 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
    444   1.1       gwr 	if (namelen != 1)
    445   1.1       gwr 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
    446   1.1       gwr 
    447   1.1       gwr 	switch (name[0]) {
    448   1.1       gwr 	case CPU_CONSDEV:
    449   1.1       gwr 		if (cn_tab != NULL)
    450   1.1       gwr 			consdev = cn_tab->cn_dev;
    451   1.1       gwr 		else
    452   1.1       gwr 			consdev = NODEV;
    453   1.1       gwr 		error = sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
    454   1.1       gwr 		    &consdev, sizeof consdev);
    455   1.1       gwr 		break;
    456   1.1       gwr 
    457   1.1       gwr #if 0	/* XXX - Not yet... */
    458   1.1       gwr 	case CPU_ROOT_DEVICE:
    459   1.1       gwr 		error = sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, root_device);
    460   1.1       gwr 		break;
    461   1.1       gwr 
    462   1.1       gwr 	case CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL:
    463   1.1       gwr 		error = sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, booted_kernel);
    464   1.1       gwr 		break;
    465   1.1       gwr #endif
    466   1.1       gwr 
    467   1.1       gwr 	default:
    468   1.1       gwr 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    469   1.1       gwr 	}
    470   1.1       gwr 	return (error);
    471   1.1       gwr }
    472   1.1       gwr 
    473   1.7       gwr /* See: sig_machdep.c */
    474   1.1       gwr 
    475   1.1       gwr /*
    476   1.1       gwr  * Do a sync in preparation for a reboot.
    477   1.1       gwr  * XXX - This could probably be common code.
    478   1.1       gwr  * XXX - And now, most of it is in vfs_shutdown()
    479   1.1       gwr  * XXX - Put waittime checks in there too?
    480   1.1       gwr  */
    481   1.1       gwr int waittime = -1;	/* XXX - Who else looks at this? -gwr */
    482   1.1       gwr static void
    483   1.1       gwr reboot_sync __P((void))
    484   1.1       gwr {
    485   1.1       gwr 
    486   1.1       gwr 	/* Check waittime here to localize its use to this function. */
    487   1.1       gwr 	if (waittime >= 0)
    488   1.1       gwr 		return;
    489   1.1       gwr 	waittime = 0;
    490   1.1       gwr 	vfs_shutdown();
    491   1.1       gwr }
    492   1.1       gwr 
    493   1.1       gwr /*
    494   1.1       gwr  * Common part of the BSD and SunOS reboot system calls.
    495   1.1       gwr  */
    496   1.1       gwr __dead void
    497  1.11       gwr cpu_reboot(howto, user_boot_string)
    498   1.1       gwr 	int howto;
    499   1.1       gwr 	char *user_boot_string;
    500   1.1       gwr {
    501   1.2       gwr 	/* Note: this string MUST be static! */
    502   1.2       gwr 	static char bootstr[128];
    503   1.2       gwr 	char *p;
    504   1.1       gwr 
    505   1.1       gwr 	/* If system is cold, just halt. (early panic?) */
    506   1.1       gwr 	if (cold)
    507   1.1       gwr 		goto haltsys;
    508   1.1       gwr 
    509  1.24       gwr 	/* Un-blank the screen if appropriate. */
    510  1.24       gwr 	cnpollc(1);
    511  1.24       gwr 
    512   1.1       gwr 	if ((howto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0) {
    513   1.1       gwr 		reboot_sync();
    514   1.1       gwr 		/*
    515   1.1       gwr 		 * If we've been adjusting the clock, the todr
    516   1.1       gwr 		 * will be out of synch; adjust it now.
    517   1.1       gwr 		 *
    518   1.1       gwr 		 * XXX - However, if the kernel has been sitting in ddb,
    519   1.1       gwr 		 * the time will be way off, so don't set the HW clock!
    520   1.1       gwr 		 * XXX - Should do sanity check against HW clock. -gwr
    521   1.1       gwr 		 */
    522   1.1       gwr 		/* resettodr(); */
    523   1.1       gwr 	}
    524   1.1       gwr 
    525   1.1       gwr 	/* Disable interrupts. */
    526   1.1       gwr 	splhigh();
    527   1.1       gwr 
    528   1.1       gwr 	/* Write out a crash dump if asked. */
    529   1.1       gwr 	if (howto & RB_DUMP)
    530   1.1       gwr 		dumpsys();
    531   1.1       gwr 
    532   1.1       gwr 	/* run any shutdown hooks */
    533   1.1       gwr 	doshutdownhooks();
    534   1.1       gwr 
    535   1.1       gwr 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    536   1.1       gwr 	haltsys:
    537   1.1       gwr 		printf("Kernel halted.\n");
    538  1.15       gwr #if 0
    539  1.15       gwr 		/*
    540  1.15       gwr 		 * This calls the PROM monitor "exit_to_mon" function
    541  1.15       gwr 		 * which appears to have problems...  SunOS uses the
    542  1.15       gwr 		 * "abort" function when you halt (bug work-around?)
    543  1.15       gwr 		 * so we might as well do the same.
    544  1.15       gwr 		 */
    545  1.15       gwr 		sunmon_halt(); /* provokes PROM monitor bug */
    546  1.15       gwr #else
    547  1.15       gwr 		sunmon_abort();
    548  1.15       gwr #endif
    549   1.1       gwr 	}
    550   1.1       gwr 
    551   1.1       gwr 	/*
    552   1.1       gwr 	 * Automatic reboot.
    553   1.1       gwr 	 */
    554   1.2       gwr 	if (user_boot_string)
    555   1.2       gwr 		strncpy(bootstr, user_boot_string, sizeof(bootstr));
    556   1.2       gwr 	else {
    557   1.1       gwr 		/*
    558   1.1       gwr 		 * Build our own boot string with an empty
    559   1.1       gwr 		 * boot device/file and (maybe) some flags.
    560   1.1       gwr 		 * The PROM will supply the device/file name.
    561   1.1       gwr 		 */
    562   1.2       gwr 		p = bootstr;
    563   1.2       gwr 		*p = '\0';
    564   1.1       gwr 		if (howto & (RB_KDB|RB_ASKNAME|RB_SINGLE)) {
    565   1.1       gwr 			/* Append the boot flags. */
    566   1.1       gwr 			*p++ = ' ';
    567   1.1       gwr 			*p++ = '-';
    568   1.1       gwr 			if (howto & RB_KDB)
    569   1.1       gwr 				*p++ = 'd';
    570   1.1       gwr 			if (howto & RB_ASKNAME)
    571   1.1       gwr 				*p++ = 'a';
    572   1.1       gwr 			if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
    573   1.1       gwr 				*p++ = 's';
    574   1.1       gwr 			*p = '\0';
    575   1.1       gwr 		}
    576   1.1       gwr 	}
    577   1.1       gwr 	printf("Kernel rebooting...\n");
    578   1.3       gwr 	sunmon_reboot(bootstr);
    579   1.1       gwr 	for (;;) ;
    580   1.1       gwr 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    581   1.1       gwr }
    582   1.1       gwr 
    583   1.1       gwr /*
    584   1.1       gwr  * These variables are needed by /sbin/savecore
    585   1.1       gwr  */
    586   1.1       gwr u_long	dumpmag = 0x8fca0101;	/* magic number */
    587   1.1       gwr int 	dumpsize = 0;		/* pages */
    588   1.1       gwr long	dumplo = 0; 		/* blocks */
    589   1.1       gwr 
    590   1.1       gwr /*
    591  1.11       gwr  * This is called by main to set dumplo, dumpsize.
    592   1.1       gwr  * Dumps always skip the first CLBYTES of disk space
    593   1.1       gwr  * in case there might be a disk label stored there.
    594   1.1       gwr  * If there is extra space, put dump at the end to
    595   1.1       gwr  * reduce the chance that swapping trashes it.
    596   1.1       gwr  */
    597   1.1       gwr void
    598  1.11       gwr cpu_dumpconf()
    599   1.1       gwr {
    600   1.1       gwr 	int nblks;	/* size of dump area */
    601   1.1       gwr 	int maj;
    602   1.1       gwr 	int (*getsize)__P((dev_t));
    603  1.24       gwr 
    604  1.24       gwr 	/* Validate space in page zero for the kcore header. */
    605  1.24       gwr 	if (MSGBUFOFF < (sizeof(kcore_seg_t) + sizeof(cpu_kcore_hdr_t)))
    606  1.24       gwr 		panic("cpu_dumpconf: MSGBUFOFF too small");
    607   1.1       gwr 
    608   1.1       gwr 	if (dumpdev == NODEV)
    609   1.1       gwr 		return;
    610   1.1       gwr 
    611   1.1       gwr 	maj = major(dumpdev);
    612   1.1       gwr 	if (maj < 0 || maj >= nblkdev)
    613   1.1       gwr 		panic("dumpconf: bad dumpdev=0x%x", dumpdev);
    614   1.1       gwr 	getsize = bdevsw[maj].d_psize;
    615   1.1       gwr 	if (getsize == NULL)
    616   1.1       gwr 		return;
    617   1.1       gwr 	nblks = (*getsize)(dumpdev);
    618   1.1       gwr 	if (nblks <= ctod(1))
    619   1.1       gwr 		return;
    620   1.1       gwr 
    621   1.1       gwr 	/* Position dump image near end of space, page aligned. */
    622   1.1       gwr 	dumpsize = physmem; 	/* pages */
    623   1.1       gwr 	dumplo = nblks - ctod(dumpsize);
    624   1.1       gwr 	dumplo &= ~(ctod(1)-1);
    625   1.1       gwr 
    626   1.1       gwr 	/* If it does not fit, truncate it by moving dumplo. */
    627   1.1       gwr 	/* Note: Must force signed comparison. */
    628   1.1       gwr 	if (dumplo < ((long)ctod(1))) {
    629   1.1       gwr 		dumplo = ctod(1);
    630   1.1       gwr 		dumpsize = dtoc(nblks - dumplo);
    631   1.1       gwr 	}
    632   1.1       gwr }
    633   1.1       gwr 
    634  1.13       gwr /* Note: gdb looks for "dumppcb" in a kernel crash dump. */
    635   1.1       gwr struct pcb dumppcb;
    636   1.1       gwr 
    637   1.1       gwr /*
    638   1.1       gwr  * Write a crash dump.  The format while in swap is:
    639   1.1       gwr  *   kcore_seg_t cpu_hdr;
    640   1.1       gwr  *   cpu_kcore_hdr_t cpu_data;
    641   1.1       gwr  *   padding (NBPG-sizeof(kcore_seg_t))
    642   1.1       gwr  *   pagemap (2*NBPG)
    643   1.1       gwr  *   physical memory...
    644   1.1       gwr  */
    645   1.1       gwr void
    646   1.1       gwr dumpsys()
    647   1.1       gwr {
    648   1.1       gwr 	struct bdevsw *dsw;
    649  1.10       gwr 	kcore_seg_t	*kseg_p;
    650  1.10       gwr 	cpu_kcore_hdr_t *chdr_p;
    651  1.14   thorpej 	struct sun3x_kcore_hdr *sh;
    652  1.14   thorpej 	phys_ram_seg_t *crs_p;
    653   1.1       gwr 	char *vaddr;
    654   1.1       gwr 	vm_offset_t paddr;
    655  1.10       gwr 	int psize, todo, seg, segsz;
    656   1.1       gwr 	daddr_t blkno;
    657   1.1       gwr 	int error = 0;
    658   1.1       gwr 
    659  1.30   thorpej 	msgbufenabled = 0;
    660   1.1       gwr 	if (dumpdev == NODEV)
    661   1.1       gwr 		return;
    662   1.1       gwr 
    663   1.1       gwr 	/*
    664   1.1       gwr 	 * For dumps during autoconfiguration,
    665   1.1       gwr 	 * if dump device has already configured...
    666   1.1       gwr 	 */
    667   1.1       gwr 	if (dumpsize == 0)
    668  1.11       gwr 		cpu_dumpconf();
    669  1.28   mycroft 	if (dumplo <= 0) {
    670  1.28   mycroft 		printf("\ndump to dev %u,%u not possible\n", major(dumpdev),
    671  1.28   mycroft 		    minor(dumpdev));
    672   1.1       gwr 		return;
    673  1.28   mycroft 	}
    674   1.1       gwr 	savectx(&dumppcb);
    675   1.1       gwr 
    676   1.1       gwr 	dsw = &bdevsw[major(dumpdev)];
    677   1.1       gwr 	psize = (*(dsw->d_psize))(dumpdev);
    678   1.1       gwr 	if (psize == -1) {
    679   1.1       gwr 		printf("dump area unavailable\n");
    680   1.1       gwr 		return;
    681   1.1       gwr 	}
    682   1.1       gwr 
    683  1.28   mycroft 	printf("\ndumping to dev %u,%u offset %ld\n", major(dumpdev),
    684  1.28   mycroft 	    minor(dumpdev), dumplo);
    685   1.1       gwr 
    686   1.1       gwr 	/*
    687  1.10       gwr 	 * We put the dump header is in physical page zero,
    688  1.10       gwr 	 * so there is no extra work here to write it out.
    689  1.25       gwr 	 * All we do is initialize the header.
    690   1.1       gwr 	 */
    691  1.25       gwr 
    692  1.25       gwr 	/* Set pointers to all three parts. */
    693  1.10       gwr 	kseg_p = (kcore_seg_t *)KERNBASE;
    694  1.10       gwr 	chdr_p = (cpu_kcore_hdr_t *) (kseg_p + 1);
    695  1.14   thorpej 	sh = &chdr_p->un._sun3x;
    696  1.25       gwr 
    697  1.25       gwr 	/* Fill in kcore_seg_t part. */
    698  1.10       gwr 	CORE_SETMAGIC(*kseg_p, KCORE_MAGIC, MID_MACHINE, CORE_CPU);
    699  1.10       gwr 	kseg_p->c_size = sizeof(*chdr_p);
    700  1.25       gwr 
    701  1.25       gwr 	/* Fill in cpu_kcore_hdr_t part. */
    702  1.46       gwr 	strncpy(chdr_p->name, kernel_arch, sizeof(chdr_p->name));
    703  1.25       gwr 	chdr_p->page_size = NBPG;
    704  1.25       gwr 	chdr_p->kernbase = KERNBASE;
    705  1.25       gwr 
    706  1.25       gwr 	/* Fill in the sun3x_kcore_hdr part. */
    707  1.25       gwr 	pmap_kcore_hdr(sh);
    708  1.10       gwr 
    709  1.10       gwr 	/*
    710  1.10       gwr 	 * Now dump physical memory.  Note that physical memory
    711  1.10       gwr 	 * might NOT be congiguous, so do it by segments.
    712  1.10       gwr 	 */
    713  1.10       gwr 
    714   1.1       gwr 	blkno = dumplo;
    715   1.1       gwr 	todo = dumpsize;	/* pages */
    716  1.10       gwr 	vaddr = (char*)vmmap;	/* Borrow /dev/mem VA */
    717   1.1       gwr 
    718  1.14   thorpej 	for (seg = 0; seg < SUN3X_NPHYS_RAM_SEGS; seg++) {
    719  1.14   thorpej 		crs_p = &sh->ram_segs[seg];
    720  1.10       gwr 		paddr = crs_p->start;
    721  1.10       gwr 		segsz = crs_p->size;
    722  1.10       gwr 		/*
    723  1.10       gwr 		 * Our header lives in the first little bit of
    724  1.10       gwr 		 * physical memory (not written separately), so
    725  1.10       gwr 		 * we have to adjust the first ram segment size
    726  1.10       gwr 		 * and start address to reflect the stolen RAM.
    727  1.10       gwr 		 * (Nothing interesing in that RAM anyway 8^).
    728  1.10       gwr 		 */
    729  1.10       gwr 		if (seg == 0) {
    730  1.10       gwr 			int adj = sizeof(*kseg_p) + sizeof(*chdr_p);
    731  1.10       gwr 			crs_p->start += adj;
    732  1.10       gwr 			crs_p->size  -= adj;
    733  1.10       gwr 		}
    734   1.1       gwr 
    735  1.10       gwr 		while (todo && (segsz > 0)) {
    736   1.1       gwr 
    737  1.10       gwr 			/* Print pages left after every 16. */
    738  1.10       gwr 			if ((todo & 0xf) == 0)
    739  1.10       gwr 				printf("\r%4d", todo);
    740  1.10       gwr 
    741  1.10       gwr 			/* Make a temporary mapping for the page. */
    742  1.10       gwr 			pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), vmmap, paddr | PMAP_NC,
    743  1.43   mycroft 					   VM_PROT_READ, FALSE, 0);
    744  1.10       gwr 			error = (*dsw->d_dump)(dumpdev, blkno, vaddr, NBPG);
    745  1.10       gwr 			pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), vmmap, vmmap + NBPG);
    746  1.10       gwr 			if (error)
    747  1.10       gwr 				goto fail;
    748  1.10       gwr 			paddr += NBPG;
    749  1.10       gwr 			segsz -= NBPG;
    750  1.10       gwr 			blkno += btodb(NBPG);
    751  1.10       gwr 			todo--;
    752  1.10       gwr 		}
    753  1.10       gwr 	}
    754   1.1       gwr 	printf("\rdump succeeded\n");
    755   1.1       gwr 	return;
    756   1.1       gwr fail:
    757   1.1       gwr 	printf(" dump error=%d\n", error);
    758   1.1       gwr }
    759   1.1       gwr 
    760   1.1       gwr static void
    761   1.1       gwr initcpu()
    762   1.1       gwr {
    763   1.1       gwr 	/* XXX: Enable RAM parity/ECC checking? */
    764   1.1       gwr 	/* XXX: parityenable(); */
    765   1.1       gwr 
    766   1.1       gwr #ifdef	HAVECACHE
    767   1.1       gwr 	cache_enable();
    768   1.1       gwr #endif
    769   1.1       gwr }
    770   1.1       gwr 
    771   1.8       gwr /* straptrap() in trap.c */
    772   1.1       gwr 
    773   1.1       gwr /* from hp300: badaddr() */
    774  1.15       gwr /* peek_byte(), peek_word() moved to bus_subr.c */
    775   1.1       gwr 
    776   1.1       gwr /* XXX: parityenable() ? */
    777   1.7       gwr /* regdump() moved to regdump.c */
    778   1.1       gwr 
    779   1.1       gwr /*
    780   1.1       gwr  * cpu_exec_aout_makecmds():
    781   1.1       gwr  *	cpu-dependent a.out format hook for execve().
    782   1.1       gwr  *
    783   1.1       gwr  * Determine if the given exec package refers to something which we
    784   1.1       gwr  * understand and, if so, set up the vmcmds for it.
    785   1.1       gwr  */
    786   1.1       gwr int
    787   1.1       gwr cpu_exec_aout_makecmds(p, epp)
    788   1.1       gwr 	struct proc *p;
    789   1.1       gwr 	struct exec_package *epp;
    790   1.1       gwr {
    791  1.27        tv 	return ENOEXEC;
    792   1.1       gwr }
    793