cpu.h revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.2 1996/05/21 15:32:53 oki Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10 * Science Department.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
41 *
42 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
43 */
44
45 #ifndef _X68K_CPU_H_
46 #define _X68K_CPU_H_
47
48 /*
49 * Exported definitions unique to x68k/68k cpu support.
50 */
51
52 /*
53 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
54 * referenced in generic code
55 */
56 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
57 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
58 #define cpu_swapout(p) /* nothing */
59
60 /*
61 * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
62 * machine state in an opaque clockframe. One the x68k, we use
63 * what the hardware pushes on an interrupt (frame format 0).
64 */
65 struct clockframe {
66 u_short sr; /* sr at time of interrupt */
67 u_long pc; /* pc at time of interrupt */
68 u_short vo; /* vector offset (4-word frame) */
69 };
70
71 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
72 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
73 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->pc)
74 #if 0
75 /* We would like to do it this way... */
76 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) (((framep)->sr & PSL_M) == 0)
77 #else
78 /* but until we start using PSL_M, we have to do this instead */
79 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) (0) /* XXX */
80 #endif
81
82
83 /*
84 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
85 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
86 */
87 #define need_resched() { want_resched++; aston(); }
88
89 /*
90 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
91 * buffer pages are invalid. On the x68k, request an ast to send us
92 * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
93 */
94 #define need_proftick(p) { (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC; aston(); }
95
96 /*
97 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
98 * process as soon as possible.
99 */
100 #define signotify(p) aston()
101
102 #define aston() (astpending++)
103
104 int astpending; /* need to trap before returning to user mode */
105 int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
106
107
108 /*
109 * simulated software interrupt register
110 */
111 extern unsigned char ssir;
112
113 #define SIR_NET 0x1
114 #define SIR_CLOCK 0x2
115 #define SIR_SERIAL 0x4
116 #define SIR_KBD 0x8
117
118 #define siroff(x) ssir &= ~(x)
119 #define setsoftnet() ssir |= SIR_NET
120 #define setsoftclock() ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
121 #define setsoftserial() ssir |= SIR_SERIAL
122 #define setsoftkbd() ssir |= SIR_KBD
123
124 /*
125 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
126 */
127 #define CPU_CONSDEV 1 /* dev_t: console terminal device */
128 #define CPU_MAXID 2 /* number of valid machdep ids */
129
130 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
131 { 0, 0 }, \
132 { "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
133 }
134
135 /*
136 * The rest of this should probably be moved to ../x68k/x68kcpu.h,
137 * although some of it could probably be put into generic 68k headers.
138 */
139
140 /* values for machineid */
141
142 /* values for mmutype (assigned for quick testing) */
143 #define MMU_68040 -2 /* 68040 on-chip MMU */
144 #define MMU_68030 -1 /* 68030 on-chip subset of 68851 */
145 #define MMU_68851 1 /* Motorola 68851 */
146
147 /* values for ectype */
148 #define EC_PHYS -1 /* external physical address cache */
149 #define EC_NONE 0 /* no external cache */
150 #define EC_VIRT 1 /* external virtual address cache */
151
152 /* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
153 #define MHZ_8 1
154 #define MHZ_16 2
155 #define MHZ_25 3
156 #define MHZ_33 4
157 #define MHZ_50 6
158
159 #ifdef _KERNEL
160 extern int machineid, mmutype;
161 extern char *intiolimit;
162
163 /* autoconf.c */
164 void configure __P((void));
165
166 /* machdep.c */
167 void dumpconf __P((void));
168 void dumpsys __P((void));
169
170 /* locore.s */
171 struct pcb;
172 struct fpframe;
173 void savectx __P((struct pcb *));
174 void switch_exit __P((struct proc *));
175 void proc_trampoline __P((void));
176 u_long getdfc __P((void));
177 u_long getsfc __P((void));
178 void loadustp __P((int));
179 void m68881_save __P((struct fpframe *));
180 void m68881_restore __P((struct fpframe *));
181 void DCIS __P((void));
182 void DCIU __P((void));
183 void ICIA __P((void));
184 void ICPA __P((void));
185 void PCIA __P((void));
186 void TBIA __P((void));
187 void TBIS __P((vm_offset_t));
188 void TBIAS __P((void));
189 void TBIAU __P((void));
190 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
191 void DCFA __P((void));
192 void DCFP __P((vm_offset_t));
193 void DCFL __P((vm_offset_t));
194 void DCPL __P((vm_offset_t));
195 void DCPP __P((vm_offset_t));
196 void ICPL __P((vm_offset_t));
197 void ICPP __P((vm_offset_t));
198 #endif
199
200 /* sys_machdep.c */
201 int cachectl __P((int, caddr_t, int));
202 int dma_cachectl __P((caddr_t, int));
203
204 /* vm_machdep.c */
205 int kvtop __P((caddr_t));
206
207 #ifdef GENERIC
208 /* swapgeneric.c */
209 void setconf __P((void));
210 #endif /* GENERIC */
211
212 #endif
213
214 /* physical memory sections */
215 #define INTIOBASE (0x00C00000)
216 #define INTIOTOP (0x01000000)
217
218 /*
219 * Internal IO space:
220 *
221 * Ranges from 0xC00000 to 0x1000000 (IIOMAPSIZE).
222 *
223 * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``IODEVbase'' to
224 * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s). Since it is always mapped,
225 * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
226 */
227 #define IIOPOFF(pa) ((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
228 #define IIOMAPSIZE btoc(INTIOTOP-INTIOBASE) /* 4mb */
229
230 /*
231 * External IO space:
232 */
233
234 /*
235 * 68851 and 68030 MMU
236 */
237 #define PMMU_LVLMASK 0x0007
238 #define PMMU_INV 0x0400
239 #define PMMU_WP 0x0800
240 #define PMMU_ALV 0x1000
241 #define PMMU_SO 0x2000
242 #define PMMU_LV 0x4000
243 #define PMMU_BE 0x8000
244 #define PMMU_FAULT (PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
245
246 /*
247 * 68040 MMU
248 */
249 #define MMU4_RES 0x001
250 #define MMU4_TTR 0x002
251 #define MMU4_WP 0x004
252 #define MMU4_MOD 0x010
253 #define MMU4_CMMASK 0x060
254 #define MMU4_SUP 0x080
255 #define MMU4_U0 0x100
256 #define MMU4_U1 0x200
257 #define MMU4_GLB 0x400
258 #define MMU4_BE 0x800
259
260 /* 680X0 function codes */
261 #define FC_USERD 1 /* user data space */
262 #define FC_USERP 2 /* user program space */
263 #define FC_SUPERD 5 /* supervisor data space */
264 #define FC_SUPERP 6 /* supervisor program space */
265 #define FC_CPU 7 /* CPU space */
266
267 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
268 #define IC_ENABLE 0x0001 /* enable instruction cache */
269 #define IC_FREEZE 0x0002 /* freeze instruction cache */
270 #define IC_CE 0x0004 /* clear instruction cache entry */
271 #define IC_CLR 0x0008 /* clear entire instruction cache */
272
273 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
274 #define IC_BE 0x0010 /* instruction burst enable */
275 #define DC_ENABLE 0x0100 /* data cache enable */
276 #define DC_FREEZE 0x0200 /* data cache freeze */
277 #define DC_CE 0x0400 /* clear data cache entry */
278 #define DC_CLR 0x0800 /* clear entire data cache */
279 #define DC_BE 0x1000 /* data burst enable */
280 #define DC_WA 0x2000 /* write allocate */
281
282 #define CACHE_ON (DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
283 #define CACHE_OFF (DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
284 #define CACHE_CLR (CACHE_ON)
285 #define IC_CLEAR (DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
286 #define DC_CLEAR (DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
287
288 /* 68040 cache control register */
289 #define IC4_ENABLE 0x8000 /* instruction cache enable bit */
290 #define DC4_ENABLE 0x80000000 /* data cache enable bit */
291
292 #define CACHE4_ON (IC4_ENABLE|DC4_ENABLE)
293 #define CACHE4_OFF (0)
294
295 #endif /* _X68K_CPU_H_ */
296