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asc_vsbus.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.10 2000/04/18 21:25:31 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	  This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	  Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include "opt_vax46.h"
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     42 
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.10 2000/04/18 21:25:31 matt Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/errno.h>
     50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/buf.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/user.h>
     55 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     56 #include <sys/queue.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     59 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     60 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     61 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
     62 
     63 #include <machine/bus.h>
     64 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
     67 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
     68 
     69 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     70 #include <machine/sid.h>
     71 #include <machine/scb.h>
     72 #include <machine/vsbus.h>
     73 #include <machine/clock.h>	/* for SCSI ctlr ID# XXX */
     74 
     75 struct asc_vsbus_softc {
     76 	struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x;	/* Must be first */
     77 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;			/* bus space tag */
     78 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;		/* bus space handle */
     79 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ncrh;		/* ncr bus space handle */
     80 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;			/* bus dma tag */
     81 	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
     82 	caddr_t *sc_dmaaddr;
     83 	size_t *sc_dmalen;
     84 	size_t sc_dmasize;
     85 	unsigned int sc_flags;
     86 #define	ASC_FROMMEMORY		0x0001		/* Must be 1 */
     87 #define	ASC_DMAACTIVE		0x0002
     88 #define	ASC_MAPLOADED		0x0004
     89 	unsigned long sc_xfers;
     90 };
     91 
     92 #define	ASC_REG_ADR		0x0000
     93 #define	ASC_REG_DIR		0x000C
     94 #define	ASC_REG_NCR		0x0080
     95 #define	ASC_REG_END		0x00B0
     96 
     97 #define	ASC_MAXXFERSIZE		65536
     98 #define	ASC_FREQUENCY		25000000
     99 
    100 static int asc_vsbus_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    101 static void asc_vsbus_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 
    103 struct cfattach asc_vsbus_ca = {
    104 	sizeof(struct asc_vsbus_softc), asc_vsbus_match, asc_vsbus_attach
    105 };
    106 
    107 static struct scsipi_device asc_vsbus_dev = {
    108 	NULL,			/* Use the default error handler */
    109 	NULL,			/* have a queue, served by this */
    110 	NULL,			/* have no async handler */
    111 	NULL,			/* use the default done handler */
    112 };
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * Functions and the switch for the MI code
    116  */
    117 static u_char	asc_vsbus_read_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int));
    118 static void	asc_vsbus_write_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char));
    119 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    120 static void	asc_vsbus_dma_reset __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    121 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_intr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    122 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_setup __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *,
    123 		    size_t *, int, size_t *));
    124 static void	asc_vsbus_dma_go __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    125 static void	asc_vsbus_dma_stop __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    126 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    127 
    128 static struct ncr53c9x_glue asc_vsbus_glue = {
    129 	asc_vsbus_read_reg,
    130 	asc_vsbus_write_reg,
    131 	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr,
    132 	asc_vsbus_dma_reset,
    133 	asc_vsbus_dma_intr,
    134 	asc_vsbus_dma_setup,
    135 	asc_vsbus_dma_go,
    136 	asc_vsbus_dma_stop,
    137 	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive,
    138 	NULL,
    139 };
    140 
    141 static int
    142 asc_vsbus_match( struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    143 {
    144 	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
    145 	int dummy;
    146 	volatile u_int8_t *ncr_regs;
    147 
    148 	if (vax_boardtype != VAX_BTYP_46
    149 	   && vax_boardtype != VAX_BTYP_48
    150 	   /* && vax_boardtype != VAX_BTYP_49 */)
    151 		return 0;
    152 
    153 	ncr_regs = (volatile u_int8_t *) va->va_addr;
    154 
    155 	/*  *** need to generate an interrupt here
    156 	 * From trial and error, I've determined that an INT is generated
    157 	 * only when the following sequence of events occurs:
    158 	 *   1) The interrupt status register (0x05) must be read.
    159 	 *   2) SCSI bus reset interrupt must be enabled
    160 	 *   3) SCSI bus reset command must be sent
    161 	 *   4) NOP command must be sent
    162 	 */
    163 
    164 	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
    165         ncr_regs[NCR_CFG1 << 2] = 0x06; /* we're ID 6, turn on INT for SCSI reset */
    166         ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_RSTSCSI; /* send the reset */
    167         ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_NOP; /* send a NOP */
    168 	DELAY(10000);
    169 
    170 	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
    171 	return (dummy & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0;
    172 }
    173 
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
    177  */
    178 static void
    179 asc_vsbus_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    180 {
    181 	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
    182 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (void *)self;
    183 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &asc->sc_ncr53c9x;
    184 	int error;
    185 
    186 	/*
    187 	 * Set up glue for MI code early; we use some of it here.
    188 	 */
    189 	sc->sc_glue = &asc_vsbus_glue;
    190 
    191 	asc->sc_bst = va->va_iot;
    192 	asc->sc_dmat = va->va_dmat;
    193 
    194 	error = bus_space_map(asc->sc_bst, va->va_paddr - ASC_REG_NCR,
    195 	    ASC_REG_END, 0, &asc->sc_bsh);
    196 	if (error) {
    197 		printf(": failed to map registers: error=%d\n", error);
    198 		return;
    199 	}
    200 	error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_NCR,
    201 	    ASC_REG_END - ASC_REG_NCR, &asc->sc_ncrh);
    202 	if (error) {
    203 		printf(": failed to map ncr registers: error=%d\n", error);
    204 		return;
    205 	}
    206 	error = bus_dmamap_create(asc->sc_dmat, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 1,
    207 	    ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &asc->sc_dmamap);
    208 
    209 	switch (vax_boardtype) {
    210 #if defined(VAX46)
    211 	case VAX_BTYP_46:
    212 		sc->sc_id = (clk_page[0xbc/2] >> clk_tweak) & 7;
    213 		break;
    214 #endif
    215 	default:
    216 		sc->sc_id = 6;	/* XXX need to get this from VMB */
    217 		break;
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	sc->sc_freq = ASC_FREQUENCY;
    221 
    222 	/* gimme Mhz */
    223 	sc->sc_freq /= 1000000;
    224 
    225 	scb_vecalloc(va->va_cvec, (void (*)(void *)) ncr53c9x_intr,
    226 	    &asc->sc_ncr53c9x, SCB_ISTACK);
    227 
    228 	/*
    229 	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
    230 	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
    231 	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
    232 	 */
    233 
    234 	/*
    235 	 * Set up static configuration info.
    236 	 */
    237 	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
    238 	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2;
    239 	sc->sc_cfg3 = 0;
    240 	sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94;
    241 
    242 	/*
    243 	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
    244 	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
    245 	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
    246 	 */
    247 
    248 	/*
    249 	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
    250 	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
    251 	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
    252 	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
    253 	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
    254 	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
    255 	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
    256 	 */
    257 	sc->sc_minsync = (1000 / sc->sc_freq);
    258 	sc->sc_maxxfer = 63 * 1024;
    259 
    260 	printf("\n%s", self->dv_xname);	/* Pretty print */
    261 
    262 	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
    263 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_cmd = ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd;
    264 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_minphys = minphys;
    265 	ncr53c9x_attach(sc, &asc_vsbus_dev);
    266 }
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * Glue functions.
    270  */
    271 
    272 static u_char
    273 asc_vsbus_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg)
    274 {
    275 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    276 
    277 	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
    278 	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
    279 }
    280 
    281 static void
    282 asc_vsbus_write_reg(sc, reg, val)
    283 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    284 	int reg;
    285 	u_char val;
    286 {
    287 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    288 
    289 	bus_space_write_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
    290 	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t), val);
    291 }
    292 
    293 static int
    294 asc_vsbus_dma_isintr(sc)
    295 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    296 {
    297 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    298 	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
    299 	    NCR_STAT * sizeof(u_int32_t)) & NCRSTAT_INT;
    300 }
    301 
    302 static void
    303 asc_vsbus_dma_reset(sc)
    304 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    305 {
    306 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    307 
    308 	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED)
    309 		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    310 	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
    311 }
    312 
    313 static int
    314 asc_vsbus_dma_intr(sc)
    315 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    316 {
    317 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    318 	u_int tcl, tcm;
    319 	int trans, resid;
    320 
    321 	if ((asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) == 0)
    322 		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_intr: DMA wasn't active");
    323 
    324 	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_DMAACTIVE;
    325 
    326 	if (asc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
    327 		/* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */
    328 		tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL);
    329 		tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM);
    330 		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
    331 		    tcl | (tcm << 8), tcl, tcm));
    332 		return 0;
    333 	}
    334 
    335 	resid = 0;
    336 	if ((resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
    337 		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: empty FIFO of %d ", resid));
    338 		DELAY(1);
    339 	}
    340 	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
    341 		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    342 				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
    343 				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
    344 					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
    345 					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    346 		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    347 	}
    348 	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_MAPLOADED;
    349 
    350 	resid += (tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL));
    351 	resid += (tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM)) << 8;
    352 
    353 	trans = asc->sc_dmasize - resid;
    354 	if (trans < 0) {			/* transferred < 0 ? */
    355 		printf("asc_vsbus_intr: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n",
    356 		    trans, asc->sc_dmasize);
    357 		trans = asc->sc_dmasize;
    358 	}
    359 	NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
    360 	    tcl, tcm, trans, resid));
    361 
    362 	*asc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
    363 	*asc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
    364 
    365 	asc->sc_xfers++;
    366 	return 0;
    367 }
    368 
    369 static int
    370 asc_vsbus_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, caddr_t *addr, size_t *len,
    371 		    int datain, size_t *dmasize)
    372 {
    373 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    374 
    375 	asc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
    376 	asc->sc_dmalen = len;
    377 	if (datain) {
    378 		asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_FROMMEMORY;
    379 	} else {
    380 		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_FROMMEMORY;
    381 	}
    382 	if ((vaddr_t) *asc->sc_dmaaddr < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
    383 		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_setup: dma address (%p) outside of kernel",
    384 		    *asc->sc_dmaaddr);
    385 
    386         NCR_DMA(("%s: start %d@%p,%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    387                 (int)*asc->sc_dmalen, *asc->sc_dmaaddr, (asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY)));
    388 	*dmasize = asc->sc_dmasize = min(*dmasize, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE);
    389 
    390 	if (asc->sc_dmasize) {
    391 		if (bus_dmamap_load(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    392 				*asc->sc_dmaaddr, asc->sc_dmasize,
    393 				NULL /* kernel address */,
    394 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|VAX_BUS_DMA_SPILLPAGE))
    395 			panic("%s: cannot load dma map", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    396 		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    397 				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
    398 				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
    399 					? BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE
    400 					: BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    401 		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_ADR,
    402 				  asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    403 		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_DIR,
    404 				  asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY);
    405 		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_MAPLOADED;
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	return 0;
    409 }
    410 
    411 static void
    412 asc_vsbus_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    413 {
    414 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    415 
    416 	asc->sc_flags |= ASC_DMAACTIVE;
    417 }
    418 
    419 static void
    420 asc_vsbus_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    421 {
    422 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    423 
    424 	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
    425 		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    426 				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
    427 				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
    428 					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
    429 					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    430 		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    431 	}
    432 
    433 	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
    434 }
    435 
    436 static int
    437 asc_vsbus_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    438 {
    439 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    440 
    441 	return (asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) != 0;
    442 }
    443