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par.c revision 1.17.6.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.17.6.5 2005/01/24 08:35:10 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * parallel port interface
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.17.6.5 2005/01/24 08:35:10 skrll Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/errno.h>
     43 #include <sys/uio.h>
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 #include <sys/file.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/callout.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/conf.h>
     51 
     52 #include <machine/bus.h>
     53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     54 #include <machine/parioctl.h>
     55 
     56 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
     57 
     58 struct	par_softc {
     59 	struct device		sc_dev;
     60 
     61 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bst;
     62 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_bsh;
     63 	int			sc_flags;
     64 	struct parparam		sc_param;
     65 #define sc_burst 	sc_param.burst
     66 #define sc_timo  	sc_param.timo
     67 #define sc_delay 	sc_param.delay
     68 	struct callout		sc_timo_ch;
     69 	struct callout		sc_start_ch;
     70 } ;
     71 
     72 /* par registers */
     73 #define PAR_DATA	1
     74 #define PAR_STROBE	3
     75 
     76 /* sc_flags values */
     77 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     78 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     79 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     80 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     81 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     82 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40	/* no support */
     83 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     84 
     85 
     86 void partimo(void *);
     87 void parstart(void *);
     88 void parintr(void *);
     89 int parrw(dev_t, struct uio *);
     90 int parhztoms(int);
     91 int parmstohz(int);
     92 int parsendch(struct par_softc *, u_char);
     93 int parsend(struct par_softc *, u_char *, int);
     94 
     95 static struct callout intr_callout = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
     96 
     97 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     98 
     99 #ifdef DEBUG
    100 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
    101 #define PDB_IO		0x02
    102 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
    103 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
    104 #ifdef PARDEBUG
    105 int	pardebug = PDB_FOLLOW | PDB_IO | PDB_INTERRUPT;
    106 #else
    107 int	pardebug = 0;
    108 #endif
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 int parmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    112 void parattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    113 
    114 CFATTACH_DECL(par, sizeof(struct par_softc),
    115     parmatch, parattach, NULL, NULL);
    116 
    117 extern struct cfdriver par_cd;
    118 
    119 static int par_attached;
    120 
    121 dev_type_open(paropen);
    122 dev_type_close(parclose);
    123 dev_type_write(parwrite);
    124 dev_type_ioctl(parioctl);
    125 
    126 const struct cdevsw par_cdevsw = {
    127 	paropen, parclose, noread, parwrite, parioctl,
    128 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
    129 };
    130 
    131 int
    132 parmatch(struct device *pdp, struct cfdata *cfp, void *aux)
    133 {
    134 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    135 
    136 	/* X680x0 has only one parallel port */
    137 	if (strcmp(ia->ia_name, "par") || par_attached)
    138 		return 0;
    139 
    140 	if (ia->ia_addr == INTIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
    141 		ia->ia_addr = 0xe8c000;
    142 	ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
    143 	if (intio_map_allocate_region (pdp, ia, INTIO_MAP_TESTONLY))
    144 		return 0;
    145 	if (ia->ia_intr == INTIOCF_INTR_DEFAULT)
    146 		ia->ia_intr = 99;
    147 #if DIAGNOSTIC
    148 	if (ia->ia_intr != 99)
    149 		return 0;
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 	return 1;
    153 }
    154 
    155 void
    156 parattach(struct device *pdp, struct device *dp, void *aux)
    157 {
    158 	struct par_softc *sc = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    159 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    160 	int r;
    161 
    162 	par_attached = 1;
    163 
    164 	sc->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    165 	printf(": parallel port (write only, interrupt)\n");
    166 	ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
    167 	r = intio_map_allocate_region (pdp, ia, INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE);
    168 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    169 	if (r)
    170 		panic ("IO map for PAR corruption??");
    171 #endif
    172 	sc->sc_bst = ia->ia_bst;
    173 	r = bus_space_map (sc->sc_bst,
    174 			   ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size,
    175 			   BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED,
    176 			   &sc->sc_bsh);
    177 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    178 	if (r)
    179 		panic ("Cannot map IO space for PAR.");
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
    183 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    184 
    185 	intio_intr_establish(ia->ia_intr, "par",
    186 			     (intio_intr_handler_t) parintr, (void*) 1);
    187 
    188 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    189 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    190 }
    191 
    192 int
    193 paropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p)
    194 {
    195 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    196 	struct par_softc *sc;
    197 
    198 	sc = device_lookup(&par_cd, unit);
    199 	if (sc == NULL || !(sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE))
    200 		return(ENXIO);
    201 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    202 		return(EBUSY);
    203 	/* X680x0 can't read */
    204 	if ((flags & FREAD) == FREAD)
    205 		return (EINVAL);
    206 
    207 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    208 
    209 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    210 
    211 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    212 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    213 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    214 
    215 	return(0);
    216 }
    217 
    218 int
    219 parclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p)
    220 {
    221 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    222 	int s;
    223 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    224 
    225 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OWRITE);
    226 
    227 	/* don't allow interrupts any longer */
    228 	s = spl1();
    229 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
    230 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    231 	splx(s);
    232 
    233 	return (0);
    234 }
    235 
    236 void
    237 parstart(void *arg)
    238 {
    239 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    240 #ifdef DEBUG
    241 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    242 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    243 #endif
    244 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    245 	wakeup(sc);
    246 }
    247 
    248 void
    249 partimo(void *arg)
    250 {
    251 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    252 #ifdef DEBUG
    253 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    254 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    255 #endif
    256 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    257 	wakeup(sc);
    258 }
    259 
    260 int
    261 parwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    262 {
    263 
    264 #ifdef DEBUG
    265 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    266 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    267 #endif
    268 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    269 }
    270 
    271 int
    272 parrw(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio)
    273 {
    274 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    275 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    276 	int len=0xdeadbeef;	/* XXX: shutup gcc */
    277 	int s, cnt=0;
    278 	char *cp;
    279 	int error = 0;
    280 	int buflen;
    281 	char *buf;
    282 
    283 	if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    284 		return EINVAL;
    285 
    286 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    287 		return(0);
    288 
    289 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    290 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    291 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    292 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
    293 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    294 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
    295 	}
    296 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    297 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    298 		cp = buf;
    299 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    300 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    301 			if (error)
    302 				break;
    303 		}
    304 	      again:
    305 		s = spl1();
    306 		/*
    307 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    308 		 */
    309 		(void) spllowersoftclock();
    310 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    311 #ifdef DEBUG
    312 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    313 				printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    314 				       sc->sc_flags);
    315 #endif
    316 			if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    317 				callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    318 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    319 			}
    320 			splx(s);
    321 			break;
    322 		}
    323 		splx(s);
    324 		/*
    325 		 * Perform the operation
    326 		 */
    327 		cnt = parsend(sc, cp, len);
    328 		if (cnt < 0) {
    329 			error = -cnt;
    330 			break;
    331 		}
    332 
    333 		s = splsoftclock();
    334 		/*
    335 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    336 		 */
    337 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    338 #ifdef DEBUG
    339 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    340 				printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    341 #endif
    342 			splx(s);
    343 			break;
    344 		}
    345 		/*
    346 		 * Implement inter-read delay
    347 		 */
    348 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
    349 			sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    350 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay,
    351 			    parstart, sc);
    352 			error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    353 			if (error) {
    354 				splx(s);
    355 				break;
    356 			}
    357 		}
    358 		splx(s);
    359 		/*
    360 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    361 		 * that we already grabbed.
    362 		 */
    363 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    364 			cp += cnt;
    365 			len -= cnt;
    366 			cnt = 0;
    367 			goto again;
    368 		}
    369 	}
    370 	s = splsoftclock();
    371 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    372 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    373 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    374 	}
    375 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)	{
    376 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    377 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    378 	}
    379 	splx(s);
    380 	/*
    381 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    382 	 */
    383 	/*
    384 	 * XXXjdolecek: this len usage is wrong, this will be incorrect
    385 	 * if the transfer size is longer than sc_burst
    386 	 */
    387 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    388 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    389 #ifdef DEBUG
    390 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    391 				printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    392 				       len-cnt);
    393 #endif
    394 	}
    395 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    396 #ifdef DEBUG
    397 	if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    398 		printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    399 #endif
    400 	return (error);
    401 }
    402 
    403 int
    404 parioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
    405 {
    406 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    407 	struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    408 	int error = 0;
    409 
    410 	switch (cmd) {
    411 	      case PARIOCGPARAM:
    412 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    413 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    414 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
    415 		upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    416 		upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    417 		break;
    418 
    419 	      case PARIOCSPARAM:
    420 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    421 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    422 		if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    423 		    upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    424 			return(EINVAL);
    425 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
    426 		pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    427 		pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    428 		break;
    429 
    430 	      default:
    431 		return(EINVAL);
    432 	}
    433 	return (error);
    434 }
    435 
    436 int
    437 parhztoms(int h)
    438 {
    439 	extern int hz;
    440 	int m = h;
    441 
    442 	if (m > 0)
    443 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
    444 	return(m);
    445 }
    446 
    447 int
    448 parmstohz(int m)
    449 {
    450 	extern int hz;
    451 	int h = m;
    452 
    453 	if (h > 0) {
    454 		h = h * hz / 1000;
    455 		if (h == 0)
    456 			h = 1000 / hz;
    457 	}
    458 	return(h);
    459 }
    460 
    461 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    462    the parallel port. */
    463 
    464 int partimeout_pending;
    465 int parsend_pending;
    466 
    467 void
    468 parintr(void *arg)
    469 {
    470 	int s, mask;
    471 
    472 	mask = (int)arg;
    473 	s = splclock();
    474 
    475 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
    476 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    477 
    478 #ifdef DEBUG
    479 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    480 		printf ("parintr %d(%s)\n", mask, mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
    481 #endif
    482 	/* if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
    483 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
    484 	 * which is != 0
    485 	 */
    486 	if (mask) {
    487 		if (partimeout_pending)
    488 			callout_stop(&intr_callout);
    489 		if (parsend_pending)
    490 			parsend_pending = 0;
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
    494 	partimeout_pending = 0;
    495 
    496 	wakeup(parintr);
    497 	splx (s);
    498 }
    499 
    500 int
    501 parsendch(struct par_softc *sc, u_char ch)
    502 {
    503 	int error = 0;
    504 	int s;
    505 
    506 	/* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    507 	   condition to clear */
    508 	s = spl1();
    509 	while (!error
    510 	       && (parsend_pending
    511 		   || !(intio_get_sicilian_intr() & SICILIAN_STAT_PAR)))
    512 		{
    513 			extern int hz;
    514 
    515 			/* wait a second, and try again */
    516 			callout_reset(&intr_callout, hz, parintr, 0);
    517 			partimeout_pending = 1;
    518 			/* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    519 			   first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    520 			   the second, etc. */
    521 			parsend_pending = 0;
    522 			/* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    523 			   interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    524 			   in an offline condition.. */
    525 			if ((error = tsleep (parintr, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "parsendch", 0))) {
    526 #ifdef DEBUG
    527 				if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    528 					printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    529 #endif
    530 				if (partimeout_pending)
    531 					callout_stop(&intr_callout);
    532 
    533 				partimeout_pending = 0;
    534 			}
    535 		}
    536 
    537 	if (!error) {
    538 #ifdef DEBUG
    539 		if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    540 			printf ("#%d", ch);
    541 #endif
    542 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_DATA, ch);
    543 		DELAY(1);	/* (DELAY(1) == 1us) > 0.5us */
    544 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 0);
    545 		intio_set_sicilian_intr (intio_get_sicilian_intr() |
    546 					 SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
    547 		DELAY(1);
    548 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 1);
    549 		parsend_pending = 1;
    550 	}
    551 
    552 	splx (s);
    553 
    554 	return error;
    555 }
    556 
    557 
    558 int
    559 parsend(struct par_softc *sc, u_char *buf, int len)
    560 {
    561 	int err, orig_len = len;
    562 
    563 	for (; len; len--, buf++)
    564 		if ((err = parsendch (sc, *buf)))
    565 			return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    566 
    567 	/* either all or nothing.. */
    568 	return orig_len;
    569 }
    570