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par.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.17 2002/10/23 09:12:47 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * parallel port interface
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/errno.h>
     44 #include <sys/uio.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/file.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/callout.h>
     50 #include <sys/proc.h>
     51 #include <sys/conf.h>
     52 
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     55 #include <machine/parioctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
     58 
     59 struct	par_softc {
     60 	struct device		sc_dev;
     61 
     62 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bst;
     63 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_bsh;
     64 	int			sc_flags;
     65 	struct parparam		sc_param;
     66 #define sc_burst 	sc_param.burst
     67 #define sc_timo  	sc_param.timo
     68 #define sc_delay 	sc_param.delay
     69 	struct callout		sc_timo_ch;
     70 	struct callout		sc_start_ch;
     71 } ;
     72 
     73 /* par registers */
     74 #define PAR_DATA	1
     75 #define PAR_STROBE	3
     76 
     77 /* sc_flags values */
     78 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     79 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     80 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     81 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     82 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     83 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40	/* no support */
     84 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     85 
     86 
     87 void partimo __P((void *));
     88 void parstart __P((void *);)
     89 void parintr __P((void *));
     90 int parrw __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
     91 int parhztoms __P((int));
     92 int parmstohz __P((int));
     93 int parsendch __P((struct par_softc*, u_char));
     94 int parsend __P((struct par_softc*, u_char *, int));
     95 
     96 static struct callout intr_callout = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
     97 
     98 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     99 
    100 #ifdef DEBUG
    101 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
    102 #define PDB_IO		0x02
    103 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
    104 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
    105 #ifdef PARDEBUG
    106 int	pardebug = PDB_FOLLOW | PDB_IO | PDB_INTERRUPT;
    107 #else
    108 int	pardebug = 0;
    109 #endif
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 int parmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    113 void parattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    114 
    115 CFATTACH_DECL(par, sizeof(struct par_softc),
    116     parmatch, parattach, NULL, NULL);
    117 
    118 extern struct cfdriver par_cd;
    119 
    120 dev_type_open(paropen);
    121 dev_type_close(parclose);
    122 dev_type_write(parwrite);
    123 dev_type_ioctl(parioctl);
    124 
    125 const struct cdevsw par_cdevsw = {
    126 	paropen, parclose, noread, parwrite, parioctl,
    127 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
    128 };
    129 
    130 int
    131 parmatch(pdp, cfp, aux)
    132 	struct device *pdp;
    133 	struct cfdata *cfp;
    134 	void *aux;
    135 {
    136 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    137 
    138 	/* X680x0 has only one parallel port */
    139 	if (strcmp(ia->ia_name, "par") || cfp->cf_unit > 0)
    140 		return 0;
    141 
    142 	if (ia->ia_addr == INTIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
    143 		ia->ia_addr = 0xe8c000;
    144 	ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
    145 	if (intio_map_allocate_region (pdp, ia, INTIO_MAP_TESTONLY))
    146 		return 0;
    147 	if (ia->ia_intr == INTIOCF_INTR_DEFAULT)
    148 		ia->ia_intr = 99;
    149 #if DIAGNOSTIC
    150 	if (ia->ia_intr != 99)
    151 		return 0;
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 	return 1;
    155 }
    156 
    157 void
    158 parattach(pdp, dp, aux)
    159 	struct device *pdp, *dp;
    160 	void *aux;
    161 {
    162 	register struct par_softc *sc = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    163 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    164 	int r;
    165 
    166 	sc->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    167 	printf(": parallel port (write only, interrupt)\n");
    168 	ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
    169 	r = intio_map_allocate_region (pdp, ia, INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE);
    170 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    171 	if (r)
    172 		panic ("IO map for PAR corruption??");
    173 #endif
    174 	sc->sc_bst = ia->ia_bst;
    175 	r = bus_space_map (sc->sc_bst,
    176 			   ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size,
    177 			   BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED,
    178 			   &sc->sc_bsh);
    179 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    180 	if (r)
    181 		panic ("Cannot map IO space for PAR.");
    182 #endif
    183 
    184 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
    185 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    186 
    187 	intio_intr_establish(ia->ia_intr, "par",
    188 			     (intio_intr_handler_t) parintr, (void*) 1);
    189 
    190 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    191 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    192 }
    193 
    194 int
    195 paropen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    196 	dev_t dev;
    197 	int flags, mode;
    198 	struct proc *p;
    199 {
    200 	register int unit = UNIT(dev);
    201 	register struct par_softc *sc;
    202 
    203 	if (unit != 0)
    204 		return(ENXIO);
    205 	sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    206 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE))
    207 		return(ENXIO);
    208 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    209 		return(EBUSY);
    210 	/* X680x0 can't read */
    211 	if ((flags & FREAD) == FREAD)
    212 		return (EINVAL);
    213 
    214 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    215 
    216 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    217 
    218 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    219 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    220 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    221 
    222 	return(0);
    223 }
    224 
    225 int
    226 parclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    227 	dev_t dev;
    228 	int flags, mode;
    229 	struct proc *p;
    230 {
    231 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    232 	int s;
    233 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    234 
    235 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OWRITE);
    236 
    237 	/* don't allow interrupts any longer */
    238 	s = spl1();
    239 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
    240 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    241 	splx(s);
    242 
    243 	return (0);
    244 }
    245 
    246 void
    247 parstart(arg)
    248 	void *arg;
    249 {
    250 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    251 #ifdef DEBUG
    252 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    253 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    254 #endif
    255 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    256 	wakeup(sc);
    257 }
    258 
    259 void
    260 partimo(arg)
    261 	void *arg;
    262 {
    263 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    264 #ifdef DEBUG
    265 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    266 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    267 #endif
    268 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    269 	wakeup(sc);
    270 }
    271 
    272 int
    273 parwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    274 	dev_t dev;
    275 	struct uio *uio;
    276 	int flag;
    277 {
    278 
    279 #ifdef DEBUG
    280 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    281 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    282 #endif
    283 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    284 }
    285 
    286 int
    287 parrw(dev, uio)
    288 	dev_t dev;
    289 	register struct uio *uio;
    290 {
    291 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    292 	register struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    293 	register int s, len, cnt;
    294 	register char *cp;
    295 	int error = 0;
    296 	int buflen;
    297 	char *buf;
    298 
    299 	if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    300 		return EINVAL;
    301 
    302 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    303 		return(0);
    304 
    305 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    306 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    307 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    308 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
    309 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    310 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
    311 	}
    312 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    313 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    314 		cp = buf;
    315 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    316 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    317 			if (error)
    318 				break;
    319 		}
    320 	      again:
    321 		s = spl1();
    322 		/*
    323 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    324 		 */
    325 		(void) spllowersoftclock();
    326 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    327 #ifdef DEBUG
    328 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    329 				printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    330 				       sc->sc_flags);
    331 #endif
    332 			if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    333 				callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    334 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    335 			}
    336 			splx(s);
    337 			break;
    338 		}
    339 		splx(s);
    340 		/*
    341 		 * Perform the operation
    342 		 */
    343 		cnt = parsend(sc, cp, len);
    344 		if (cnt < 0) {
    345 			error = -cnt;
    346 			break;
    347 		}
    348 
    349 		s = splsoftclock();
    350 		/*
    351 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    352 		 */
    353 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    354 #ifdef DEBUG
    355 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    356 				printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    357 #endif
    358 			splx(s);
    359 			break;
    360 		}
    361 		/*
    362 		 * Implement inter-read delay
    363 		 */
    364 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
    365 			sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    366 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay,
    367 			    parstart, sc);
    368 			error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    369 			if (error) {
    370 				splx(s);
    371 				break;
    372 			}
    373 		}
    374 		splx(s);
    375 		/*
    376 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    377 		 * that we already grabbed.
    378 		 */
    379 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    380 			cp += cnt;
    381 			len -= cnt;
    382 			cnt = 0;
    383 			goto again;
    384 		}
    385 	}
    386 	s = splsoftclock();
    387 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    388 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    389 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    390 	}
    391 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)	{
    392 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    393 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    394 	}
    395 	splx(s);
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    398 	 */
    399 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    400 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    401 #ifdef DEBUG
    402 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    403 				printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    404 				       len-cnt);
    405 #endif
    406 	}
    407 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    408 #ifdef DEBUG
    409 	if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    410 		printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    411 #endif
    412 	return (error);
    413 }
    414 
    415 int
    416 parioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    417 	dev_t dev;
    418 	u_long cmd;
    419 	caddr_t data;
    420 	int flag;
    421 	struct proc *p;
    422 {
    423 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    424 	struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    425 	int error = 0;
    426 
    427 	switch (cmd) {
    428 	      case PARIOCGPARAM:
    429 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    430 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    431 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
    432 		upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    433 		upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    434 		break;
    435 
    436 	      case PARIOCSPARAM:
    437 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    438 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    439 		if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    440 		    upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    441 			return(EINVAL);
    442 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
    443 		pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    444 		pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    445 		break;
    446 
    447 	      default:
    448 		return(EINVAL);
    449 	}
    450 	return (error);
    451 }
    452 
    453 int
    454 parhztoms(h)
    455 	int h;
    456 {
    457 	extern int hz;
    458 	register int m = h;
    459 
    460 	if (m > 0)
    461 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
    462 	return(m);
    463 }
    464 
    465 int
    466 parmstohz(m)
    467 	int m;
    468 {
    469 	extern int hz;
    470 	register int h = m;
    471 
    472 	if (h > 0) {
    473 		h = h * hz / 1000;
    474 		if (h == 0)
    475 			h = 1000 / hz;
    476 	}
    477 	return(h);
    478 }
    479 
    480 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    481    the parallel port. */
    482 
    483 int partimeout_pending;
    484 int parsend_pending;
    485 
    486 void
    487 parintr(arg)
    488 	void *arg;
    489 {
    490 	int s, mask;
    491 
    492 	mask = (int)arg;
    493 	s = splclock();
    494 
    495 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
    496 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    497 
    498 #ifdef DEBUG
    499 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    500 		printf ("parintr %d(%s)\n", mask, mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
    501 #endif
    502 	/* if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
    503 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
    504 	 * which is != 0
    505 	 */
    506 	if (mask) {
    507 		if (partimeout_pending)
    508 			callout_stop(&intr_callout);
    509 		if (parsend_pending)
    510 			parsend_pending = 0;
    511 	}
    512 
    513 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
    514 	partimeout_pending = 0;
    515 
    516 	wakeup(parintr);
    517 	splx (s);
    518 }
    519 
    520 int
    521 parsendch(sc, ch)
    522 	struct par_softc *sc;
    523 	u_char ch;
    524 {
    525 	int error = 0;
    526 	int s;
    527 
    528 	/* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    529 	   condition to clear */
    530 	s = spl1();
    531 	while (!error
    532 	       && (parsend_pending
    533 		   || !(intio_get_sicilian_intr() & SICILIAN_STAT_PAR)))
    534 		{
    535 			extern int hz;
    536 
    537 			/* wait a second, and try again */
    538 			callout_reset(&intr_callout, hz, parintr, 0);
    539 			partimeout_pending = 1;
    540 			/* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    541 			   first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    542 			   the second, etc. */
    543 			parsend_pending = 0;
    544 			/* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    545 			   interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    546 			   in an offline condition.. */
    547 			if ((error = tsleep (parintr, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "parsendch", 0))) {
    548 #ifdef DEBUG
    549 				if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    550 					printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    551 #endif
    552 				if (partimeout_pending)
    553 					callout_stop(&intr_callout);
    554 
    555 				partimeout_pending = 0;
    556 			}
    557 		}
    558 
    559 	if (!error) {
    560 #ifdef DEBUG
    561 		if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    562 			printf ("#%d", ch);
    563 #endif
    564 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_DATA, ch);
    565 		DELAY(1);	/* (DELAY(1) == 1us) > 0.5us */
    566 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 0);
    567 		intio_set_sicilian_intr (intio_get_sicilian_intr() |
    568 					 SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    569 		DELAY(1);
    570 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 1);
    571 		parsend_pending = 1;
    572 	}
    573 
    574 	splx (s);
    575 
    576 	return error;
    577 }
    578 
    579 
    580 int
    581 parsend(sc, buf, len)
    582 	struct par_softc *sc;
    583 	u_char *buf;
    584 	int len;
    585 {
    586 	int err, orig_len = len;
    587 
    588 	for (; len; len--, buf++)
    589 		if ((err = parsendch (sc, *buf)))
    590 			return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    591 
    592 	/* either all or nothing.. */
    593 	return orig_len;
    594 }
    595