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param.h revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.1 1996/05/05 12:17:13 oki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.16 92/12/20$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Machine dependent constants for x68k
     47  */
     48 #define	_MACHINE	x68k
     49 #define	MACHINE		"x68k"
     50 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	m68k
     51 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"m68k"
     52 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_M68K
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
     56  * data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_int and must be cast to
     57  * any desired pointer type.
     58  */
     59 #define	ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
     60 #define	ALIGN(p)	(((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
     61 
     62 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
     63 #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
     64 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
     65 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
     66 
     67 #define	SEGSHIFT	22		/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
     68 #define NBSEG		(1 << SEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/segment */
     69 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG-1)	/* byte offset into segment */
     70 
     71 #define	KERNBASE	0x00000000	/* start of kernel virtual */
     72 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
     73 
     74 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
     75 #define	DEV_BSIZE	(1 << DEV_BSHIFT)
     76 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
     77 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
     78 
     79 #define	CLSIZELOG2	0
     80 #define	CLSIZE		(1 << CLSIZELOG2)
     81 
     82 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
     83 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
     84 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
     85 #define	UPAGES		3		/* pages of u-area */
     86 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)	/* total size of u-area */
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * Constants related to network buffer management.
     90  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
     91  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
     92  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
     93  * of the hardware page size.
     94  */
     95 #define	MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
     96 #define	MCLSHIFT	11
     97 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* large enough for ether MTU */
     98 #define	MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)
     99 
    100 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
    101 #ifdef GATEWAY
    102 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    103 #else
    104 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    105 #endif
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
    110  */
    111 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
    112 #define	NKMEMCLUSTERS	(2048 * 1024 / CLBYTES)
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
    116 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    117 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    118 
    119 /* pages to bytes */
    120 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
    121 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
    122 
    123 /* bytes to disk blocks */
    124 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
    125 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
    129  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
    130  * field from the disk label.
    131  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
    132  */
    133 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Mach derived conversion macros
    137  */
    138 #define x68k_round_page(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET)
    139 #define x68k_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~PGOFSET)
    140 #define x68k_btop(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
    141 #define x68k_ptob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PGSHIFT)
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * spl functions; all but spl0 are done in-line
    145  */
    146 #include <machine/psl.h>
    147 
    148 #define _spl(s) \
    149 ({ \
    150         register int _spl_r; \
    151 \
    152         __asm __volatile ("clrl %0; movew sr,%0; movew %1,sr" : \
    153                 "&=d" (_spl_r) : "di" (s)); \
    154         _spl_r; \
    155 })
    156 
    157 /* spl0 requires checking for software interrupts */
    158 #define spl1()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL1)
    159 #define spl2()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL2)
    160 #define spl3()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
    161 #define spl4()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL4)
    162 #define spl5()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL5)
    163 #define spl6()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL6)
    164 #define spl7()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)
    165 
    166 #define splnone()       spl0()
    167 #define splsoftclock()  spl1()  /* disallow softclock */
    168 #define splsoftnet()	spl1()	/* disallow softnet */
    169 #define splnet()        spl4()  /* disallow network */
    170 #define splbio()        spl3() 	/* disallow block I/O */
    171 #define splimp()        spl4()  /* disallow imput */
    172 #define spltty()        spl4()  /* disallow tty interrupts */
    173 #define splzs()         spl6()  /* disallow serial interrupts */
    174 #define splclock()      spl6()  /* disallow clock interrupt */
    175 #define splstatclock()  spl6()  /* disallow clock interrupt */
    176 #define splvm()         spl4()  /* disallow virtual memory operations */
    177 #define splhigh()       spl7()  /* disallow everything */
    178 #define splsched()      spl7()  /* disallow scheduling */
    179 
    180 /* watch out for side effects */
    181 #define splx(s)         (s & PSL_IPL ? _spl(s) : spl0())
    182 
    183 #ifdef _KERNEL
    184 #ifndef _LOCORE
    185 int	cpuspeed;
    186 #define	delay(n)	do { register int N = cpuspeed * (n); while (--N > 0); } while(0)
    187 #define DELAY(n)	delay(n)
    188 #endif
    189 #endif
    190 
    191 #ifdef COMPAT_HPUX
    192 /*
    193  * Constants/macros for HPUX multiple mapping of user address space.
    194  * Pages in the first 256Mb are mapped in at every 256Mb segment.
    195  */
    196 #define HPMMMASK	0xF0000000
    197 #define ISHPMMADDR(v) \
    198 	((curproc->p_md.md_flags & MDP_HPUXMMAP) && \
    199 	 ((unsigned)(v) & HPMMMASK) && \
    200 	 ((unsigned)(v) & HPMMMASK) != HPMMMASK)
    201 #define HPMMBASEADDR(v) \
    202 	((unsigned)(v) & ~HPMMMASK)
    203 #endif
    204