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hdc9224.c revision 1.9.24.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: hdc9224.c,v 1.9.24.1 2000/06/28 13:32:24 ragge Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1996 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Ludd by Bertram Barth.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed at Ludd, University of
     19  *	Lule}, Sweden and its contributors.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * with much help from (in alphabetical order):
     37  *	Jeremy
     38  *	Roger Ivie
     39  *	Rick Macklem
     40  *	Mike Young
     41  *
     42  * Rewritten by Ragge 25 Jun 2000. New features:
     43  *	- Uses interrupts instead of polling to signal ready.
     44  *	- Can cooperate with the SCSI routines WRT. the DMA area.
     45  *
     46  * TODO:
     47  *	- Floppy support missing.
     48  *	- Bad block forwarding missing.
     49  *	- Statistics collection.
     50  */
     51 #undef	RDDEBUG
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/systm.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/conf.h>
     57 #include <sys/file.h>
     58 #include <sys/stat.h>
     59 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     60 #include <sys/buf.h>
     61 #include <sys/proc.h>
     62 #include <sys/user.h>
     63 #include <sys/map.h>
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
     66 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     67 #include <sys/disk.h>
     68 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     69 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     70 
     71 #include <vm/vm.h>
     72 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
     73 
     74 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> /* For BBSIZE */
     75 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     76 
     77 #include <machine/pte.h>
     78 #include <machine/sid.h>
     79 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     80 #include <machine/uvax.h>
     81 #include <machine/ka410.h>
     82 #include <machine/vsbus.h>
     83 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     84 #include <machine/scb.h>
     85 
     86 #include <dev/mscp/mscp.h> /* For DEC disk encoding */
     87 
     88 #include <vax/vsa/hdc9224.h>
     89 
     90 #include "ioconf.h"
     91 #include "locators.h"
     92 
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * on-disk geometry block
     96  */
     97 #define _aP	__attribute__ ((packed))	/* force byte-alignment */
     98 struct rdgeom {
     99 	char mbz[10];		/* 10 bytes of zero */
    100 	long xbn_count _aP;	/* number of XBNs */
    101 	long dbn_count _aP;	/* number of DBNs */
    102 	long lbn_count _aP;	/* number of LBNs (Logical-Block-Numbers) */
    103 	long rbn_count _aP;	/* number of RBNs (Replacement-Block-Numbers) */
    104 	short nspt;		/* number of sectors per track */
    105 	short ntracks;		/* number of tracks */
    106 	short ncylinders;	/* number of cylinders */
    107 	short precomp;		/* first cylinder for write precompensation */
    108 	short reduced;		/* first cylinder for reduced write current */
    109 	short seek_rate;	/* seek rate or zero for buffered seeks */
    110 	short crc_eec;		/* 0 if CRC, 1 if ECC is being used */
    111 	short rct;		/* "replacement control table" (RCT) */
    112 	short rct_ncopies;	/* number of copies of the RCT */
    113 	long	media_id _aP;	/* media identifier */
    114 	short interleave;	/* sector-to-sector interleave */
    115 	short headskew;		/* head-to-head skew */
    116 	short cylskew;		/* cylinder-to-cylinder skew */
    117 	short gap0_size;	/* size of GAP 0 in the MFM format */
    118 	short gap1_size;	/* size of GAP 1 in the MFM format */
    119 	short gap2_size;	/* size of GAP 2 in the MFM format */
    120 	short gap3_size;	/* size of GAP 3 in the MFM format */
    121 	short sync_value;	/* sync value used when formatting */
    122 	char	reserved[32];	/* reserved for use by the RQDX formatter */
    123 	short serial_number;	/* serial number */
    124 #if 0	/* we don't need these 412 useless bytes ... */
    125 	char	fill[412-2];	/* Filler bytes to the end of the block */
    126 	short checksum;	/* checksum over the XBN */
    127 #endif
    128 };
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Software status
    132  */
    133 struct	rdsoftc {
    134 	struct device sc_dev;		/* must be here! (pseudo-OOP:) */
    135 	struct disk sc_disk;		/* disklabel etc. */
    136 	struct rdgeom sc_xbn;		/* on-disk geometry information */
    137 	int sc_drive;		/* physical unit number */
    138 };
    139 
    140 struct	hdcsoftc {
    141 	struct device sc_dev;		/* must be here (pseudo-OOP:) */
    142 	struct evcnt sc_intrcnt;
    143 	struct vsbus_dma sc_vd;
    144 	vaddr_t sc_regs;		/* register addresses */
    145 	struct buf_queue sc_q;
    146 	struct buf *sc_active;
    147 	struct hdc9224_UDCreg sc_creg;	/* (command) registers to be written */
    148 	struct hdc9224_UDCreg sc_sreg;	/* (status) registers being read */
    149 	caddr_t	sc_dmabase;		/* */
    150 	int	sc_dmasize;
    151 	caddr_t sc_bufaddr;		/* Current in-core address */
    152 	int sc_diskblk;			/* Current block on disk */
    153 	int sc_bytecnt;			/* How much left to transfer */
    154 	int sc_xfer;			/* Current transfer size */
    155 	int sc_retries;
    156 	volatile u_char sc_status;	/* last status from interrupt */
    157 	char sc_intbit;
    158 };
    159 
    160 struct hdc_attach_args {
    161 	int ha_drive;
    162 };
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * prototypes for (almost) all the internal routines
    166  */
    167 static	int hdcmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    168 static	void hdcattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    169 static	int hdcprint(void *, const char *);
    170 static	int rdmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    171 static	void rdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    172 static	void hdcintr(void *);
    173 static	int hdc_command(struct hdcsoftc *, int);
    174 static	void rd_readgeom(struct hdcsoftc *, struct rdsoftc *);
    175 #ifdef RDDEBUG
    176 static	void hdc_printgeom( struct rdgeom *);
    177 #endif
    178 static	void hdc_writeregs(struct hdcsoftc *);
    179 static	void hdcstart(struct hdcsoftc *, struct buf *);
    180 static	int hdc_rdselect(struct hdcsoftc *, int);
    181 static	void rdmakelabel(struct disklabel *, struct rdgeom *);
    182 static	void hdc_writeregs(struct hdcsoftc *);
    183 static	void hdc_readregs(struct hdcsoftc *);
    184 static	void hdc_qstart(void *);
    185 
    186 bdev_decl(rd);
    187 cdev_decl(rd);
    188 
    189 struct	cfattach hdc_ca = {
    190 	sizeof(struct hdcsoftc), hdcmatch, hdcattach
    191 };
    192 
    193 struct	cfattach rd_ca = {
    194 	sizeof(struct rdsoftc), rdmatch, rdattach
    195 };
    196 
    197 
    198 /* At least 0.7 uS between register accesses */
    199 static int rd_dmasize, inq = 0;
    200 static int u;
    201 #define	WAIT	asm("movl _u,_u;movl _u,_u;movl _u,_u; movl _u,_u")
    202 
    203 #define	HDC_WREG(x)	*(volatile char *)(sc->sc_regs) = (x)
    204 #define	HDC_RREG	*(volatile char *)(sc->sc_regs)
    205 #define	HDC_WCMD(x)	*(volatile char *)(sc->sc_regs + 4) = (x)
    206 #define	HDC_RSTAT	*(volatile char *)(sc->sc_regs + 4)
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * new-config's hdcmatch() is similiar to old-config's hdcprobe(),
    210  * thus we probe for the existence of the controller and reset it.
    211  * NB: we can't initialize the controller yet, since space for hdcsoftc
    212  *     is not yet allocated. Thus we do this in hdcattach()...
    213  */
    214 int
    215 hdcmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    216 {
    217 	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
    218 	volatile char *hdc_csr = (char *)va->va_addr;
    219 	int i;
    220 
    221 	u = 8; /* !!! - GCC */
    222 
    223 	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_49 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46
    224 	    || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48)
    225 		return 0;
    226 
    227 	hdc_csr[4] = DKC_CMD_RESET; /* reset chip */
    228 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    229 		DELAY(1000);
    230 		if (hdc_csr[4] & DKC_ST_DONE)
    231 			break;
    232 	}
    233 	if (i == 100)
    234 		return 0; /* No response to reset */
    235 
    236 	hdc_csr[4] = DKC_CMD_SETREGPTR|UDC_TERM;
    237 	WAIT;
    238 	hdc_csr[0] = UDC_TC_CRCPRE|UDC_TC_INTDONE;
    239 	WAIT;
    240 	hdc_csr[4] = DKC_CMD_DRDESELECT; /* Should be harmless */
    241 	DELAY(1000);
    242 	return (1);
    243 }
    244 
    245 int
    246 hdcprint(void *aux, const char *name)
    247 {
    248 	struct hdc_attach_args *ha = aux;
    249 
    250 	if (name)
    251 		printf ("RD?? at %s drive %d", name, ha->ha_drive);
    252 	return UNCONF;
    253 }
    254 
    255 /*
    256  * hdc_attach() probes for all possible devices
    257  */
    258 void
    259 hdcattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    260 {
    261 	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
    262 	struct hdcsoftc *sc = (void *)self;
    263 	struct hdc_attach_args ha;
    264 	int status, i;
    265 
    266 	printf ("\n");
    267 	/*
    268 	 * Get interrupt vector, enable instrumentation.
    269 	 */
    270 	scb_vecalloc(va->va_cvec, hdcintr, sc, SCB_ISTACK, &sc->sc_intrcnt);
    271 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
    272 	    self->dv_xname, "intr");
    273 
    274 	sc->sc_regs = vax_map_physmem(va->va_paddr, 1);
    275 	sc->sc_dmabase = (caddr_t)va->va_dmaaddr;
    276 	sc->sc_dmasize = va->va_dmasize;
    277 	sc->sc_intbit = va->va_maskno;
    278 	rd_dmasize = min(MAXPHYS, sc->sc_dmasize); /* Used in rd_minphys */
    279 
    280 	sc->sc_vd.vd_go = hdc_qstart;
    281 	sc->sc_vd.vd_arg = sc;
    282 	/*
    283 	 * Reset controller.
    284 	 */
    285 	HDC_WCMD(DKC_CMD_RESET);
    286 	DELAY(1000);
    287 	status = HDC_RSTAT;
    288 	if (status != (DKC_ST_DONE|DKC_TC_SUCCESS)) {
    289 		printf("%s: RESET failed,  status 0x%x\n",
    290 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, status);
    291 		return;
    292 	}
    293 	BUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_q);
    294 
    295 	/*
    296 	 * now probe for all possible hard drives
    297 	 */
    298 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    299 		if (i == 2) /* Floppy, needs special handling */
    300 			continue;
    301 		HDC_WCMD(DKC_CMD_DRSELECT | i);
    302 		DELAY(1000);
    303 		status = HDC_RSTAT;
    304 		ha.ha_drive = i;
    305 		if ((status & DKC_ST_TERMCOD) == DKC_TC_SUCCESS)
    306 			config_found(self, (void *)&ha, hdcprint);
    307 	}
    308 }
    309 
    310 /*
    311  * rdmatch() probes for the existence of a RD-type disk/floppy
    312  */
    313 int
    314 rdmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    315 	struct device *parent;
    316 	struct cfdata *cf;
    317 	void *aux;
    318 {
    319 	struct hdc_attach_args *ha = aux;
    320 
    321 	if (cf->cf_loc[HDCCF_DRIVE] != HDCCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
    322 	    cf->cf_loc[HDCCF_DRIVE] != ha->ha_drive)
    323 		return 0;
    324 
    325 	if (ha->ha_drive == 2) /* Always floppy, not supported */
    326 		return 0;
    327 
    328 	return 1;
    329 }
    330 
    331 #define	RDMAJOR 19
    332 
    333 void
    334 rdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    335 {
    336 	struct hdcsoftc *sc = (void*)parent;
    337 	struct rdsoftc *rd = (void*)self;
    338 	struct hdc_attach_args *ha = aux;
    339 	struct disklabel *dl;
    340 	char *msg;
    341 
    342 	rd->sc_drive = ha->ha_drive;
    343 	/*
    344 	 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
    345 	 */
    346 	rd->sc_disk.dk_name = rd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    347 	disk_attach(&rd->sc_disk);
    348 
    349 	/*
    350 	 * if it's not a floppy then evaluate the on-disk geometry.
    351 	 * if neccessary correct the label...
    352 	 */
    353 	rd_readgeom(sc, rd);
    354 	disk_printtype(rd->sc_drive, rd->sc_xbn.media_id);
    355 	dl = rd->sc_disk.dk_label;
    356 	rdmakelabel(dl, &rd->sc_xbn);
    357 	printf("%s", rd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    358 	msg = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(RDMAJOR, rd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
    359 	    rdstrategy, dl, NULL);
    360 	if (msg)
    361 		printf(": %s", msg);
    362 	printf(": size %d sectors\n", dl->d_secperunit);
    363 #ifdef RDDEBUG
    364 	hdc_printgeom(&rd->sc_xbn);
    365 #endif
    366 }
    367 
    368 void
    369 hdcintr(void *arg)
    370 {
    371 	struct hdcsoftc *sc = arg;
    372 	struct buf *bp;
    373 
    374 	sc->sc_status = HDC_RSTAT;
    375 	if (sc->sc_active == 0)
    376 		return; /* Complain? */
    377 
    378 	if ((sc->sc_status & (DKC_ST_INTPEND|DKC_ST_DONE)) !=
    379 	    (DKC_ST_INTPEND|DKC_ST_DONE))
    380 		return; /* Why spurious ints sometimes??? */
    381 
    382 	bp = sc->sc_active;
    383 	sc->sc_active = 0;
    384 	if ((sc->sc_status & DKC_ST_TERMCOD) != DKC_TC_SUCCESS) {
    385 		int i;
    386 		u_char *g = (u_char *)&sc->sc_sreg;
    387 
    388 		if (sc->sc_retries++ < 3) { /* Allow 3 retries */
    389 			hdcstart(sc, bp);
    390 			return;
    391 		}
    392 		printf("%s: failed, status 0x%x\n",
    393 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_status);
    394 		hdc_readregs(sc);
    395 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    396 			printf("%i: %x\n", i, g[i]);
    397 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    398 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
    399 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    400 		biodone(bp);
    401 		vsbus_dma_intr();
    402 		return;
    403 	}
    404 
    405 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    406 		vsbus_copytoproc(bp->b_proc, sc->sc_dmabase, sc->sc_bufaddr,
    407 		    sc->sc_xfer);
    408 	}
    409 	sc->sc_diskblk += (sc->sc_xfer/DEV_BSIZE);
    410 	sc->sc_bytecnt -= sc->sc_xfer;
    411 	sc->sc_bufaddr += sc->sc_xfer;
    412 
    413 	if (sc->sc_bytecnt == 0) { /* Finished transfer */
    414 		biodone(bp);
    415 		vsbus_dma_intr();
    416 	} else
    417 		hdcstart(sc, bp);
    418 }
    419 
    420 /*
    421  *
    422  */
    423 void
    424 rdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    425 {
    426 	struct rdsoftc *rd;
    427 	struct hdcsoftc *sc;
    428 	struct disklabel *lp;
    429 	int unit, s;
    430 
    431 	unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
    432 	if (unit > rd_cd.cd_ndevs || (rd = rd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL) {
    433 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
    434 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    435 		goto done;
    436 	}
    437 	sc = (void *)rd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
    438 
    439 	lp = rd->sc_disk.dk_label;
    440 	if ((bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp, 1)) <= 0)
    441 		goto done;
    442 
    443 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
    444 		goto done;
    445 
    446 	bp->b_rawblkno =
    447 	    bp->b_blkno + lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
    448 	bp->b_cylinder = bp->b_rawblkno / lp->d_secpercyl;
    449 
    450 	s = splimp();
    451 	disksort_cylinder(&sc->sc_q, bp);
    452 	if (inq == 0) {
    453 		inq = 1;
    454 		vsbus_dma_start(&sc->sc_vd);
    455 	}
    456 	splx(s);
    457 	return;
    458 
    459 done:	biodone(bp);
    460 }
    461 
    462 void
    463 hdc_qstart(void *arg)
    464 {
    465 	struct hdcsoftc *sc = arg;
    466 
    467 	inq = 0;
    468 
    469 	hdcstart(sc, 0);
    470 	if (BUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_q)) {
    471 		vsbus_dma_start(&sc->sc_vd); /* More to go */
    472 		inq = 1;
    473 	}
    474 }
    475 
    476 void
    477 hdcstart(struct hdcsoftc *sc, struct buf *ob)
    478 {
    479 	struct hdc9224_UDCreg *p = &sc->sc_creg;
    480 	struct disklabel *lp;
    481 	struct rdsoftc *rd;
    482 	struct buf *bp;
    483 	int cn, sn, tn, bn, blks;
    484 	volatile char ch;
    485 
    486 	if (sc->sc_active)
    487 		return; /* Already doing something */
    488 
    489 
    490 	if (ob == 0) {
    491 		bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_q);
    492 		if (bp == NULL)
    493 			return; /* Nothing to do */
    494 		BUFQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_q, bp);
    495 		sc->sc_bufaddr = bp->b_data;
    496 		sc->sc_diskblk = bp->b_rawblkno;
    497 		sc->sc_bytecnt = bp->b_bcount;
    498 		sc->sc_retries = 0;
    499 		bp->b_resid = 0;
    500 	} else
    501 		bp = ob;
    502 
    503 	rd = rd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
    504 	hdc_rdselect(sc, rd->sc_drive);
    505 	sc->sc_active = bp;
    506 
    507 	bn = sc->sc_diskblk;
    508 	lp = rd->sc_disk.dk_label;
    509         if (bn) {
    510                 cn = bn / lp->d_secpercyl;
    511                 sn = bn % lp->d_secpercyl;
    512                 tn = sn / lp->d_nsectors;
    513                 sn = sn % lp->d_nsectors;
    514         } else
    515                 cn = sn = tn = 0;
    516 
    517 	cn++; /* first cylinder is reserved */
    518 
    519 	bzero(p, sizeof(struct hdc9224_UDCreg));
    520 
    521 	/*
    522 	 * Tricky thing: the controller do itself only increase the sector
    523 	 * number, not the track or cylinder number. Therefore the driver
    524 	 * is not allowed to have transfers that crosses track boundaries.
    525 	 */
    526 	blks = sc->sc_bytecnt/DEV_BSIZE;
    527 	if ((sn + blks) > lp->d_nsectors)
    528 		blks = lp->d_nsectors - sn;
    529 
    530 	p->udc_dsect = sn;
    531 	p->udc_dcyl = cn & 0xff;
    532 	p->udc_dhead = ((cn >> 4) & 0x70) | tn;
    533 	p->udc_scnt = blks;
    534 
    535 	p->udc_rtcnt = UDC_RC_RTRYCNT;
    536 	p->udc_mode = UDC_MD_HDD;
    537 	p->udc_term = UDC_TC_CRCPRE|UDC_TC_INTDONE|UDC_TC_TDELDAT|UDC_TC_TWRFLT;
    538 	hdc_writeregs(sc);
    539 
    540 	/* Count up vars */
    541 	sc->sc_xfer = blks * DEV_BSIZE;
    542 
    543 	ch = HDC_RSTAT; /* Avoid pending interrupts */
    544 	WAIT;
    545 	vsbus_clrintr(sc->sc_intbit); /* Clear pending int's */
    546 
    547 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    548 		HDC_WCMD(DKC_CMD_READ_HDD);
    549 	} else {
    550 		vsbus_copyfromproc(bp->b_proc, sc->sc_bufaddr, sc->sc_dmabase,
    551 		    sc->sc_xfer);
    552 		HDC_WCMD(DKC_CMD_WRITE_HDD);
    553 	}
    554 }
    555 
    556 void
    557 rd_readgeom(struct hdcsoftc *sc, struct rdsoftc *rd)
    558 {
    559 	struct hdc9224_UDCreg *p = &sc->sc_creg;
    560 
    561 	hdc_rdselect(sc, rd->sc_drive);		/* select drive right now */
    562 
    563 	bzero(p, sizeof(struct hdc9224_UDCreg));
    564 
    565 	p->udc_scnt  = 1;
    566 	p->udc_rtcnt = UDC_RC_RTRYCNT;
    567 	p->udc_mode  = UDC_MD_HDD;
    568 	p->udc_term  = UDC_TC_CRCPRE|UDC_TC_INTDONE|UDC_TC_TDELDAT|UDC_TC_TWPROT;
    569 	hdc_writeregs(sc);
    570 	sc->sc_status = 0;
    571 	HDC_WCMD(DKC_CMD_READ_HDD|2);
    572 	while ((sc->sc_status & DKC_ST_INTPEND) == 0)
    573 		;
    574 	bcopy(sc->sc_dmabase, &rd->sc_xbn, sizeof(struct rdgeom));
    575 }
    576 
    577 #ifdef RDDEBUG
    578 /*
    579  * display the contents of the on-disk geometry structure
    580  */
    581 void
    582 hdc_printgeom(p)
    583 	struct rdgeom *p;
    584 {
    585 	printf ("**DiskData**	 XBNs: %ld, DBNs: %ld, LBNs: %ld, RBNs: %ld\n",
    586 		p->xbn_count, p->dbn_count, p->lbn_count, p->rbn_count);
    587 	printf ("sec/track: %d, tracks: %d, cyl: %d, precomp/reduced: %d/%d\n",
    588 		p->nspt, p->ntracks, p->ncylinders, p->precomp, p->reduced);
    589 	printf ("seek-rate: %d, crc/eec: %s, RCT: %d, RCT-copies: %d\n",
    590 		p->seek_rate, p->crc_eec?"EEC":"CRC", p->rct, p->rct_ncopies);
    591 	printf ("media-ID: %lx, interleave: %d, headskew: %d, cylskew: %d\n",
    592 		p->media_id, p->interleave, p->headskew, p->cylskew);
    593 	printf ("gap0: %d, gap1: %d, gap2: %d, gap3: %d, sync-value: %d\n",
    594 		p->gap0_size, p->gap1_size, p->gap2_size, p->gap3_size,
    595 		p->sync_value);
    596 }
    597 #endif
    598 
    599 /*
    600  * Return the size of a partition, if known, or -1 if not.
    601  */
    602 int
    603 rdsize(dev_t dev)
    604 {
    605 	struct rdsoftc *rd;
    606 	int unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    607 	int size;
    608 
    609 	if (unit >= rd_cd.cd_ndevs || rd_cd.cd_devs[unit] == 0)
    610 		return -1;
    611 	rd = rd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    612 	size = rd->sc_disk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)].p_size *
    613 	    (rd->sc_disk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    614 
    615 	return (size);
    616 }
    617 
    618 /*
    619  *
    620  */
    621 int
    622 rdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
    623 {
    624 	struct rdsoftc *rd;
    625 	int unit, part;
    626 
    627 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    628 	if (unit >= rd_cd.cd_ndevs)
    629 		return ENXIO;
    630 	rd = rd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    631 	if (rd == 0)
    632 		return ENXIO;
    633 
    634 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    635 	if (part >= rd->sc_disk.dk_label->d_npartitions)
    636 		return ENXIO;
    637 
    638 	switch (fmt) {
    639 	case S_IFCHR:
    640 		rd->sc_disk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
    641 		break;
    642 	case S_IFBLK:
    643 		rd->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
    644 		break;
    645 	}
    646 	rd->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
    647 	    rd->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | rd->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
    648 
    649 	return 0;
    650 }
    651 
    652 /*
    653  *
    654  */
    655 int
    656 rdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
    657 {
    658 	struct rdsoftc *rd;
    659 	int part;
    660 
    661 	rd = rd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
    662 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    663 
    664 	switch (fmt) {
    665 	case S_IFCHR:
    666 		rd->sc_disk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    667 		break;
    668 	case S_IFBLK:
    669 		rd->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    670 		break;
    671 	}
    672 	rd->sc_disk.dk_openmask =
    673 	    rd->sc_disk.dk_copenmask | rd->sc_disk.dk_bopenmask;
    674 
    675 	return (0);
    676 }
    677 
    678 /*
    679  *
    680  */
    681 int
    682 rdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p)
    683 {
    684 	struct rdsoftc *rd = rd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
    685 	struct disklabel *lp = rd->sc_disk.dk_label;
    686 	int err = 0;
    687 
    688 	switch (cmd) {
    689 	case DIOCGDINFO:
    690 		bcopy(lp, addr, sizeof (struct disklabel));
    691 		break;
    692 
    693 	case DIOCGPART:
    694 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = lp;
    695 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
    696 		  &lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
    697 		break;
    698 
    699 	case DIOCWDINFO:
    700 	case DIOCSDINFO:
    701 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    702 			return EBADF;
    703 		else
    704 			err = (cmd == DIOCSDINFO ?
    705 			    setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)addr, 0, 0) :
    706 			    writedisklabel(dev, rdstrategy, lp, 0));
    707 		break;
    708 
    709 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
    710 		bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    711 		rdmakelabel(lp, &rd->sc_xbn);
    712 		break;
    713 
    714 	case DIOCWLABEL:
    715 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    716 			err = EBADF;
    717 		break;
    718 
    719 	default:
    720 		err = ENOTTY;
    721 	}
    722 	return err;
    723 }
    724 
    725 /*
    726  *
    727  */
    728 int
    729 rdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    730 {
    731 	return (physio (rdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    732 }
    733 
    734 /*
    735  *
    736  */
    737 int
    738 rdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    739 {
    740 	return (physio (rdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    741 }
    742 
    743 /*
    744  *
    745  */
    746 int
    747 rddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t daddr, caddr_t addr, size_t size)
    748 {
    749 	return 0;
    750 }
    751 
    752 /*
    753  * we have to wait 0.7 usec between two accesses to any of the
    754  * dkc-registers, on a VS2000 with 1 MIPS, this is roughly one
    755  * instruction. Thus the loop-overhead will be enough...
    756  */
    757 static void
    758 hdc_readregs(struct hdcsoftc *sc)
    759 {
    760 	int i;
    761 	char *p;
    762 
    763 	HDC_WCMD(DKC_CMD_SETREGPTR);
    764 	WAIT;
    765 	p = (void*)&sc->sc_sreg;
    766 	for (i=0; i<10; i++) {
    767 		*p++ = HDC_RREG;	/* dkc_reg auto-increments */
    768 		WAIT;
    769 	}
    770 }
    771 
    772 static void
    773 hdc_writeregs(struct hdcsoftc *sc)
    774 {
    775 	int i;
    776 	char *p;
    777 
    778 	HDC_WCMD(DKC_CMD_SETREGPTR);
    779 	p = (void*)&sc->sc_creg;
    780 	for (i=0; i<10; i++) {
    781 		HDC_WREG(*p++);	/* dkc_reg auto-increments */
    782 		WAIT;
    783 	}
    784 }
    785 
    786 /*
    787  * hdc_command() issues a command and polls the intreq-register
    788  * to find when command has completed
    789  */
    790 int
    791 hdc_command(struct hdcsoftc *sc, int cmd)
    792 {
    793 	hdc_writeregs(sc);		/* write the prepared registers */
    794 	HDC_WCMD(cmd);
    795 	WAIT;
    796 	return (0);
    797 }
    798 
    799 int
    800 hdc_rdselect(struct hdcsoftc *sc, int unit)
    801 {
    802 	struct hdc9224_UDCreg *p = &sc->sc_creg;
    803 	int error;
    804 
    805 	/*
    806 	 * bring "creg" in some known-to-work state and
    807 	 * select the drive with the DRIVE SELECT command.
    808 	 */
    809 	bzero(p, sizeof(struct hdc9224_UDCreg));
    810 
    811 	p->udc_rtcnt = UDC_RC_HDD_READ;
    812 	p->udc_mode  = UDC_MD_HDD;
    813 	p->udc_term  = UDC_TC_HDD;
    814 
    815 	error = hdc_command(sc, DKC_CMD_DRSEL_HDD | unit);
    816 
    817 	return (error);
    818 }
    819 
    820 void
    821 rdmakelabel(struct disklabel *dl, struct rdgeom *g)
    822 {
    823 	int n, p = 0;
    824 
    825 	dl->d_bbsize = BBSIZE;
    826 	dl->d_sbsize = SBSIZE;
    827 	dl->d_typename[p++] = MSCP_MID_CHAR(2, g->media_id);
    828 	dl->d_typename[p++] = MSCP_MID_CHAR(1, g->media_id);
    829 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(0, g->media_id))
    830 		dl->d_typename[p++] = MSCP_MID_CHAR(0, g->media_id);
    831 	n = MSCP_MID_NUM(g->media_id);
    832 	if (n > 99) {
    833 		dl->d_typename[p++] = '1';
    834 		n -= 100;
    835 	}
    836 	if (n > 9) {
    837 		dl->d_typename[p++] = (n / 10) + '0';
    838 		n %= 10;
    839 	}
    840 	dl->d_typename[p++] = n + '0';
    841 	dl->d_typename[p] = 0;
    842 	dl->d_type = DTYPE_MSCP; /* XXX - what to use here??? */
    843 	dl->d_rpm = 3600;
    844 	dl->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    845 
    846 	dl->d_secperunit = g->lbn_count;
    847 	dl->d_nsectors = g->nspt;
    848 	dl->d_ntracks = g->ntracks;
    849 	dl->d_secpercyl = dl->d_nsectors * dl->d_ntracks;
    850 	dl->d_ncylinders = dl->d_secperunit / dl->d_secpercyl;
    851 
    852 	dl->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;
    853 	dl->d_partitions[0].p_size = dl->d_partitions[2].p_size =
    854 	    dl->d_secperunit;
    855 	dl->d_partitions[0].p_offset = dl->d_partitions[2].p_offset = 0;
    856 	dl->d_interleave = dl->d_headswitch = 1;
    857 	dl->d_magic = dl->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
    858 	dl->d_checksum = dkcksum(dl);
    859 }
    860