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      1  1.69   tsutsui /*	$NetBSD: vsbus.c,v 1.69 2024/02/17 17:41:43 tsutsui Exp $ */
      2   1.1     ragge /*
      3  1.20     ragge  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1999 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
      4   1.1     ragge  * All rights reserved.
      5   1.1     ragge  *
      6   1.1     ragge  * This code is derived from software contributed to Ludd by Bertram Barth.
      7   1.1     ragge  *
      8   1.1     ragge  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9   1.1     ragge  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10   1.1     ragge  * are met:
     11   1.1     ragge  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12   1.1     ragge  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13   1.1     ragge  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14   1.1     ragge  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15   1.1     ragge  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16   1.1     ragge  *
     17   1.1     ragge  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18   1.1     ragge  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19   1.1     ragge  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20   1.1     ragge  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21   1.1     ragge  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22   1.1     ragge  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23   1.1     ragge  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24   1.1     ragge  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25   1.1     ragge  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26   1.1     ragge  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27   1.1     ragge  */
     28  1.44     lukem 
     29  1.44     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30  1.69   tsutsui __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vsbus.c,v 1.69 2024/02/17 17:41:43 tsutsui Exp $");
     31  1.59      matt 
     32  1.59      matt #include "opt_cputype.h"
     33  1.59      matt 
     34  1.59      matt #define _VAX_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     35   1.1     ragge 
     36   1.1     ragge #include <sys/param.h>
     37   1.1     ragge #include <sys/systm.h>
     38  1.59      matt #include <sys/bus.h>
     39   1.1     ragge #include <sys/device.h>
     40   1.1     ragge 
     41  1.29       mrg #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     42  1.20     ragge 
     43   1.1     ragge #include <machine/sid.h>
     44   1.1     ragge #include <machine/scb.h>
     45   1.1     ragge #include <machine/nexus.h>
     46   1.1     ragge 
     47   1.1     ragge #include <machine/uvax.h>
     48   1.1     ragge #include <machine/ka410.h>
     49  1.12     ragge #include <machine/ka420.h>
     50   1.1     ragge #include <machine/ka43.h>
     51   1.1     ragge 
     52  1.54      matt #include <machine/mainbus.h>
     53   1.1     ragge #include <machine/vsbus.h>
     54   1.1     ragge 
     55  1.10     ragge #include "ioconf.h"
     56  1.46       chs #include "locators.h"
     57   1.1     ragge 
     58  1.54      matt static int	vsbus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     59  1.54      matt static void	vsbus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     60  1.54      matt static int	vsbus_print(void *, const char *);
     61  1.54      matt static int	vsbus_search(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     62   1.1     ragge 
     63  1.27     ragge static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, vsbus_dma) vsbus_dma;
     64  1.21      matt 
     65  1.54      matt CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(vsbus, sizeof(struct vsbus_softc),
     66  1.39   thorpej     vsbus_match, vsbus_attach, NULL, NULL);
     67   1.6     ragge 
     68  1.54      matt static struct vax_bus_dma_tag vsbus_bus_dma_tag = {
     69  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_create		= _bus_dmamap_create,
     70  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_destroy	= _bus_dmamap_destroy,
     71  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_load		= _bus_dmamap_load,
     72  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_load_mbuf	= _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
     73  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_load_uio	= _bus_dmamap_load_uio,
     74  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_load_raw	= _bus_dmamap_load_raw,
     75  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_unload		= _bus_dmamap_unload,
     76  1.54      matt 	._dmamap_sync		= _bus_dmamap_sync,
     77  1.54      matt 	._dmamem_alloc		= _bus_dmamem_alloc,
     78  1.54      matt 	._dmamem_free		= _bus_dmamem_free,
     79  1.54      matt 	._dmamem_map		= _bus_dmamem_map,
     80  1.54      matt 	._dmamem_unmap		= _bus_dmamem_unmap,
     81  1.54      matt 	._dmamem_mmap		= _bus_dmamem_mmap,
     82  1.54      matt };
     83  1.54      matt 
     84   1.1     ragge int
     85  1.54      matt vsbus_print(void *aux, const char *name)
     86   1.1     ragge {
     87  1.54      matt 	struct vsbus_attach_args * const va = aux;
     88   1.1     ragge 
     89  1.40   thorpej 	aprint_normal(" csr 0x%lx vec %o ipl %x maskbit %d", va->va_paddr,
     90  1.16     ragge 	    va->va_cvec & 511, va->va_br, va->va_maskno - 1);
     91  1.62   msaitoh 	return UNCONF;
     92   1.1     ragge }
     93   1.1     ragge 
     94   1.1     ragge int
     95  1.54      matt vsbus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     96   1.1     ragge {
     97  1.54      matt 	struct mainbus_attach_args * const ma = aux;
     98  1.54      matt 
     99  1.54      matt 	return !strcmp("vsbus", ma->ma_type);
    100   1.1     ragge }
    101   1.1     ragge 
    102   1.1     ragge void
    103  1.54      matt vsbus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    104   1.1     ragge {
    105  1.54      matt 	struct mainbus_attach_args * const ma = aux;
    106  1.54      matt 	struct vsbus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    107  1.27     ragge 	int dbase, dsize;
    108   1.1     ragge 
    109  1.54      matt 	aprint_normal("\n");
    110  1.14     ragge 
    111  1.54      matt 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    112  1.54      matt 	sc->sc_iot = ma->ma_iot;
    113  1.21      matt 	sc->sc_dmatag = vsbus_bus_dma_tag;
    114  1.21      matt 
    115  1.19     ragge 	switch (vax_boardtype) {
    116  1.31     ragge #if VAX49 || VAX53
    117  1.31     ragge 	case VAX_BTYP_53:
    118  1.19     ragge 	case VAX_BTYP_49:
    119  1.60       abs 		sc->sc_vsregs = vax_map_physmem(VS_REGS_KA49, 1);
    120  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intreq = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 12;
    121  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intclr = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 12;
    122  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intmsk = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 8;
    123  1.24      matt 		vsbus_dma_init(sc, 8192);
    124  1.19     ragge 		break;
    125  1.22      matt #endif
    126  1.19     ragge 
    127  1.22      matt #if VAX46 || VAX48
    128  1.21      matt 	case VAX_BTYP_48:
    129  1.21      matt 	case VAX_BTYP_46:
    130  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_vsregs = vax_map_physmem(VS_REGS, 1);
    131  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intreq = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 15;
    132  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intclr = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 15;
    133  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intmsk = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 12;
    134  1.24      matt 		vsbus_dma_init(sc, 32768);
    135  1.61       abs 		break;
    136  1.22      matt #endif
    137  1.21      matt 
    138  1.19     ragge 	default:
    139  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_vsregs = vax_map_physmem(VS_REGS, 1);
    140  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intreq = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 15;
    141  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intclr = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 15;
    142  1.24      matt 		sc->sc_intmsk = (char *)sc->sc_vsregs + 12;
    143  1.27     ragge 		if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_410) {
    144  1.27     ragge 			dbase = KA410_DMA_BASE;
    145  1.27     ragge 			dsize = KA410_DMA_SIZE;
    146  1.27     ragge 		} else {
    147  1.27     ragge 			dbase = KA420_DMA_BASE;
    148  1.27     ragge 			dsize = KA420_DMA_SIZE;
    149  1.27     ragge 		}
    150  1.27     ragge 		sc->sc_dmasize = dsize;
    151  1.47      yamt 		sc->sc_dmaaddr = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, dsize, 0,
    152  1.47      yamt 		    UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
    153  1.27     ragge 		ioaccess(sc->sc_dmaaddr, dbase, dsize/VAX_NBPG);
    154  1.19     ragge 		break;
    155  1.19     ragge 	}
    156  1.16     ragge 
    157  1.27     ragge 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vsbus_dma);
    158   1.1     ragge 	/*
    159  1.16     ragge 	 * First: find which interrupts we won't care about.
    160  1.16     ragge 	 * There are interrupts that interrupt on a periodic basic
    161  1.16     ragge 	 * that we don't want to interfere with the rest of the
    162  1.16     ragge 	 * interrupt probing.
    163   1.1     ragge 	 */
    164  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = 0;
    165  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intclr = 0xff;
    166  1.16     ragge 	DELAY(1000000); /* Wait a second */
    167  1.19     ragge 	sc->sc_mask = *sc->sc_intreq;
    168  1.54      matt 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupt mask %x\n", sc->sc_mask);
    169   1.1     ragge 	/*
    170   1.1     ragge 	 * now check for all possible devices on this "bus"
    171   1.1     ragge 	 */
    172  1.66   thorpej 	config_search(self, NULL,
    173  1.67   thorpej 	    CFARGS(.search = vsbus_search));
    174  1.13     ragge 
    175  1.16     ragge 	/* Autoconfig finished, enable interrupts */
    176  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = ~sc->sc_mask;
    177   1.1     ragge }
    178   1.1     ragge 
    179  1.16     ragge int
    180  1.54      matt vsbus_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    181   1.1     ragge {
    182  1.54      matt 	struct vsbus_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    183  1.54      matt 	struct vsbus_attach_args va;
    184  1.16     ragge 	int i, vec, br;
    185  1.16     ragge 	u_char c;
    186   1.1     ragge 
    187  1.46       chs 	va.va_paddr = cf->cf_loc[VSBUSCF_CSR];
    188  1.16     ragge 	va.va_addr = vax_map_physmem(va.va_paddr, 1);
    189  1.21      matt 	va.va_dmat = &sc->sc_dmatag;
    190  1.54      matt 	va.va_memt = sc->sc_iot;
    191   1.1     ragge 
    192  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = 0;
    193  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intclr = 0xff;
    194  1.16     ragge 	scb_vecref(0, 0); /* Clear vector ref */
    195  1.16     ragge 
    196  1.66   thorpej 	i = config_probe(parent, cf, &va);
    197  1.16     ragge 	vax_unmap_physmem(va.va_addr, 1);
    198  1.19     ragge 	c = *sc->sc_intreq & ~sc->sc_mask;
    199  1.19     ragge 	if (i == 0)
    200  1.19     ragge 		goto forgetit;
    201  1.16     ragge 	if (i > 10)
    202  1.16     ragge 		c = sc->sc_mask; /* Fooling interrupt */
    203  1.19     ragge 	else if (c == 0)
    204  1.16     ragge 		goto forgetit;
    205  1.16     ragge 
    206  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = c;
    207  1.16     ragge 	DELAY(100);
    208  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = 0;
    209  1.16     ragge 	va.va_maskno = ffs((u_int)c);
    210  1.16     ragge 	i = scb_vecref(&vec, &br);
    211  1.16     ragge 	if (i == 0)
    212  1.16     ragge 		goto fail;
    213  1.16     ragge 	if (vec == 0)
    214  1.16     ragge 		goto fail;
    215  1.16     ragge 
    216  1.16     ragge 	va.va_br = br;
    217  1.16     ragge 	va.va_cvec = vec;
    218  1.27     ragge 	va.va_dmaaddr = sc->sc_dmaaddr;
    219  1.27     ragge 	va.va_dmasize = sc->sc_dmasize;
    220  1.27     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = c; /* Allow interrupts during attach */
    221  1.67   thorpej 	config_attach(parent, cf, &va, vsbus_print, CFARGS_NONE);
    222  1.27     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = 0;
    223  1.16     ragge 	return 0;
    224  1.16     ragge 
    225  1.16     ragge fail:
    226  1.31     ragge 	printf("%s%d at %s csr 0x%x %s\n",
    227  1.54      matt 	    cf->cf_name, cf->cf_unit, device_xname(parent),
    228  1.46       chs 	    cf->cf_loc[VSBUSCF_CSR], (i ? "zero vector" : "didn't interrupt"));
    229  1.16     ragge forgetit:
    230  1.16     ragge 	return 0;
    231   1.1     ragge }
    232   1.1     ragge 
    233  1.16     ragge /*
    234  1.16     ragge  * Sets a new interrupt mask. Returns the old one.
    235  1.16     ragge  * Works like spl functions.
    236  1.16     ragge  */
    237  1.16     ragge unsigned char
    238  1.54      matt vsbus_setmask(int mask)
    239   1.1     ragge {
    240  1.54      matt 	struct vsbus_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&vsbus_cd, 0);
    241  1.16     ragge 	unsigned char ch;
    242   1.1     ragge 
    243  1.54      matt 	if (sc == NULL)
    244  1.25     ragge 		return 0;
    245  1.25     ragge 
    246  1.19     ragge 	ch = *sc->sc_intmsk;
    247  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intmsk = mask;
    248  1.16     ragge 	return ch;
    249   1.1     ragge }
    250   1.1     ragge 
    251  1.16     ragge /*
    252  1.16     ragge  * Clears the interrupts in mask.
    253  1.16     ragge  */
    254  1.10     ragge void
    255  1.54      matt vsbus_clrintr(int mask)
    256   1.1     ragge {
    257  1.54      matt 	struct vsbus_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&vsbus_cd, 0);
    258  1.54      matt 	if (sc == NULL)
    259  1.25     ragge 		return;
    260   1.1     ragge 
    261  1.19     ragge 	*sc->sc_intclr = mask;
    262   1.1     ragge }
    263   1.1     ragge 
    264  1.64     ragge #define puvtopte(va, pmap) \
    265  1.64     ragge 	(((vaddr_t)va < 0x40000000) ? \
    266  1.64     ragge 	&(((pmap)->pm_p0br)[PG_PFNUM(va)]) : \
    267  1.64     ragge 	&(((pmap)->pm_p1br)[PG_PFNUM(va)]))
    268  1.64     ragge 
    269   1.1     ragge /*
    270  1.20     ragge  * Copy data from/to a user process' space from the DMA area.
    271  1.20     ragge  * Use the physical memory directly.
    272   1.1     ragge  */
    273  1.20     ragge void
    274  1.52  christos vsbus_copytoproc(struct proc *p, void *fromv, void *tov, int len)
    275  1.20     ragge {
    276  1.52  christos 	char *from = fromv, *to = tov;
    277  1.64     ragge 	struct pmap *pm;
    278  1.20     ragge 	struct pte *pte;
    279  1.20     ragge 	paddr_t pa;
    280   1.1     ragge 
    281  1.30       chs 	if ((vaddr_t)to & KERNBASE) { /* In kernel space */
    282  1.57    cegger 		memcpy(to, from, len);
    283  1.27     ragge 		return;
    284  1.27     ragge 	}
    285  1.45     ragge 
    286  1.45     ragge #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    287  1.45     ragge 	if (p == NULL)
    288  1.45     ragge 		panic("vsbus_copytoproc: no proc");
    289  1.45     ragge #endif
    290  1.45     ragge 
    291  1.64     ragge 	pm = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    292  1.64     ragge 	pte = puvtopte(trunc_page((vaddr_t)to), pm);
    293  1.20     ragge 	if ((vaddr_t)to & PGOFSET) {
    294  1.30       chs 		int cz = round_page((vaddr_t)to) - (vaddr_t)to;
    295  1.20     ragge 
    296  1.42   thorpej 		pa = (pte->pg_pfn << VAX_PGSHIFT) | (PAGE_SIZE - cz) | KERNBASE;
    297  1.65  riastrad 		memcpy((void *)pa, from, uimin(cz, len));
    298  1.20     ragge 		from += cz;
    299  1.20     ragge 		to += cz;
    300  1.20     ragge 		len -= cz;
    301  1.20     ragge 		pte += 8; /* XXX */
    302  1.20     ragge 	}
    303  1.20     ragge 	while (len > 0) {
    304  1.20     ragge 		pa = (pte->pg_pfn << VAX_PGSHIFT) | KERNBASE;
    305  1.65  riastrad 		memcpy((void *)pa, from, uimin(PAGE_SIZE, len));
    306  1.42   thorpej 		from += PAGE_SIZE;
    307  1.42   thorpej 		to += PAGE_SIZE;
    308  1.42   thorpej 		len -= PAGE_SIZE;
    309  1.20     ragge 		pte += 8; /* XXX */
    310  1.20     ragge 	}
    311  1.20     ragge }
    312   1.1     ragge 
    313  1.20     ragge void
    314  1.52  christos vsbus_copyfromproc(struct proc *p, void *fromv, void *tov, int len)
    315  1.20     ragge {
    316  1.52  christos 	char *from = fromv, *to = tov;
    317  1.64     ragge 	struct pmap *pm;
    318  1.20     ragge 	struct pte *pte;
    319  1.20     ragge 	paddr_t pa;
    320  1.20     ragge 
    321  1.30       chs 	if ((vaddr_t)from & KERNBASE) { /* In kernel space */
    322  1.57    cegger 		memcpy(to, from, len);
    323  1.27     ragge 		return;
    324  1.27     ragge 	}
    325  1.45     ragge 
    326  1.45     ragge #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    327  1.45     ragge 	if (p == NULL)
    328  1.45     ragge 		panic("vsbus_copyfromproc: no proc");
    329  1.45     ragge #endif
    330  1.45     ragge 
    331  1.64     ragge 	pm = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    332  1.64     ragge 	pte = puvtopte(trunc_page((vaddr_t)from), pm);
    333  1.20     ragge 	if ((vaddr_t)from & PGOFSET) {
    334  1.30       chs 		int cz = round_page((vaddr_t)from) - (vaddr_t)from;
    335  1.20     ragge 
    336  1.42   thorpej 		pa = (pte->pg_pfn << VAX_PGSHIFT) | (PAGE_SIZE - cz) | KERNBASE;
    337  1.65  riastrad 		memcpy(to, (void *)pa, uimin(cz, len));
    338  1.20     ragge 		from += cz;
    339  1.20     ragge 		to += cz;
    340  1.20     ragge 		len -= cz;
    341  1.20     ragge 		pte += 8; /* XXX */
    342  1.20     ragge 	}
    343  1.20     ragge 	while (len > 0) {
    344  1.20     ragge 		pa = (pte->pg_pfn << VAX_PGSHIFT) | KERNBASE;
    345  1.65  riastrad 		memcpy(to,  (void *)pa, uimin(PAGE_SIZE, len));
    346  1.42   thorpej 		from += PAGE_SIZE;
    347  1.42   thorpej 		to += PAGE_SIZE;
    348  1.42   thorpej 		len -= PAGE_SIZE;
    349  1.20     ragge 		pte += 8; /* XXX */
    350  1.20     ragge 	}
    351  1.20     ragge }
    352  1.27     ragge 
    353  1.27     ragge /*
    354  1.27     ragge  * There can only be one user of the DMA area on VS2k/VS3100 at one
    355  1.27     ragge  * time, so keep track of it here.
    356  1.27     ragge  */
    357  1.27     ragge static int vsbus_active = 0;
    358  1.27     ragge 
    359  1.27     ragge void
    360  1.27     ragge vsbus_dma_start(struct vsbus_dma *vd)
    361  1.27     ragge {
    362  1.27     ragge 
    363  1.27     ragge 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vsbus_dma, vd, vd_q);
    364  1.27     ragge 
    365  1.27     ragge 	if (vsbus_active == 0)
    366  1.27     ragge 		vsbus_dma_intr();
    367  1.27     ragge }
    368  1.27     ragge 
    369  1.27     ragge void
    370  1.27     ragge vsbus_dma_intr(void)
    371  1.27     ragge {
    372  1.27     ragge 	struct vsbus_dma *vd;
    373  1.27     ragge 
    374  1.62   msaitoh 	vd = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vsbus_dma);
    375  1.27     ragge 	if (vd == NULL) {
    376  1.27     ragge 		vsbus_active = 0;
    377  1.27     ragge 		return;
    378  1.27     ragge 	}
    379  1.27     ragge 	vsbus_active = 1;
    380  1.33     lukem 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vsbus_dma, vd_q);
    381  1.27     ragge 	(*vd->vd_go)(vd->vd_arg);
    382  1.27     ragge }
    383  1.27     ragge 
    384