hdc9224.h revision 1.6.122.1 1 /* $NetBSD: hdc9224.h,v 1.6.122.1 2017/12/03 11:36:48 jdolecek Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1996 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Ludd by Bertram Barth.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29
30 struct hdc9224_DKCreg {
31 unsigned char dkc_reg; /* Disk Register Data Access Port (rw)*/
32 unsigned char fill[3]; /* bytes are longword aligned */
33 unsigned char dkc_cmd; /* Disk Controller Command Port (wo) */
34 #define dkc_stat dkc_cmd /* Interrupt Status Port (ro) */
35 };
36
37 /*
38 * definition of some commands (constant bits only, incomplete!)
39 */
40 #define DKC_CMD_RESET 0x00 /* terminate non-data-transfer cmds */
41 #define DKC_CMD_DRDESELECT 0x01 /* done when no drive is in use */
42 #define DKC_CMD_SETREGPTR 0x40 /* logically or-ed with reg-number */
43 #define DKC_CMD_DRSELECT 0x20
44 #define DKC_CMD_DRSEL_HDD 0x24 /* select HDD, or-ed with unit-numb. */
45 #define DKC_CMD_DRSEL_RX33 0x28 /* or-ed with unit-number of RX33 */
46 #define DKC_CMD_DRSEL_RX50 0x2C /* or-ed with unit-number of RX50 */
47 #define DKC_CMD_RESTORE 0x02
48 #define DKC_CMD_STEP 0x04
49 #define DKC_CMD_STEPIN_FDD 0x04 /* one step inward for floppy */
50 #define DKC_CMD_STEPOUT_FDD 0x06 /* one step outward (toward cyl #0) */
51 #define DKC_CMD_POLLDRIVE 0x10
52 #define DKC_CMD_SEEKREADID 0x50
53 #define DKC_CMD_FORMATTRACK 0x60
54 #define DKC_CMD_READTRACK 0x5A
55 #define DKC_CMD_READPHYSICAL 0x58
56 #define DKC_CMD_READLOGICAL 0x5C
57 #define DKC_CMD_READ_HDD 0x5D /* read-logical, bypass=0, xfer=1 */
58 #define DKC_CMD_READ_RX33 0x5D /* ??? */
59 #define DKC_CMD_WRITEPHYSICAL 0x80
60 #define DKC_CMD_WRITELOGICAL 0xC0
61 #define DKC_CMD_WRITE_HDD 0xA0 /* bypass=0, ddmark=0 */
62 #define DKC_CMD_WRITE_RX33 0xA1 /* precompensation differs... */
63 #define DKC_CMD_WRITE_RX50 0xA4
64
65 /*
66 * Definition of bits in the DKC_STAT register
67 */
68 #define DKC_ST_INTPEND (1<<7) /* interrupt pending */
69 #define DKC_ST_DMAREQ (1<<6) /* DMA request */
70 #define DKC_ST_DONE (1<<5) /* command done */
71 #define DKC_ST_TERMCOD (3<<3) /* termination code (see below) */
72 #define DKC_ST_RDYCHNG (1<<2) /* ready change */
73 #define DKC_ST_OVRUN (1<<1) /* overrun/underrun */
74 #define DKC_ST_BADSECT (1<<0) /* bad sector */
75
76 /*
77 * Definition of the termination codes
78 */
79 #define DKC_TC_SUCCESS (0<<3) /* Successful completion */
80 #define DKC_TC_RDIDERR (1<<3) /* Error in READ-ID sequence */
81 #define DKC_TC_VRFYERR (2<<3) /* Error in VERIFY sequence */
82 #define DKC_TC_DATAERR (3<<3) /* Error in DATA-TRANSFER seq. */
83
84 /*
85 * Definitions of delays necessary for floppy-operation
86 */
87 #define DKC_DELAY_MOTOR 500 /* allow 500 ms to reach speed */
88 #define DKC_DELAY_SELECT 70 /* 70 ms for data-recovery-circuit */
89 #define DKC_DELAY_POSITION 59 /* 59 ms for RX33, 100 ms for RX50 */
90 #define DKC_DELAY_HEADSET 18 /* 18 ms when changing head-number */
91
92 /*
93 * The HDC9224 has 11/15(?) internal registers which are accessible via
94 * the Disk-Register-Data-Access-Port DKC_REG
95 */
96 struct hdc9224_UDCreg { /* internal disk controller registers */
97 u_char udc_dma7; /* 0: DMA address bits 0 - 7 */
98 u_char udc_dma15; /* 1: DMA address bits 8 - 15 */
99 u_char udc_dma23; /* 2: DMA address bits 16 - 23 */
100 u_char udc_dsect; /* 3: desired/starting sector number */
101 #define udc_csect udc_dsect /* current sector number */
102 u_char udc_dhead; /* 4: cyl-bits 8-10, desired head number */
103 #define udc_chead udc_dhead /* current head number */
104 u_char udc_dcyl; /* 5: desired cylinder number */
105 #define udc_ccyl udc_dcyl /* current cylinder number */
106 u_char udc_scnt; /* 6: sector count register */
107 u_char udc_rtcnt; /* 7: retry count register */
108 u_char udc_mode; /* 8: operation mode/chip status */
109 #define udc_cstat udc_mode /* chip status register */
110 u_char udc_term; /* 9: termination conditions/drive status */
111 #define udc_dstat udc_term /* drive status register */
112 u_char udc_data; /* 10: data */
113 };
114
115 /* UDC regs */
116 #define UDC_TERM 9
117
118 /*
119 * Definition of bits in the Current-Head register
120 */
121 #define UDC_CH_BADSECT (1<<7) /* indicates a bad sector (if bypass=0) */
122 #define UDC_CH_CYLBITS (0x70) /* bits 10-8 of current cylinder number */
123 #define UDC_CH_HEADNO (0x0F) /* current head number */
124
125 /*
126 * Definition of bits in the Retry-Count register
127 */
128 #define UDC_RC_RTRYCNT (0xF0) /* 1's compl. in read-log, 0 all others */
129 #define UDC_RC_RXDISAB (1<<3) /* must/should be 0 for normal operation */
130 #define UDC_RC_INVRDY (1<<2) /* polarity of floppy-status, important! */
131 #define UDC_RC_MOTOR (1<<1) /* turn on floppy-motor, no effect on HDD */
132 #define UDC_RC_LOSPEED (1<<0) /* floppy-speed select, RX33: 0, RX50: 1 */
133
134 #define UDC_RC_HDD_READ 0xF2 /* 0x72 ??? */
135 #define UDC_RC_HDD_WRT 0xF2 /* 0xF0 ??? */
136 #define UDC_RC_RX33READ 0x76 /* enable retries when reading floppies */
137 #define UDC_RC_RX33WRT 0xF6
138 #define UDC_RC_RX50READ 0x77 /* enable retries when reading floppies */
139 #define UDC_RC_RX50WRT 0xF7
140
141 /*
142 * Definition of bits in the Operating-Mode register
143 */
144 #define UDC_MD_HDMODE (1<<7) /* must be 1 for all FDD and HDD */
145 #define UDC_MD_CHKCOD (3<<5) /* error-check: FDD/CRC: 0, HDD/ECC: 1 */
146 #define UDC_MD_DENS (1<<4) /* density select, must be 0 */
147 #define UDC_MD_UNUSED (1<<3) /* bit 3 is not used and must be 0 */
148 #define UDC_MD_SRATE (7<<0) /* seek step rate */
149
150 #define UDC_MD_HDD 0xC0
151 #define UDC_MD_RX33 0x82
152 #define UDC_MD_RX50 0x81
153
154 /*
155 * Definition of bits in the Chip-Status register
156 */
157 #define UDC_CS_RETREQ (1<<7) /* retry required */
158 #define UDC_CS_ECCATT (1<<6) /* error correction attempted */
159 #define UDC_CS_ECCERR (1<<5) /* ECC/CRC error */
160 #define UDC_CS_DELDATA (1<<4) /* deleted data mark */
161 #define UDC_CS_SYNCERR (1<<3) /* synchronization error */
162 #define UDC_CS_COMPERR (1<<2) /* compare error */
163 #define UDC_CS_PRESDRV (0x3) /* present drive selected */
164
165 /*
166 * Definition of bits in the Termination-Conditions register
167 */
168 #define UDC_TC_CRCPRE (1<<7) /* CRC register preset, must be 1 */
169 #define UDC_TC_UNUSED (1<<6) /* bit 6 is not used and must be 0 */
170 #define UDC_TC_INTDONE (1<<5) /* interrupt on done */
171 #define UDC_TC_TDELDAT (1<<4) /* terminate on deleted data */
172 #define UDC_TC_TDSTAT3 (1<<3) /* terminate on drive status 3 change */
173 #define UDC_TC_TWPROT (1<<2) /* terminate on write-protect (FDD only) */
174 #define UDC_TC_INTRDCH (1<<1) /* interrupt on ready change (FDD only) */
175 #define UDC_TC_TWRFLT (1<<0) /* interrupt on write-fault (HDD only) */
176
177 #define UDC_TC_HDD 0xA5 /* 0xB5 ??? */
178 #define UDC_TC_FDD 0xA0 /* 0xAA ??? 0xB4 ??? */
179
180 /*
181 * Definition of bits in the Disk-Status register
182 */
183 #define UDC_DS_SELACK (1<<7) /* select acknowledge (harddisk only!) */
184 #define UDC_DS_INDEX (1<<6) /* index point */
185 #define UDC_DS_SKCOM (1<<5) /* seek complete */
186 #define UDC_DS_TRK00 (1<<4) /* track 0 */
187 #define UDC_DS_DSTAT3 (1<<3) /* drive status 3 (MBZ) */
188 #define UDC_DS_WRPROT (1<<2) /* write protect (floppy only!) */
189 #define UDC_DS_READY (1<<1) /* drive ready bit */
190 #define UDC_DS_WRFAULT (1<<0) /* write fault */
191
192
193