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vmparam.h revision 1.12.4.1
      1  1.12.4.1      mrg /*	$NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.12.4.1 1997/02/12 12:25:54 mrg Exp $	*/
      2       1.4      cgd 
      3       1.1    ragge /*-
      4       1.1    ragge  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5       1.1    ragge  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.1    ragge  *
      7       1.1    ragge  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8       1.1    ragge  * William Jolitz.
      9       1.1    ragge  *
     10       1.1    ragge  * Slightly modified for the VAX port /IC
     11       1.1    ragge  *
     12       1.1    ragge  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13       1.1    ragge  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14       1.1    ragge  * are met:
     15       1.1    ragge  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16       1.1    ragge  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17       1.1    ragge  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18       1.1    ragge  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19       1.1    ragge  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20       1.1    ragge  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21       1.1    ragge  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22       1.1    ragge  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23       1.1    ragge  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24       1.1    ragge  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25       1.1    ragge  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26       1.1    ragge  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27       1.1    ragge  *
     28       1.1    ragge  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29       1.1    ragge  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30       1.1    ragge  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31       1.1    ragge  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32       1.1    ragge  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33       1.1    ragge  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34       1.1    ragge  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35       1.1    ragge  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36       1.1    ragge  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37       1.1    ragge  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38       1.1    ragge  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39       1.1    ragge  *
     40       1.4      cgd  *	@(#)vmparam.h	5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
     41       1.1    ragge  */
     42      1.11  mycroft #ifndef _LOCORE
     43       1.1    ragge #include <vm/vm_param.h>
     44       1.1    ragge #endif
     45       1.1    ragge 
     46       1.1    ragge /*
     47       1.1    ragge  * Machine dependent constants for VAX.
     48       1.1    ragge  */
     49       1.1    ragge 
     50       1.1    ragge /*
     51       1.1    ragge  * Virtual address space arrangement. On 386, both user and kernel
     52       1.1    ragge  * share the address space, not unlike the vax.
     53       1.1    ragge  * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while USRSTACK
     54       1.1    ragge  * is the top (end) of the user stack. Immediately above the user stack
     55       1.1    ragge  * resides the user structure, which is UPAGES long and contains the
     56       1.1    ragge  * kernel stack.
     57       1.1    ragge  *
     58       1.1    ragge  */
     59       1.1    ragge 
     60       1.8    ragge #define	USRTEXT		0x400
     61       1.8    ragge #define	USRSTACK	0x7fffe000 /* XXX */
     62       1.1    ragge 
     63       1.1    ragge /*
     64       1.1    ragge  * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
     65       1.1    ragge  */
     66       1.1    ragge 
     67       1.1    ragge #ifndef MAXTSIZ
     68       1.7    ragge #define	MAXTSIZ		(6*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
     69       1.1    ragge #endif
     70       1.1    ragge #ifndef MAXDSIZ
     71       1.7    ragge #define	MAXDSIZ		(16*1024*1024)		/* max data size */
     72       1.1    ragge #endif
     73       1.1    ragge #ifndef	MAXSSIZ
     74       1.7    ragge #define	MAXSSIZ		(16*1024*1024)		/* max stack size */
     75       1.1    ragge #endif
     76       1.1    ragge #ifndef DFLDSIZ
     77       1.7    ragge #define	DFLDSIZ		(6*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
     78       1.1    ragge #endif
     79       1.1    ragge #ifndef	DFLSSIZ
     80       1.1    ragge #define	DFLSSIZ		(512*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
     81       1.1    ragge #endif
     82       1.1    ragge 
     83       1.1    ragge /*
     84       1.1    ragge  * Size of shared memory map
     85       1.1    ragge  */
     86       1.1    ragge 
     87       1.1    ragge #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
     88       1.1    ragge #define SHMMAXPGS	64		/* XXXX should be 1024 */
     89       1.1    ragge #endif
     90      1.12    ragge 
     91      1.12    ragge /*
     92      1.12    ragge  * Size of User Raw I/O map
     93      1.12    ragge  */
     94      1.12    ragge #define	USRIOSIZE	300
     95       1.1    ragge 
     96       1.1    ragge /*
     97       1.1    ragge  * Sizes of the system and user portions of the system page table.
     98       1.6    ragge  * USRPTSIZE is maximum possible user virtual memory to be used.
     99       1.6    ragge  * KALLOCMEM is kernel malloc area size. How much needed for each process?
    100       1.6    ragge  * SYSPTSIZE is total size of statically allocated pte. (in physmem)
    101       1.6    ragge  * Ptsizes are in PTEs.
    102       1.1    ragge  */
    103       1.1    ragge 
    104      1.10    ragge #define	USRPTSIZE 	((MAXDSIZ >> PGSHIFT) * maxproc)
    105      1.10    ragge #define	KALLOCMEM	(((1*1024*1024*maxproc)>>PGSHIFT)/4)
    106      1.10    ragge #define SYSPTSIZE	(((USRPTSIZE * 4) >> PGSHIFT) + UPAGES * maxproc + \
    107       1.9    ragge 			    KALLOCMEM)
    108       1.1    ragge 
    109       1.1    ragge /*
    110       1.1    ragge  * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
    111       1.1    ragge  * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
    112       1.1    ragge  * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
    113       1.1    ragge  * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
    114       1.1    ragge  * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
    115       1.1    ragge  * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
    116       1.1    ragge  * change over time.
    117       1.1    ragge  */
    118       1.1    ragge 
    119       1.1    ragge #define	MAXSLP 		20
    120       1.1    ragge 
    121       1.1    ragge /*
    122       1.1    ragge  * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
    123       1.1    ragge  * by the page replacement algorithm.  Basically this says that if you are
    124       1.1    ragge  * swapped in you deserve some resources.  We protect the last SAFERSS
    125       1.1    ragge  * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
    126       1.1    ragge  * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
    127       1.1    ragge  * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
    128       1.1    ragge  * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
    129       1.1    ragge  * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
    130       1.1    ragge  * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
    131       1.1    ragge  * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
    132       1.1    ragge  * $30/mb or about $0.75.
    133       1.1    ragge  */
    134       1.1    ragge 
    135       1.1    ragge #define	SAFERSS		8		/* nominal ``small'' resident set size
    136       1.1    ragge 					   protected against replacement */
    137       1.1    ragge 
    138       1.1    ragge /*
    139       1.1    ragge  * There are two clock hands, initially separated by HANDSPREAD bytes
    140       1.1    ragge  * (but at most all of user memory).  The amount of time to reclaim
    141       1.1    ragge  * a page once the pageout process examines it increases with this
    142       1.1    ragge  * distance and decreases as the scan rate rises.
    143       1.1    ragge  */
    144       1.1    ragge 
    145       1.1    ragge #define	HANDSPREAD	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
    146       1.1    ragge 
    147       1.1    ragge /*
    148       1.1    ragge  * The number of times per second to recompute the desired paging rate
    149       1.1    ragge  * and poke the pagedaemon.
    150       1.1    ragge  */
    151       1.1    ragge 
    152       1.1    ragge #define	RATETOSCHEDPAGING	4
    153       1.1    ragge 
    154       1.1    ragge /*
    155       1.1    ragge  * Believed threshold (in megabytes) for which interleaved
    156       1.1    ragge  * swapping area is desirable.
    157       1.1    ragge  */
    158       1.1    ragge 
    159       1.1    ragge #define	LOTSOFMEM	2
    160       1.1    ragge 
    161       1.1    ragge #define	mapin(pte, v, pfnum, prot) \
    162       1.1    ragge 	{(*(int *)(pte) = ((pfnum)<<PGSHIFT) | (prot)) ; }
    163       1.1    ragge 
    164       1.1    ragge /*
    165       1.1    ragge  * Mach derived constants
    166       1.1    ragge  */
    167       1.1    ragge 
    168       1.1    ragge /* user/kernel map constants */
    169       1.1    ragge #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)
    170       1.5    ragge #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)0x7FFFE000)
    171       1.2    ragge #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0xC0000000)
    172       1.1    ragge #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)0x80000000)
    173       1.1    ragge #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS+\
    174       1.1    ragge 				 (VM_KERNEL_PT_PAGES*0x10000)))
    175       1.1    ragge 
    176       1.1    ragge /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
    177       1.1    ragge #define VM_MBUF_SIZE		(NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
    178       1.1    ragge #define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
    179       1.1    ragge #define VM_PHYS_SIZE		(USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
    180       1.1    ragge 
    181       1.1    ragge /* pcb base */
    182       1.1    ragge #define	pcbb(p)		((u_int)(p)->p_addr)
    183       1.1    ragge 
    184