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asc_vsbus.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.6 2000/03/09 02:02:12 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	  This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	  Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     40 
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.6 2000/03/09 02:02:12 matt Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/types.h>
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/errno.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 #include <sys/buf.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/user.h>
     53 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     54 #include <sys/queue.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     57 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     58 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     59 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/bus.h>
     62 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     63 
     64 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
     65 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
     66 
     67 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     68 #include <machine/sid.h>
     69 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     70 #include <machine/scb.h>
     71 #include <machine/vsbus.h>
     72 
     73 struct asc_vsbus_softc {
     74 	struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x;	/* Must be first */
     75 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;			/* bus space tag */
     76 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;		/* bus space handle */
     77 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ncrh;		/* ncr bus space handle */
     78 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;			/* bus dma tag */
     79 	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
     80 	caddr_t *sc_dmaaddr;
     81 	size_t *sc_dmalen;
     82 	size_t sc_dmasize;
     83 	unsigned int sc_flags;
     84 #define	ASC_FROMMEMORY		0x0001		/* Must be 1 */
     85 #define	ASC_DMAACTIVE		0x0002
     86 #define	ASC_MAPLOADED		0x0004
     87 	unsigned long sc_xfers;
     88 };
     89 
     90 #define	ASC_REG_ADR		0x0000
     91 #define	ASC_REG_DIR		0x000C
     92 #define	ASC_REG_NCR		0x0080
     93 #define	ASC_REG_END		0x00B0
     94 
     95 #define	ASC_MAXXFERSIZE		65536
     96 #define	ASC_FREQUENCY		25000000
     97 
     98 static int asc_vsbus_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     99 static void asc_vsbus_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    100 
    101 struct cfattach asc_vsbus_ca = {
    102 	sizeof(struct asc_vsbus_softc), asc_vsbus_match, asc_vsbus_attach
    103 };
    104 
    105 static struct scsipi_device asc_vsbus_dev = {
    106 	NULL,			/* Use the default error handler */
    107 	NULL,			/* have a queue, served by this */
    108 	NULL,			/* have no async handler */
    109 	NULL,			/* use the default done handler */
    110 };
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Functions and the switch for the MI code
    114  */
    115 static u_char	asc_vsbus_read_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int));
    116 static void	asc_vsbus_write_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char));
    117 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    118 static void	asc_vsbus_dma_reset __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    119 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_intr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    120 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_setup __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *,
    121 		    size_t *, int, size_t *));
    122 static void	asc_vsbus_dma_go __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    123 static void	asc_vsbus_dma_stop __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    124 static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    125 
    126 static struct ncr53c9x_glue asc_vsbus_glue = {
    127 	asc_vsbus_read_reg,
    128 	asc_vsbus_write_reg,
    129 	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr,
    130 	asc_vsbus_dma_reset,
    131 	asc_vsbus_dma_intr,
    132 	asc_vsbus_dma_setup,
    133 	asc_vsbus_dma_go,
    134 	asc_vsbus_dma_stop,
    135 	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive,
    136 	NULL,
    137 };
    138 
    139 static int
    140 asc_vsbus_match( struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    141 {
    142 	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
    143 	int dummy;
    144 	volatile u_int8_t *ncr_regs;
    145 
    146 	if (vax_boardtype != VAX_BTYP_46
    147 	   && vax_boardtype != VAX_BTYP_48
    148 	   /* && vax_boardtype != VAX_BTYP_49 */)
    149 		return 0;
    150 
    151 	ncr_regs = (volatile u_int8_t *) va->va_addr;
    152 
    153 	/*  *** need to generate an interrupt here
    154 	 * From trial and error, I've determined that an INT is generated
    155 	 * only when the following sequence of events occurs:
    156 	 *   1) The interrupt status register (0x05) must be read.
    157 	 *   2) SCSI bus reset interrupt must be enabled
    158 	 *   3) SCSI bus reset command must be sent
    159 	 *   4) NOP command must be sent
    160 	 */
    161 
    162 	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
    163         ncr_regs[NCR_CFG1 << 2] = 0x07; /* we're ID 7, turn on INT for SCSI reset */
    164         ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_RSTSCSI; /* send the reset */
    165         ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_NOP; /* send a NOP */
    166 	DELAY(10000);
    167 
    168 	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
    169 	return (dummy & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0;
    170 }
    171 
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
    175  */
    176 static void
    177 asc_vsbus_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    178 {
    179 	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
    180 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (void *)self;
    181 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &asc->sc_ncr53c9x;
    182 	int error;
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * Set up glue for MI code early; we use some of it here.
    186 	 */
    187 	sc->sc_glue = &asc_vsbus_glue;
    188 
    189 	asc->sc_bst = va->va_iot;
    190 	asc->sc_dmat = va->va_dmat;
    191 
    192 	error = bus_space_map(asc->sc_bst, va->va_paddr - ASC_REG_NCR,
    193 	    ASC_REG_END, 0, &asc->sc_bsh);
    194 	if (error) {
    195 		printf(": failed to map registers: error=%d\n", error);
    196 		return;
    197 	}
    198 	error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_NCR,
    199 	    ASC_REG_END - ASC_REG_NCR, &asc->sc_ncrh);
    200 	if (error) {
    201 		printf(": failed to map ncr registers: error=%d\n", error);
    202 		return;
    203 	}
    204 	error = bus_dmamap_create(asc->sc_dmat, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 1,
    205 	    ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &asc->sc_dmamap);
    206 
    207 	sc->sc_id = 7;	/* XXX need to get this from VMB */
    208 	sc->sc_freq = ASC_FREQUENCY;
    209 
    210 	/* gimme Mhz */
    211 	sc->sc_freq /= 1000000;
    212 
    213 	scb_vecalloc(va->va_cvec, (void (*)(void *)) ncr53c9x_intr,
    214 	    &asc->sc_ncr53c9x, SCB_ISTACK);
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
    218 	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
    219 	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
    220 	 */
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * Set up static configuration info.
    224 	 */
    225 	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
    226 	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2;
    227 	sc->sc_cfg3 = 0;
    228 	sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94;
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
    232 	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
    233 	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
    234 	 */
    235 
    236 	/*
    237 	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
    238 	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
    239 	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
    240 	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
    241 	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
    242 	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
    243 	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
    244 	 */
    245 	sc->sc_minsync = (1000 / sc->sc_freq);
    246 	sc->sc_maxxfer = 63 * 1024;
    247 
    248 	printf("\n%s", self->dv_xname);	/* Pretty print */
    249 
    250 	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
    251 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_cmd = ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd;
    252 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_minphys = minphys;
    253 	ncr53c9x_attach(sc, &asc_vsbus_dev);
    254 
    255 	/*
    256 	 * Register this device as boot device if we booted from it.
    257 	 * This will fail if there are more than one le in a machine,
    258 	 * fortunately there may be only one.
    259 	 */
    260 	if (B_TYPE(bootdev) == BDEV_SD)
    261 		booted_from = self;
    262 }
    263 
    264 /*
    265  * Glue functions.
    266  */
    267 
    268 static u_char
    269 asc_vsbus_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg)
    270 {
    271 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    272 
    273 	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
    274 	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
    275 }
    276 
    277 static void
    278 asc_vsbus_write_reg(sc, reg, val)
    279 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    280 	int reg;
    281 	u_char val;
    282 {
    283 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    284 
    285 	bus_space_write_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
    286 	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t), val);
    287 }
    288 
    289 static int
    290 asc_vsbus_dma_isintr(sc)
    291 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    292 {
    293 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    294 	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
    295 	    NCR_STAT * sizeof(u_int32_t)) & NCRSTAT_INT;
    296 }
    297 
    298 static void
    299 asc_vsbus_dma_reset(sc)
    300 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    301 {
    302 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    303 
    304 	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED)
    305 		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    306 	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
    307 }
    308 
    309 static int
    310 asc_vsbus_dma_intr(sc)
    311 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    312 {
    313 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    314 	u_int tcl, tcm;
    315 	int trans, resid;
    316 
    317 	if ((asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) == 0)
    318 		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_intr: DMA wasn't active");
    319 
    320 	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_DMAACTIVE;
    321 
    322 	if (asc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
    323 		/* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */
    324 		tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL);
    325 		tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM);
    326 		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
    327 		    tcl | (tcm << 8), tcl, tcm));
    328 		return 0;
    329 	}
    330 
    331 	resid = 0;
    332 	if ((resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
    333 		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: empty FIFO of %d ", resid));
    334 		DELAY(1);
    335 	}
    336 	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
    337 		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    338 				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
    339 				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
    340 					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
    341 					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    342 		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    343 	}
    344 	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_MAPLOADED;
    345 
    346 	resid += (tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL));
    347 	resid += (tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM)) << 8;
    348 
    349 	trans = asc->sc_dmasize - resid;
    350 	if (trans < 0) {			/* transferred < 0 ? */
    351 		printf("asc_vsbus_intr: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n",
    352 		    trans, asc->sc_dmasize);
    353 		trans = asc->sc_dmasize;
    354 	}
    355 	NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
    356 	    tcl, tcm, trans, resid));
    357 
    358 	*asc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
    359 	*asc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
    360 
    361 	asc->sc_xfers++;
    362 	return 0;
    363 }
    364 
    365 static int
    366 asc_vsbus_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, caddr_t *addr, size_t *len,
    367 		    int datain, size_t *dmasize)
    368 {
    369 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    370 
    371 	asc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
    372 	asc->sc_dmalen = len;
    373 	if (datain) {
    374 		asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_FROMMEMORY;
    375 	} else {
    376 		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_FROMMEMORY;
    377 	}
    378 	if ((vaddr_t) *asc->sc_dmaaddr < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
    379 		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_setup: dma address (%p) outside of kernel",
    380 		    *asc->sc_dmaaddr);
    381 
    382         NCR_DMA(("%s: start %d@%p,%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    383                 (int)*asc->sc_dmalen, *asc->sc_dmaaddr, (asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY)));
    384 	*dmasize = asc->sc_dmasize = min(*dmasize, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE);
    385 
    386 	if (asc->sc_dmasize) {
    387 		if (bus_dmamap_load(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    388 				*asc->sc_dmaaddr, asc->sc_dmasize,
    389 				NULL /* kernel address */,
    390 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))
    391 			panic("%s: cannot load dma map", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    392 		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    393 				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
    394 				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
    395 					? BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE
    396 					: BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    397 		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_ADR,
    398 				  asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    399 		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_DIR,
    400 				  asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY);
    401 		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_MAPLOADED;
    402 	}
    403 
    404 	return 0;
    405 }
    406 
    407 static void
    408 asc_vsbus_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    409 {
    410 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    411 
    412 	asc->sc_flags |= ASC_DMAACTIVE;
    413 }
    414 
    415 static void
    416 asc_vsbus_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    417 {
    418 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    419 
    420 	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
    421 		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    422 				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
    423 				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
    424 					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
    425 					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    426 		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    427 	}
    428 
    429 	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
    430 }
    431 
    432 static int
    433 asc_vsbus_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    434 {
    435 	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
    436 
    437 	return (asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) != 0;
    438 }
    439