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INSTALL revision 1.54.2.9
      1  1.54.2.9     skrll #	$NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.54.2.9 2005/11/10 14:00:15 skrll Exp $
      2       1.1       oki 
      3       1.1       oki #
      4       1.7   minoura #	INSTALL -- installation kernel.
      5       1.1       oki #
      6       1.1       oki 
      7       1.7   minoura include "arch/x68k/conf/std.x68k"
      8       1.1       oki 
      9      1.51    atatat #options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# embed config file in kernel binary
     10      1.51    atatat 
     11  1.54.2.9     skrll #ident 		"INSTALL-$Revision: 1.54.2.9 $"
     12      1.33       abs 
     13      1.42     lukem makeoptions	COPTS="-Os"		# Optimise for space. Implies -O2
     14      1.23   minoura 
     15      1.28   minoura maxusers	4
     16       1.1       oki 
     17       1.7   minoura ## Enable the hooks used for initializing the memory-disk.
     18       1.7   minoura options 	MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
     19      1.42     lukem options 	MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT	# Force root on memory-disk
     20       1.7   minoura options 	MEMORY_DISK_SERVER=0	# No user space hooks
     21      1.49     lukem #options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=2400	# 1.2M, same as a 130mm floppy
     22      1.49     lukem #options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=2880	# 1.44M, same as a 90mm floppy
     23      1.49     lukem options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=2550
     24       1.7   minoura 
     25       1.7   minoura ## System kernel configuration.  See options(4) for more detail.
     26       1.7   minoura 
     27       1.7   minoura 
     28       1.7   minoura ## Options for variants of the m68k MPU
     29       1.7   minoura ## you must have at least the correct one; REQUIRED
     30       1.1       oki options 	M68030
     31       1.1       oki options 	M68040
     32       1.1       oki options 	M68060
     33      1.37   minoura ## If you want an optimized kernel for a specific processor, use either:
     34      1.37   minoura #makeoptions	CMACHFLAGS="-m68030"
     35      1.37   minoura #makeoptions	CMACHFLAGS="-m68040 -Wa,-m68030 -Wa,-m68851"
     36      1.37   minoura #makeoptions	CMACHFLAGS="-m68060 -Wa,-m68030 -Wa,-m68851"
     37       1.1       oki 
     38       1.1       oki 
     39       1.7   minoura #### System options specific to the x68k port
     40       1.1       oki 
     41      1.22   minoura options 	EXTENDED_MEMORY		# support for >16MB memory
     42       1.7   minoura options 	FPU_EMULATE		# software fpu emulation for MC68030
     43       1.7   minoura options 	FPSP			# floating point emulation for MC68040
     44       1.1       oki options 	M060SP			# int/fp emulation for MC68060
     45      1.38   minoura #options 	JUPITER			# support for "Jupiter-X" accelerator
     46      1.12   minoura #options 	MAPPEDCOPY		# use page mapping for large copyin/copyout
     47       1.9   minoura #options 	ZSCONSOLE,ZSCN_SPEED="9600"	# use serial console
     48       1.7   minoura 
     49       1.1       oki 
     50       1.7   minoura #### System options that are the same for all ports
     51       1.1       oki 
     52       1.7   minoura ## Root device configuration: change the ?'s if you are going to use a
     53       1.7   minoura ## nonstandard root partition (other than where the kernel is booted from)
     54       1.7   minoura ## and/or nonstandard root type (not ffs or nfs).  Normally this can be
     55       1.7   minoura ## automagically determined at boot time.
     56       1.1       oki 
     57       1.7   minoura config		netbsd	root on ? type ?
     58      1.10   minoura #config		netbsd	root on sd0 type ffs
     59       1.7   minoura 
     60       1.7   minoura ## RTC is offset from GMT; -540 means JST-9
     61       1.7   minoura options 	RTC_OFFSET=-540	# hardware clock is this many mins. west of GMT
     62       1.7   minoura 
     63       1.7   minoura ## System call tracing (see ktrace(1)).
     64       1.7   minoura #options 	KTRACE
     65       1.7   minoura 
     66       1.7   minoura ## Collect statistics on kernel malloc's and free's.  This does have a
     67       1.7   minoura ## significant performance hit on slower machines, so it is intended for
     68       1.7   minoura ## diagnostic use only.
     69       1.7   minoura #options 	KMEMSTATS
     70       1.7   minoura 
     71       1.7   minoura ## System V compatible IPC subsystem.  (msgctl(2), semctl(2), and shmctl(2))
     72       1.7   minoura #options 	SYSVMSG		# System V message queues
     73       1.7   minoura #options 	SYSVSEM		# System V semaphores
     74       1.7   minoura #options 	SYSVSHM		# System V shared memory
     75       1.7   minoura #options 	SHMMAXPGS=1024	# 1024 pages is the default
     76       1.7   minoura 
     77       1.7   minoura ## Loadable kernel module support
     78       1.7   minoura #options 	LKM
     79      1.47  jdolecek 
     80      1.53     lukem options 	USERCONF		# userconf(4) support
     81      1.52       abs options		PIPE_SOCKETPAIR		# smaller, but slower pipe(2)
     82  1.54.2.1     skrll #options 	SYSCTL_INCLUDE_DESCR	# Include sysctl descriptions in kernel
     83      1.52       abs options 	MALLOC_NOINLINE		# Not inlining MALLOC saves memory
     84       1.7   minoura 
     85       1.7   minoura ## NFS boot options; not supported currently: needs nfsboot program
     86       1.7   minoura #options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM
     87       1.7   minoura #options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTP
     88       1.7   minoura #options 	NFS_BOOT_DHCP
     89       1.7   minoura 
     90       1.7   minoura #### Debugging options
     91       1.7   minoura 
     92       1.7   minoura ## The DDB in-kernel debugger runs at panic (unless DDB_ONPANIC=0), or at
     93       1.7   minoura ## serial console break or keyboard reset, where the PROM would normally
     94       1.7   minoura ## intercept.  DDB_HISTORY_SIZE adds up/down arrow command history.
     95       1.7   minoura #options 	DDB			# kernel dynamic debugger
     96       1.7   minoura #options 	DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=100	# enable history editing in DDB
     97       1.7   minoura #options 	DDB_ONPANIC=1		# see also sysctl(8): `ddb.onpanic'
     98       1.7   minoura #options 	PANICBUTTON		# interrupt switch invokes DDB
     99       1.7   minoura 
    100       1.7   minoura ## You may also use gdb, on another computer connected to this machine over
    101      1.41     lukem ## a serial port.  Both KGDB_DEV and KGDB_DEVRATE should be specified;
    102      1.41     lukem ## KGDB_DEV is a dev_t encoded device number of the serial port to use.
    103       1.7   minoura ## KGDB is not supported for now.
    104      1.41     lukem #options 	KGDB			# support for kernel gdb
    105      1.41     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEV=0xc00		# kgdb device number
    106      1.41     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEVRATE=9600	# baud rate
    107       1.7   minoura 
    108       1.7   minoura ## Compile the kernel with debugging symbols (`netbsd.gdb' is the debug file),
    109       1.7   minoura ## such that gdb(1) can be used on a kernel coredump.
    110       1.7   minoura 
    111      1.42     lukem #makeoptions	DEBUG="-g"
    112       1.7   minoura 
    113       1.7   minoura ## Adds code to the kernel that does internal consistency checks, and will
    114       1.7   minoura ## cause the kernel to panic if corruption of internal data structures
    115       1.7   minoura ## is detected.
    116       1.7   minoura #options 	DIAGNOSTIC	# extra kernel sanity checking
    117       1.7   minoura 
    118       1.7   minoura ## Enable (possibly expensive) debugging code that may also display messages
    119       1.7   minoura ## on the system console
    120       1.7   minoura #options 	DEBUG
    121       1.7   minoura 
    122       1.7   minoura ## Make SCSI error messages more verbose when explaining their meanings.
    123       1.7   minoura #options 	SCSIVERBOSE
    124       1.7   minoura 
    125       1.7   minoura ## `INSECURE' turns off the kernel security level (securelevel = 0 always).
    126       1.7   minoura ## This allows writing to /dev/mem, loading kernel modules while multi-user,
    127       1.7   minoura ## and other insecurities good only for development work.  Do not use this
    128       1.7   minoura ## option on a production machine.
    129       1.7   minoura #options 	INSECURE
    130       1.7   minoura 
    131       1.7   minoura ## `FDSCRIPTS' allows non-readable but executable scripts by providing a
    132       1.7   minoura ## pre-opened opaque file to the script interpreter.  `SETUIDSCRIPTS',
    133       1.7   minoura ## which implies FDSCRIPTS, allows scripts to be set-user-id using the same
    134       1.7   minoura ## opaque file mechanism.  Perl calls this "secure setuid scripts."
    135       1.7   minoura 
    136       1.7   minoura #options 	FDSCRIPTS
    137       1.7   minoura #options 	SETUIDSCRIPTS
    138       1.7   minoura 
    139       1.7   minoura ## Options for compatibility with previous releases foreign system binaries.
    140       1.7   minoura 
    141      1.13   minoura #options 	COMPAT_43	# 4.3BSD system interfaces
    142       1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_09	# NetBSD 0.9 binary compatibility
    143       1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_10	# NetBSD 1.0 binary compatibility
    144       1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_11	# NetBSD 1.1 binary compatibility
    145       1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_12	# NetBSD 1.2 binary compatibility
    146       1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_13	# NetBSD 1.3 binary compatibility
    147      1.18   minoura #options 	COMPAT_14	# NetBSD 1.4 binary compatibility
    148  1.54.2.1     skrll #options 	COMPAT_15	# NetBSD 1.5 binary compatibility
    149  1.54.2.1     skrll #options 	COMPAT_16	# NetBSD 1.6 binary compatibility
    150  1.54.2.8     skrll #options 	COMPAT_20	# NetBSD 2.0 binary compatibility
    151  1.54.2.9     skrll options 	COMPAT_30	# NetBSD 3.0 compatibility.
    152      1.45   minoura #options 	COMPAT_AOUT_M68K # compatibility with NetBSD/m68k a.out
    153       1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_M68K4K	# NetBSD/m68k4k binaries
    154       1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_SUNOS	# SunOS 4.x binary compatibility; broken
    155      1.16   minoura #options 	COMPAT_SVR4	# SVR4 binary compatibility; broken
    156      1.10   minoura #options 	COMPAT_LINUX	# Linux/m68k binary compatibility
    157      1.40       abs #options 	TCP_COMPAT_42	# 4.2BSD TCP/IP bug compat. Not recommended.
    158  1.54.2.4     skrll options		COMPAT_BSDPTY	# /dev/[pt]ty?? ptys.
    159       1.7   minoura 
    160      1.44     isaki ## File systems.
    161       1.7   minoura file-system	FFS		# Berkeley Fast Filesystem
    162       1.7   minoura file-system	NFS		# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem client
    163      1.28   minoura #file-system	KERNFS		# kernel data-structure filesystem
    164      1.16   minoura #file-system	NULLFS		# NULL layered filesystem (buggy)
    165      1.23   minoura #file-system 	OVERLAY		# overlay file system
    166      1.14   minoura #file-system	MFS		# memory-based filesystem
    167       1.7   minoura #file-system	FDESC		# user file descriptor filesystem
    168       1.7   minoura #file-system	UMAPFS		# uid/gid remapping filesystem
    169      1.16   minoura #file-system	LFS		# Log-structured filesystem (experimental)
    170      1.16   minoura #file-system	PORTAL		# portal filesystem (experimental)
    171      1.13   minoura #file-system	PROCFS		# /proc
    172       1.7   minoura file-system	CD9660		# ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
    173      1.16   minoura #file-system	UNION		# union file system (a little buggy)
    174       1.7   minoura file-system	MSDOSFS		# MS-DOS FAT filesystem(s).
    175       1.7   minoura #file-system 	ADOSFS		# AmigaDOS filesystem
    176  1.54.2.9     skrll #file-system	PTYFS		# /dev/pts/N support
    177       1.7   minoura 
    178      1.44     isaki ## File system options.
    179       1.7   minoura #options 	NFSSERVER	# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem server
    180       1.7   minoura #options 	QUOTA		# FFS quotas
    181       1.7   minoura #options 	FFS_EI		# FFS Endian Independent support
    182      1.42     lukem #options 	SOFTDEP		# FFS soft updates support.
    183      1.34       abs #options 	NFS_V2_ONLY	# Exclude NFS3 and NQNFS code to save space
    184      1.52       abs options 	VNODE_OP_NOINLINE	# Not inlining vnode op calls saves mem
    185  1.54.2.8     skrll options 	FFS_NO_SNAPSHOT	# ffs snapshots
    186      1.22   minoura 
    187       1.7   minoura ## Network protocol support.  In most environments, INET is required.
    188       1.7   minoura options 	INET		# IP (Internet Protocol) v4
    189      1.26   minoura options 	INET6		# IPV6
    190      1.22   minoura #options 	IPSEC		# IP security
    191      1.22   minoura #options 	IPSEC_ESP	# IP security (encryption part; define w/IPSEC)
    192  1.54.2.9     skrll #options 	IPSEC_NAT_T	# IPsec NAT traversal (NAT-T)
    193      1.22   minoura #options 	IPSEC_DEBUG	# debug for IP security
    194       1.7   minoura #options 	GATEWAY		# packet forwarding ("router switch")
    195       1.7   minoura #options 	MROUTING	# packet forwarding of multicast packets
    196  1.54.2.2     skrll #options 	PIM		# Protocol Independent Multicast
    197       1.7   minoura #options 	DIRECTED_BROADCAST	# allow broadcasts through routers
    198       1.7   minoura #options 	NS		# Xerox NS networking
    199       1.7   minoura #options 	NSIP		# Xerox NS tunneling over IP
    200       1.7   minoura #options 	ISO,TPIP	# OSI networking
    201       1.7   minoura #options 	EON		# OSI tunneling over IP
    202       1.7   minoura #options 	CCITT,LLC,HDLC	# X.25 packet switched protocol
    203       1.7   minoura #options 	NETATALK	# AppleTalk (over Ethernet) protocol
    204       1.7   minoura #options 	NTP		# Network Time Protocol in-kernel support
    205       1.7   minoura #options 	PPS_SYNC	# Add serial line synchronization for NTP
    206       1.7   minoura #options 	PFIL_HOOKS	# Add pfil(9) hooks, intended for custom LKMs.
    207       1.7   minoura #options 	IPFILTER_LOG	# Add ipmon(8) logging for ipfilter device
    208       1.7   minoura #options 	PPP_BSDCOMP	# Add BSD compression to ppp device
    209       1.7   minoura #options 	PPP_DEFLATE	# Add deflate (libz) compression to ppp device
    210       1.7   minoura #options 	PPP_FILTER	# Add active filters for ppp (via bpf)
    211      1.40       abs #options 	TCP_DEBUG	# Record last TCP_NDEBUG packets with SO_DEBUG
    212       1.7   minoura 
    213       1.7   minoura 
    214       1.7   minoura #### Device configurations
    215       1.7   minoura 
    216       1.9   minoura ## Fundamental devices; see also std.x68k
    217  1.54.2.1     skrll dmac0	at intio0 addr 0xe84000		# DMA controller
    218       1.9   minoura xel0	at intio0
    219       1.9   minoura opm0	at intio0 addr 0xe90000		# OPM: required for fdc
    220       1.7   minoura 
    221       1.7   minoura ## Display devices and console
    222       1.7   minoura grfbus0	at mainbus0			# bitmapped displays
    223  1.54.2.5     skrll grf0	at grfbus0 addr 0		# multiplane graphics
    224  1.54.2.5     skrll #grf1	at grfbus0 addr 1		# flexible graphics
    225       1.7   minoura 
    226       1.9   minoura kbd0	at mfp0				# standard keyboard
    227  1.54.2.5     skrll ite0	at grf0 grfaddr 0		# internal terminal emulator
    228      1.16   minoura options 	ITE_KERNEL_ATTR=4	# bold for kernel messages
    229       1.9   minoura 					# see /sys/arch/x68k/dev/itevar.h
    230      1.12   minoura #pseudo-device	pow		2	# software power switch
    231       1.7   minoura 
    232       1.7   minoura ## floppy disks
    233  1.54.2.1     skrll fdc0	at intio0 addr 0xe94000 intr 96 dma 0 dmaintr 100 # floppy controller
    234       1.7   minoura fd*	at fdc0 unit ?			# builtin floppy drives
    235       1.7   minoura 
    236       1.7   minoura ## SCSI devices
    237       1.9   minoura scsirom0 at intio0				# SCSI BIOS
    238       1.9   minoura scsirom1 at intio0				# SCSI BIOS
    239       1.9   minoura spc*	at scsirom?				# genuin SCSI
    240       1.7   minoura scsibus* at spc?
    241       1.9   minoura mha0	at scsirom?				# Mankai MK-HA1 (Mach-2)
    242       1.7   minoura scsibus* at mha0
    243       1.1       oki 
    244       1.1       oki sd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI disks
    245       1.1       oki cd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI CD-ROMs
    246       1.7   minoura st*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI tapes
    247       1.7   minoura #ss*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI scanners
    248       1.7   minoura #ch*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI changer devices
    249       1.7   minoura #uk*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI unknown devices
    250       1.7   minoura 
    251      1.24   minoura ## Ports
    252       1.9   minoura zsc0	at intio0 addr 0xe98000 intr 112
    253       1.7   minoura zstty0	at zsc0 channel 0		# built-in RS-232C
    254       1.7   minoura #ms0	at zsc0 channel 1		# standard mouse
    255       1.9   minoura #zsc1	at intio0 addr 0xeafc00 intr 113
    256       1.7   minoura #zstty2	at zsc1 channel 0
    257       1.7   minoura #zstty3	at zsc1 channel 1
    258       1.9   minoura #zsc2	at intio0 addr 0xeafc10 intr 114
    259       1.7   minoura #zstty4	at zsc2 channel 0
    260       1.7   minoura #zstty5	at zsc2 channel 1
    261      1.24   minoura #par0	at intio0 addr 0xe8c000 	# Builtin printer port
    262       1.7   minoura 
    263      1.30   minoura pseudo-device	sram			# battery-backuped static RAM
    264      1.13   minoura #pseudo-device	bell			# OPM bell
    265       1.9   minoura 
    266       1.7   minoura #xcom0	at mainbus0			# NS16550 fast serial
    267       1.7   minoura #xcom1	at mainbus0
    268      1.15   minoura 
    269      1.39   minoura ## Audio device
    270      1.39   minoura #vs0 at intio0 addr 0xe92000 dma 3 dmaintr 106
    271      1.39   minoura #audio*	at vs?
    272       1.7   minoura 
    273       1.7   minoura ## Network interfaces
    274      1.43     isaki ne*	at intio0 addr 0xece300 intr 249	# Nereid Ethernet
    275      1.46     isaki ne*	at intio0 addr 0xeceb00 intr 248	# Nereid Ethernet
    276       1.9   minoura neptune0 at intio0 addr 0xece000 intr 249	# Neptune-X
    277       1.9   minoura neptune1 at intio0 addr 0xece400 intr 249	# Neptune-X at alt. addr.
    278      1.43     isaki ne*	at neptune? addr 0x300			# NE2000 or clone
    279       1.7   minoura 
    280       1.7   minoura 
    281       1.7   minoura #### Pseudo devices
    282       1.7   minoura 
    283  1.54.2.9     skrll pseudo-device	md		1	# boot floppy image
    284       1.7   minoura pseudo-device	loop
    285       1.7   minoura pseudo-device	sl		1
    286      1.35       abs pseudo-device	pty		2	# pseudo-terminals (Sysinst needs two)
    287  1.54.2.1     skrll pseudo-device	rnd
    288