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par.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.8 1999/05/05 14:31:16 minoura Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * parallel port interface
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include "par.h"
     43 #if NPAR > 0
     44 
     45 #if NPAR > 1
     46 #undef NPAR
     47 #define NPAR 1
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/errno.h>
     52 #include <sys/uio.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/file.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/proc.h>
     58 #include <sys/conf.h>
     59 
     60 #include <machine/parioctl.h>
     61 
     62 #include <x68k/x68k/iodevice.h>
     63 
     64 void partimo __P((void *));
     65 void parstart __P((void *);)
     66 void parintr __P((void *));
     67 int parrw __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
     68 int parhztoms __P((int));
     69 int parmstohz __P((int));
     70 int parsendch __P((u_char));
     71 int parsend __P((u_char *, int));
     72 
     73 struct	par_softc {
     74 	struct	device sc_dev;
     75 	int	sc_flags;
     76 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     77 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     78 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     79 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     80 } ;
     81 
     82 /* sc_flags values */
     83 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     84 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     85 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     86 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     87 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     88 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40	/* no support */
     89 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     90 
     91 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     92 
     93 #ifdef DEBUG
     94 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     95 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     96 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     97 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     98 #if 0
     99 int	pardebug = PDB_FOLLOW | PDB_IO | PDB_INTERRUPT;
    100 #else
    101 int	pardebug = 0;
    102 #endif
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #define	PRTI_EN	0x01
    106 #define	PRT_INT	0x20
    107 
    108 cdev_decl(par);
    109 
    110 int parmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    111 void parattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    112 
    113 struct cfattach par_ca = {
    114 	sizeof(struct par_softc), (void *)parmatch, parattach
    115 };
    116 
    117 extern struct cfdriver par_cd;
    118 
    119 int
    120 parmatch(pdp, cfp, aux)
    121 	struct device *pdp;
    122 	struct cfdata *cfp;
    123 	void *aux;
    124 {
    125 	/* X680x0 has only one parallel port */
    126 	if (strcmp(aux, "par") || cfp->cf_unit > 0)
    127 		return 0;
    128 	return 1;
    129 }
    130 
    131 void
    132 parattach(pdp, dp, aux)
    133 	struct device *pdp, *dp;
    134 	void *aux;
    135 {
    136 	register struct par_softc *sc = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    137 
    138 	sc->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    139 	printf(": parallel port (write only, interrupt)\n");
    140 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    141 }
    142 
    143 int
    144 paropen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    145 	dev_t dev;
    146 	int flags, mode;
    147 	struct proc *p;
    148 {
    149 	register int unit = UNIT(dev);
    150 	register struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    151 
    152 	if (unit >= NPAR || !(sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE))
    153 		return(ENXIO);
    154 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    155 		return(EBUSY);
    156 	/* X680x0 can't read */
    157 	if ((flags & FREAD) == FREAD)
    158 		return (EINVAL);
    159 
    160 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    161 
    162 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    163 
    164 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    165 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    166 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    167 	return(0);
    168 }
    169 
    170 int
    171 parclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    172 	dev_t dev;
    173 	int flags, mode;
    174 	struct proc *p;
    175 {
    176 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    177 	int s;
    178 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    179 
    180 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OWRITE);
    181 
    182 	/* don't allow interrupts any longer */
    183 	s = spl1();
    184 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    185 	splx(s);
    186 
    187 	return (0);
    188 }
    189 
    190 void
    191 parstart(arg)
    192 	void *arg;
    193 {
    194 	int unit = (int)arg;
    195 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    196 #ifdef DEBUG
    197 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    198 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", unit);
    199 #endif
    200 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    201 	wakeup(sc);
    202 }
    203 
    204 void
    205 partimo(arg)
    206 	void *arg;
    207 {
    208 	int unit = (int)arg;
    209 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    210 #ifdef DEBUG
    211 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    212 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", unit);
    213 #endif
    214 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    215 	wakeup(sc);
    216 }
    217 
    218 int
    219 parwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    220 	dev_t dev;
    221 	struct uio *uio;
    222 	int flag;
    223 {
    224 
    225 #ifdef DEBUG
    226 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    227 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    228 #endif
    229 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    230 }
    231 
    232 int
    233 parrw(dev, uio)
    234 	dev_t dev;
    235 	register struct uio *uio;
    236 {
    237 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    238 	register struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    239 	register int s, len, cnt;
    240 	register char *cp;
    241 	int error = 0;
    242 	int buflen;
    243 	char *buf;
    244 
    245 	if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    246 		return EINVAL;
    247 
    248 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    249 		return(0);
    250 
    251 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    252 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    253 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    254 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
    255 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    256 		timeout(partimo, (void *) unit, sc->sc_timo);
    257 	}
    258 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    259 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    260 		cp = buf;
    261 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    262 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    263 			if (error)
    264 				break;
    265 		}
    266 	      again:
    267 		s = spl1();
    268 		/*
    269 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    270 		 */
    271 		(void) splsoftclock();
    272 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    273 #ifdef DEBUG
    274 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    275 				printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    276 				       sc->sc_flags);
    277 #endif
    278 			if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    279 				untimeout(partimo, (void *) unit);
    280 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    281 			}
    282 			splx(s);
    283 			break;
    284 		}
    285 		splx(s);
    286 		/*
    287 		 * Perform the operation
    288 		 */
    289 		cnt = parsend(cp, len);
    290 		if (cnt < 0) {
    291 			error = -cnt;
    292 			break;
    293 		}
    294 
    295 		s = splsoftclock();
    296 		/*
    297 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    298 		 */
    299 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
    300 #ifdef DEBUG
    301 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    302 				printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    303 #endif
    304 			splx(s);
    305 			break;
    306 		}
    307 		/*
    308 		 * Implement inter-read delay
    309 		 */
    310 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
    311 			sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    312 			timeout(parstart, (void *) unit, sc->sc_delay);
    313 			error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    314 			if (error) {
    315 				splx(s);
    316 				break;
    317 			}
    318 		}
    319 		splx(s);
    320 		/*
    321 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    322 		 * that we already grabbed.
    323 		 */
    324 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    325 			cp += cnt;
    326 			len -= cnt;
    327 			cnt = 0;
    328 			goto again;
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 	s = splsoftclock();
    332 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
    333 		untimeout(partimo, (void *) unit);
    334 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    335 	}
    336 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)	{
    337 		untimeout(parstart, (void *) unit);
    338 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    339 	}
    340 	splx(s);
    341 	/*
    342 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    343 	 */
    344 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    345 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    346 #ifdef DEBUG
    347 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    348 				printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    349 				       len-cnt);
    350 #endif
    351 	}
    352 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    353 #ifdef DEBUG
    354 	if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    355 		printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    356 #endif
    357 	return (error);
    358 }
    359 
    360 int
    361 parioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    362 	dev_t dev;
    363 	u_long cmd;
    364 	caddr_t data;
    365 	int flag;
    366 	struct proc *p;
    367 {
    368 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    369 	struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    370 	int error = 0;
    371 
    372 	switch (cmd) {
    373 	      case PARIOCGPARAM:
    374 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    375 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    376 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
    377 		upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    378 		upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    379 		break;
    380 
    381 	      case PARIOCSPARAM:
    382 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    383 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    384 		if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    385 		    upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    386 			return(EINVAL);
    387 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
    388 		pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    389 		pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    390 		break;
    391 
    392 	      default:
    393 		return(EINVAL);
    394 	}
    395 	return (error);
    396 }
    397 
    398 int
    399 parhztoms(h)
    400 	int h;
    401 {
    402 	extern int hz;
    403 	register int m = h;
    404 
    405 	if (m > 0)
    406 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
    407 	return(m);
    408 }
    409 
    410 int
    411 parmstohz(m)
    412 	int m;
    413 {
    414 	extern int hz;
    415 	register int h = m;
    416 
    417 	if (h > 0) {
    418 		h = h * hz / 1000;
    419 		if (h == 0)
    420 			h = 1000 / hz;
    421 	}
    422 	return(h);
    423 }
    424 
    425 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    426    the parallel port. */
    427 
    428 int partimeout_pending;
    429 int parsend_pending;
    430 
    431 void
    432 parintr(arg)
    433 	void *arg;
    434 {
    435 	int s, mask;
    436 
    437 	mask = (int)arg;
    438 	s = splclock();
    439 
    440 	ioctlr.intr &= (~PRTI_EN);
    441 
    442 #ifdef DEBUG
    443 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    444 		printf ("parintr %d(%s)\n", mask, mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
    445 #endif
    446 	/* if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
    447 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
    448 	 * which is != 0
    449 	 */
    450 	if (mask) {
    451 		if (partimeout_pending)
    452 			untimeout (parintr, 0);
    453 		if (parsend_pending)
    454 			parsend_pending = 0;
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
    458 	partimeout_pending = 0;
    459 
    460 	wakeup(parintr);
    461 	splx (s);
    462 }
    463 
    464 int
    465 parsendch(ch)
    466 	u_char ch;
    467 {
    468 	int error = 0;
    469 	int s;
    470 
    471 	/* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    472 	   condition to clear */
    473 	s = spl1();
    474 	while (!error
    475 	       && (parsend_pending
    476 		   || !(ioctlr.intr & PRT_INT)))
    477 		{
    478 			extern int hz;
    479 
    480 			/* wait a second, and try again */
    481 			timeout (parintr, 0, hz);
    482 			partimeout_pending = 1;
    483 			/* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    484 			   first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    485 			   the second, etc. */
    486 			parsend_pending = 0;
    487 			/* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    488 			   interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    489 			   in an offline condition.. */
    490 			if ((error = tsleep (parintr, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "parsendch", 0))) {
    491 #ifdef DEBUG
    492 				if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    493 					printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    494 #endif
    495 				if (partimeout_pending)
    496 					untimeout (parintr, 0);
    497 
    498 				partimeout_pending = 0;
    499 			}
    500 		}
    501 
    502 	if (!error) {
    503 #ifdef DEBUG
    504 		if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    505 			printf ("#%d", ch);
    506 #endif
    507 		printer.data = ch;
    508 		DELAY(1);	/* (DELAY(1) == 1us) > 0.5us */
    509 		printer.strobe = 0x00;
    510 		ioctlr.intr |= PRTI_EN;
    511 		DELAY(1);
    512 		printer.strobe = 0x01;
    513 		parsend_pending = 1;
    514 	}
    515 
    516 	splx (s);
    517 
    518 	return error;
    519 }
    520 
    521 
    522 int
    523 parsend(buf, len)
    524 	u_char *buf;
    525 	int len;
    526 {
    527 	int err, orig_len = len;
    528 
    529 	for (; len; len--, buf++)
    530 		if ((err = parsendch (*buf)))
    531 			return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    532 
    533 	/* either all or nothing.. */
    534 	return orig_len;
    535 }
    536 
    537 #endif
    538