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par.c revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.1.1.1 1996/05/05 12:17:03 oki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * parallel port interface
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include "par.h"
     43 #if NPAR > 0
     44 
     45 #if NPAR > 1
     46 #undef NPAR
     47 #define NPAR 1
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/errno.h>
     52 #include <sys/uio.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/file.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 
     58 #include <x68k/x68k/iodevice.h>
     59 #include <x68k/dev/parioctl.h>
     60 
     61 void partimo();
     62 void parstart();
     63 void parintr();
     64 
     65 struct	par_softc {
     66 	struct	device sc_dev;
     67 	int	sc_flags;
     68 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     69 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     70 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     71 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     72 } ;
     73 
     74 /* sc_flags values */
     75 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     76 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     77 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     78 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     79 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     80 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40	/* no support */
     81 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     82 
     83 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     84 
     85 #ifdef DEBUG
     86 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     87 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     88 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     89 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     90 #if 0
     91 int	pardebug = PDB_FOLLOW | PDB_IO | PDB_INTERRUPT;
     92 #else
     93 int	pardebug = 0;
     94 #endif
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 #define	PRTI_EN	0x01
     98 #define	PRT_INT	0x20
     99 
    100 int parmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    101 void parattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 
    103 struct cfattach par_ca = {
    104 	sizeof(struct par_softc), (void *)parmatch, parattach
    105 };
    106 
    107 struct cfdriver par_cd = {
    108 	NULL, "par", DV_DULL
    109 };
    110 
    111 int
    112 parmatch(pdp, cfp, aux)
    113 	struct device *pdp;
    114 	struct cfdata *cfp;
    115 	void *aux;
    116 {
    117 	/* X680x0 has only one parallel port */
    118 	if (strcmp(aux, "par") || cfp->cf_unit > 0)
    119 		return 0;
    120 	return 1;
    121 }
    122 
    123 void
    124 parattach(pdp, dp, aux)
    125 	struct device *pdp, *dp;
    126 	void *aux;
    127 {
    128 	register struct par_softc *sc = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    129 
    130 	sc->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    131 	printf(": parallel port (write only, interrupt)\n", dp->dv_unit);
    132 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    133 }
    134 
    135 paropen(dev, flags)
    136 	dev_t dev;
    137 	int flags;
    138 {
    139 	register int unit = UNIT(dev);
    140 	register struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    141 	int s;
    142 	char mask;
    143 
    144 	if (unit >= NPAR || !(sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE))
    145 		return(ENXIO);
    146 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    147 		return(EBUSY);
    148 	/* X680x0 can't read */
    149 	if ((flags & FREAD) == FREAD)
    150 		return (EINVAL);
    151 
    152 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    153 
    154 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    155 
    156 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    157 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    158 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    159 	return(0);
    160 }
    161 
    162 parclose(dev, flags)
    163 	dev_t dev;
    164 	int flags;
    165 {
    166 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    167 	int s;
    168 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    169 
    170 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OWRITE);
    171 
    172 	/* don't allow interrupts any longer */
    173 	s = spl1();
    174 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    175 	splx(s);
    176 
    177 	return(0);
    178 }
    179 
    180 void
    181 parstart(unit)
    182 	int unit;
    183 {
    184 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    185 #ifdef DEBUG
    186 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    187 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", unit);
    188 #endif
    189 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    190 	wakeup(sc);
    191 }
    192 
    193 void
    194 partimo(unit)
    195 	int unit;
    196 {
    197 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    198 #ifdef DEBUG
    199 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    200 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", unit);
    201 #endif
    202 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    203 	wakeup(sc);
    204 }
    205 
    206 parwrite(dev, uio)
    207 	dev_t dev;
    208 	struct uio *uio;
    209 {
    210 
    211 #ifdef DEBUG
    212 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    213 		printf("parwrite(%x, %x)\n", dev, uio);
    214 #endif
    215 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    216 }
    217 
    218 parrw(dev, uio)
    219 	dev_t dev;
    220 	register struct uio *uio;
    221 {
    222 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    223 	register struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    224 	register int s, len, cnt;
    225 	register char *cp;
    226 	int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    227 	int buflen;
    228 	char *buf;
    229 
    230 	if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    231 		return EINVAL;
    232 
    233 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    234 		return(0);
    235 
    236 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    237 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    238 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    239 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
    240 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    241 		timeout(partimo, (void *) unit, sc->sc_timo);
    242 	}
    243 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    244 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    245 		cp = buf;
    246 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    247 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    248 			if (error)
    249 				break;
    250 		}
    251 	      again:
    252 		s = spl1();
    253 		/*
    254 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    255 		 */
    256 		(void) splsoftclock();
    257 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    258 #ifdef DEBUG
    259 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    260 				printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    261 				       sc->sc_flags);
    262 #endif
    263 			if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    264 				untimeout(partimo, (void *) unit);
    265 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    266 			}
    267 			splx(s);
    268 			break;
    269 		}
    270 		splx(s);
    271 		/*
    272 		 * Perform the operation
    273 		 */
    274 		cnt = parsend (cp, len);
    275 		if (cnt < 0) {
    276 			error = -cnt;
    277 			break;
    278 		}
    279 
    280 		s = splsoftclock();
    281 		/*
    282 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    283 		 */
    284 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    285 #ifdef DEBUG
    286 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    287 				printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    288 #endif
    289 			splx(s);
    290 			break;
    291 		}
    292 		/*
    293 		 * Implement inter-read delay
    294 		 */
    295 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
    296 			sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    297 			timeout(parstart, (void *) unit, sc->sc_delay);
    298 			error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH|PZERO-1, "par-cdelay", 0);
    299 			if (error) {
    300 				splx(s);
    301 				break;
    302 			}
    303 		}
    304 		splx(s);
    305 		/*
    306 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    307 		 * that we already grabbed.
    308 		 */
    309 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    310 			cp += cnt;
    311 			len -= cnt;
    312 			cnt = 0;
    313 			goto again;
    314 		}
    315 	}
    316 	s = splsoftclock();
    317 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    318 		untimeout(partimo, (void *) unit);
    319 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    320 	}
    321 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)	{
    322 		untimeout(parstart, (void *) unit);
    323 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    324 	}
    325 	splx(s);
    326 	/*
    327 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    328 	 */
    329 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    330 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    331 #ifdef DEBUG
    332 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    333 				printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    334 				       len-cnt);
    335 #endif
    336 	}
    337 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    338 #ifdef DEBUG
    339 	if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    340 		printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    341 #endif
    342 	return (error);
    343 }
    344 
    345 int
    346 parioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    347 	dev_t dev;
    348 	u_long cmd;
    349 	caddr_t data;
    350 	int flag;
    351 	struct proc *p;
    352 {
    353 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    354 	struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    355 	int error = 0;
    356 
    357 	switch (cmd) {
    358 	      case PARIOCGPARAM:
    359 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    360 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    361 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
    362 		upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    363 		upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    364 		break;
    365 
    366 	      case PARIOCSPARAM:
    367 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    368 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    369 		if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    370 		    upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    371 			return(EINVAL);
    372 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
    373 		pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    374 		pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    375 		break;
    376 
    377 	      default:
    378 		return(EINVAL);
    379 	}
    380 	return (error);
    381 }
    382 
    383 int
    384 parhztoms(h)
    385 	int h;
    386 {
    387 	extern int hz;
    388 	register int m = h;
    389 
    390 	if (m > 0)
    391 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
    392 	return(m);
    393 }
    394 
    395 int
    396 parmstohz(m)
    397 	int m;
    398 {
    399 	extern int hz;
    400 	register int h = m;
    401 
    402 	if (h > 0) {
    403 		h = h * hz / 1000;
    404 		if (h == 0)
    405 			h = 1000 / hz;
    406 	}
    407 	return(h);
    408 }
    409 
    410 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    411    the parallel port. */
    412 
    413 int partimeout_pending;
    414 int parsend_pending;
    415 
    416 void
    417 parintr (arg)
    418 	void *arg;
    419 {
    420 	int s, mask;
    421 
    422 	mask = (int)arg;
    423 	s = splclock();
    424 
    425 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    426 
    427 #ifdef DEBUG
    428 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    429 		printf ("parintr %d(%s)\n", mask, mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
    430 #endif
    431 	/* if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
    432 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
    433 	 * which is != 0
    434 	 */
    435 	if (mask) {
    436 		if (partimeout_pending)
    437 			untimeout (parintr, 0);
    438 		if (parsend_pending)
    439 			parsend_pending = 0;
    440 	}
    441 
    442 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
    443 	partimeout_pending = 0;
    444 
    445 	wakeup(parintr);
    446 	splx (s);
    447 }
    448 
    449 int
    450 parsendch (ch)
    451 	u_char ch;
    452 {
    453 	int error = 0;
    454 	int s;
    455 
    456 	/* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    457 	   condition to clear */
    458 	s = spl1();
    459 	while (!error
    460 	       && (parsend_pending
    461 		   || !(ioctlr.intr & PRT_INT)))
    462 		{
    463 			extern int hz;
    464 
    465 			/* wait a second, and try again */
    466 			timeout (parintr, 0, hz);
    467 			partimeout_pending = 1;
    468 			/* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    469 			   first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    470 			   the second, etc. */
    471 			parsend_pending = 0;
    472 			/* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    473 			   interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    474 			   in an offline condition.. */
    475 			if (error = tsleep (parintr, PCATCH|PZERO-1, "parsendch", 0)) {
    476 #ifdef DEBUG
    477 				if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    478 					printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    479 #endif
    480 				if (partimeout_pending)
    481 					untimeout (parintr, 0);
    482 
    483 				partimeout_pending = 0;
    484 			}
    485 		}
    486 
    487 	if (! error) {
    488 #ifdef DEBUG
    489 		if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    490 			printf ("#%d", ch);
    491 #endif
    492 		printer.data = ch;
    493 		DELAY(1);	/* (DELAY(1) == 1us) > 0.5us */
    494 		printer.strobe = 0x00;
    495 		ioctlr.intr |= PRTI_EN;
    496 		DELAY(1);
    497 		printer.strobe = 0x01;
    498 		parsend_pending = 1;
    499 	}
    500 
    501 	splx (s);
    502 
    503 	return error;
    504 }
    505 
    506 
    507 int
    508 parsend (buf, len)
    509 	u_char *buf;
    510 	int len;
    511 {
    512 	int err, orig_len = len;
    513 
    514 	for (; len; len--, buf++)
    515 		if (err = parsendch (*buf))
    516 			return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    517 
    518 	/* either all or nothing.. */
    519 	return orig_len;
    520 }
    521 
    522 #endif
    523