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newdisk.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: newdisk.c,v 1.7 2011/04/29 05:59:53 isaki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Minoura Makoto
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Minoura Makoto.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Create the disk mark for x68k SCSI IPL.
     35  * It used to be a shell/awk script, but is rewritten in order to be fit with
     36  * the install kernel.
     37  *
     38  * Usage: /usr/mdec/newdisk [-vnfc] [-m /usr/mdec/mboot] /dev/rsd?c
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <stdio.h>
     42 #include <stdlib.h>
     43 #include <string.h>
     44 #include <fcntl.h>
     45 #include <unistd.h>
     46 #include <util.h>
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     49 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     50 
     51 char *mboot = MBOOT;
     52 char dev[MAXPATHLEN];
     53 char buf[4096 + 1];
     54 
     55 const char copyright[] = "NetBSD/x68k SCSI Primary Boot. ";
     56 
     57 int verbose = 0, dry_run = 0, force = 0, check_only = 0, mark_only = 0;
     58 
     59 void usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
     60 int main(int, char *[]);
     61 
     62 void
     63 usage(void)
     64 {
     65 	fprintf(stderr,
     66 		"Usage: %s [-v] [-n] [-f] [-c] [-m /usr/mdec/mboot] "
     67 		"/dev/rsdXc\n", getprogname());
     68 	exit(1);
     69 	/* NOTREACHED */
     70 }
     71 
     72 int
     73 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     74 {
     75 	int ch;
     76 	int fd;
     77 	struct disklabel label;
     78 
     79 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "vnfcm:p")) != -1) {
     80 		switch (ch) {
     81 		case 'v':
     82 			verbose = 1;
     83 			break;
     84 		case 'n':
     85 			dry_run = 1;
     86 			break;
     87 		case 'f':
     88 			force = 1;
     89 			break;
     90 		case 'c':
     91 			check_only = 1;
     92 			break;
     93 		case 'm':
     94 			mboot = optarg;
     95 			break;
     96 		case 'p':
     97 			mark_only = 1;
     98 			break;
     99 		default:
    100 			usage();
    101 		}
    102 	}
    103 	argc -= optind;
    104 	argv += optind;
    105 
    106 	if (argc != 1)
    107 		usage();
    108 
    109 	fd = opendisk(argv[0], O_RDONLY, dev, MAXPATHLEN, 0);
    110 	if (fd < 0)
    111 		err(1, "opening %s", dev);
    112 	if (access(mboot, R_OK) < 0)
    113 		err(1, "checking %s", mboot);
    114 
    115 	if (read(fd, buf, 512) < 0)
    116 		err(1, "reading %s", dev);
    117 	if (strncmp(buf, "X68SCSI1", 8) == 0 && !force)
    118 		errx(1, "%s is already marked.  "
    119 		        "Use -f to overwrite the existing mark.");
    120 	if (check_only)
    121 		return 0;
    122 
    123 	if (verbose)
    124 		fprintf(stderr, "Inspecting %s... ", dev);
    125 
    126 	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &label) < 0)
    127 		err(1, "inspecting %s", dev);
    128 	close(fd);
    129 	if (label.d_secsize != 512)
    130 		errx(1, "This type of disk is not supported by NetBSD.");
    131 
    132 	if (verbose)
    133 		fprintf(stderr, "total number of sector is %d.\n",
    134 			label.d_secperunit);
    135 
    136 	if (verbose)
    137 		fprintf(stderr, "Building disk mark... ");
    138 	memset(buf, 0, 3072);
    139 #define n label.d_secperunit
    140 	sprintf(buf, "X68SCSI1%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
    141 		2, 0,
    142 		(n/16777216)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256,
    143 		1, 0, copyright);
    144 #undef n
    145 	if (verbose)
    146 		fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    147 
    148 	if (verbose)
    149 		fprintf(stderr, "Merging %s... ", mboot);
    150 	fd = open(mboot, O_RDONLY);
    151 	if (fd < 0)
    152 		err(1, "opening %s", mboot);
    153 	if (read(fd, buf+1024, 1024) < 0)
    154 		err(1, "reading %s", mboot);
    155 	close(fd);
    156 	if (verbose)
    157 		fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    158 
    159 	if (!mark_only) {
    160 		if (verbose)
    161 			fprintf(stderr,
    162 				"Creating an empty partition table... ");
    163 #define n (label.d_secperunit/2)
    164 		sprintf(buf+2048,
    165 			"X68K%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
    166 			0, 0, 0, 32,
    167 			(n/16777215)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256,
    168 			(n/16777215)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256);
    169 #undef n
    170 		if (verbose)
    171 			fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	if (dry_run) {
    175 		char filename[MAXPATHLEN] = "/tmp/diskmarkXXXXX";
    176 		fd = mkstemp(filename);
    177 		if (fd < 0)
    178 			err(1, "opening %s", filename);
    179 		if (write(fd, buf, 4096) < 0)
    180 			err(1, "writing %s", filename);
    181 		close(fd);
    182 		fprintf(stderr, "Disk mark is kept in %s.\n", filename);
    183 	} else {
    184 		int mode = 1;
    185 
    186 		if (verbose)
    187 			fprintf(stderr, "Writing... ");
    188 		fd = open(dev, O_WRONLY);
    189 		if (fd < 0)
    190 			err(1, "opening %s", dev);
    191 		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode) < 0)
    192 			err(1, "DIOCWLABEL %s", dev);
    193 		if (write(fd, buf, 4096) != 4096) {
    194 			mode = 0;
    195 			ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode);
    196 			err(1, "DIOCWLABEL %s", dev);
    197 		}
    198 		ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode);
    199 		if (verbose)
    200 			fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    201 		close(fd);
    202 	}
    203 
    204 	return 0;
    205 }
    206