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INSTALL revision 1.76.44.3
      1  1.76.44.1       mjf #	$NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.76.44.3 2008/09/28 10:40:11 mjf Exp $
      2        1.1       oki 
      3        1.1       oki #
      4        1.7   minoura #	INSTALL -- installation kernel.
      5        1.1       oki #
      6        1.1       oki 
      7        1.7   minoura include "arch/x68k/conf/std.x68k"
      8        1.1       oki 
      9       1.51    atatat #options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# embed config file in kernel binary
     10       1.51    atatat 
     11  1.76.44.1       mjf #ident 		"INSTALL-$Revision: 1.76.44.3 $"
     12       1.33       abs 
     13       1.42     lukem makeoptions	COPTS="-Os"		# Optimise for space. Implies -O2
     14       1.23   minoura 
     15       1.28   minoura maxusers	4
     16        1.1       oki 
     17        1.7   minoura ## Enable the hooks used for initializing the memory-disk.
     18        1.7   minoura options 	MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
     19       1.42     lukem options 	MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT	# Force root on memory-disk
     20        1.7   minoura options 	MEMORY_DISK_SERVER=0	# No user space hooks
     21  1.76.44.2       mjf options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=2600
     22        1.7   minoura 
     23        1.7   minoura ## System kernel configuration.  See options(4) for more detail.
     24        1.7   minoura 
     25        1.7   minoura 
     26        1.7   minoura ## Options for variants of the m68k MPU
     27        1.7   minoura ## you must have at least the correct one; REQUIRED
     28        1.1       oki options 	M68030
     29        1.1       oki options 	M68040
     30        1.1       oki options 	M68060
     31       1.37   minoura ## If you want an optimized kernel for a specific processor, use either:
     32       1.37   minoura #makeoptions	CMACHFLAGS="-m68030"
     33       1.37   minoura #makeoptions	CMACHFLAGS="-m68040 -Wa,-m68030 -Wa,-m68851"
     34       1.37   minoura #makeoptions	CMACHFLAGS="-m68060 -Wa,-m68030 -Wa,-m68851"
     35        1.1       oki 
     36        1.1       oki 
     37        1.7   minoura #### System options specific to the x68k port
     38        1.1       oki 
     39       1.22   minoura options 	EXTENDED_MEMORY		# support for >16MB memory
     40        1.7   minoura options 	FPU_EMULATE		# software fpu emulation for MC68030
     41        1.7   minoura options 	FPSP			# floating point emulation for MC68040
     42        1.1       oki options 	M060SP			# int/fp emulation for MC68060
     43       1.38   minoura #options 	JUPITER			# support for "Jupiter-X" accelerator
     44       1.12   minoura #options 	MAPPEDCOPY		# use page mapping for large copyin/copyout
     45        1.9   minoura #options 	ZSCONSOLE,ZSCN_SPEED="9600"	# use serial console
     46        1.7   minoura 
     47        1.1       oki 
     48        1.7   minoura #### System options that are the same for all ports
     49        1.1       oki 
     50        1.7   minoura ## Root device configuration: change the ?'s if you are going to use a
     51        1.7   minoura ## nonstandard root partition (other than where the kernel is booted from)
     52        1.7   minoura ## and/or nonstandard root type (not ffs or nfs).  Normally this can be
     53        1.7   minoura ## automagically determined at boot time.
     54        1.1       oki 
     55        1.7   minoura config		netbsd	root on ? type ?
     56       1.10   minoura #config		netbsd	root on sd0 type ffs
     57        1.7   minoura 
     58        1.7   minoura ## RTC is offset from GMT; -540 means JST-9
     59        1.7   minoura options 	RTC_OFFSET=-540	# hardware clock is this many mins. west of GMT
     60        1.7   minoura 
     61        1.7   minoura ## System call tracing (see ktrace(1)).
     62        1.7   minoura #options 	KTRACE
     63        1.7   minoura 
     64        1.7   minoura ## Collect statistics on kernel malloc's and free's.  This does have a
     65        1.7   minoura ## significant performance hit on slower machines, so it is intended for
     66        1.7   minoura ## diagnostic use only.
     67        1.7   minoura #options 	KMEMSTATS
     68        1.7   minoura 
     69        1.7   minoura ## System V compatible IPC subsystem.  (msgctl(2), semctl(2), and shmctl(2))
     70        1.7   minoura #options 	SYSVMSG		# System V message queues
     71        1.7   minoura #options 	SYSVSEM		# System V semaphores
     72        1.7   minoura #options 	SYSVSHM		# System V shared memory
     73        1.7   minoura #options 	SHMMAXPGS=1024	# 1024 pages is the default
     74        1.7   minoura 
     75        1.7   minoura ## Loadable kernel module support
     76        1.7   minoura #options 	LKM
     77       1.47  jdolecek 
     78       1.53     lukem options 	USERCONF		# userconf(4) support
     79  1.76.44.1       mjf options 	PIPE_SOCKETPAIR		# smaller, but slower pipe(2)
     80       1.58    atatat #options 	SYSCTL_INCLUDE_DESCR	# Include sysctl descriptions in kernel
     81        1.7   minoura 
     82        1.7   minoura ## NFS boot options; not supported currently: needs nfsboot program
     83        1.7   minoura #options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM
     84        1.7   minoura #options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTP
     85        1.7   minoura #options 	NFS_BOOT_DHCP
     86        1.7   minoura 
     87        1.7   minoura #### Debugging options
     88        1.7   minoura 
     89        1.7   minoura ## The DDB in-kernel debugger runs at panic (unless DDB_ONPANIC=0), or at
     90        1.7   minoura ## serial console break or keyboard reset, where the PROM would normally
     91        1.7   minoura ## intercept.  DDB_HISTORY_SIZE adds up/down arrow command history.
     92        1.7   minoura #options 	DDB			# kernel dynamic debugger
     93        1.7   minoura #options 	DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=100	# enable history editing in DDB
     94        1.7   minoura #options 	DDB_ONPANIC=1		# see also sysctl(8): `ddb.onpanic'
     95        1.7   minoura #options 	PANICBUTTON		# interrupt switch invokes DDB
     96        1.7   minoura 
     97        1.7   minoura ## You may also use gdb, on another computer connected to this machine over
     98       1.41     lukem ## a serial port.  Both KGDB_DEV and KGDB_DEVRATE should be specified;
     99       1.41     lukem ## KGDB_DEV is a dev_t encoded device number of the serial port to use.
    100        1.7   minoura ## KGDB is not supported for now.
    101       1.41     lukem #options 	KGDB			# support for kernel gdb
    102       1.41     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEV=0xc00		# kgdb device number
    103       1.41     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEVRATE=9600	# baud rate
    104        1.7   minoura 
    105        1.7   minoura ## Compile the kernel with debugging symbols (`netbsd.gdb' is the debug file),
    106        1.7   minoura ## such that gdb(1) can be used on a kernel coredump.
    107        1.7   minoura 
    108       1.42     lukem #makeoptions	DEBUG="-g"
    109        1.7   minoura 
    110        1.7   minoura ## Adds code to the kernel that does internal consistency checks, and will
    111        1.7   minoura ## cause the kernel to panic if corruption of internal data structures
    112        1.7   minoura ## is detected.
    113        1.7   minoura #options 	DIAGNOSTIC	# extra kernel sanity checking
    114        1.7   minoura 
    115        1.7   minoura ## Enable (possibly expensive) debugging code that may also display messages
    116        1.7   minoura ## on the system console
    117        1.7   minoura #options 	DEBUG
    118        1.7   minoura 
    119        1.7   minoura ## Make SCSI error messages more verbose when explaining their meanings.
    120        1.7   minoura #options 	SCSIVERBOSE
    121        1.7   minoura 
    122        1.7   minoura ## `INSECURE' turns off the kernel security level (securelevel = 0 always).
    123        1.7   minoura ## This allows writing to /dev/mem, loading kernel modules while multi-user,
    124        1.7   minoura ## and other insecurities good only for development work.  Do not use this
    125        1.7   minoura ## option on a production machine.
    126        1.7   minoura #options 	INSECURE
    127        1.7   minoura 
    128        1.7   minoura ## `FDSCRIPTS' allows non-readable but executable scripts by providing a
    129        1.7   minoura ## pre-opened opaque file to the script interpreter.  `SETUIDSCRIPTS',
    130        1.7   minoura ## which implies FDSCRIPTS, allows scripts to be set-user-id using the same
    131        1.7   minoura ## opaque file mechanism.  Perl calls this "secure setuid scripts."
    132        1.7   minoura 
    133        1.7   minoura #options 	FDSCRIPTS
    134        1.7   minoura #options 	SETUIDSCRIPTS
    135        1.7   minoura 
    136        1.7   minoura ## Options for compatibility with previous releases foreign system binaries.
    137        1.7   minoura 
    138       1.13   minoura #options 	COMPAT_43	# 4.3BSD system interfaces
    139        1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_09	# NetBSD 0.9 binary compatibility
    140        1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_10	# NetBSD 1.0 binary compatibility
    141        1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_11	# NetBSD 1.1 binary compatibility
    142        1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_12	# NetBSD 1.2 binary compatibility
    143        1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_13	# NetBSD 1.3 binary compatibility
    144       1.18   minoura #options 	COMPAT_14	# NetBSD 1.4 binary compatibility
    145       1.56        cl #options 	COMPAT_15	# NetBSD 1.5 binary compatibility
    146       1.56        cl #options 	COMPAT_16	# NetBSD 1.6 binary compatibility
    147       1.66    simonb #options 	COMPAT_20	# NetBSD 2.0 binary compatibility
    148       1.69  christos options 	COMPAT_30	# NetBSD 3.0 compatibility.
    149  1.76.44.2       mjf options 	COMPAT_40	# NetBSD 4.0 compatibility.
    150       1.45   minoura #options 	COMPAT_AOUT_M68K # compatibility with NetBSD/m68k a.out
    151        1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_M68K4K	# NetBSD/m68k4k binaries
    152        1.7   minoura #options 	COMPAT_SUNOS	# SunOS 4.x binary compatibility; broken
    153       1.16   minoura #options 	COMPAT_SVR4	# SVR4 binary compatibility; broken
    154       1.10   minoura #options 	COMPAT_LINUX	# Linux/m68k binary compatibility
    155       1.40       abs #options 	TCP_COMPAT_42	# 4.2BSD TCP/IP bug compat. Not recommended.
    156  1.76.44.1       mjf options 	COMPAT_BSDPTY	# /dev/[pt]ty?? ptys.
    157        1.7   minoura 
    158       1.44     isaki ## File systems.
    159        1.7   minoura file-system	FFS		# Berkeley Fast Filesystem
    160        1.7   minoura file-system	NFS		# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem client
    161       1.28   minoura #file-system	KERNFS		# kernel data-structure filesystem
    162       1.16   minoura #file-system	NULLFS		# NULL layered filesystem (buggy)
    163       1.23   minoura #file-system 	OVERLAY		# overlay file system
    164       1.14   minoura #file-system	MFS		# memory-based filesystem
    165        1.7   minoura #file-system	FDESC		# user file descriptor filesystem
    166        1.7   minoura #file-system	UMAPFS		# uid/gid remapping filesystem
    167       1.16   minoura #file-system	LFS		# Log-structured filesystem (experimental)
    168       1.16   minoura #file-system	PORTAL		# portal filesystem (experimental)
    169       1.13   minoura #file-system	PROCFS		# /proc
    170        1.7   minoura file-system	CD9660		# ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
    171       1.16   minoura #file-system	UNION		# union file system (a little buggy)
    172        1.7   minoura file-system	MSDOSFS		# MS-DOS FAT filesystem(s).
    173        1.7   minoura #file-system 	ADOSFS		# AmigaDOS filesystem
    174       1.70  christos #file-system	PTYFS		# /dev/pts/N support
    175        1.7   minoura 
    176       1.44     isaki ## File system options.
    177        1.7   minoura #options 	NFSSERVER	# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem server
    178        1.7   minoura #options 	QUOTA		# FFS quotas
    179        1.7   minoura #options 	FFS_EI		# FFS Endian Independent support
    180       1.42     lukem #options 	SOFTDEP		# FFS soft updates support.
    181  1.76.44.3       mjf options 	WAPBL		# File system journaling support - Experimental
    182       1.76      yamt #options 	NFS_V2_ONLY	# Exclude NFS3 code to save space
    183       1.71   tsutsui options 	FFS_NO_SNAPSHOT	# No FFS snapshot support
    184       1.22   minoura 
    185        1.7   minoura ## Network protocol support.  In most environments, INET is required.
    186        1.7   minoura options 	INET		# IP (Internet Protocol) v4
    187       1.26   minoura options 	INET6		# IPV6
    188       1.22   minoura #options 	IPSEC		# IP security
    189       1.22   minoura #options 	IPSEC_ESP	# IP security (encryption part; define w/IPSEC)
    190       1.68      tron #options 	IPSEC_NAT_T	# IPsec NAT traversal (NAT-T)
    191       1.22   minoura #options 	IPSEC_DEBUG	# debug for IP security
    192        1.7   minoura #options 	GATEWAY		# packet forwarding ("router switch")
    193        1.7   minoura #options 	MROUTING	# packet forwarding of multicast packets
    194       1.59      manu #options 	PIM		# Protocol Independent Multicast
    195        1.7   minoura #options 	DIRECTED_BROADCAST	# allow broadcasts through routers
    196        1.7   minoura #options 	ISO,TPIP	# OSI networking
    197        1.7   minoura #options 	EON		# OSI tunneling over IP
    198        1.7   minoura #options 	NETATALK	# AppleTalk (over Ethernet) protocol
    199        1.7   minoura #options 	NTP		# Network Time Protocol in-kernel support
    200        1.7   minoura #options 	PPS_SYNC	# Add serial line synchronization for NTP
    201        1.7   minoura #options 	PFIL_HOOKS	# Add pfil(9) hooks, intended for custom LKMs.
    202        1.7   minoura #options 	IPFILTER_LOG	# Add ipmon(8) logging for ipfilter device
    203       1.74  christos #options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP	# ippool(8) support
    204        1.7   minoura #options 	PPP_BSDCOMP	# Add BSD compression to ppp device
    205        1.7   minoura #options 	PPP_DEFLATE	# Add deflate (libz) compression to ppp device
    206        1.7   minoura #options 	PPP_FILTER	# Add active filters for ppp (via bpf)
    207       1.40       abs #options 	TCP_DEBUG	# Record last TCP_NDEBUG packets with SO_DEBUG
    208        1.7   minoura 
    209        1.7   minoura 
    210        1.7   minoura #### Device configurations
    211        1.7   minoura 
    212        1.9   minoura ## Fundamental devices; see also std.x68k
    213       1.57       wiz dmac0	at intio0 addr 0xe84000		# DMA controller
    214        1.9   minoura xel0	at intio0
    215        1.9   minoura opm0	at intio0 addr 0xe90000		# OPM: required for fdc
    216        1.7   minoura 
    217        1.7   minoura ## Display devices and console
    218        1.7   minoura grfbus0	at mainbus0			# bitmapped displays
    219       1.62       chs grf0	at grfbus0 addr 0		# multiplane graphics
    220       1.62       chs #grf1	at grfbus0 addr 1		# flexible graphics
    221        1.7   minoura 
    222        1.9   minoura kbd0	at mfp0				# standard keyboard
    223       1.62       chs ite0	at grf0 grfaddr 0		# internal terminal emulator
    224       1.16   minoura options 	ITE_KERNEL_ATTR=4	# bold for kernel messages
    225        1.9   minoura 					# see /sys/arch/x68k/dev/itevar.h
    226       1.12   minoura #pseudo-device	pow		2	# software power switch
    227        1.7   minoura 
    228        1.7   minoura ## floppy disks
    229       1.57       wiz fdc0	at intio0 addr 0xe94000 intr 96 dma 0 dmaintr 100 # floppy controller
    230        1.7   minoura fd*	at fdc0 unit ?			# builtin floppy drives
    231        1.7   minoura 
    232        1.7   minoura ## SCSI devices
    233        1.9   minoura scsirom0 at intio0				# SCSI BIOS
    234        1.9   minoura scsirom1 at intio0				# SCSI BIOS
    235        1.9   minoura spc*	at scsirom?				# genuin SCSI
    236        1.7   minoura scsibus* at spc?
    237        1.9   minoura mha0	at scsirom?				# Mankai MK-HA1 (Mach-2)
    238        1.7   minoura scsibus* at mha0
    239        1.1       oki 
    240        1.1       oki sd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI disks
    241        1.1       oki cd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI CD-ROMs
    242        1.7   minoura st*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI tapes
    243        1.7   minoura #ss*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI scanners
    244        1.7   minoura #ch*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI changer devices
    245        1.7   minoura #uk*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI unknown devices
    246        1.7   minoura 
    247       1.24   minoura ## Ports
    248        1.9   minoura zsc0	at intio0 addr 0xe98000 intr 112
    249        1.7   minoura zstty0	at zsc0 channel 0		# built-in RS-232C
    250        1.7   minoura #ms0	at zsc0 channel 1		# standard mouse
    251        1.9   minoura #zsc1	at intio0 addr 0xeafc00 intr 113
    252        1.7   minoura #zstty2	at zsc1 channel 0
    253        1.7   minoura #zstty3	at zsc1 channel 1
    254        1.9   minoura #zsc2	at intio0 addr 0xeafc10 intr 114
    255        1.7   minoura #zstty4	at zsc2 channel 0
    256        1.7   minoura #zstty5	at zsc2 channel 1
    257       1.24   minoura #par0	at intio0 addr 0xe8c000 	# Builtin printer port
    258        1.7   minoura 
    259       1.30   minoura pseudo-device	sram			# battery-backuped static RAM
    260       1.13   minoura #pseudo-device	bell			# OPM bell
    261        1.9   minoura 
    262        1.7   minoura #xcom0	at mainbus0			# NS16550 fast serial
    263        1.7   minoura #xcom1	at mainbus0
    264       1.15   minoura 
    265       1.39   minoura ## Audio device
    266       1.39   minoura #vs0 at intio0 addr 0xe92000 dma 3 dmaintr 106
    267       1.39   minoura #audio*	at vs?
    268        1.7   minoura 
    269        1.7   minoura ## Network interfaces
    270       1.43     isaki ne*	at intio0 addr 0xece300 intr 249	# Nereid Ethernet
    271       1.46     isaki ne*	at intio0 addr 0xeceb00 intr 248	# Nereid Ethernet
    272        1.9   minoura neptune0 at intio0 addr 0xece000 intr 249	# Neptune-X
    273        1.9   minoura neptune1 at intio0 addr 0xece400 intr 249	# Neptune-X at alt. addr.
    274       1.43     isaki ne*	at neptune? addr 0x300			# NE2000 or clone
    275        1.7   minoura 
    276        1.7   minoura 
    277        1.7   minoura #### Pseudo devices
    278        1.7   minoura 
    279       1.67     isaki pseudo-device	md		1	# boot floppy image
    280        1.7   minoura pseudo-device	loop
    281       1.73      cube pseudo-device	sl		
    282       1.35       abs pseudo-device	pty		2	# pseudo-terminals (Sysinst needs two)
    283       1.55    itojun pseudo-device	rnd
    284