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hp.c revision 1.36
      1 /*	$NetBSD: hp.c,v 1.36 2003/12/29 16:23:58 pk Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1996 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed at Ludd, University of
     17  *      Lule}, Sweden and its contributors.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Simple device driver routine for massbuss disks.
     35  * TODO:
     36  *  Fix support for Standard DEC BAD144 bad block forwarding.
     37  *  Be able to to handle soft/hard transfer errors.
     38  *  Handle non-data transfer interrupts.
     39  *  Autoconfiguration of disk drives 'on the fly'.
     40  *  Handle disk media changes.
     41  *  Dual-port operations should be supported.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: hp.c,v 1.36 2003/12/29 16:23:58 pk Exp $");
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     51 #include <sys/disk.h>
     52 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     53 #include <sys/buf.h>
     54 #include <sys/stat.h>
     55 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
     56 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     58 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     59 #include <sys/conf.h>
     60 #include <sys/event.h>
     61 
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 #include <machine/trap.h>
     64 #include <machine/pte.h>
     65 #include <machine/mtpr.h>
     66 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     67 
     68 #include <vax/mba/mbavar.h>
     69 #include <vax/mba/mbareg.h>
     70 #include <vax/mba/hpreg.h>
     71 
     72 #include "ioconf.h"
     73 #include "locators.h"
     74 
     75 struct	hp_softc {
     76 	struct	device	sc_dev;
     77 	struct	disk sc_disk;
     78 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     79 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
     80 	struct	mba_device sc_md;	/* Common struct used by mbaqueue. */
     81 	int	sc_wlabel;		/* Disklabel area is writable */
     82 };
     83 
     84 int     hpmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     85 void    hpattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     86 void	hpstart(struct mba_device *);
     87 int	hpattn(struct mba_device *);
     88 enum	xfer_action hpfinish(struct mba_device *, int, int *);
     89 
     90 CFATTACH_DECL(hp, sizeof(struct hp_softc),
     91     hpmatch, hpattach, NULL, NULL);
     92 
     93 dev_type_open(hpopen);
     94 dev_type_close(hpclose);
     95 dev_type_read(hpread);
     96 dev_type_write(hpwrite);
     97 dev_type_ioctl(hpioctl);
     98 dev_type_strategy(hpstrategy);
     99 dev_type_size(hpsize);
    100 
    101 const struct bdevsw hp_bdevsw = {
    102 	hpopen, hpclose, hpstrategy, hpioctl, nulldump, hpsize, D_DISK
    103 };
    104 
    105 const struct cdevsw hp_cdevsw = {
    106 	hpopen, hpclose, hpread, hpwrite, hpioctl,
    107 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
    108 };
    109 
    110 #define HP_WCSR(reg, val) \
    111 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (reg), (val))
    112 #define HP_RCSR(reg) \
    113 	bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (reg))
    114 
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Check if this is a disk drive; done by checking type from mbaattach.
    118  */
    119 int
    120 hpmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    121 {
    122 	struct	mba_attach_args *ma = aux;
    123 
    124 	if (cf->cf_loc[MBACF_DRIVE] != MBACF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
    125 	    cf->cf_loc[MBACF_DRIVE] != ma->ma_unit)
    126 		return 0;
    127 
    128 	if (ma->ma_devtyp != MB_RP)
    129 		return 0;
    130 
    131 	return 1;
    132 }
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * Disk drive found; fake a disklabel and try to read the real one.
    136  * If the on-disk label can't be read; we lose.
    137  */
    138 void
    139 hpattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    140 {
    141 	struct	hp_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    142 	struct	mba_softc *ms = (void *)parent;
    143 	struct	disklabel *dl;
    144 	struct  mba_attach_args *ma = aux;
    145 	const char	*msg;
    146 
    147 	sc->sc_iot = ma->ma_iot;
    148 	sc->sc_ioh = ma->ma_ioh;
    149 	/*
    150 	 * Init the common struct for both the adapter and its slaves.
    151 	 */
    152 	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_md.md_q, BUFQ_DISKSORT|BUFQ_SORT_CYLINDER);
    153 	sc->sc_md.md_softc = (void *)sc;	/* Pointer to this softc */
    154 	sc->sc_md.md_mba = (void *)parent;	/* Pointer to parent softc */
    155 	sc->sc_md.md_start = hpstart;		/* Disk start routine */
    156 	sc->sc_md.md_attn = hpattn;		/* Disk attention routine */
    157 	sc->sc_md.md_finish = hpfinish;		/* Disk xfer finish routine */
    158 
    159 	ms->sc_md[ma->ma_unit] = &sc->sc_md;	/* Per-unit backpointer */
    160 
    161 	/*
    162 	 * Init and attach the disk structure.
    163 	 */
    164 	sc->sc_disk.dk_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    165 	disk_attach(&sc->sc_disk);
    166 
    167 	/*
    168 	 * Fake a disklabel to be able to read in the real label.
    169 	 */
    170 	dl = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
    171 
    172 	dl->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    173 	dl->d_ntracks = 1;
    174 	dl->d_nsectors = 32;
    175 	dl->d_secpercyl = 32;
    176 
    177 	/*
    178 	 * Read in label.
    179 	 */
    180 	if ((msg = readdisklabel(makedev(0, self->dv_unit * 8), hpstrategy,
    181 	    dl, NULL)) != NULL)
    182 		printf(": %s", msg);
    183 	printf(": %s, size = %d sectors\n", dl->d_typename, dl->d_secperunit);
    184 }
    185 
    186 
    187 void
    188 hpstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    189 {
    190 	struct	hp_softc *sc;
    191 	struct	buf *gp;
    192 	int	unit, s, err;
    193 	struct disklabel *lp;
    194 
    195 	unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
    196 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    197 	lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
    198 
    199 	err = bounds_check_with_label(&sc->sc_disk, bp, sc->sc_wlabel);
    200 	if (err <= 0)
    201 		goto done;
    202 
    203 	bp->b_rawblkno =
    204 	    bp->b_blkno + lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
    205 	bp->b_cylinder = bp->b_rawblkno / lp->d_secpercyl;
    206 
    207 	s = splbio();
    208 
    209 	gp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_md.md_q);
    210 	BUFQ_PUT(&sc->sc_md.md_q, bp);
    211 	if (gp == 0)
    212 		mbaqueue(&sc->sc_md);
    213 
    214 	splx(s);
    215 	return;
    216 
    217 done:
    218 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    219 	biodone(bp);
    220 }
    221 
    222 /*
    223  * Start transfer on given disk. Called from mbastart().
    224  */
    225 void
    226 hpstart(struct	mba_device *md)
    227 {
    228 	struct	hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
    229 	struct	disklabel *lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
    230 	struct	buf *bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&md->md_q);
    231 	unsigned bn, cn, sn, tn;
    232 
    233 	/*
    234 	 * Collect statistics.
    235 	 */
    236 	disk_busy(&sc->sc_disk);
    237 	sc->sc_disk.dk_seek++;
    238 
    239 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
    240 	if (bn) {
    241 		cn = bn / lp->d_secpercyl;
    242 		sn = bn % lp->d_secpercyl;
    243 		tn = sn / lp->d_nsectors;
    244 		sn = sn % lp->d_nsectors;
    245 	} else
    246 		cn = sn = tn = 0;
    247 
    248 	HP_WCSR(HP_DC, cn);
    249 	HP_WCSR(HP_DA, (tn << 8) | sn);
    250 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
    251 		HP_WCSR(HP_CS1, HPCS_READ);
    252 	else
    253 		HP_WCSR(HP_CS1, HPCS_WRITE);
    254 }
    255 
    256 int
    257 hpopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
    258 {
    259 	struct	hp_softc *sc;
    260 	int	unit, part;
    261 
    262 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    263 	if (unit >= hp_cd.cd_ndevs)
    264 		return ENXIO;
    265 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    266 	if (sc == 0)
    267 		return ENXIO;
    268 
    269 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    270 
    271 	if (part >= sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_npartitions)
    272 		return ENXIO;
    273 
    274 	switch (fmt) {
    275 	case 	S_IFCHR:
    276 		sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
    277 		break;
    278 
    279 	case	S_IFBLK:
    280 		sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
    281 		break;
    282 	}
    283 	sc->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
    284 	    sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
    285 
    286 	return 0;
    287 }
    288 
    289 int
    290 hpclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
    291 {
    292 	struct	hp_softc *sc;
    293 	int	unit, part;
    294 
    295 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    296 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    297 
    298 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    299 
    300 	switch (fmt) {
    301 	case 	S_IFCHR:
    302 		sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    303 		break;
    304 
    305 	case	S_IFBLK:
    306 		sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    307 		break;
    308 	}
    309 	sc->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
    310 	    sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
    311 
    312 	return 0;
    313 }
    314 
    315 int
    316 hpioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p)
    317 {
    318 	struct	hp_softc *sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
    319 	struct	disklabel *lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
    320 	int	error;
    321 
    322 	switch (cmd) {
    323 	case	DIOCGDINFO:
    324 		bcopy(lp, addr, sizeof (struct disklabel));
    325 		return 0;
    326 
    327 	case	DIOCGPART:
    328 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = lp;
    329 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
    330 		    &lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
    331 		break;
    332 
    333 	case	DIOCSDINFO:
    334 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    335 			return EBADF;
    336 
    337 		return setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)addr, 0, 0);
    338 
    339 	case	DIOCWDINFO:
    340 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    341 			error = EBADF;
    342 		else {
    343 			sc->sc_wlabel = 1;
    344 			error = writedisklabel(dev, hpstrategy, lp, 0);
    345 			sc->sc_wlabel = 0;
    346 		}
    347 		return error;
    348 	case	DIOCWLABEL:
    349 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    350 			return EBADF;
    351 		sc->sc_wlabel = 1;
    352 		break;
    353 
    354 	default:
    355 		return ENOTTY;
    356 	}
    357 	return 0;
    358 }
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * Called when a transfer is finished. Check if transfer went OK,
    362  * Return info about what-to-do-now.
    363  */
    364 enum xfer_action
    365 hpfinish(struct mba_device *md, int mbasr, int *attn)
    366 {
    367 	struct	hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
    368 	struct	buf *bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&md->md_q);
    369 	int er1, er2, bc;
    370 	unsigned byte;
    371 
    372 	er1 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER1);
    373 	er2 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER2);
    374 	HP_WCSR(HP_ER1, 0);
    375 	HP_WCSR(HP_ER2, 0);
    376 
    377 hper1:
    378 	switch (ffs(er1) - 1) {
    379 	case -1:
    380 		HP_WCSR(HP_ER1, 0);
    381 		goto hper2;
    382 
    383 	case HPER1_DCK: /* Corrected? data read. Just notice. */
    384 		bc = bus_space_read_4(md->md_mba->sc_iot,
    385 		    md->md_mba->sc_ioh, MBA_BC);
    386 		byte = ~(bc >> 16);
    387 		diskerr(bp, hp_cd.cd_name, "soft ecc", LOG_PRINTF,
    388 		    btodb(bp->b_bcount - byte), sc->sc_disk.dk_label);
    389 		er1 &= ~(1<<HPER1_DCK);
    390 		break;
    391 
    392 	default:
    393 		printf("drive error :%s er1 %x er2 %x\n",
    394 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, er1, er2);
    395 		HP_WCSR(HP_ER1, 0);
    396 		HP_WCSR(HP_ER2, 0);
    397 		goto hper2;
    398 	}
    399 	goto hper1;
    400 
    401 hper2:
    402 	mbasr &= ~(MBASR_DTBUSY|MBASR_DTCMP|MBASR_ATTN);
    403 	if (mbasr)
    404 		printf("massbuss error :%s %x\n",
    405 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, mbasr);
    406 
    407 	BUFQ_PEEK(&md->md_q)->b_resid = 0;
    408 	disk_unbusy(&sc->sc_disk, BUFQ_PEEK(&md->md_q)->b_bcount,
    409 	    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
    410 	return XFER_FINISH;
    411 }
    412 
    413 /*
    414  * Non-data transfer interrupt; like volume change.
    415  */
    416 int
    417 hpattn(struct mba_device *md)
    418 {
    419 	struct	hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
    420 	int	er1, er2;
    421 
    422         er1 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER1);
    423         er2 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER2);
    424 
    425 	printf("%s: Attention! er1 %x er2 %x\n",
    426 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, er1, er2);
    427 	return 0;
    428 }
    429 
    430 
    431 int
    432 hpsize(dev_t dev)
    433 {
    434 	int	size, unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    435 	struct  hp_softc *sc;
    436 
    437 	if (unit >= hp_cd.cd_ndevs || hp_cd.cd_devs[unit] == 0)
    438 		return -1;
    439 
    440 	sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    441 	size = sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)].p_size *
    442 	    (sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    443 
    444 	return size;
    445 }
    446 
    447 int
    448 hpread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
    449 {
    450 	return (physio(hpstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    451 }
    452 
    453 int
    454 hpwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
    455 {
    456 	return (physio(hpstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    457 }
    458