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hp.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: hp.c,v 1.15 1997/06/24 01:09:37 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1996 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed at Ludd, University of
     17  *      Lule}, Sweden and its contributors.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Simple device driver routine for massbuss disks.
     35  * TODO:
     36  *  Fix support for Standard DEC BAD144 bad block forwarding.
     37  *  Be able to to handle soft/hard transfer errors.
     38  *  Handle non-data transfer interrupts.
     39  *  Autoconfiguration of disk drives 'on the fly'.
     40  *  Handle disk media changes.
     41  *  Dual-port operations should be supported.
     42  */
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     47 #include <sys/disk.h>
     48 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/stat.h>
     51 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
     52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     53 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     54 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     55 
     56 #include <machine/trap.h>
     57 #include <machine/pte.h>
     58 #include <machine/mtpr.h>
     59 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     60 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     61 
     62 #include <vax/mba/mbavar.h>
     63 #include <vax/mba/mbareg.h>
     64 #include <vax/mba/hpreg.h>
     65 
     66 #define	HPMASK 0xffff
     67 
     68 struct	hp_softc {
     69 	struct	device	sc_dev;
     70 	struct	disk sc_disk;
     71 	struct	mba_device sc_md;	/* Common struct used by mbaqueue. */
     72 	int	sc_wlabel;		/* Disklabel area is writable */
     73 	int	sc_physnr;		/* Physical disk number */
     74 };
     75 
     76 int     hpmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
     77 void    hpattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     78 void	hpstrategy __P((struct buf *));
     79 void	hpstart __P((struct mba_device *));
     80 int	hpattn __P((struct mba_device *));
     81 enum	xfer_action hpfinish __P((struct mba_device *, int, int *));
     82 int	hpopen __P((dev_t, int, int));
     83 int	hpclose __P((dev_t, int, int));
     84 int	hpioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
     85 int	hpdump __P((dev_t, caddr_t, caddr_t, size_t));
     86 int	hpread __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
     87 int	hpwrite __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
     88 int	hpsize __P((dev_t));
     89 
     90 struct	cfdriver hp_cd = {
     91 	NULL, "hp", DV_DISK
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct	cfattach hp_ca = {
     95 	sizeof(struct hp_softc), hpmatch, hpattach
     96 };
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Check if this is a disk drive; done by checking type from mbaattach.
    100  */
    101 int
    102 hpmatch(parent, match, aux)
    103 	struct	device *parent;
    104 	void	*match, *aux;
    105 {
    106 	struct	cfdata *cf = match;
    107 	struct	mba_attach_args *ma = aux;
    108 
    109 	if (cf->cf_loc[0] != -1 && cf->cf_loc[0] != ma->unit)
    110 		return 0;
    111 
    112 	if (ma->devtyp != MB_RP)
    113 		return 0;
    114 
    115 	return 1;
    116 }
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Disk drive found; fake a disklabel and try to read the real one.
    120  * If the on-disk label can't be read; we lose.
    121  */
    122 void
    123 hpattach(parent, self, aux)
    124 	struct	device *parent, *self;
    125 	void	*aux;
    126 {
    127 	struct	hp_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    128 	struct	mba_softc *ms = (void *)parent;
    129 	struct	disklabel *dl;
    130 	struct  mba_attach_args *ma = aux;
    131 	char	*msg;
    132 
    133 	/*
    134 	 * Init the common struct for both the adapter and its slaves.
    135 	 */
    136 	sc->sc_md.md_softc = (void *)sc;	/* Pointer to this softc */
    137 	sc->sc_md.md_mba = (void *)parent;	/* Pointer to parent softc */
    138 	sc->sc_md.md_start = hpstart;		/* Disk start routine */
    139 	sc->sc_md.md_attn = hpattn;		/* Disk attention routine */
    140 	sc->sc_md.md_finish = hpfinish;		/* Disk xfer finish routine */
    141 
    142 	ms->sc_md[ma->unit] = &sc->sc_md;	/* Per-unit backpointer */
    143 
    144 	sc->sc_physnr = ma->unit;
    145 	/*
    146 	 * Init and attach the disk structure.
    147 	 */
    148 	sc->sc_disk.dk_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    149 	disk_attach(&sc->sc_disk);
    150 
    151 	/*
    152 	 * Fake a disklabel to be able to read in the real label.
    153 	 */
    154 	dl = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
    155 
    156 	dl->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    157 	dl->d_ntracks = 1;
    158 	dl->d_nsectors = 32;
    159 	dl->d_secpercyl = 32;
    160 
    161 	/*
    162 	 * Read in label.
    163 	 */
    164 	if ((msg = readdisklabel(makedev(0, self->dv_unit * 8), hpstrategy,
    165 	    dl, NULL)) != NULL)
    166 		printf(": %s", msg);
    167 	printf(": %s, size = %d sectors\n", dl->d_typename, dl->d_secperunit);
    168 	/*
    169 	 * check if this was what we booted from.
    170 	 */
    171 	if ((B_TYPE(bootdev) == BDEV_HP) && (ma->unit == B_UNIT(bootdev)) &&
    172 	    (ms->sc_physnr == B_ADAPTOR(bootdev)))
    173 		booted_from = self;
    174 }
    175 
    176 
    177 void
    178 hpstrategy(bp)
    179 	struct buf *bp;
    180 {
    181 	struct	hp_softc *sc;
    182 	struct	buf *gp;
    183 	int	unit, s;
    184 
    185 	unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
    186 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    187 
    188 	if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, sc->sc_disk.dk_label, sc->sc_wlabel)
    189 	    <= 0)
    190 		goto done;
    191 	s = splbio();
    192 
    193 	gp = sc->sc_md.md_q.b_actf;
    194 	disksort(&sc->sc_md.md_q, bp);
    195 	if (gp == 0)
    196 		mbaqueue(&sc->sc_md);
    197 
    198 	splx(s);
    199 	return;
    200 
    201 done:
    202 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    203 	biodone(bp);
    204 }
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Start transfer on given disk. Called from mbastart().
    208  */
    209 void
    210 hpstart(md)
    211 	struct	mba_device *md;
    212 {
    213 	struct	hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
    214 	struct	mba_regs *mr = md->md_mba->sc_mbareg;
    215 	volatile struct	hp_regs *hr;
    216 	struct	disklabel *lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
    217 	struct	buf *bp = md->md_q.b_actf;
    218 	unsigned bn, cn, sn, tn;
    219 	int	part = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
    220 
    221 	/*
    222 	 * Collect statistics.
    223 	 */
    224 	disk_busy(&sc->sc_disk);
    225 	sc->sc_disk.dk_seek++;
    226 
    227 	hr = (void *)&mr->mba_md[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
    228 
    229 	bn = bp->b_blkno + lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
    230 	if (bn) {
    231 		cn = bn / lp->d_secpercyl;
    232 		sn = bn % lp->d_secpercyl;
    233 		tn = sn / lp->d_nsectors;
    234 		sn = sn % lp->d_nsectors;
    235 	} else
    236 		cn = sn = tn = 0;
    237 
    238 	hr->hp_dc = cn;
    239 	hr->hp_da = (tn << 8) | sn;
    240 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
    241 		hr->hp_cs1 = HPCS_READ;		/* GO */
    242 	else
    243 		hr->hp_cs1 = HPCS_WRITE;
    244 }
    245 
    246 int
    247 hpopen(dev, flag, fmt)
    248 	dev_t	dev;
    249 	int	flag, fmt;
    250 {
    251 	struct	hp_softc *sc;
    252 	int	unit, part;
    253 
    254 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    255 	if (unit >= hp_cd.cd_ndevs)
    256 		return ENXIO;
    257 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    258 	if (sc == 0)
    259 		return ENXIO;
    260 
    261 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    262 
    263 	if (part >= sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_npartitions)
    264 		return ENXIO;
    265 
    266 	switch (fmt) {
    267 	case 	S_IFCHR:
    268 		sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
    269 		break;
    270 
    271 	case	S_IFBLK:
    272 		sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
    273 		break;
    274 	}
    275 	sc->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
    276 	    sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
    277 
    278 	return 0;
    279 }
    280 
    281 int
    282 hpclose(dev, flag, fmt)
    283 	dev_t	dev;
    284 	int	flag, fmt;
    285 {
    286 	struct	hp_softc *sc;
    287 	int	unit, part;
    288 
    289 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    290 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    291 
    292 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    293 
    294 	switch (fmt) {
    295 	case 	S_IFCHR:
    296 		sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    297 		break;
    298 
    299 	case	S_IFBLK:
    300 		sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    301 		break;
    302 	}
    303 	sc->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
    304 	    sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
    305 
    306 	return 0;
    307 }
    308 
    309 int
    310 hpioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
    311 	dev_t	dev;
    312 	u_long	cmd;
    313 	caddr_t	addr;
    314 	int	flag;
    315 	struct	proc *p;
    316 {
    317 	struct	hp_softc *sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
    318 	struct	disklabel *lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
    319 	int	error;
    320 
    321 	switch (cmd) {
    322 	case	DIOCGDINFO:
    323 		bcopy(lp, addr, sizeof (struct disklabel));
    324 		return 0;
    325 
    326 	case	DIOCGPART:
    327 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = lp;
    328 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
    329 		    &lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
    330 		break;
    331 
    332 	case	DIOCSDINFO:
    333 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    334 			return EBADF;
    335 
    336 		return setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)addr, 0, 0);
    337 
    338 	case	DIOCWDINFO:
    339 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    340 			error = EBADF;
    341 		else {
    342 			sc->sc_wlabel = 1;
    343 			error = writedisklabel(dev, hpstrategy, lp, 0);
    344 			sc->sc_wlabel = 0;
    345 		}
    346 		return error;
    347 	case	DIOCWLABEL:
    348 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    349 			return EBADF;
    350 		sc->sc_wlabel = 1;
    351 		break;
    352 
    353 	default:
    354 		printf("hpioctl: command %x\n", (unsigned int)cmd);
    355 		return ENOTTY;
    356 	}
    357 	return 0;
    358 }
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * Called when a transfer is finished. Check if transfer went OK,
    362  * Return info about what-to-do-now.
    363  */
    364 enum xfer_action
    365 hpfinish(md, mbasr, attn)
    366 	struct	mba_device *md;
    367 	int	mbasr, *attn;
    368 {
    369 	struct	hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
    370 	struct	buf *bp = md->md_q.b_actf;
    371 	volatile struct  mba_regs *mr = md->md_mba->sc_mbareg;
    372 	volatile struct	hp_regs *hr = (void *)&mr->mba_md[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
    373 	int	er1, er2;
    374 	volatile int bc; /* to get GCC read whole longword */
    375 	unsigned byte;
    376 
    377 	er1 = hr->hp_er1 & HPMASK;
    378 	er2 = hr->hp_er2 & HPMASK;
    379 	hr->hp_er1 = hr->hp_er2 = 0;
    380 hper1:
    381 	switch (ffs(er1) - 1) {
    382 	case -1:
    383 		hr->hp_er1 = 0;
    384 		goto hper2;
    385 
    386 	case HPER1_DCK: /* Corrected? data read. Just notice. */
    387 		bc = mr->mba_bc;
    388 		byte = ~(bc >> 16);
    389 		diskerr(buf, hp_cd.cd_name, "soft ecc", LOG_PRINTF,
    390 		    btodb(bp->b_bcount - byte), sc->sc_disk.dk_label);
    391 		er1 &= ~(1<<HPER1_DCK);
    392 		er1 &= HPMASK;
    393 		break;
    394 
    395 	default:
    396 		printf("drive error :%s er1 %x er2 %x\n",
    397 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, er1, er2);
    398 		hr->hp_er1 = hr->hp_er2 = 0;
    399 		goto hper2;
    400 	}
    401 	goto hper1;
    402 
    403 hper2:
    404 	mbasr &= ~(MBASR_DTBUSY|MBASR_DTCMP|MBASR_ATTN);
    405 	if (mbasr)
    406 		printf("massbuss error :%s %x\n",
    407 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, mbasr);
    408 
    409 	md->md_q.b_actf->b_resid = 0;
    410 	disk_unbusy(&sc->sc_disk, md->md_q.b_actf->b_bcount);
    411 	return XFER_FINISH;
    412 }
    413 
    414 /*
    415  * Non-data transfer interrupt; like volume change.
    416  */
    417 int
    418 hpattn(md)
    419 	struct	mba_device *md;
    420 {
    421 	struct	hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
    422 	struct	mba_softc *ms = (void *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent;
    423 	struct  mba_regs *mr = ms->sc_mbareg;
    424 	struct  hp_regs *hr = (void *)&mr->mba_md[sc->sc_dev.dv_unit];
    425 	int	er1, er2;
    426 
    427         er1 = hr->hp_er1 & HPMASK;
    428         er2 = hr->hp_er2 & HPMASK;
    429 
    430 	printf("%s: Attention! er1 %x er2 %x\n",
    431 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, er1, er2);
    432 	return 0;
    433 }
    434 
    435 
    436 int
    437 hpsize(dev)
    438 	dev_t	dev;
    439 {
    440 	int	size, unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    441 	struct  hp_softc *sc;
    442 
    443 	if (unit >= hp_cd.cd_ndevs || hp_cd.cd_devs[unit] == 0)
    444 		return -1;
    445 
    446 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    447 	size = sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)].p_size *
    448 	    (sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    449 
    450 	return size;
    451 }
    452 
    453 int
    454 hpdump(dev, a1, a2, size)
    455 	dev_t	dev;
    456 	caddr_t	a1, a2;
    457 	size_t	size;
    458 {
    459 	printf("hpdump: Not implemented yet.\n");
    460 	return 0;
    461 }
    462 
    463 int
    464 hpread(dev, uio)
    465 	dev_t dev;
    466 	struct uio *uio;
    467 {
    468 	return (physio(hpstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    469 }
    470 
    471 int
    472 hpwrite(dev, uio)
    473 	dev_t dev;
    474 	struct uio *uio;
    475 {
    476 	return (physio(hpstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    477 }
    478