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sgmap.c revision 1.14
      1 /* $NetBSD: sgmap.c,v 1.14 2008/03/11 05:34:03 matt Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sgmap.c,v 1.14 2008/03/11 05:34:03 matt Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     48 
     49 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/bus.h>
     52 #include <machine/sgmap.h>
     53 
     54 void
     55 vax_sgmap_init(bus_dma_tag_t t, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap, const char *name,
     56 	bus_addr_t sgvabase, bus_size_t sgvasize, struct pte *ptva,
     57 	bus_size_t minptalign)
     58 {
     59 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
     60 	size_t ptsize;
     61 	int rseg;
     62 
     63 	if (sgvasize & PGOFSET) {
     64 		printf("size botch for sgmap `%s'\n", name);
     65 		goto die;
     66 	}
     67 
     68 	sgmap->aps_sgvabase = sgvabase;
     69 	sgmap->aps_sgvasize = sgvasize;
     70 
     71 	if (ptva != NULL) {
     72 		/*
     73 		 * We already have a page table; this may be a system
     74 		 * where the page table resides in bridge-resident SRAM.
     75 		 */
     76 		sgmap->aps_pt = ptva;
     77 	} else {
     78 		/*
     79 		 * Compute the page table size and allocate it.  At minimum,
     80 		 * this must be aligned to the page table size.  However,
     81 		 * some platforms have more strict alignment reqirements.
     82 		 */
     83 		ptsize = (sgvasize / VAX_NBPG) * sizeof(struct pte);
     84 		if (minptalign != 0) {
     85 			if (minptalign < ptsize)
     86 				minptalign = ptsize;
     87 		} else
     88 			minptalign = ptsize;
     89 		if (bus_dmamem_alloc(t, ptsize, minptalign, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg,
     90 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) {
     91 			panic("unable to allocate page table for sgmap `%s'",
     92 			    name);
     93 			goto die;
     94 		}
     95 		sgmap->aps_pt = (struct pte *)(seg.ds_addr | KERNBASE);
     96 	}
     97 
     98 	/*
     99 	 * Create the extent map used to manage the virtual address
    100 	 * space.
    101 	 */
    102 	sgmap->aps_ex = extent_create(name, sgvabase, sgvasize - 1,
    103 	    M_DMAMAP, NULL, 0, EX_NOWAIT|EX_NOCOALESCE);
    104 	if (sgmap->aps_ex == NULL) {
    105 		printf("unable to create extent map for sgmap `%s'\n", name);
    106 		goto die;
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	return;
    110  die:
    111 	panic("vax_sgmap_init");
    112 }
    113 
    114 int
    115 vax_sgmap_alloc(bus_dmamap_t map, bus_size_t origlen, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap,
    116 	int flags)
    117 {
    118 	int error;
    119 	bus_size_t len = origlen;
    120 
    121 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    122 	if (map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP)
    123 		panic("vax_sgmap_alloc: already have sgva space");
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 	/* If we need a spill page (for the VS4000 SCSI), make sure we
    127 	 * allocate enough space for an extra page.
    128 	 */
    129 	if (flags & VAX_BUS_DMA_SPILLPAGE) {
    130 		len += VAX_NBPG;
    131 	}
    132 
    133 	map->_dm_sgvalen = vax_round_page(len);
    134 #if 0
    135 	printf("len %x -> %x, _dm_sgvalen %x _dm_boundary %x boundary %x -> ",
    136 	    origlen, len, map->_dm_sgvalen, map->_dm_boundary, boundary);
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 	error = extent_alloc(sgmap->aps_ex, map->_dm_sgvalen, VAX_NBPG,
    140 	    0, (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? EX_NOWAIT : EX_WAITOK,
    141 	    &map->_dm_sgva);
    142 #if 0
    143 	printf("error %d _dm_sgva %x\n", error, map->_dm_sgva);
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 	if (error == 0)
    147 		map->_dm_flags |= DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP;
    148 	else
    149 		map->_dm_flags &= ~DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP;
    150 
    151 	return (error);
    152 }
    153 
    154 void
    155 vax_sgmap_free(bus_dmamap_t map, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap)
    156 {
    157 
    158 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    159 	if ((map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP) == 0)
    160 		panic("vax_sgmap_free: no sgva space to free");
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 	if (extent_free(sgmap->aps_ex, map->_dm_sgva, map->_dm_sgvalen,
    164 	    EX_NOWAIT))
    165 		panic("vax_sgmap_free");
    166 
    167 	map->_dm_flags &= ~DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP;
    168 }
    169 
    170 int
    171 vax_sgmap_load(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen,
    172 	struct proc *p, int flags, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap)
    173 {
    174 	vaddr_t endva, va = (vaddr_t)buf;
    175 	paddr_t pa;
    176 	bus_addr_t dmaoffset;
    177 	bus_size_t dmalen;
    178 	long *pte, *page_table = (long *)sgmap->aps_pt;
    179 	int pteidx, error;
    180 
    181 	/*
    182 	 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings".
    183 	 */
    184 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
    185 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
    186 
    187 	if (buflen > map->_dm_size)
    188 		return (EINVAL);
    189 
    190 	/*
    191 	 * Remember the offset into the first page and the total
    192 	 * transfer length.
    193 	 */
    194 	dmaoffset = ((u_long)buf) & VAX_PGOFSET;
    195 	dmalen = buflen;
    196 
    197 
    198 	/*
    199 	 * Allocate the necessary virtual address space for the
    200 	 * mapping.  Round the size, since we deal with whole pages.
    201 	 */
    202 	endva = vax_round_page(va + buflen);
    203 	va = vax_trunc_page(va);
    204 	if ((map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP) == 0) {
    205 		error = vax_sgmap_alloc(map, (endva - va), sgmap, flags);
    206 		if (error)
    207 			return (error);
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	pteidx = map->_dm_sgva >> VAX_PGSHIFT;
    211 	pte = &page_table[pteidx];
    212 
    213 	/*
    214 	 * Generate the DMA address.
    215 	 */
    216 	map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr = map->_dm_sgva + dmaoffset;
    217 	map->dm_segs[0].ds_len = dmalen;
    218 
    219 
    220 	map->_dm_pteidx = pteidx;
    221 	map->_dm_ptecnt = 0;
    222 
    223 	/*
    224 	 * Create the bus-specific page tables.
    225 	 * Can be done much more efficient than this.
    226 	 */
    227 	for (; va < endva; va += VAX_NBPG, pte++, map->_dm_ptecnt++) {
    228 		/*
    229 		 * Get the physical address for this segment.
    230 		 */
    231 		if (p != NULL)
    232 			(void) pmap_extract(p->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap, va, &pa);
    233 		else
    234 			pa = kvtophys(va);
    235 
    236 		/*
    237 		 * Load the current PTE with this page.
    238 		 */
    239 		*pte = (pa >> VAX_PGSHIFT) | PG_V;
    240 	}
    241 	/* The VS4000 SCSI prefetcher doesn't like to end on a page boundary
    242 	 * so add an extra page to quiet it down.
    243 	 */
    244 	if (flags & VAX_BUS_DMA_SPILLPAGE) {
    245 		*pte = pte[-1];
    246 		map->_dm_ptecnt++;
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	map->dm_mapsize = buflen;
    250 	map->dm_nsegs = 1;
    251 	return (0);
    252 }
    253 
    254 int
    255 vax_sgmap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m,
    256 	int flags, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap)
    257 {
    258 
    259 	panic("vax_sgmap_load_mbuf : not implemented");
    260 }
    261 
    262 int
    263 vax_sgmap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio,
    264 	int flags, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap)
    265 {
    266 
    267 	panic("vax_sgmap_load_uio : not implemented");
    268 }
    269 
    270 int
    271 vax_sgmap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
    272 	int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap)
    273 {
    274 
    275 	panic("vax_sgmap_load_raw : not implemented");
    276 }
    277 
    278 void
    279 vax_sgmap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct vax_sgmap *sgmap)
    280 {
    281 	long *pte, *page_table = (long *)sgmap->aps_pt;
    282 	int ptecnt;
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * Invalidate the PTEs for the mapping.
    286 	 */
    287 	for (ptecnt = map->_dm_ptecnt, pte = &page_table[map->_dm_pteidx];
    288 		ptecnt-- != 0; ) {
    289 		*pte++ = 0;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	/*
    293 	 * Free the virtual address space used by the mapping
    294 	 * if necessary.
    295 	 */
    296 	if ((map->_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
    297 		vax_sgmap_free(map, sgmap);
    298 	/*
    299 	 * Mark the mapping invalid.
    300 	 */
    301 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
    302 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
    303 }
    304