hp.c revision 1.42 1 /* $NetBSD: hp.c,v 1.42 2006/04/16 09:34:56 he Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1996 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed at Ludd, University of
17 * Lule}, Sweden and its contributors.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Simple device driver routine for massbuss disks.
35 * TODO:
36 * Fix support for Standard DEC BAD144 bad block forwarding.
37 * Be able to to handle soft/hard transfer errors.
38 * Handle non-data transfer interrupts.
39 * Autoconfiguration of disk drives 'on the fly'.
40 * Handle disk media changes.
41 * Dual-port operations should be supported.
42 */
43
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: hp.c,v 1.42 2006/04/16 09:34:56 he Exp $");
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/device.h>
50 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
51 #include <sys/disk.h>
52 #include <sys/dkio.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/bufq.h>
55 #include <sys/stat.h>
56 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
57 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
58 #include <sys/syslog.h>
59 #include <sys/reboot.h>
60 #include <sys/conf.h>
61 #include <sys/event.h>
62
63 #include <machine/bus.h>
64 #include <machine/trap.h>
65 #include <machine/pte.h>
66 #include <machine/mtpr.h>
67 #include <machine/cpu.h>
68
69 #include <vax/mba/mbavar.h>
70 #include <vax/mba/mbareg.h>
71 #include <vax/mba/hpreg.h>
72
73 #include "ioconf.h"
74 #include "locators.h"
75
76 struct hp_softc {
77 struct device sc_dev;
78 struct disk sc_disk;
79 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
80 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
81 struct mba_device sc_md; /* Common struct used by mbaqueue. */
82 int sc_wlabel; /* Disklabel area is writable */
83 };
84
85 int hpmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
86 void hpattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
87 void hpstart(struct mba_device *);
88 int hpattn(struct mba_device *);
89 enum xfer_action hpfinish(struct mba_device *, int, int *);
90
91 CFATTACH_DECL(hp, sizeof(struct hp_softc),
92 hpmatch, hpattach, NULL, NULL);
93
94 dev_type_open(hpopen);
95 dev_type_close(hpclose);
96 dev_type_read(hpread);
97 dev_type_write(hpwrite);
98 dev_type_ioctl(hpioctl);
99 dev_type_strategy(hpstrategy);
100 dev_type_size(hpsize);
101
102 const struct bdevsw hp_bdevsw = {
103 hpopen, hpclose, hpstrategy, hpioctl, nulldump, hpsize, D_DISK
104 };
105
106 const struct cdevsw hp_cdevsw = {
107 hpopen, hpclose, hpread, hpwrite, hpioctl,
108 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
109 };
110
111 #define HP_WCSR(reg, val) \
112 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (reg), (val))
113 #define HP_RCSR(reg) \
114 bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (reg))
115
116
117 /*
118 * Check if this is a disk drive; done by checking type from mbaattach.
119 */
120 int
121 hpmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
122 {
123 struct mba_attach_args *ma = aux;
124
125 if (cf->cf_loc[MBACF_DRIVE] != MBACF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
126 cf->cf_loc[MBACF_DRIVE] != ma->ma_unit)
127 return 0;
128
129 if (ma->ma_devtyp != MB_RP)
130 return 0;
131
132 return 1;
133 }
134
135 /*
136 * Disk drive found; fake a disklabel and try to read the real one.
137 * If the on-disk label can't be read; we lose.
138 */
139 void
140 hpattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
141 {
142 struct hp_softc *sc = (void *)self;
143 struct mba_softc *ms = (void *)parent;
144 struct disklabel *dl;
145 struct mba_attach_args *ma = aux;
146 const char *msg;
147
148 sc->sc_iot = ma->ma_iot;
149 sc->sc_ioh = ma->ma_ioh;
150 /*
151 * Init the common struct for both the adapter and its slaves.
152 */
153 bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_md.md_q, "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_CYLINDER);
154 sc->sc_md.md_softc = (void *)sc; /* Pointer to this softc */
155 sc->sc_md.md_mba = (void *)parent; /* Pointer to parent softc */
156 sc->sc_md.md_start = hpstart; /* Disk start routine */
157 sc->sc_md.md_attn = hpattn; /* Disk attention routine */
158 sc->sc_md.md_finish = hpfinish; /* Disk xfer finish routine */
159
160 ms->sc_md[ma->ma_unit] = &sc->sc_md; /* Per-unit backpointer */
161
162 /*
163 * Init and attach the disk structure.
164 */
165 sc->sc_disk.dk_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
166 disk_attach(&sc->sc_disk);
167
168 /*
169 * Fake a disklabel to be able to read in the real label.
170 */
171 dl = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
172
173 dl->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
174 dl->d_ntracks = 1;
175 dl->d_nsectors = 32;
176 dl->d_secpercyl = 32;
177
178 /*
179 * Read in label.
180 */
181 if ((msg = readdisklabel(makedev(0, device_unit(self) * 8), hpstrategy,
182 dl, NULL)) != NULL)
183 printf(": %s", msg);
184 printf(": %s, size = %d sectors\n", dl->d_typename, dl->d_secperunit);
185 }
186
187
188 void
189 hpstrategy(struct buf *bp)
190 {
191 struct hp_softc *sc;
192 struct buf *gp;
193 int unit, s, err;
194 struct disklabel *lp;
195
196 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
197 sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
198 lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
199
200 err = bounds_check_with_label(&sc->sc_disk, bp, sc->sc_wlabel);
201 if (err <= 0)
202 goto done;
203
204 bp->b_rawblkno =
205 bp->b_blkno + lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
206 bp->b_cylinder = bp->b_rawblkno / lp->d_secpercyl;
207
208 s = splbio();
209
210 gp = BUFQ_PEEK(sc->sc_md.md_q);
211 BUFQ_PUT(sc->sc_md.md_q, bp);
212 if (gp == 0)
213 mbaqueue(&sc->sc_md);
214
215 splx(s);
216 return;
217
218 done:
219 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
220 biodone(bp);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Start transfer on given disk. Called from mbastart().
225 */
226 void
227 hpstart(struct mba_device *md)
228 {
229 struct hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
230 struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
231 struct buf *bp = BUFQ_PEEK(md->md_q);
232 unsigned bn, cn, sn, tn;
233
234 /*
235 * Collect statistics.
236 */
237 disk_busy(&sc->sc_disk);
238 iostat_seek(sc->sc_disk.dk_stats);
239
240 bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
241 if (bn) {
242 cn = bn / lp->d_secpercyl;
243 sn = bn % lp->d_secpercyl;
244 tn = sn / lp->d_nsectors;
245 sn = sn % lp->d_nsectors;
246 } else
247 cn = sn = tn = 0;
248
249 HP_WCSR(HP_DC, cn);
250 HP_WCSR(HP_DA, (tn << 8) | sn);
251 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
252 HP_WCSR(HP_CS1, HPCS_READ);
253 else
254 HP_WCSR(HP_CS1, HPCS_WRITE);
255 }
256
257 int
258 hpopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
259 {
260 struct hp_softc *sc;
261 int unit, part;
262
263 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
264 if (unit >= hp_cd.cd_ndevs)
265 return ENXIO;
266 sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
267 if (sc == 0)
268 return ENXIO;
269
270 part = DISKPART(dev);
271
272 if (part >= sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_npartitions)
273 return ENXIO;
274
275 switch (fmt) {
276 case S_IFCHR:
277 sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
278 break;
279
280 case S_IFBLK:
281 sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
282 break;
283 }
284 sc->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
285 sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
286
287 return 0;
288 }
289
290 int
291 hpclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
292 {
293 struct hp_softc *sc;
294 int unit, part;
295
296 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
297 sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
298
299 part = DISKPART(dev);
300
301 switch (fmt) {
302 case S_IFCHR:
303 sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
304 break;
305
306 case S_IFBLK:
307 sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
308 break;
309 }
310 sc->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
311 sc->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
312
313 return 0;
314 }
315
316 int
317 hpioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
318 {
319 struct hp_softc *sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
320 struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_disk.dk_label;
321 int error;
322
323 switch (cmd) {
324 case DIOCGDINFO:
325 bcopy(lp, addr, sizeof (struct disklabel));
326 return 0;
327
328 case DIOCGPART:
329 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = lp;
330 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
331 &lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
332 break;
333
334 case DIOCSDINFO:
335 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
336 return EBADF;
337
338 return setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)addr, 0, 0);
339
340 case DIOCWDINFO:
341 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
342 error = EBADF;
343 else {
344 sc->sc_wlabel = 1;
345 error = writedisklabel(dev, hpstrategy, lp, 0);
346 sc->sc_wlabel = 0;
347 }
348 return error;
349 case DIOCWLABEL:
350 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
351 return EBADF;
352 sc->sc_wlabel = 1;
353 break;
354
355 default:
356 return ENOTTY;
357 }
358 return 0;
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Called when a transfer is finished. Check if transfer went OK,
363 * Return info about what-to-do-now.
364 */
365 enum xfer_action
366 hpfinish(struct mba_device *md, int mbasr, int *attn)
367 {
368 struct hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
369 struct buf *bp = BUFQ_PEEK(md->md_q);
370 int er1, er2, bc;
371 unsigned byte;
372
373 er1 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER1);
374 er2 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER2);
375 HP_WCSR(HP_ER1, 0);
376 HP_WCSR(HP_ER2, 0);
377
378 hper1:
379 switch (ffs(er1) - 1) {
380 case -1:
381 HP_WCSR(HP_ER1, 0);
382 goto hper2;
383
384 case HPER1_DCK: /* Corrected? data read. Just notice. */
385 bc = bus_space_read_4(md->md_mba->sc_iot,
386 md->md_mba->sc_ioh, MBA_BC);
387 byte = ~(bc >> 16);
388 diskerr(bp, hp_cd.cd_name, "soft ecc", LOG_PRINTF,
389 btodb(bp->b_bcount - byte), sc->sc_disk.dk_label);
390 er1 &= ~(1<<HPER1_DCK);
391 break;
392
393 default:
394 printf("drive error :%s er1 %x er2 %x\n",
395 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, er1, er2);
396 HP_WCSR(HP_ER1, 0);
397 HP_WCSR(HP_ER2, 0);
398 goto hper2;
399 }
400 goto hper1;
401
402 hper2:
403 mbasr &= ~(MBASR_DTBUSY|MBASR_DTCMP|MBASR_ATTN);
404 if (mbasr)
405 printf("massbuss error :%s %x\n",
406 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, mbasr);
407
408 BUFQ_PEEK(md->md_q)->b_resid = 0;
409 disk_unbusy(&sc->sc_disk, BUFQ_PEEK(md->md_q)->b_bcount,
410 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
411 return XFER_FINISH;
412 }
413
414 /*
415 * Non-data transfer interrupt; like volume change.
416 */
417 int
418 hpattn(struct mba_device *md)
419 {
420 struct hp_softc *sc = md->md_softc;
421 int er1, er2;
422
423 er1 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER1);
424 er2 = HP_RCSR(HP_ER2);
425
426 printf("%s: Attention! er1 %x er2 %x\n",
427 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, er1, er2);
428 return 0;
429 }
430
431
432 int
433 hpsize(dev_t dev)
434 {
435 int size, unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
436 struct hp_softc *sc;
437
438 if (unit >= hp_cd.cd_ndevs || hp_cd.cd_devs[unit] == 0)
439 return -1;
440
441 sc = hp_cd.cd_devs[unit];
442 size = sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)].p_size *
443 (sc->sc_disk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
444
445 return size;
446 }
447
448 int
449 hpread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
450 {
451 return (physio(hpstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
452 }
453
454 int
455 hpwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
456 {
457 return (physio(hpstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
458 }
459