par.c revision 1.40 1 /* $NetBSD: par.c,v 1.40 2014/03/16 05:20:26 dholland Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)ppi.c 7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
32 */
33
34 /*
35 * parallel port interface
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.40 2014/03/16 05:20:26 dholland Exp $");
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/uio.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/callout.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52
53 #include <machine/bus.h>
54 #include <machine/cpu.h>
55 #include <machine/parioctl.h>
56
57 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
58
59 struct par_softc {
60 device_t sc_dev;
61
62 bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
63 bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
64 int sc_flags;
65 struct parparam sc_param;
66 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
67 #define sc_timo sc_param.timo
68 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
69 struct callout sc_timo_ch;
70 struct callout sc_start_ch;
71 } ;
72
73 /* par registers */
74 #define PAR_DATA 1
75 #define PAR_STROBE 3
76
77 /* sc_flags values */
78 #define PARF_ALIVE 0x01
79 #define PARF_OPEN 0x02
80 #define PARF_UIO 0x04
81 #define PARF_TIMO 0x08
82 #define PARF_DELAY 0x10
83 #define PARF_OREAD 0x40 /* no support */
84 #define PARF_OWRITE 0x80
85
86
87 void partimo(void *);
88 void parstart(void *);
89 void parintr(void *);
90 int parrw(dev_t, struct uio *);
91 int parhztoms(int);
92 int parmstohz(int);
93 int parsendch(struct par_softc *, u_char);
94 int parsend(struct par_softc *, u_char *, int);
95
96 static struct callout intr_callout;
97
98 #define UNIT(x) minor(x)
99
100 #ifdef DEBUG
101 #define PDB_FOLLOW 0x01
102 #define PDB_IO 0x02
103 #define PDB_INTERRUPT 0x04
104 #define PDB_NOCHECK 0x80
105 #ifdef PARDEBUG
106 int pardebug = PDB_FOLLOW | PDB_IO | PDB_INTERRUPT;
107 #else
108 int pardebug = 0;
109 #endif
110 #endif
111
112 int parmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
113 void parattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
114
115 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(par, sizeof(struct par_softc),
116 parmatch, parattach, NULL, NULL);
117
118 extern struct cfdriver par_cd;
119
120 static int par_attached;
121
122 dev_type_open(paropen);
123 dev_type_close(parclose);
124 dev_type_write(parwrite);
125 dev_type_ioctl(parioctl);
126
127 const struct cdevsw par_cdevsw = {
128 .d_open = paropen,
129 .d_close = parclose,
130 .d_read = noread,
131 .d_write = parwrite,
132 .d_ioctl = parioctl,
133 .d_stop = nostop,
134 .d_tty = notty,
135 .d_poll = nopoll,
136 .d_mmap = nommap,
137 .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
138 .d_flag = 0
139 };
140
141 int
142 parmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
143 {
144 struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
145
146 /* X680x0 has only one parallel port */
147 if (strcmp(ia->ia_name, "par") || par_attached)
148 return 0;
149
150 if (ia->ia_addr == INTIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
151 ia->ia_addr = 0xe8c000;
152 ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
153 if (intio_map_allocate_region(parent, ia, INTIO_MAP_TESTONLY))
154 return 0;
155 if (ia->ia_intr == INTIOCF_INTR_DEFAULT)
156 ia->ia_intr = 99;
157 #if DIAGNOSTIC
158 if (ia->ia_intr != 99)
159 return 0;
160 #endif
161
162 return 1;
163 }
164
165 void
166 parattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
167 {
168 struct par_softc *sc = device_private(self);
169 struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
170 int r;
171
172 par_attached = 1;
173
174 sc->sc_dev = self;
175 sc->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
176 aprint_normal(": parallel port (write only, interrupt)\n");
177 ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
178 r = intio_map_allocate_region(parent, ia, INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE);
179 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
180 if (r)
181 panic("IO map for PAR corruption??");
182 #endif
183 sc->sc_bst = ia->ia_bst;
184 r = bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst,
185 ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size,
186 BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED,
187 &sc->sc_bsh);
188 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
189 if (r)
190 panic("Cannot map IO space for PAR.");
191 #endif
192
193 intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
194 ~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
195
196 intio_intr_establish(ia->ia_intr, "par",
197 (intio_intr_handler_t)parintr, (void *)1);
198
199 callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch, 0);
200 callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch, 0);
201 callout_init(&intr_callout, 0);
202 }
203
204 int
205 paropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
206 {
207 int unit = UNIT(dev);
208 struct par_softc *sc;
209
210 sc = device_lookup_private(&par_cd, unit);
211 if (sc == NULL || !(sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE))
212 return(ENXIO);
213 if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
214 return(EBUSY);
215 /* X680x0 can't read */
216 if ((flags & FREAD) == FREAD)
217 return (EINVAL);
218
219 sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
220
221 sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
222
223 sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
224 sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
225 sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
226
227 return(0);
228 }
229
230 int
231 parclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
232 {
233 int unit = UNIT(dev);
234 int s;
235 struct par_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&par_cd, unit);
236
237 sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OWRITE);
238
239 /* don't allow interrupts any longer */
240 s = spl1();
241 intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
242 ~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
243 splx(s);
244
245 return (0);
246 }
247
248 void
249 parstart(void *arg)
250 {
251 struct par_softc *sc = arg;
252 #ifdef DEBUG
253 if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
254 printf("parstart(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
255 #endif
256 sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
257 wakeup(sc);
258 }
259
260 void
261 partimo(void *arg)
262 {
263 struct par_softc *sc = arg;
264 #ifdef DEBUG
265 if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
266 printf("partimo(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
267 #endif
268 sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
269 wakeup(sc);
270 }
271
272 int
273 parwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
274 {
275
276 #ifdef DEBUG
277 if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
278 printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", UNIT(dev), uio);
279 #endif
280 return (parrw(dev, uio));
281 }
282
283 int
284 parrw(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio)
285 {
286 int unit = UNIT(dev);
287 struct par_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&par_cd, unit);
288 int len=0xdeadbeef; /* XXX: shutup gcc */
289 int s, cnt=0;
290 char *cp;
291 int error = 0;
292 int buflen;
293 char *buf;
294
295 if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
296 return EINVAL;
297
298 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
299 return(0);
300
301 buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
302 buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
303 sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
304 if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
305 sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
306 callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
307 }
308 while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
309 len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
310 cp = buf;
311 if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
312 error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
313 if (error)
314 break;
315 }
316 again:
317 s = splsoftclock();
318 /*
319 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
320 */
321 if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
322 #ifdef DEBUG
323 if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
324 printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
325 sc->sc_flags);
326 #endif
327 if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
328 callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
329 sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
330 }
331 splx(s);
332 break;
333 }
334 splx(s);
335 /*
336 * Perform the operation
337 */
338 cnt = parsend(sc, cp, len);
339 if (cnt < 0) {
340 error = -cnt;
341 break;
342 }
343
344 s = splsoftclock();
345 /*
346 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
347 */
348 if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
349 #ifdef DEBUG
350 if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
351 printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
352 #endif
353 splx(s);
354 break;
355 }
356 /*
357 * Implement inter-read delay
358 */
359 if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
360 sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
361 callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay,
362 parstart, sc);
363 error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "par-cdelay", 0);
364 if (error) {
365 splx(s);
366 break;
367 }
368 }
369 splx(s);
370 /*
371 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
372 * that we already grabbed.
373 */
374 if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
375 cp += cnt;
376 len -= cnt;
377 cnt = 0;
378 goto again;
379 }
380 }
381 s = splsoftclock();
382 if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
383 callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
384 sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
385 }
386 if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY) {
387 callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
388 sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
389 }
390 splx(s);
391 /*
392 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
393 */
394 /*
395 * XXXjdolecek: this len usage is wrong, this will be incorrect
396 * if the transfer size is longer than sc_burst
397 */
398 if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
399 uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
400 #ifdef DEBUG
401 if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
402 printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
403 len-cnt);
404 #endif
405 }
406 free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
407 #ifdef DEBUG
408 if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
409 printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
410 #endif
411 return (error);
412 }
413
414 int
415 parioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
416 {
417 struct par_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&par_cd, UNIT(dev));
418 struct parparam *pp, *upp;
419 int error = 0;
420
421 switch (cmd) {
422 case PARIOCGPARAM:
423 pp = &sc->sc_param;
424 upp = (struct parparam *)data;
425 upp->burst = pp->burst;
426 upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
427 upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
428 break;
429
430 case PARIOCSPARAM:
431 pp = &sc->sc_param;
432 upp = (struct parparam *)data;
433 if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
434 upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
435 return(EINVAL);
436 pp->burst = upp->burst;
437 pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
438 pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
439 break;
440
441 default:
442 return(EINVAL);
443 }
444 return (error);
445 }
446
447 int
448 parhztoms(int h)
449 {
450 int m = h;
451
452 if (m > 0)
453 m = m * 1000 / hz;
454 return(m);
455 }
456
457 int
458 parmstohz(int m)
459 {
460 int h = m;
461
462 if (h > 0) {
463 h = h * hz / 1000;
464 if (h == 0)
465 h = 1000 / hz;
466 }
467 return(h);
468 }
469
470 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
471 the parallel port. */
472
473 int partimeout_pending;
474 int parsend_pending;
475
476 void
477 parintr(void *arg)
478 {
479 int s, mask;
480
481 mask = (int)arg;
482 s = splclock();
483
484 intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
485 ~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
486
487 #ifdef DEBUG
488 if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
489 printf("parintr %d(%s)\n", mask, mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
490 #endif
491 /* if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
492 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
493 * which is != 0
494 */
495 if (mask) {
496 if (partimeout_pending)
497 callout_stop(&intr_callout);
498 if (parsend_pending)
499 parsend_pending = 0;
500 }
501
502 /* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
503 partimeout_pending = 0;
504
505 wakeup(parintr);
506 splx(s);
507 }
508
509 int
510 parsendch(struct par_softc *sc, u_char ch)
511 {
512 int error = 0;
513 int s;
514
515 /* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
516 condition to clear */
517 s = spl1();
518 while (!error
519 && (parsend_pending
520 || !(intio_get_sicilian_intr() & SICILIAN_STAT_PAR)))
521 {
522 /* wait a second, and try again */
523 callout_reset(&intr_callout, hz, parintr, 0);
524 partimeout_pending = 1;
525 /* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
526 first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
527 the second, etc. */
528 parsend_pending = 0;
529 /* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
530 interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
531 in an offline condition.. */
532 if ((error = tsleep(parintr, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "parsendch", 0))) {
533 #ifdef DEBUG
534 if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
535 printf("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
536 #endif
537 if (partimeout_pending)
538 callout_stop(&intr_callout);
539
540 partimeout_pending = 0;
541 }
542 }
543
544 if (!error) {
545 #ifdef DEBUG
546 if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
547 printf("#%d", ch);
548 #endif
549 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_DATA, ch);
550 DELAY(1); /* (DELAY(1) == 1us) > 0.5us */
551 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 0);
552 intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() |
553 SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
554 DELAY(1);
555 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 1);
556 parsend_pending = 1;
557 }
558
559 splx(s);
560
561 return error;
562 }
563
564
565 int
566 parsend(struct par_softc *sc, u_char *buf, int len)
567 {
568 int err, orig_len = len;
569
570 for (; len; len--, buf++)
571 if ((err = parsendch(sc, *buf)))
572 return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
573
574 /* either all or nothing.. */
575 return orig_len;
576 }
577