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par.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.2 1996/05/21 15:32:42 oki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * parallel port interface
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include "par.h"
     43 #if NPAR > 0
     44 
     45 #if NPAR > 1
     46 #undef NPAR
     47 #define NPAR 1
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/errno.h>
     52 #include <sys/uio.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/file.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/proc.h>
     58 
     59 #include <x68k/x68k/iodevice.h>
     60 #include <x68k/dev/parioctl.h>
     61 
     62 void partimo();
     63 void parstart();
     64 void parintr();
     65 
     66 struct	par_softc {
     67 	struct	device sc_dev;
     68 	int	sc_flags;
     69 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     70 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     71 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     72 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     73 } ;
     74 
     75 /* sc_flags values */
     76 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     77 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     78 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     79 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     80 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     81 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40	/* no support */
     82 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     83 
     84 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     85 
     86 #ifdef DEBUG
     87 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     88 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     89 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     90 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     91 #if 0
     92 int	pardebug = PDB_FOLLOW | PDB_IO | PDB_INTERRUPT;
     93 #else
     94 int	pardebug = 0;
     95 #endif
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #define	PRTI_EN	0x01
     99 #define	PRT_INT	0x20
    100 
    101 int parmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    102 void parattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    103 
    104 struct cfattach par_ca = {
    105 	sizeof(struct par_softc), (void *)parmatch, parattach
    106 };
    107 
    108 struct cfdriver par_cd = {
    109 	NULL, "par", DV_DULL
    110 };
    111 
    112 int
    113 parmatch(pdp, cfp, aux)
    114 	struct device *pdp;
    115 	struct cfdata *cfp;
    116 	void *aux;
    117 {
    118 	/* X680x0 has only one parallel port */
    119 	if (strcmp(aux, "par") || cfp->cf_unit > 0)
    120 		return 0;
    121 	return 1;
    122 }
    123 
    124 void
    125 parattach(pdp, dp, aux)
    126 	struct device *pdp, *dp;
    127 	void *aux;
    128 {
    129 	register struct par_softc *sc = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    130 
    131 	sc->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    132 	printf(": parallel port (write only, interrupt)\n");
    133 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    134 }
    135 
    136 int
    137 paropen(dev, flags)
    138 	dev_t dev;
    139 	int flags;
    140 {
    141 	register int unit = UNIT(dev);
    142 	register struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    143 	int s;
    144 	char mask;
    145 
    146 	if (unit >= NPAR || !(sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE))
    147 		return(ENXIO);
    148 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    149 		return(EBUSY);
    150 	/* X680x0 can't read */
    151 	if ((flags & FREAD) == FREAD)
    152 		return (EINVAL);
    153 
    154 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    155 
    156 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    157 
    158 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    159 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    160 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    161 	return(0);
    162 }
    163 
    164 int
    165 parclose(dev, flags)
    166 	dev_t dev;
    167 	int flags;
    168 {
    169 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    170 	int s;
    171 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    172 
    173 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OWRITE);
    174 
    175 	/* don't allow interrupts any longer */
    176 	s = spl1();
    177 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    178 	splx(s);
    179 
    180 	return (0);
    181 }
    182 
    183 void
    184 parstart(unit)
    185 	int unit;
    186 {
    187 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    188 #ifdef DEBUG
    189 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    190 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", unit);
    191 #endif
    192 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    193 	wakeup(sc);
    194 }
    195 
    196 void
    197 partimo(unit)
    198 	int unit;
    199 {
    200 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    201 #ifdef DEBUG
    202 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    203 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", unit);
    204 #endif
    205 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    206 	wakeup(sc);
    207 }
    208 
    209 int
    210 parwrite(dev, uio)
    211 	dev_t dev;
    212 	struct uio *uio;
    213 {
    214 
    215 #ifdef DEBUG
    216 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    217 		printf("parwrite(%x, %x)\n", dev, uio);
    218 #endif
    219 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    220 }
    221 
    222 int
    223 parrw(dev, uio)
    224 	dev_t dev;
    225 	register struct uio *uio;
    226 {
    227 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    228 	register struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    229 	register int s, len, cnt;
    230 	register char *cp;
    231 	int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    232 	int buflen;
    233 	char *buf;
    234 
    235 	if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    236 		return EINVAL;
    237 
    238 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    239 		return(0);
    240 
    241 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    242 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    243 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    244 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
    245 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    246 		timeout(partimo, (void *) unit, sc->sc_timo);
    247 	}
    248 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    249 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    250 		cp = buf;
    251 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    252 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    253 			if (error)
    254 				break;
    255 		}
    256 	      again:
    257 		s = spl1();
    258 		/*
    259 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    260 		 */
    261 		(void) splsoftclock();
    262 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    263 #ifdef DEBUG
    264 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    265 				printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    266 				       sc->sc_flags);
    267 #endif
    268 			if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    269 				untimeout(partimo, (void *) unit);
    270 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    271 			}
    272 			splx(s);
    273 			break;
    274 		}
    275 		splx(s);
    276 		/*
    277 		 * Perform the operation
    278 		 */
    279 		cnt = parsend (cp, len);
    280 		if (cnt < 0) {
    281 			error = -cnt;
    282 			break;
    283 		}
    284 
    285 		s = splsoftclock();
    286 		/*
    287 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    288 		 */
    289 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    290 #ifdef DEBUG
    291 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    292 				printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    293 #endif
    294 			splx(s);
    295 			break;
    296 		}
    297 		/*
    298 		 * Implement inter-read delay
    299 		 */
    300 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
    301 			sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    302 			timeout(parstart, (void *) unit, sc->sc_delay);
    303 			error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH|PZERO-1, "par-cdelay", 0);
    304 			if (error) {
    305 				splx(s);
    306 				break;
    307 			}
    308 		}
    309 		splx(s);
    310 		/*
    311 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    312 		 * that we already grabbed.
    313 		 */
    314 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    315 			cp += cnt;
    316 			len -= cnt;
    317 			cnt = 0;
    318 			goto again;
    319 		}
    320 	}
    321 	s = splsoftclock();
    322 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    323 		untimeout(partimo, (void *) unit);
    324 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    325 	}
    326 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)	{
    327 		untimeout(parstart, (void *) unit);
    328 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    329 	}
    330 	splx(s);
    331 	/*
    332 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    333 	 */
    334 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    335 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    336 #ifdef DEBUG
    337 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    338 				printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    339 				       len-cnt);
    340 #endif
    341 	}
    342 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    343 #ifdef DEBUG
    344 	if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    345 		printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    346 #endif
    347 	return (error);
    348 }
    349 
    350 int
    351 parioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    352 	dev_t dev;
    353 	u_long cmd;
    354 	caddr_t data;
    355 	int flag;
    356 	struct proc *p;
    357 {
    358 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    359 	struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    360 	int error = 0;
    361 
    362 	switch (cmd) {
    363 	      case PARIOCGPARAM:
    364 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    365 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    366 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
    367 		upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    368 		upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    369 		break;
    370 
    371 	      case PARIOCSPARAM:
    372 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    373 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    374 		if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    375 		    upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    376 			return(EINVAL);
    377 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
    378 		pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    379 		pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    380 		break;
    381 
    382 	      default:
    383 		return(EINVAL);
    384 	}
    385 	return (error);
    386 }
    387 
    388 int
    389 parhztoms(h)
    390 	int h;
    391 {
    392 	extern int hz;
    393 	register int m = h;
    394 
    395 	if (m > 0)
    396 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
    397 	return(m);
    398 }
    399 
    400 int
    401 parmstohz(m)
    402 	int m;
    403 {
    404 	extern int hz;
    405 	register int h = m;
    406 
    407 	if (h > 0) {
    408 		h = h * hz / 1000;
    409 		if (h == 0)
    410 			h = 1000 / hz;
    411 	}
    412 	return(h);
    413 }
    414 
    415 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    416    the parallel port. */
    417 
    418 int partimeout_pending;
    419 int parsend_pending;
    420 
    421 void
    422 parintr(arg)
    423 	void *arg;
    424 {
    425 	int s, mask;
    426 
    427 	mask = (int)arg;
    428 	s = splclock();
    429 
    430 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    431 
    432 #ifdef DEBUG
    433 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    434 		printf ("parintr %d(%s)\n", mask, mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
    435 #endif
    436 	/* if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
    437 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
    438 	 * which is != 0
    439 	 */
    440 	if (mask) {
    441 		if (partimeout_pending)
    442 			untimeout (parintr, 0);
    443 		if (parsend_pending)
    444 			parsend_pending = 0;
    445 	}
    446 
    447 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
    448 	partimeout_pending = 0;
    449 
    450 	wakeup(parintr);
    451 	splx (s);
    452 }
    453 
    454 int
    455 parsendch (ch)
    456 	u_char ch;
    457 {
    458 	int error = 0;
    459 	int s;
    460 
    461 	/* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    462 	   condition to clear */
    463 	s = spl1();
    464 	while (!error
    465 	       && (parsend_pending
    466 		   || !(ioctlr.intr & PRT_INT)))
    467 		{
    468 			extern int hz;
    469 
    470 			/* wait a second, and try again */
    471 			timeout (parintr, 0, hz);
    472 			partimeout_pending = 1;
    473 			/* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    474 			   first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    475 			   the second, etc. */
    476 			parsend_pending = 0;
    477 			/* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    478 			   interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    479 			   in an offline condition.. */
    480 			if (error = tsleep (parintr, PCATCH|PZERO-1, "parsendch", 0)) {
    481 #ifdef DEBUG
    482 				if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    483 					printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    484 #endif
    485 				if (partimeout_pending)
    486 					untimeout (parintr, 0);
    487 
    488 				partimeout_pending = 0;
    489 			}
    490 		}
    491 
    492 	if (!error) {
    493 #ifdef DEBUG
    494 		if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    495 			printf ("#%d", ch);
    496 #endif
    497 		printer.data = ch;
    498 		DELAY(1);	/* (DELAY(1) == 1us) > 0.5us */
    499 		printer.strobe = 0x00;
    500 		ioctlr.intr |= PRTI_EN;
    501 		DELAY(1);
    502 		printer.strobe = 0x01;
    503 		parsend_pending = 1;
    504 	}
    505 
    506 	splx (s);
    507 
    508 	return error;
    509 }
    510 
    511 
    512 int
    513 parsend (buf, len)
    514 	u_char *buf;
    515 	int len;
    516 {
    517 	int err, orig_len = len;
    518 
    519 	for (; len; len--, buf++)
    520 		if (err = parsendch (*buf))
    521 			return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    522 
    523 	/* either all or nothing.. */
    524 	return orig_len;
    525 }
    526 
    527 #endif
    528