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boot.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.3 1999/06/30 18:33:33 ragge Exp $ */
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)boot.c	7.15 (Berkeley) 5/4/91
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include "sys/param.h"
     38 #include "sys/reboot.h"
     39 #include "lib/libsa/stand.h"
     40 
     41 #define V750UCODE(x)    ((x>>8)&255)
     42 
     43 #include <a.out.h>
     44 
     45 #include "vaxstand.h"
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Boot program... arguments passed in r10 and r11 determine
     49  * whether boot stops to ask for system name and which device
     50  * boot comes from.
     51  */
     52 
     53 char line[100];
     54 int	devtype, bootdev, howto, debug;
     55 extern	unsigned opendev;
     56 extern  unsigned *bootregs;
     57 
     58 void	usage(), boot(), halt();
     59 
     60 struct vals {
     61 	char	*namn;
     62 	void	(*func)();
     63 	char	*info;
     64 } val[] = {
     65 	{"?", usage, "Show this help menu"},
     66 	{"help", usage, "Same as '?'"},
     67 	{"boot", boot, "Load and execute file"},
     68 	{"halt", halt, "Halts the system"},
     69 	{0, 0},
     70 };
     71 
     72 char *filer[] = {
     73 	"netbsd",
     74 	"netbsd.gz",
     75 	"netbsd.old",
     76 	"gennetbsd",
     77 	0,
     78 };
     79 
     80 Xmain()
     81 {
     82 	int io, type, sluttid, askname, filindex = 0;
     83 	int j, senast = 0, nu;
     84 
     85 	io=0;
     86 	autoconf();
     87 
     88 	askname = howto & RB_ASKNAME;
     89 	printf("\n\r>> NetBSD/vax boot [%s %s] <<\n", __DATE__, __TIME__);
     90 	printf(">> Press any key to abort autoboot  ");
     91 	sluttid = getsecs() + 5;
     92 	for (;;) {
     93 		nu = sluttid - getsecs();
     94 		if (senast != nu)
     95 			printf("%c%d", 8, nu);
     96 		if (nu <= 0)
     97 			break;
     98 		senast = nu;
     99 		if ((j = (testkey() & 0177))) {
    100 			if (j != 10 && j != 13) {
    101 				printf("\nPress '?' for help");
    102 				askname = 1;
    103 			}
    104 			break;
    105 		}
    106 	}
    107 	printf("\n");
    108 
    109 	/* First try to autoboot */
    110 	if (askname == 0) {
    111 		type = (devtype >> B_TYPESHIFT) & B_TYPEMASK;
    112 		if ((unsigned)type < ndevs && devsw[type].dv_name)
    113 			while (filer[filindex]) {
    114 				errno = 0;
    115 				printf("> boot %s\n", filer[filindex]);
    116 				exec(filer[filindex++], 0, 0);
    117 				printf("boot failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    118 				if (testkey())
    119 					break;
    120 			}
    121 	}
    122 
    123 	/* If any key pressed, go to conversational boot */
    124 	for (;;) {
    125 		struct vals *v = &val[0];
    126 		char *c, *d;
    127 
    128 		printf("> ");
    129 		gets(line);
    130 
    131 		c = line;
    132 		while (*c == ' ')
    133 			c++;
    134 
    135 		if (c[0] == 0)
    136 			continue;
    137 
    138 		if ((d = index(c, ' ')))
    139 			*d++ = 0;
    140 
    141 		while (v->namn) {
    142 			if (strcmp(v->namn, c) == 0)
    143 				break;
    144 			v++;
    145 		}
    146 		if (v->namn)
    147 			(*v->func)(d);
    148 		else
    149 			printf("Unknown command: %s\n", c);
    150 
    151 	}
    152 }
    153 
    154 void
    155 halt()
    156 {
    157 	asm("halt");
    158 }
    159 
    160 void
    161 boot(arg)
    162 	char *arg;
    163 {
    164 	char *fn = "netbsd";
    165 
    166 	if (arg) {
    167 		while (*arg == ' ')
    168 			arg++;
    169 
    170 		if (*arg != '-') {
    171 			fn = arg;
    172 			if ((arg = index(arg, ' '))) {
    173 				*arg++ = 0;
    174 				while (*arg == ' ')
    175 					arg++;
    176 			} else
    177 				goto load;
    178 		}
    179 		if (*arg != '-') {
    180 fail:			printf("usage: boot [filename] [-asd]\n");
    181 			return;
    182 		}
    183 
    184 		while (*++arg) {
    185 			if (*arg == 'a')
    186 				howto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    187 			else if (*arg == 'd')
    188 				howto |= RB_KDB;
    189 			else if (*arg == 's')
    190 				howto |= RB_SINGLE;
    191 			else
    192 				goto fail;
    193 		}
    194 	}
    195 load:	exec(fn, 0, 0);
    196 	printf("Boot failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    197 }
    198 
    199 /* 750 Patchable Control Store magic */
    200 
    201 #include "../include/mtpr.h"
    202 #include "../include/cpu.h"
    203 #include "../include/sid.h"
    204 #define	PCS_BITCNT	0x2000		/* number of patchbits */
    205 #define	PCS_MICRONUM	0x400		/* number of ucode locs */
    206 #define	PCS_PATCHADDR	0xf00000	/* start addr of patchbits */
    207 #define	PCS_PCSADDR	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0x8000)	/* start addr of pcs */
    208 #define	PCS_PATCHBIT	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0xc000)	/* patchbits enable reg */
    209 #define	PCS_ENABLE	0xfff00000	/* enable bits for pcs */
    210 
    211 #define	extzv(one, two, three,four)	\
    212 ({			\
    213 	asm __volatile (" extzv %0,%3,(%1),(%2)+"	\
    214 			:			\
    215 			: "g"(one),"g"(two),"g"(three),"g"(four));	\
    216 })
    217 
    218 
    219 loadpcs()
    220 {
    221 	static int pcsdone = 0;
    222 	int mid = mfpr(PR_SID);
    223 	int i, j, *ip, *jp;
    224 	char pcs[100];
    225 	char *cp;
    226 
    227 	if ((mid >> 24) != VAX_750 || ((mid >> 8) & 255) < 95 || pcsdone)
    228 		return;
    229 	printf("Updating 11/750 microcode: ");
    230 	for (cp = line; *cp; cp++)
    231 		if (*cp == ')' || *cp == ':')
    232 			break;
    233 	if (*cp) {
    234 		bcopy(line, pcs, 99);
    235 		pcs[99] = 0;
    236 		i = cp - line + 1;
    237 	} else
    238 		i = 0;
    239 	strcpy(pcs + i, "pcs750.bin");
    240 	i = open(pcs, 0);
    241 	if (i < 0) {
    242 		printf("bad luck - missing pcs750.bin :-(\n");
    243 		return;
    244 	}
    245 	/*
    246 	 * We ask for more than we need to be sure we get only what we expect.
    247 	 * After read:
    248 	 *	locs 0 - 1023	packed patchbits
    249 	 *	 1024 - 11264	packed microcode
    250 	 */
    251 	if (read(i, (char *)0, 23*512) != 22*512) {
    252 		printf("Error reading %s\n", pcs);
    253 		close(i);
    254 		return;
    255 	}
    256 	close(i);
    257 
    258 	/*
    259 	 * Enable patchbit loading and load the bits one at a time.
    260 	 */
    261 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 1;
    262 	ip = (int *)PCS_PATCHADDR;
    263 	jp = (int *)0;
    264 	for (i=0; i < PCS_BITCNT; i++) {
    265 		extzv(i,jp,ip,1);
    266 	}
    267 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 0;
    268 
    269 	/*
    270 	 * Load PCS microcode 20 bits at a time.
    271 	 */
    272 	ip = (int *)PCS_PCSADDR;
    273 	jp = (int *)1024;
    274 	for (i=j=0; j < PCS_MICRONUM * 4; i+=20, j++) {
    275 		extzv(i,jp,ip,20);
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	/*
    279 	 * Enable PCS.
    280 	 */
    281 	i = *jp;		/* get 1st 20 bits of microcode again */
    282 	i &= 0xfffff;
    283 	i |= PCS_ENABLE;	/* reload these bits with PCS enable set */
    284 	*((int *)PCS_PCSADDR) = i;
    285 
    286 	mid = mfpr(PR_SID);
    287 	printf("new rev level=%d\n", V750UCODE(mid));
    288 	pcsdone = 1;
    289 }
    290 
    291 void
    292 usage()
    293 {
    294 	struct vals *v = &val[0];
    295 
    296 	printf("Commands:\n");
    297 	while (v->namn) {
    298 		printf("%s\t%s\n", v->namn, v->info);
    299 		v++;
    300 	}
    301 }
    302